Multi-layer protective fence forming hot press facilitating feeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of hot presses, in particular to a multi-layer protective fence forming hot press facilitating feeding, which comprises a shell, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the shell, and a cooling mechanism is arranged at one end of the shell. According to the multi-layer protective fence forming hot press convenient to feed, through the arrangement of a connecting plate, a motor, a first bearing, a screw rod, a ball nut seat, a limiting block, a limiting groove, a bottom plate, a second bearing, a connecting rod, a placing plate, a first air cylinder, a first push rod, a second air cylinder, a second push rod, a moving block, a mold, a heat gathering shell and a heating pipe, the motor is started during feeding; the screw rotates to drive the ball nut base to move, the ball nut base drives the bottom plate and the containing plate to move out of the shell, in this way, feeding can be rapidly and conveniently conducted, the bottom plate and the containing plate are moved back into the shell after feeding is completed, feeding and discharging are very convenient, and danger is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to hot presses, in particular to a hot press for forming multi-layer guardrails which is convenient for loading materials. Background Art

[0002] A hot press is a type of industrial equipment primarily used for processing various metal materials. It works by heating the metal to a certain temperature and then applying a certain amount of pressure to form it into the desired shape and size within a mold. Hot presses are now widely used in the automotive, aerospace, electronics, and construction industries, and are an indispensable piece of equipment in modern industrial production. Generally speaking, hot presses have a wide range of uses, being used for processing and heating a variety of metal and non-metal materials. Therefore, a hot press that facilitates loading and forming multi-layer guardrails is particularly desirable.

[0003] However, most of the existing multi-layer guardrail forming hot presses that are easy to load are very inconvenient during the loading and unloading process. Due to the high temperature of the hot press, there are certain risks in the loading and unloading process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multi-layer guardrail forming hot press that is easy to load, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing multi-layer guardrail forming hot presses that are easy to load are very inconvenient during the loading and unloading process. Due to the high temperature of the hot press, there is a certain risk in the loading and unloading process.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer guardrail forming hot press that is convenient for loading, comprising a shell, one end of which is provided with a cooling mechanism, and an interior of the shell is provided with a loading mechanism;

[0006] The loading mechanism includes a connecting plate, a motor, a first bearing, a screw, a ball nut seat, a limit block, a limit groove, a bottom plate, a second bearing, a connecting rod, a placement plate, a first cylinder, a first push rod, a second cylinder, a second push rod, a moving block, a mold, a heat-gathering shell and a heating tube, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the motor, two ends of the connecting plate are provided with a first bearing, one end of the first bearing is provided with a screw, one end of the screw is provided with a ball nut seat, one end of the ball nut seat is fixedly connected to the limit block, a limiting groove is provided on one side surface of the connecting plate, one side surface of the ball nut seat is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, two ends of the bottom plate are provided with a second bearing, one end of the second bearing is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a placement plate, the lower end of the placement plate is fixedly installed with the first cylinder, and one end of the first cylinder is connected to the first push rod.

[0007] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly installed inside the outer shell, one end of the second cylinder is connected to a second push rod, one end of the second push rod is fixedly connected to a moving block, a mold is fixedly installed on one side surface of the moving block, and a heat collecting shell is fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the mold, and a heating pipe is provided inside the heat collecting shell.

[0008] Preferably, the screw rod forms a rotating structure through a first bearing and a connecting plate, and the ball nut seat and the screw rod are threadedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting block forms a sliding structure with the connecting plate through the limiting groove, and the placing plate forms a rotating structure with the bottom plate through the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a water tank, a water supply pipe, a water pump, a water extraction pipe, a drain pipe, a cooling hose and a cooling fan. The water tank is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the shell, a water supply pipe is provided at one end of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the water tank, a water extraction pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, a drain pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, a cooling hose is fixedly connected to one end of the drain pipe, and a cooling fan is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, three groups of cooling fans are provided, and the drain pipe forms a water circulation structure with the water tank through the cooling hose.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the multi-layer guardrail forming hot press machine which is easy to load is provided with a connecting plate, a motor, a first bearing, a screw, a ball nut seat, a limit block, a limit groove, a bottom plate, a second bearing, a connecting rod, a placement plate, a first cylinder, a first push rod, a second cylinder, a second push rod, a moving block, a mold, a heat-gathering shell and a heating tube. When loading, the motor is started, the screw rotates to drive the ball nut seat to move, and the ball nut seat drives the bottom plate and the placement plate to move out of the shell, so that loading can be carried out quickly and conveniently. After loading is completed, the bottom plate and the placement plate are moved back into the shell. Loading and unloading are very convenient, and the danger is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection plate and the limiting groove cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate and the first cylinder cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the mold and the heating tube of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank and water pump cooperating with each other in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Connecting plate; 202. Motor; 203. First bearing; 204. Screw; 205. Ball nut seat; 206. Limit block; 207. Limit groove; 208. Bottom plate; 209. Second bearing; 210. Connecting rod; 211. Placement plate; 212. First cylinder; 213. First push rod; 214. Second cylinder; 215. Second push rod; 216. Moving block; 217. Mould; 218. Heat collecting shell; 219. Heating pipe; 3. Cooling mechanism; 301. Water tank; 302. Water supply pipe; 303. Water pump; 304. Water extraction pipe; 305. Drain pipe; 306. Cooling hose; 307. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layer guardrail forming hot press that is convenient for loading, comprising a shell 1, a loading mechanism 2 is provided inside the shell 1, and a cooling mechanism 3 is provided at one end of the shell 1;

[0021] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a motor 202, a first bearing 203, a screw 204, a ball nut seat 205, a limit block 206, a limit groove 207, a bottom plate 208, a second bearing 209, a connecting rod 210, a placement plate 211, a first cylinder 212, a first push rod 213, a second cylinder 214, a second push rod 215, a moving block 216, a mold 217, a heat-collecting shell 218 and a heating tube 219. Connecting plates 201 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and a motor 202 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate 201. First bearings 203 are provided at both ends of the connecting plate 201, a screw 204 is provided at one end of the first bearing 203, and a ball nut seat 205 is provided at one end of the screw 204. One end of 205 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 206, and a limiting groove 207 is provided on one side surface of the connecting plate 201. One side surface of the ball nut seat 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 208. Two ends of the bottom plate 208 are provided with a second bearing 209, one end of the second bearing 209 is provided with a connecting rod 210, and one end of the connecting rod 210 is provided with a placement plate 211. The lower end of the placement plate 211 is fixedly installed with a first cylinder 212, and one end of the first cylinder 212 is connected to a first push rod 213. Through the connecting plate 201, the motor 202, the first bearing 203, the screw 204, the ball nut seat 205, the limiting block 206, the limiting groove 207, the bottom plate 208, the second bearing 209, the connecting rod 210, the placement plate 211, the first cylinder 2 12 and the first push rod 213 are set. When loading, the motor 202 is started, and the motor 202 drives the screw 204 to rotate at one end of the connecting plate 201. When the screw 204 rotates, it drives the ball nut seat 205 to move. When the ball nut seat 205 moves, it drives the bottom plate 208 and the placement plate 211 to move out of the shell 1, so that loading can be carried out quickly and conveniently with high safety. When the ball nut seat 205 moves, the limit block 206 moves in the limit groove 207 to limit the movement of the ball nut seat 205. When hot pressing is performed, the heating tube 219 is energized for heating, and the heat will be gathered in the heat-collecting shell 218. The heat will not be lost, so that the mold 217 will heat up quickly, and the second cylinder 214 is started. The second cylinder 2 14 drives the second push rod 215 to move, and the second push rod 215 drives the mold 217 to press down through the moving block 216 to perform hot pressing on the raw material. After the hot pressing is completed, the moving block 216 drives the mold 217 to lift, and then the bottom plate 208 and the placement plate 211 are moved out of the shell 1. At this time, the first cylinder 212 is started, and the first cylinder 212 causes the first push rod 213 to push one end of the placement plate 211, and the other end of the placement plate 211 will rotate on one end of the bottom plate 208 through the connecting rod 210. In this way, the placement plate 211 will be lifted and tilted at one end, and the finished product on the surface of the placement plate 211 will slide down. It is only necessary to place a material box at the landing point of the finished product to automatically unload and store the material, which is faster, more convenient and very safe.

[0022] Furthermore, a second cylinder 214 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, one end of the second cylinder 214 is connected to a second push rod 215, one end of the second push rod 215 is fixedly connected to a moving block 216, a mold 217 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the moving block 216, and a heat-gathering shell 218 is fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the mold 217. A heating pipe 219 is arranged inside the heat-gathering shell 218. Through the arrangement of the heat-gathering shell 218 and the heating pipe 219, the heating pipe 219 is powered on for heating, and the heat-gathering shell 218 gathers heat so that it will not dissipate, so that the mold 217 can be heated quickly.

[0023] Furthermore, the screw 204 forms a rotating structure with the connecting plate 201 through the first bearing 203, and the ball nut seat 205 is threadedly connected to the screw 204. Through the setting of the screw 204, when the screw 204 rotates, the ball nut seat 205 will be driven to move, and the base plate 208 and the placement plate 211 will also be driven to move.

[0024] Furthermore, the limit block 206 forms a sliding structure with the connecting plate 201 through the limit groove 207, and the placement plate 211 forms a rotating structure with the base plate 208 through the connecting rod 210. Through the setting of the limit block 206 and the limit groove 207, the limit block 206 slides in the limit groove 207 to limit the movement of the ball nut seat 205.

[0025] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism 3 includes a water tank 301, a water supply pipe 302, a water pump 303, a water extraction pipe 304, a drainage pipe 305, a cooling hose 306 and a cooling fan 307. The water tank 301 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the housing 1. The water supply pipe 302 is provided at one end of the water tank 301. The water pump 303 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the water tank 301. The water extraction pipe 304 is provided at one end of the water pump 303. The drainage pipe 305 is provided at one end of the water pump 303. The cooling hose 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the drainage pipe 305. The water tank 301 is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the water tank 301. A cooling fan 307 is fixedly installed on one side surface of 1. Through the arrangement of the water tank 301, the water supply pipe 302, the water pump 303, the water extraction pipe 304, the drain pipe 305, the cooling hose 306 and the cooling fan 307, cold water is added to the water tank 301 through the water supply pipe 302 before hot pressing. After the hot pressing is completed, the water pump 303 is started, and the water pump 303 extracts the cold water in the water tank 301 through the water extraction pipe 304 and discharges it into the cooling hose 306 through the drain pipe 305. When the cold water flows in the cooling hose 306, the hot pressed product is quickly cooled and formed.

[0026] Furthermore, three groups of cooling fans 307 are provided, and the drain pipe 305 forms a water circulation structure with the water tank 301 through the cooling hose 306. Through the setting of the cooling fan 307, the cooling fan 307 can cool the water tank 301 and the cold water in the water tank 301, so that the cooling effect is better.

[0027] Working principle: When loading, start the motor 202, and the motor 202 drives the screw 204 to rotate at one end of the connecting plate 201. When the screw 204 rotates, it drives the ball nut seat 205 to move. When the ball nut seat 205 moves, it drives the bottom plate 208 and the placement plate 211 to move out of the shell 1, so that loading can be carried out quickly and conveniently, and it is safe. When the ball nut seat 205 moves, the limit block 206 moves in the limit groove 207 to limit the movement of the ball nut seat 205. When hot pressing is performed, the heating tube 219 is energized for heating, and the heat will be concentrated in the heat-collecting shell 218, and the heat will not be lost, so that the mold 217 will heat up quickly, and the second cylinder 214 is started. The second cylinder 214 drives the second push rod 215 to move, and the second push rod 215 drives the mold 217 to press down through the moving block 216 to press the raw material. Hot pressing molding, start the water pump 303, the water pump 303 draws out the cold water in the water tank 301 through the water pumping pipe 304, and discharges it into the cooling hose 306 through the drain pipe 305. When the cold water flows in the cooling hose 306, the hot pressed finished product will be quickly cooled and formed, and then the moving block 216 drives the mold 217 to lift, and then the bottom plate 208 and the placement plate 211 are moved out of the shell 1. At this time, start the first cylinder 212, and the first cylinder 212 causes the first push rod 213 to push one end of the placement plate 211, and the other end of the placement plate 211 will rotate on one end of the bottom plate 208 through the connecting rod 210. In this way, the placement plate 211 will be lifted and tilted at one end, and the finished product on the surface of the placement plate 211 will slide down. It is only necessary to place a material box at the landing point of the finished product to automatically unload and store it, which is faster, more convenient and very safe.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-layer guardrail forming hot press convenient for loading materials, comprising a housing (1), one end of which is provided with a cooling mechanism (3), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is provided inside the housing (1): The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), a motor (202), a first bearing (203), a screw (204), a ball nut seat (205), a limiting block (206), a limiting groove (207), a bottom plate (208), a second bearing (209), a connecting rod (210), a placement plate (211), a first cylinder (212), a first push rod (213), a second cylinder (214), a second push rod (215), a moving block (216), a mold (217), a heat collecting shell (218) and a heating tube (219). Connecting plates (201) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), a motor (202) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (201), and first bearings (203) are provided at both ends of the connecting plate (201). A screw rod (204) is provided at one end of the first bearing (203), a ball nut seat (205) is provided at one end of the screw rod (204), one end of the ball nut seat (205) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (206), a limiting groove (207) is provided on one side surface of the connecting plate (201), a bottom plate (208) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the ball nut seat (205), a second bearing (209) is provided at both ends of the bottom plate (208), a connecting rod (210) is provided at one end of the second bearing (209), a placement plate (211) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (210), a first cylinder (212) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the placement plate (211), and one end of the first cylinder (212) is connected to a first push rod (213).

2. The multi-layer guardrail forming hot press with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (214) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1), one end of the second cylinder (214) is connected to a second push rod (215), one end of the second push rod (215) is fixedly connected to a moving block (216), a mold (217) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the moving block (216), and a heat collecting shell (218) is fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the mold (217), and a heating pipe (219) is provided inside the heat collecting shell (218).

3. The multi-layer guardrail forming hot press with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (204) forms a rotating structure with the connecting plate (201) via the first bearing (203), and the ball nut seat (205) and the screw rod (204) are threadedly connected.

4. The multi-layer guardrail forming hot press with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (206) forms a sliding structure with the connecting plate (201) via the limiting groove (207), and the placing plate (211) forms a rotating structure with the bottom plate (208) via the connecting rod (210).

5. The multi-layer guardrail forming hot press with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), a water supply pipe (302), a water pump (303), a water extraction pipe (304), a drainage pipe (305), a cooling hose (306) and a cooling fan (307). The water tank (301) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the housing (1). The water supply pipe (302) is provided at one end of the water tank (301). The water pump (303) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the water tank (301). The water extraction pipe (304) is provided at one end of the water pump (303). The drainage pipe (305) is provided at one end of the water pump (303). The cooling hose (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the drainage pipe (305). The cooling fan (307) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the water tank (301).

6. The multi-layer guardrail forming hot press with convenient loading according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling fans (307) are provided in three groups, and the drainage pipe (305) forms a water circulation structure with the water tank (301) through the cooling hose (306).

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