Numerically-controlled machine tool cutter chuck convenient to use
Through the design of the clamping assembly and the limiting structure, the shaking and wind resistance problems of the CNC machine tool tool chuck during rotation are solved, stable clamping and energy-saving effects are achieved, and processing accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422437310.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC machine tool tool chucks have problems of shaking and wind resistance when rotating, which affects processing accuracy and energy consumption.
The clamping assembly and limiting structure, including a limiting rod, a swivel, a connecting block, a connecting plate and a push rod, are adopted. Through the cooperation of the limiting plate and the extrusion spring, the tool can be firmly clamped, and the exposed parts are reduced to reduce wind resistance.
It improves the stability of the tool during the processing, reduces wind resistance, reduces power consumption, and improves processing accuracy and energy saving effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223353555U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a tool chuck for numerical control machine tools that is easy to use. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digitally controlled machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The tool chuck is a tool for fixing the tool, which is usually used in CNC machine tool processing to ensure the stability and accuracy of the tool.
[0003] For example, the application number is 202322003176.X, which is a CNC machine tool tool chuck. The rubber pad increases the friction on the tool handle, so that the tool handle is firmly clamped in the chuck body to prevent shaking, thereby reducing the wear on the tool handle; through the reset action of the first spring and the second spring, the fixed clamping block is clamped into the fixed clamping slot, thereby achieving the limit, making it easy to disassemble without the need to disassemble the entire chuck body, thus facilitating maintenance and reducing maintenance costs.
[0004] It has the following disadvantages:
[0005] 1. Due to the elasticity of the rubber pad, the tool handle has an outward centrifugal force when it rotates. The rubber pad is easily deformed under the force, which will cause the tool handle to shake during the rotation process. The shaking of the tool handle will affect the accuracy of the workpiece processing;
[0006] 2. Since the first spring and the second spring are exposed outside the chuck housing, when the chuck body is rotating at high speed, the first spring and the second spring exposed outside the chuck housing will increase the wind resistance of the chuck housing. The increase in wind resistance will increase the electrical energy required for the rotation of the chuck housing.
[0007] Therefore, we propose an easy-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0008] (1) Technical problems solved
[0009] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a tool chuck for a CNC machine tool that is easy to use and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0010] (2) Technical solution
[0011] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0012] A convenient-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck comprises a chuck body, one end of which is provided with an insertion port, into which the CNC machine tool tool body is inserted, and one end of the chuck body is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly being used to limit the position of the CNC machine tool tool body;
[0013] The clamping assembly includes a plurality of limit rods fixedly arranged at one end of the chuck body and a rotating ring arranged at one end of the chuck body, the rotating ring is provided with a limit groove, the plurality of limit rods are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of limit grooves, the inner wall surface of the rotating ring is fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are rotatably provided with a connecting plate;
[0014] A plurality of clamping blocks are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, and the clamping blocks are rotatably connected to the chuck body. One end of the plurality of clamping blocks is mounted on the outer wall surface of the tool body of the CNC machine tool, and one end of the connecting block at the far end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the plurality of clamping blocks. A fixed connecting vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring, and a sliding groove is provided on the chuck body. A slider is fixedly arranged on the fixed connecting vertical plate, and the slider is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. A connecting screw is provided on the fixed connecting vertical plate, and one end of the connecting screw passes through the fixed connecting vertical plate and the slider is mounted in the sliding groove in sequence.
[0015] Furthermore, a limit plate is provided at the bottom inner end of the plug interface, and there are four limit plates arranged in a rectangular shape. A limit protrusion is fixedly provided on the wall surface of the limit plate opposite to the inner wall surface of the plug interface.
[0016] Furthermore, a push rod is provided above the limiting protrusion, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the other end of the push rod passes through the chuck body, and a hand push block is fixedly provided on the end of the push rod passing through the chuck body, and a limiting ring is fixedly provided on the push rod.
[0017] Furthermore, four accommodating grooves are sequentially opened in the chuck body, the four push rods pass through the four accommodating grooves respectively, and the limiting rings on the push rods are located in the accommodating grooves.
[0018] Furthermore, a compression spring is provided in the accommodating groove, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to a wall surface inside the accommodating groove and a limiting ring located inside the accommodating groove.
[0019] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided at one end of the CNC machine tool tool body, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the four limiting plates are inserted in the rectangular groove in sequence, and the limiting protrusions on the limiting plates are respectively inserted in the limiting grooves in the rectangular groove in sequence.
[0020] (3) Beneficial effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a CNC machine tool tool chuck that is easy to use and has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The clamping assembly can be used to firmly clamp the CNC machine tool tool body inserted into the plug-in interface, thereby preventing the CNC machine tool tool body in the plug-in interface from shaking during rotation, thereby affecting the accuracy of workpiece processing;
[0023] 2. The arrangement of the receiving groove, the extrusion spring and the limit ring can reduce the exposure of the parts when the tool body of the CNC machine tool is fixed. This can reduce the wind resistance when the chuck body rotates. The reduction of wind resistance can reduce the power consumption of the CNC machine tool that drives the chuck body to rotate, thereby playing a role in energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a first perspective diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is the second perspective of the overall structural diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection between the chuck body and the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the chuck body of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the CNC machine tool tool body of the present utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. chuck body; 2. plug interface; 3. CNC machine tool tool body; 4. limit rod; 5. swivel; 6. limit groove; 7. connecting block; 8. connecting plate; 9. clamping block; 10. fixed connecting vertical plate; 11. slide groove; 12. slider; 13. connecting screw; 14. limit plate; 15. limit protrusion; 16. push rod; 17. hand push block; 18. limit ring; 19. receiving groove; 20. extrusion spring; 21. rectangular groove; 22. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Example
[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a convenient-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck, comprising a chuck body 1, one end of which is provided with an insertion port 2, into which a CNC machine tool tool body 3 is inserted, and one end of the chuck body 1 is provided with a clamping assembly, which is used to limit the position of the CNC machine tool tool body 3;
[0033] The clamping assembly includes a plurality of limiting rods 4 fixedly provided at one end of the chuck body 1 and a swivel 5 provided at one end of the chuck body 1, wherein the swivel 5 is provided with a limiting groove 6, wherein the plurality of limiting rods 4 are respectively slidably provided in the plurality of limiting grooves 6, and a plurality of connecting blocks 7 are fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the swivel 5, and a connecting plate 8 is rotatably provided on each of the connecting blocks 7;
[0034] A plurality of clamping blocks 9 are sequentially provided on the inner side of the rotating ring 5, and the clamping blocks 9 are rotatably connected to the chuck body 1. One ends of the plurality of clamping blocks 9 are all mounted on the outer wall surface of the CNC machine tool tool body 3, and one ends of the distal connecting blocks 7 of the connecting plate 8 are rotatably connected to the plurality of clamping blocks 9 respectively. A fixed connecting vertical plate 10 is fixedly provided on the rotating ring 5, and a slide groove 11 is provided on the chuck body 1. A slider 12 is fixedly provided on the fixed connecting vertical plate 10, and the slider 12 is slidably set in the slide groove 11. A connecting screw 13 is provided on the fixed connecting vertical plate 10, and one end of the connecting screw 13 passes through the fixed connecting vertical plate 10 and the slider 12 in sequence and is mounted in the slide groove 11.
[0035] The clamping assembly can be provided to firmly clamp the CNC machine tool tool body 3 inserted into the insertion port 2, thereby preventing the CNC machine tool tool body 3 in the insertion port 2 from shaking during rotation, thereby affecting the accuracy of workpiece processing.
[0036] A limit plate 14 is provided at the bottom inner end of the insertion port 2. Four limit plates 14 are provided and arranged in a rectangular shape. A limit bump 15 is fixedly provided on the wall of the limit plate 14 opposite the inner wall of the insertion port 2. A push rod 16 is provided above the limit bump 15. One end of the push rod 16 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 14, and the other end of the push rod 16 passes through the chuck body 1. A hand push block 17 is fixedly provided on the end of the push rod 16 that passes through the chuck body 1, and a limit ring 18 is fixedly provided on the push rod 16.
[0037] The distance between the limiting plates 14 can be adjusted by setting the limiting protrusions 15 , the push rods 16 and the hand-pushing blocks 17 , so as to be suitable for CNC machine tool tool bodies 3 of different specifications.
[0038] Four receiving slots 19 are sequentially formed in the chuck body 1. The four push rods 16 pass through the four receiving slots 19, and the limiting rings 18 on the push rods 16 are located in the receiving slots 19. A compression spring 20 is disposed in the receiving slot 19, and the two ends of the compression spring 20 are fixedly connected to a wall surface inside the receiving slot 19 and the limiting ring 18 located inside the receiving slot 19.
[0039] By providing the receiving groove 19, the extrusion spring 20 and the limiting ring 18, the exposure of the parts can be reduced when the position of the CNC machine tool tool body 3 is fixed. This can reduce the wind resistance encountered by the chuck body 1 when it rotates. The reduction in wind resistance can reduce the power consumption of the CNC machine tool that drives the chuck body 1 to rotate when it is working, thereby achieving energy saving.
[0040] A rectangular groove 21 is formed at one end of the CNC machine tool tool body 3, and a limiting groove 22 is formed on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21. The four limiting plates 14 are sequentially inserted into the rectangular groove 21, and the limiting protrusions 15 on the limiting plates 14 are sequentially inserted into the limiting grooves 22 within the rectangular groove 21. The rectangular groove 21 and the limiting groove 22 facilitate the cooperation with the limiting plates 14 and the limiting protrusions 15, thereby playing a role in fixing the position of the CNC machine tool tool body 3.
[0041] This utility works as follows:
[0042] First, press the hand push block 17, and the hand push block 17 pushes the limit plate 14 toward the middle of the inner side of the plug-in interface 2 through the push rod 16. The push rod 16 drives the limit ring 18 to move during the movement. The movement of the limit ring 18 drives the extrusion spring 20 in the extrusion accommodating groove 19. The extrusion spring 20 is forced to shrink, and then one end of the CNC machine tool tool body 3 is inserted into the plug-in interface 2 at one end of the chuck body 1, and the limit plate 14 in the plug-in interface 2 is inserted into the rectangular groove 21 at one end of the CNC machine tool tool body 3 in turn. Then release the pressed hand push block 17, and one side wall of the limit plate 14 is attached to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21, and the limit protrusion 15 on the limit plate 14 is inserted into the limit groove 22 in the rectangular groove 21 in turn. When the tool body 3 of the CNC machine tool is tightened, the chuck 11 is tightened, and the chuck 12 is tightened, so that the chuck 12 is tightened. When the tool body 3 of the CNC machine tool is tightened, the chuck 12 is tightened, and the chuck 12 is tightened. When the tool body 3 of the CNC machine tool is tightened, the chuck 12 is tightened, and the chuck 12 is tightened. When the tool body 3 of the CNC machine tool is tightened, the chuck 12 is tightened, and the chuck 12 is tightened. When the tool body 3 of the CNC machine tool is tightened, the chuck 12 is tightened, and the chuck 12 is tightened.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A convenient-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck, comprising a chuck body (1), one end of the chuck body (1) being provided with an inserting port (2), the inserting port (2) being provided with a CNC machine tool tool body (3), characterized in that: One end of the chuck body (1) is provided with a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is used to limit the position of the CNC machine tool tool body (3); The clamping assembly comprises a plurality of limiting rods (4) fixedly arranged at one end of the chuck body (1) and a rotating ring (5) arranged at one end of the chuck body (1); a limiting groove (6) is provided on the rotating ring (5); the plurality of limiting rods (4) are respectively slidably arranged in the plurality of limiting grooves (6); a plurality of connecting blocks (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall surface of the rotating ring (5); and a connecting plate (8) is rotatably arranged on each of the connecting blocks (7); A plurality of clamping blocks (9) are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring (5), and the clamping blocks (9) are rotatably connected to the chuck body (1). One end of each of the clamping blocks (9) is mounted on the outer wall of the CNC machine tool tool body (3). One end of the distal connection block (7) of the connecting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the plurality of clamping blocks (9). A fixed connection vertical plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring (5), and a slide groove (11) is provided on the chuck body (1). A slider (12) is fixedly arranged on the fixed connection vertical plate (10), and the slider (12) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (11). A connecting screw (13) is provided on the fixed connection vertical plate (10), and one end of the connecting screw (13) passes through the fixed connection vertical plate (10) and the slider (12) in sequence and is mounted on the slide groove (11).
2. The easy-to-use CNC machine tool chuck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (14) is provided at the bottom inner end of the plug interface (2), and four limiting plates (14) are provided. The four limiting plates (14) are arranged in a rectangular shape, and a limiting protrusion (15) is fixedly provided on the wall surface of the limiting plate (14) opposite to the inner wall surface of the plug interface (2).
3. The easy-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push rod (16) is provided above the limiting protrusion (15), one end of the push rod (16) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (14), the other end of the push rod (16) passes through the chuck body (1), and a hand push block (17) is fixedly provided on one end of the push rod (16) passing through the chuck body (1), and a limiting ring (18) is fixedly provided on the push rod (16).
4. The easy-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four receiving grooves (19) are sequentially provided in the chuck body (1), the four push rods (16) respectively pass through the four receiving grooves (19), and the limiting rings (18) on the push rods (16) are located in the receiving grooves (19).
5. The easy-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion spring (20) is provided in the receiving groove (19), and two ends of the extrusion spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected to a wall surface inside the receiving groove (19) and a limiting ring (18) located inside the receiving groove (19).
6. The easy-to-use CNC machine tool tool chuck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (21) is provided at one end of the CNC machine tool tool body (3); a limiting groove (22) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove (21); the four limiting plates (14) are sequentially inserted into the rectangular groove (21); and the limiting protrusions (15) on the limiting plates (14) are sequentially inserted into the limiting grooves (22) in the rectangular groove (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutter chuck of numerical control machine tool
CN220445730U