Composite material heating and softening device
By using two layers of ceramic heating plates and a pull-out storage assembly in the heating device, the problem of uneven heating of the material to be heated is solved, uniform heating of the material and effective heating of the reflective layer are achieved, and the heating efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422705126.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing heating and softening device causes uneven heating of the material to be heated and is unable to heat the reflective layer material.
Two layers of ceramic heating plates are respectively set on the upper and lower sides of the material to be heated, and the heating temperature is synchronously controlled by a temperature regulator. Combined with the pull-out storage component, it is convenient to place and remove the material, ensuring that the material is evenly heated on both sides.
The uniform heating of the material to be heated is achieved, the reflective layer material can be effectively heated, and the heating efficiency and uniformity are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223354711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite material molding, in particular to a composite material heating and softening device. Background Art
[0002] Composite material heating and softening devices are widely used in composite material preheating. Currently, in compression molding, there is a great demand for heating and softening materials such as carbon fiber, Srpp, SMC prepreg, and pp foam.
[0003] Most heating and softening devices on the market place the material to be heated on a platform and then use infrared rays to heat the upper surface of the material. However, this method is prone to uneven heating of the material to be heated and fails to heat the reflective layer. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a composite material heating and softening device to solve the problem of uneven heating of the material to be heated and the inability to heat the reflective layer material.
[0005] The utility model provides a composite material heating and softening device, comprising:
[0006] A frame, wherein a support platform and a heating box body are provided on the frame, and the heating box body is provided with an opening;
[0007] a temperature regulator, placed on the support platform;
[0008] A pull-out storage assembly is slidably disposed in the heating box body and enters and exits the heating box body through the opening, and the material to be heated is placed on the pull-out storage assembly;
[0009] The ceramic heating plate is composed of two layers, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material to be heated and are connected to the temperature regulator at the same time, and are suitable for heating the material to be heated.
[0010] The temperature regulator is connected to the ceramic heating plate and can adjust the heating temperature of the ceramic heating plate. The two ceramic heating plates are respectively placed on the upper and lower sides of the material to be heated. The ceramic heating plates can heat the material to be heated simultaneously to prevent uneven heating. The ceramic heating plates can also heat the reflective layer material. The pull-out storage assembly can be pulled to place the heated material in the heating box and remove it from the heating box.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the cross-section of the heating box body is rectangular, which can conveniently accommodate the material to be heated, and the opening is horizontally arranged on the heating box body, which can facilitate the pull-out storage component to enter and exit the heating box body.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the pull-out storage assembly includes:
[0013] There are two slide rails, which are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the heating box body, and the slide rails extend along the opening position to the inner side of the heating box body;
[0014] A pull-out storage platform is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the pull-out storage platform includes a storage plate, and the material to be heated is placed on the storage plate.
[0015] The slide rail can support and guide the pull-out storage platform, so that the pull-out storage platform can move in and out of the heating box along the slide rail. The storage plate can support the material to be heated.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the slide rail is arranged horizontally, so that the pull-out storage table can be conveniently moved in and out of the heating box along the slide rail.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the pull-out storage table further includes:
[0018] A circular frame, the outer side wall of the circular frame is slidably set on the slide rail, and a pull-out component is formed between the slide rail, so that the pull-out storage table can be pulled in and out of the heating box body by pulling, and the storage plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the circular frame. When the circular frame is located in the heating box body, one side wall of the circular frame is closed with the opening. One side wall of the circular frame closes the opening, which can play a role in heat preservation during the heating process.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, the storage plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame through a connecting piece, and there is a gap between the storage plate and the inner wall of the circular frame. When the two layers of ceramic heating plates heat the material to be heated, the ceramic heating plate located above the storage plate directly heats the upper surface of the material to be heated, and the heat generated by the ceramic heating plate located below the storage plate can heat the material to be heated through the gap between the storage plate and the inner wall of the circular frame.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the pull-out storage table further includes:
[0021] There are multiple telescopic springs, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the inner side of the circular frame, and one end of each telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular frame;
[0022] The clamp corresponds to the telescopic spring one by one and is arranged at the other end of the telescopic spring.
[0023] When the material to be heated is heated, the heated material can be clamped by clamps located at both ends, and the effect of thermal expansion and contraction on the shape of the material to be heated can be reduced under the action of the telescopic spring.
[0024] In an optional embodiment, two ceramic heating plates respectively constitute the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the heating box body. When the heating box body is set up, the ceramic heating plates can be directly installed on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the heating box body for easy installation.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a temperature sensor and a temperature display, wherein the temperature sensor is adapted to detect the temperature inside the heating box, and the temperature display is connected to the temperature sensor and adapted to display the temperature inside the heating box. The temperature display is adapted to display the actual temperature inside the heating box.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the temperature regulator is provided with a temperature control button and a temperature control display, wherein the temperature control button is adapted to adjust the temperature of the ceramic heating plate controlled by the temperature regulator, and the temperature control display is adapted to display the temperature adjusted by the temperature control button on the ceramic heating plate. The temperature regulator can output heating power to the ceramic heating plate so that the ceramic heating plate can heat the material to be heated, the temperature control button is adapted to adjust the heating power output by the temperature regulator to the ceramic heating plate, and the temperature control display corresponds to the degree of adjustment of the temperature regulator by the temperature control button, and displays the theoretical heating temperature of the ceramic heating plate after adjustment by the temperature control button. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0029] Description of reference numerals:
[0030] 1. Frame; 2. Support platform; 3. Heating box; 4. Temperature regulator; 5. Ceramic heating plate; 7. Storage board; 8. Circular frame 10. Temperature display; 11. Temperature control button; 12. Temperature control display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] The following combination Figure 1 , describing the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a composite material heating and softening device is provided, comprising:
[0034] A frame 1 is provided with a support platform 2 and a heating box 3, wherein the heating box 3 has an opening. The frame 1 can be made of stainless steel. The support platform 2 can be positioned at the bottom of the frame 1, and the heating box 3 can be positioned at the top of the frame 1. Universal wheels can be provided at the bottom of the frame 1 to facilitate movement of the frame 1.
[0035] The temperature regulator 4 is placed on the support platform 2. The temperature regulator 4 is a power regulator that adjusts the heating temperature of the ceramic heating plate 5 by controlling the output power to the ceramic heating plate 5. The temperature regulator 4 may include a switch and a plug. The plug connects the temperature regulator 4 to a power source, and the switch controls the on and off of the temperature regulator 4.
[0036] A pull-out storage component is slidably arranged in the heating box body 3, and enters and exits the heating box body 3 through an opening. The material to be heated is arranged on the pull-out storage component; the pull-out storage component can be a slide slidingly arranged on the heating box body 3, and a guide rail is arranged on the side wall of the heating box body 3, and the slide can be pulled out and arranged on the guide rail.
[0037] Ceramic heating plates 5 are two layers, positioned above and below the material to be heated and connected to the temperature regulator 4, suitable for heating the material. The temperature regulator 4 simultaneously controls both layers of ceramic heating plates 5. Each layer of ceramic heating plates 5 can consist of a single ceramic heating plate 5 or multiple ceramic heating plates 5, with both layers having the same number of ceramic heating plates 5.
[0038] The temperature regulator 4 is connected to the ceramic heating plate 5 and can adjust the heating temperature of the ceramic heating plate 5. The two layers of ceramic heating plates 5 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material to be heated. The ceramic heating plates 5 can heat the material to be heated simultaneously to prevent uneven heating. The ceramic heating plates 5 can also heat the reflective layer material. The pull-out storage assembly can be used to place the material to be heated in or remove it from the heating box body 3 by pulling it out.
[0039] In one embodiment, the cross-section of the heating box body 3 is rectangular, which can conveniently accommodate the material to be heated. The opening is horizontally arranged on the heating box body 3, which can facilitate the pull-out storage component to enter and exit the heating box body 3.
[0040] In one embodiment, the pull-out storage assembly includes:
[0041] There are two slide rails, which are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the heating box body 3, and the slide rails extend along the opening position to the inner side of the heating box body 3;
[0042] The pull-out type storage platform is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the pull-out type storage platform includes a storage plate 7, and the material to be heated is placed on the storage plate 7.
[0043] The slide rails can support and guide the pull-out storage platform so that the pull-out storage platform can move in and out of the heating box body 3 along the slide rails. The storage plate 7 can support the material to be heated.
[0044] In one embodiment, the slide rail is horizontally arranged, so that the pull-out storage table can be conveniently moved in and out of the heating box body 3 along the slide rail.
[0045] In one embodiment, the pull-out storage table further includes:
[0046] A circular frame 8, the outer side wall of the circular frame 8 is slidably set on the slide rail, and a pull-out component is formed between the slide rail, so that the pull-out storage table can be pulled in and out of the heating box body 3, and the storage plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the circular frame 8. When the circular frame 8 is located in the heating box body 3, one side wall of the circular frame 8 is closed with the opening. One side wall of the circular frame 8 closes the opening, which can play a role in heat preservation during the heating process.
[0047] The slide rail may be a guide rail with a central groove, and the outer side wall of the circular frame 8 may be provided with a corresponding protrusion, which slides into the central groove. The side wall of the circular frame 8 for closing the opening may be provided with a handle to facilitate moving the circular frame 8 within the heating box body 3.
[0048] In one embodiment, the storage plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular frame 8 via a connector, and there is a gap between the storage plate 7 and the inner wall of the circular frame 8. When the two layers of ceramic heating plates 5 heat the material to be heated, the ceramic heating plate 5 located above the storage plate 7 directly heats the upper surface of the material to be heated, and the heat generated by the ceramic heating plate 5 located below the storage plate 7 can heat the material to be heated through the gap between the storage plate 7 and the inner wall of the circular frame 8. Compared with the prior art that only heats one side of the material to be heated, the present application can heat the two opposite sides of the material to be heated, which can make the heating of the material to be heated more uniform. The storage plate 7 can be made of a material with relatively strong heat conductivity. There can be four connectors, one end of which is connected to the four inner corners of the circular frame 8, and the other end is connected to the storage plate 7.
[0049] In one embodiment, the pull-out storage table further includes:
[0050] There are several telescopic springs, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the inner side of the circular frame 8, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular frame 8;
[0051] The clamp corresponds to the telescopic spring one by one and is arranged at the other end of the telescopic spring.
[0052] When heating the material, clamps located at both ends can be used to hold the heated material. The telescopic springs act to reduce the effects of thermal expansion and contraction on the material. For example, if the heated material expands in size, the telescopic springs can be compression springs; if the heated material contracts in size, the telescopic springs can be tension springs. The clamps can be clips for holding the heated material.
[0053] In one embodiment, two ceramic heating plates 5 respectively constitute the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the heating box body 3. When setting up the heating box body 3, the ceramic heating plates 5 can be directly installed at the upper and lower side walls of the heating box body 3, which is convenient for installation. Among them, the heating box body 3 has five surfaces and an opening. The upper and lower surfaces are the ceramic heating plates 5, and the left and right surfaces and the surface opposite to the opening can be made of stainless steel. After the circular frame 8 is closed in the heating box body 3, the side walls of the circular frame 8 should seal the opening of the heating box body 3 to ensure the airtightness of the heating box body 3 when heating the material to be heated.
[0054] In one embodiment, the device further includes a temperature sensor and a temperature display 10. The temperature sensor is adapted to detect the temperature within the heating box body 3. The temperature display 10 is connected to the temperature sensor and adapted to display the temperature within the heating box body 3. The temperature display 10 is adapted to display the actual temperature within the heating box body 3. The temperature display 10 may be disposed on the outer side wall of the heating box body 3, and the temperature sensor may be disposed on the inner side wall of the heating box body 3.
[0055] In one embodiment, the temperature regulator 4 is provided with a temperature control button 11 and a temperature control display 12. The temperature control button 11 is suitable for adjusting the temperature of the ceramic heating plate 5 controlled by the temperature regulator 4, and the temperature control display 12 is suitable for displaying the temperature adjusted by the temperature control button 11 on the ceramic heating plate 5. The temperature regulator 4 can output heating power to the ceramic heating plate 5 so that the ceramic heating plate 5 can heat the material to be heated. The temperature control button 11 is suitable for adjusting the heating power output by the temperature regulator 4 to the ceramic heating plate 5. The temperature control display 12 corresponds to the degree of adjustment of the temperature regulator 4 by the temperature control button 11, and displays the theoretical heating temperature of the ceramic heating plate 5 after adjustment by the temperature control button 11. A controller may also be included, which can calculate the theoretical heating temperature of the ceramic heating plate 5 based on the rated power of the ceramic heating plate 5 and the heating power output by the temperature regulator 4 to the ceramic heating plate 5 controlled by the temperature regulator 4, and display it on the temperature control display 12. The theoretical heating temperature displayed on the temperature control display 12 provides preliminary assistance in adjusting the desired operating temperature within the heating box 3, ensuring that the actual heating temperature after initial adjustment does not differ significantly from the desired operating temperature. The actual temperature within the heating box 3 can then be adjusted using the temperature control button 11, based on the temperature display 10. It is important to note that once the heating box 3 reaches the softened operating temperature, the heated material must be removed quickly to continue the molding process.
[0056] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations shall fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A composite material heating and softening device, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), wherein a support platform (2) and a heating box body (3) are provided on the frame (1), and the heating box body (3) is provided with an opening; A temperature regulator (4) is placed on the support platform (2); A pull-out storage component is slidably arranged in the heating box body (3) and enters and exits the heating box body (3) through the opening, and the material to be heated is arranged on the pull-out storage component; The ceramic heating plate (5) is composed of two layers, which are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the material to be heated and are simultaneously connected to the temperature regulator (4), and are suitable for heating the material to be heated.
2. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the heating box body (3) is rectangular, and the opening is horizontally arranged on the heating box body (3).
3. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull-out storage assembly includes: There are two slide rails, which are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls inside the heating box body (3), and the slide rails extend along the opening position to the inner side of the heating box body (3); A pull-out storage platform is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the pull-out storage platform includes a storage plate (7), and the material to be heated is placed on the storage plate (7).
4. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide rail is arranged horizontally.
5. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pull-out storage table also includes: A circular frame (8), the outer side wall of the circular frame (8) is slidably arranged on the slide rail, the storage plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the circular frame (8), and when the circular frame (8) is located in the heating box body (3), one side wall of the circular frame (8) is closed to the opening.
6. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the circular frame (8) via a connecting piece, and a gap is provided between the storage plate (7) and the inner side wall of the circular frame (8).
7. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull-out storage table also includes: There are a plurality of telescopic springs, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the inner side of the circular frame (8), and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular frame (8); The clamp corresponds to the telescopic spring one by one and is arranged at the other end of the telescopic spring.
8. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ceramic heating plates (5) respectively constitute the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the heating box body (3).
9. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensor and a temperature display (10), wherein the temperature sensor is suitable for detecting the temperature inside the heating box body (3), and the temperature display (10) is connected to the temperature sensor and is suitable for displaying the temperature inside the heating box body (3).
10. The composite material heating and softening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature regulator (4) is provided with a temperature control button (11) and a temperature control display (12). The temperature control button (11) is suitable for adjusting the temperature of the ceramic heating plate (5) controlled by the temperature regulator (4), and the temperature control display (12) is suitable for displaying the temperature adjusted by the temperature control button (11) on the ceramic heating plate (5).