Feeding anti-blocking structure based on injection molding machine

By setting up anti-blocking devices of flow control, slapping and linkage components in the hopper of the injection molding machine, the hopper blockage problem is solved and the working efficiency of the injection molding machine is improved.

CN223354785UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19HEYUAN XINXIANGYU ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422306730.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During operation, the existing injection molding machine lacks an anti-blocking structure in the hopper, which causes plastic to easily accumulate and clog, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

An anti-blocking device is designed, which includes a flow control component, a slapping component and a linkage component. The flow control component controls the plastic flow rate, the slapping component prevents and clears blockages, the linkage component drives the slapping component, and the transmission component is used to realize overall drive.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents plastic from getting stuck in the hopper, improves the working efficiency of the injection molding machine, and ensures that the plastic falls smoothly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding anti-blocking structure based on an injection molding machine, which comprises a case, an injection molding machine body and a hopper, the injection molding machine body is arranged below the case and is fixedly connected with the case, and the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the injection molding machine body and is fixedly connected with the injection molding machine body. According to the utility model, the case, the injection molding machine body, the hopper, the anti-blocking device, the flow control assembly, the rotating rod, the roller, the material distribution groove, the slapping assembly, the rotating seat, the fixed rod, the slapping plate, the tension spring, the linkage assembly, the extrusion wheel, the connecting piece, the transmission assembly, the motor, the belt wheel I, the belt wheel II and the rubber block are matched for use; the problems that an anti-blocking structure is generally not arranged in a hopper, so that plastic in the hopper is easily accumulated and blocked when flowing and falling, and the working efficiency is influenced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a feed anti-blocking structure for injection molding machines. Background Art

[0002] Injection molding machine, also known as injection molding machine or injection machine, is an industrial equipment that uses plastic molding molds to make plastic products of various shapes from thermoplastic plastics or thermosetting plastics. Its working principle is similar to that of a syringe used for injections. Through the thrust of the screw (or plunger), the plasticized molten state (i.e. viscous flow state) is injected into the closed mold cavity, and the product is obtained after solidification and shaping. Injection molding machine is one of the important equipment that is indispensable in modern industrial production. Its high precision, high efficiency and high consistency of production characteristics make it widely used in various fields.

[0003] The problem with the existing technology is that during operation, the existing injection molding machine usually does not have an anti-blocking structure in its hopper, so that the plastic in the hopper is easily accumulated and blocked when flowing and falling, thereby affecting the working efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine, which has the advantages of preventing plastic from being blocked in the hopper of the injection molding machine and having certain advantages of clearing blockages. It solves the problem that during the operation of the existing injection molding machine, its hopper usually has no anti-blocking structure, so the plastic in the hopper is very likely to accumulate and block when flowing and falling, thereby affecting the work efficiency.

[0005] The present utility model is implemented as follows: based on a feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine, the structure includes a chassis, an injection molding machine body and a hopper; the injection molding machine body is arranged above the chassis and fixedly connected to the chassis; the hopper is arranged at the upper end of the injection molding machine body and fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body; an anti-blocking device is provided inside the hopper; a transmission assembly is provided on the left side of the anti-blocking device; and the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body.

[0006] The preferred anti-blocking device of the present invention includes a flow control component, a slapping component and a linkage component. The flow control component is arranged inside the hopper, the slapping component is arranged on the front side of the hopper, and there are two linkage components, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the flow control component and the slapping component. By setting up the anti-blocking device, it is used to prevent the plastic in the hopper from being blocked, and to avoid the plastic poured into the hopper from being blocked at the lower end of the hopper during operation. It also has the function of clearing the blockage after it is blocked.

[0007] The preferred flow control component of the present invention includes a rotating rod, a roller and a material distribution trough. The rotating rod is arranged inside the hopper, and the left and right ends extend out of the hopper and are rotatably connected to the hopper. The roller is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. There are several material distribution troughs, which are evenly arranged on the surface of the roller. The two ends of the rotating rod and the two ends of the slapping component are opposite to each other. By setting up the flow control component, the flow rate of the plastic in the hopper can be controlled, and the plastic in the hopper can be turned over, thereby controlling the flow and preventing blockage.

[0008] The preferred slapping assembly of the present invention includes a rotating seat, a fixed rod, a clapper and a tension spring. There are two rotating seats, which are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the hopper respectively and correspond to the positions of the two ends of the rotating rod. The fixed rod is arranged between the two rotating seats, and the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the rotating seat. The upper end of the clapper is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod and fixedly connected to the rotating rod. There are two tension springs, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rear surface of the clapper. The front and rear ends of the two tension springs are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the clapper and the front surface of the hopper respectively. By setting up the slapping assembly, the hopper can be slapped to generate vibration and thus increase the flow rate of the plastic to avoid blockage, and it has the function of slapping and clearing when blocked.

[0009] The preferred linkage component of the present invention includes an extrusion wheel and a connecting piece. The extrusion wheel is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod extending from one end of the hopper and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The front end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the clapper, and the rear end corresponds to the position of the extrusion wheel. By setting up the linkage component, it is used to drive the clapping component, and has the function of linking the clapping component while the flow control component is running.

[0010] The transmission assembly preferably includes a motor, a first pulley and a second pulley. The motor is arranged at the lower left side of the hopper, and the rear end is fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body. The first pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the second pulley is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod. The second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt. The transmission assembly is provided to control the flow control assembly to drive the entire anti-blocking device.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber block is provided at the lower end of the rear surface of the clapper, and the rubber block is fixedly connected to the clapper. By providing the rubber block at the lower end of the rear surface of the clapper, the hopper is directly clapped to avoid damage to the hopper during the clapping process.

[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that during the operation of the existing injection molding machine, there is usually no anti-blocking structure in the hopper, so that the plastic in the hopper is easily accumulated and blocked when flowing and falling, thereby affecting the work efficiency by arranging a chassis, an injection molding machine body, a hopper, an anti-blocking device, a flow control component, a rotating rod, a roller, a material distribution trough, a slapping component, a rotating seat, a fixed rod, a clapper, a tension spring, a linkage component, an extrusion wheel, a connecting piece, a transmission component, a motor, a pulley one, a pulley two and a rubber block.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with an anti-blocking device to prevent the plastic in the hopper from being blocked, thereby avoiding the plastic poured into the hopper from being blocked at the lower end of the hopper during operation, and also has the function of clearing the blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an injection molding machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transmission assembly in an injection molding machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flow control component of the injection molding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the striking component and the linkage component in the injection molding machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 2. Injection molding machine body; 3. Hopper; 4. Anti-blocking device; 41. Flow control component; 411. Rotating rod; 412. Roller; 413. Distribution trough; 42. Slapping component; 421. Rotating seat; 422. Fixed rod; 423. Slapping plate; 424. Tension spring; 43. Linkage component; 431. Extrusion wheel; 432. Connector; 5. Transmission component; 51. Motor; 52. Pulley 1; 53. Pulley 2; 6. Rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine, which includes a chassis 1, an injection molding body 2 and a hopper 3. The injection molding body 2 is arranged above the chassis 1 and is fixedly connected to the chassis 1. The hopper 3 is arranged at the upper end of the injection molding body 2 and is fixedly connected to the injection molding body 2. An anti-blocking device 4 is arranged inside the hopper 3, and a transmission assembly 5 is arranged on the left side of the anti-blocking device 4. The transmission assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the injection molding body 2.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The anti-blocking device 4 includes a flow control component 41, a slapping component 42 and a linkage component 43. The flow control component 41 is arranged inside the hopper 3, the slapping component 42 is arranged on the front side of the hopper 3, and there are two linkage components 43, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the flow control component 41 and the slapping component 42.

[0023] The above solution is adopted: by setting an anti-blocking device 4, it is used to prevent the plastic in the hopper 3 from being blocked, and to avoid the plastic poured into the hopper 3 from being blocked at the lower end of the hopper 3 during operation. At the same time, it also has the function of clearing the blockage.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The flow control component 41 includes a rotating rod 411, a roller 412 and a material distribution trough 413. The rotating rod 411 is arranged inside the hopper 3, and the left and right ends extend out of the hopper 3 and are rotatably connected to the hopper 3. The roller 412 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 411 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 411. There are several material distribution troughs 413, which are evenly arranged on the surface of the roller 412. The two ends of the rotating rod 411 are opposite to the two ends of the slapping component 42.

[0025] The above solution is adopted: by setting a flow control component 41, it is used to control the flow rate of the plastic in the hopper 3, and at the same time, the plastic in the hopper 3 is turned over, thereby controlling the flow and preventing blockage.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The slapping assembly 42 includes a rotating seat 421, a fixed rod 422, a clapper 423 and a tension spring 424. There are two rotating seats 421, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the hopper 3 and correspond to the positions of the two ends of the rotating rod 411. The fixed rod 422 is arranged between the two rotating seats 421, and both left and right ends are rotatably connected to the rotating seat 421. The upper end of the clapper 423 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 411 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 411. There are two tension springs 424, which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rear surface of the clapper 423. The front and rear ends of the two tension springs 424 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear surface of the clapper 423 and the front surface of the hopper 3.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: by setting a slapping component 42, which is used to slap the hopper 3, slapping the hopper 3 to generate vibration and thereby increase the flow rate of the plastic to avoid blockage, and has the function of slapping to clear the blockage.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The linkage assembly 43 includes an extrusion wheel 431 and a connecting member 432. The extrusion wheel 431 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 411 extending out of one end of the hopper 3 and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 411. The front end of the connecting member 432 is fixedly connected to the clapper 423, and the rear end corresponds to the position of the extrusion wheel 431.

[0029] The above solution is adopted: by setting a linkage component 43 to drive the slapping component 42, it has the function of linking the slapping component 42 while the flow control component 41 is running.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transmission assembly 5 includes a motor 51, a pulley 1 52 and a pulley 2 53. The motor 51 is arranged at the lower left side of the hopper 3, and the rear end is fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body 2. The pulley 1 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 51, and the pulley 2 53 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 411. The pulley 2 53 is connected to the pulley 1 52 through a belt.

[0031] The above solution is adopted: by setting a transmission component 5 to drive the flow control component 41, it has the function of controlling and driving the entire anti-blocking device 4.

[0032] refer to Figure 4 A rubber block 6 is provided at the lower end of the rear surface of the clapper 423 , and the rubber block 6 is fixedly connected to the clapper 423 .

[0033] The above solution is adopted: by arranging a rubber block 6 at the lower end of the rear surface of the clapper 423, the hopper 3 is directly clashed, thereby avoiding damage to the hopper 3 during the clapping process.

[0034] During use, when the plastic is poured into the hopper 3, the plastic will fall into the distributing trough 413 in the upper part of the roller 412, and some plastic will fall downward from both sides of the roller 412. The motor 51 is controlled to start, and the motor 51 drives the pulley 1 52 to rotate. While the pulley 1 52 rotates, the belt drives the pulley 2 53 to rotate through the belt. While the pulley 2 53 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 411 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 411 drives the roller 412 to rotate, and the plastic in the upper part of the distributing trough 413 is rotated to the bottom and falls from the distributing trough 413. Then, the distributing trough 413 is rotated to take out the material to control the flow rate of most plastics, and at the same time, the plastic is turned over to prevent blockage. The clapper 423 is blocked by the rubber block 6, and the connecting member 432 is squeezed and released by the rotation of the extrusion wheel 431, so that the clapper 423 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the clapper 423 will rotate around the rotating seat 421 through the fixed rod 422, and the tension spring 424 will be stretched. After the extrusion wheel 431 rotates to stop squeezing the connecting member 432, the tension spring 424 will rebound and pull the clapper 423 back. At the same time, the clapper 423 drives the rubber block 6 to slap the hopper 3, and then the connecting member 432 is squeezed and released by the rotation of the extrusion wheel 431, thereby driving the clapper 423 to slap back and forth to prevent blockage.

[0035] To sum up: the injection molding machine uses a feed anti-blocking structure, which solves the problem that the existing injection molding machine usually has no anti-blocking structure in its hopper during operation, by setting a chassis 1, an injection molding body 2, a hopper 3, an anti-blocking device 4, a flow control component 41, a rotating rod 411, a roller 412, a material distribution trough 413, a slapping component 42, a rotating seat 421, a fixed rod 422, a clapper 423, a tension spring 424, a linkage component 43, an extrusion wheel 431, a connector 432, a transmission component 5, a motor 51, a pulley 1 52, a pulley 2 53 and a rubber block 6. In this way, the plastic in the hopper is easily accumulated and blocked when it flows and falls, thereby affecting the work efficiency.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed blocking prevention structure for an injection molding machine, comprising a chassis (1), an injection molding machine body (2) and a hopper (3), wherein the injection molding machine body (2) is arranged above the chassis (1) and is fixedly connected to the chassis (1), and the hopper (3) is arranged at the upper end of the injection molding machine body (2) and is fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body (2), characterized in that: An anti-blocking device (4) is provided inside the hopper (3), a transmission assembly (5) is provided on the left side of the anti-blocking device (4), and the transmission assembly (5) is fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body (2).

2. The feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking device (4) comprises a flow control component (41), a slapping component (42) and a linkage component (43); the flow control component (41) is arranged inside the hopper (3); the slapping component (42) is arranged at the front side of the hopper (3); and there are two linkage components (43), which are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the flow control component (41) and the slapping component (42).

3. The feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow control component (41) includes a rotating rod (411), a roller (412) and a material distribution trough (413). The rotating rod (411) is arranged inside the hopper (3), and its left and right ends extend out of the hopper (3) and are rotatably connected to the hopper (3). The roller (412) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (411) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (411). The number of the material distribution troughs (413) is several and is evenly arranged on the surface of the roller (412). The two ends of the rotating rod (411) and the two ends of the slapping component (42) are opposite to each other.

4. The feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clapping assembly (42) includes a rotating seat (421), a fixed rod (422), a clapping plate (423) and a tension spring (424). The number of the rotating seats (421) is two, and they are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the hopper (3) and correspond to the positions of the two ends of the rotating rod (411). The fixed rod (422) is arranged between the two rotating seats (421), and both the left and right ends are rotatably connected to the rotating seat (421). The upper end of the clapping plate (423) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (411) and fixedly connected to the rotating rod (411). The number of the tension spring (424) is two, and they are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rear surface of the clapping plate (423). The front and rear ends of the two tension springs (424) are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the clapping plate (423) and the front surface of the hopper (3), respectively.

5. The feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (43) comprises an extrusion wheel (431) and a connecting member (432). The extrusion wheel (431) is sleeved on a surface of the rotating rod (411) extending out of one end of the hopper (3) and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (411). A front end of the connecting member (432) is fixedly connected to the clapper (423), and a rear end thereof corresponds to the position of the extrusion wheel (431).

6. The feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) includes a motor (51), a pulley 1 (52) and a pulley 2 (53). The motor (51) is arranged below the left side of the hopper (3), and its rear end is fixedly connected to the injection molding machine body (2). The pulley 1 (52) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (51), and the pulley 2 (53) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (411). The pulley 2 (53) is connected to the pulley 1 (52) through a belt.

7. The feed anti-blocking structure for an injection molding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber block (6) is provided at the lower end of the rear surface of the clapper (423), and the rubber block (6) is fixedly connected to the clapper (423).

Citation Information

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