Laminating machine and laminating system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a laminating machine and a laminating system. The laminating machine comprises a rack, a pressing plate and a detector, the pressing plate is connected to the rack and used for pressing materials. The pressing plate can move relative to the machine frame in the forward direction of the first direction so as to push the materials to the pressing position and can move relative to the machine frame to the initial position in the reverse direction of the first direction. A supporting structure is arranged on the rack and used for supporting the pressing plate located at the initial position. The detector is connected to the rack and used for detecting whether the pressing plate is arranged on the supporting structure or not. When the pressing plate is jammed, no pressing plate is arranged on the supporting structure, and when the detector detects that no pressing plate is arranged on the supporting structure, the pressing plate is jammed, that is, whether the pressing plate is jammed or not can be found in time, so that damage to a feeding device and the like matched with the laminating machine due to jamming of the pressing plate can be effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lamination equipment, and in particular relates to a laminating machine and a lamination system. Background Art

[0002] Laminators are important production equipment in the circuit board industry. Their main function is to laminate materials and provide a fast and controllable cooling or heating environment, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0003] The laminating machine mainly includes a frame, a driving device, a base plate and multiple pressing plates; these pressing plates are arranged on the frame in sequence from top to bottom and are all located above the base plate; the driving device is connected to the base plate to drive the base plate to move up and down; when the base plate moves upward, it can push each pressing plate to move upward, thereby squeezing the material placed on the pressing plate; when the base plate moves downward, each pressing plate can move downward to its initial position under the action of its own weight.

[0004] Among them, the frame is provided with multiple supporting structures, and the multiple supporting structures correspond one-to-one to the multiple pressing plates. The supporting structures are located below the corresponding pressing plates. When the pressing plates are in the initial position, the pressing plates contact the corresponding supporting structures so as to maintain the current height.

[0005] During operation, the laminating machine is used in conjunction with the corresponding loading and unloading device, which is used to place materials on the pressing plate and to remove materials from the pressing plate.

[0006] During actual use, some areas of the frame may be deformed due to factors such as collision, so that when the pressure plate moves downward to the deformed area, it is blocked and cannot descend to its initial position.

[0007] In the prior art, when the press plate is stuck, it cannot be discovered in time. When the loading and unloading device places materials on the press plate (or removes materials from the press plate), it is easy to collide with the stuck press plate, thereby causing damage to the loading and unloading device or the laminator. Utility Model Content

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in view of the problem in the prior art that when a pressing plate of a laminating machine is stuck, it cannot be discovered in time, and a laminating machine and a pressing system are provided.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a laminating machine, including a frame, a pressing plate and a detector; the pressing plate is connected to the frame and is used to press materials; the pressing plate can move relative to the frame in the positive direction of a first direction to push the material to a pressing position, and can move relative to the frame in the opposite direction of the first direction to an initial position; a supporting structure is provided on the frame, and the supporting structure is used to support the pressing plate located at the initial position; the detector is connected to the frame and is used to detect whether the pressing plate is in conflict with the supporting structure.

[0010] Optionally, there are multiple pressure plates, detectors and support structures; multiple pressure plates are arranged in sequence along the first direction; multiple support structures are arranged in sequence along the first direction; each pressure plate has the support structure corresponding to it; each pressure plate is in contact with the support structure corresponding to it when in the initial position; each support structure has the detector corresponding to it.

[0011] Optionally, in the second direction, the detector and the pressure plate are spaced apart; the laminator further includes a plurality of sensing members, the plurality of sensing members correspond one-to-one to the plurality of pressure plates, and each of the sensing members is arranged on the corresponding pressure plate; the detector is used to detect the sensing member to detect whether the pressure plate is in conflict with the supporting structure; in the first direction, the detectors are staggered with each other, and the sensing members are staggered; the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0012] Optionally, in the first direction, multiple detectors are arranged in sequence at intervals; the detectors arranged in sequence along the first direction are arranged in sequence at intervals in the third direction; the sensing elements arranged in sequence along the first direction are arranged in sequence at intervals in the third direction; the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0013] Optionally, in the second direction, the detector and the pressure plate are spaced apart; and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

[0014] Optionally, the laminator further includes a sensing element connected to the pressing plate; the detector is used to detect the sensing element to detect whether the pressing plate is in contact with the supporting structure.

[0015] Optionally, in the second direction, the sensing member protrudes from the pressing plate along a direction from the pressing plate to the detector, and a length by which the sensing member protrudes from the pressing plate is adjustable.

[0016] Optionally, the frame includes a support base, a column and a casing; the column and the casing are both arranged on the support base; the casing has a accommodating cavity, and the column and the pressure plate are both arranged in the accommodating cavity; the pressure plate and the supporting structure are both connected to the column; the detector is arranged on the casing.

[0017] Optionally, the laminator further includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a driving device; the top plate, the bottom plate and the driving device are all connected to the frame; in the first direction, the pressure plate is located between the top plate and the bottom plate; the driving device is connected to the bottom plate, and is used to drive the pressure plate to reciprocate along the first direction; when the bottom plate moves in the positive direction of the first direction, it can push the pressure plate to move in the positive direction of the first direction, so that the pressure plate can push the material to collide with the top plate; when the bottom plate moves in the opposite direction of the first direction, the pressure plate can move in the opposite direction of the first direction under the action of its own gravity.

[0018] Optionally, the laminator further includes a first in-place sensor and a second in-place sensor, both of which are connected to the frame; the first in-place sensor is used to detect whether the base plate is in an initial position; the second in-place sensor is used to detect whether the pressing plate pushes the material to the pressing position.

[0019] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a pressing system, including a loading device, a control device and a laminating machine as described above; the loading device is used to place the material on the pressing plate and to remove the material on the pressing plate; the control device connects the detector and the loading device.

[0020] In the laminating machine and pressing system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when the pressing plate is stuck, it cannot return to the initial position. At this time, there is no pressing plate on the supporting structure. Therefore, when the detector detects that there is no pressing plate on the supporting structure, it means that the pressing plate is stuck. That is, through the setting of this embodiment, it can be discovered in time whether the pressing plate is stuck, thereby effectively avoiding damage to the loading device and the like that cooperates with the laminating machine due to the jamming of the pressing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of a laminating machine provided by one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of a laminator provided by one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of a laminating machine provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a top view of a laminator provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] The reference numerals in the specification are as follows:

[0026] 10. Laminator; 20. Materials;

[0027] 1. Frame; 11. Support base; 12. Column; 13. Casing; 131. Accommodation cavity; 132. First side panel; 133. Second side panel; 134. Third cover panel;

[0028] 2. Press plate;

[0029] 3. Detector;

[0030] 4. Induction parts;

[0031] 5. Top plate;

[0032] 6. Bottom plate;

[0033] 7. Driving device;

[0034] 8. First position sensor;

[0035] 9. Second arrival sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the laminator 10 includes a frame 2, a pressing plate 2 and a detector 3; the pressing plate 2 is connected to the frame 2 and is used to press the material 20; the pressing plate 2 can move relative to the frame 2 in the positive direction of the first direction to push the material 20 to the pressing position, and can move relative to the frame 2 in the opposite direction of the first direction to the initial position; a support structure is provided on the frame 2, and the support structure is used to support the pressing plate 2 in the initial position; the detector 3 is connected to the frame 2 and is used to detect whether the pressing plate 2 is in conflict with the support structure.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the pressing plate 2 becomes stuck, it cannot return to its initial position, and at this point, the pressing plate 2 is no longer on the support structure. Therefore, when the detector 3 detects that the pressing plate 2 is in contact with the support structure, it indicates that the pressing plate 2 is supported by the support structure and is not stuck. When the detector 3 does not detect that the pressing plate 2 is in contact with the support structure, it indicates that the pressing plate 2 is not supported by the support structure and is stuck. This embodiment allows for timely detection of whether the pressing plate 2 is stuck, thereby effectively preventing damage to the loading device and other components of the laminator 10 caused by the pressing plate 2 being stuck.

[0039] In one application scenario, the first direction is the up-down direction, the positive direction of the first direction is the bottom-up direction, and the reverse direction of the first direction is the top-down direction. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the directions shown, the first direction is parallel to the Z axis.

[0040] When the pressing plate 2 is in the initial position, it is located on the support structure, and the support structure supports the pressing plate 2 to prevent it from falling downward. During the upward movement of the pressing plate 2, the pressing plate 2 gradually moves away from the support structure.

[0041] It should be understood that when the detector 3 detects that the press plate 2 is in contact with the support structure, it can generate a corresponding electrical signal, which can be transmitted to the corresponding control device, and the control device can perform corresponding control based on the electrical signal. For example, the control device can control the corresponding alarm device to operate based on the signal to alert the operator; the control device can control the loading device of the laminator 10 to stop placing material 20 on the press plate 2 that is stuck, or to stop removing material 20 from the press plate 2 that is stuck.

[0042] In addition, when the pressure plate 2 is not stuck, it conflicts with the support structure, and before the pressure plate 2 moves again in the positive direction of the first direction, the pressure plate 2 can always be detected by the detector 3, and the detector 3 can continue to transmit signals to the control device, etc.

[0043] In one embodiment, when the pressure plate 2 approaches and contacts the supporting structure, the relative position between the pressure plate 2 and the detector 3 is appropriate, and the detector 3 can detect the pressure plate 2 at this time; when the pressure plate 2 does not contact the supporting structure, the relative position between the pressure plate 2 and the detector 3 is not appropriate, and the detector 3 cannot detect the pressure plate 2 at this time.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, in the second direction, the detector 3 and the pressure plate 2 are spaced apart; wherein the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

[0045] exist Figure 1 and Figure 3In the directions shown, the second direction is parallel to the X-axis. When the first direction is the up-down direction, the second direction can be the left-right direction. In this case, the detector 3 detects the pressure plate 2 from the side, which can effectively prevent the pressure plate 2 from colliding with the detector 3 when moving up and down.

[0046] In this embodiment, the detector 3 may be a photoelectric sensor or the like.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the laminator 10 further includes a sensing element 4 connected to the press plate 2. A detector 3 is used to detect the sensing element 4 to determine whether the press plate 2 is in contact with the support structure. That is, when the detector 3 detects the sensing element 4, it indicates that the detector 3 has detected the press plate 2. Compared to directly detecting the press plate 2, when the detector 3 detects the sensing element 4, it is more convenient to select the material, size, shape, and placement of the sensing element 4 according to needs.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the sensing member 4 protrudes from the pressing plate 2 along a direction from the pressing plate 2 to the detector 3 , and the length of the sensing member 4 protruding from the pressing plate 2 is adjustable.

[0049] In this way, in the second direction, the sensing element 4 is closer to the detector 3 than the pressure plate 2. When the detector 3 detects the sensing element 4, the detector 3 may not detect the pressure plate 2. This can avoid the pressure plate 2 from interfering with the detector 3 and improve the detection accuracy.

[0050] Furthermore, by making the length of the sensing member 4 protruding from the pressure plate 2 adjustable, the spacing between the sensing member 4 and the detector 3 in the second direction can be adjusted as needed, thereby facilitating assembly and improving detection accuracy. The protruding length of the sensing member 4 from the pressure plate 2 refers to the length of the portion of the sensing member 4 protruding from the pressure plate 2 in the second direction, along the direction from the pressure plate 2 to the detector 3.

[0051] The induction member 4 can be made of metal and can be threadedly engaged with the pressing plate 2 .

[0052] Specifically, the sensing member 4 can be a bolt. In the second direction, a threaded hole is provided on the surface of the pressure plate 2 close to the detector 3, and the bolt cooperates with the bolt hole. By adjusting the depth of the bolt screwed into the threaded hole, the length of the sensing member 4 protruding from the pressure plate 2 can be adjusted.

[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of pressing plates 2, detectors 3, and support structures are provided; the plurality of pressing plates 2 are sequentially spaced apart along a first direction; the plurality of support structures are sequentially spaced apart along the first direction; each pressing plate 2 has a corresponding support structure; each pressing plate 2 abuts against its corresponding support structure when in its initial position; each support structure has a corresponding detector 3; and each detector 3 is used to detect whether a pressing plate 2 abuts against its corresponding support structure. In this way, each pressing plate 2 can be detected when in its initial position, so any jamming of any pressing plate 2 can be detected, thereby making the use of the laminator 10 safer.

[0054] In addition, the plurality of detectors 3 and the plurality of pressing plates 2 may also correspond one to one, and each detector 3 is used to detect whether the corresponding pressing plate 2 is in the initial position.

[0055] In one embodiment, when the detector 3 detects the pressure plate 2 by detecting the sensing element 4, if there are multiple pressure plates 2, the number of sensing elements 4 can also be multiple, and the multiple sensing elements 4 correspond one-to-one to the multiple pressure plates 2, and each sensing element 4 is arranged on the corresponding pressure plate 2.

[0056] In addition, in the first direction, the detectors 3 are staggered with each other, and in the first direction, the induction elements 4 are staggered with each other.

[0057] Thus, when each platen 2 moves along the first direction, one detector 3 can only detect the sensing element 4 on the corresponding platen 2. When a platen 2 passes a detector 3 that does not correspond to it, the detector 3 may not generate an electrical signal. This embodiment can avoid the problem of false detection by the detector 3 and improve detection accuracy.

[0058] In addition, in the first direction, the detectors 3 are staggered with each other, which may mean that in an orthographic projection on a plane perpendicular to the first direction, the projections of the detectors 3 do not overlap with each other.

[0059] In the first direction, the sensing elements 4 are staggered with each other, which may mean that in an orthographic projection on a plane perpendicular to the first direction, the projections of the sensing elements 4 do not overlap with each other.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, multiple detectors 3 are sequentially spaced in a first direction; the detectors 3 sequentially arranged along the first direction are sequentially spaced in a third direction; and the sensing elements 4 sequentially arranged along the first direction are sequentially spaced in the third direction. The third direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third direction is also perpendicular to the second direction. This arrangement makes the arrangement of the detectors 3 and sensing elements 4 more neat and clear, and facilitates installation of the detectors 3 and sensing elements 4 in appropriate locations, facilitating assembly and maintenance of the laminator 10.

[0061] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the directions shown, the third direction is parallel to the Y axis. When the first direction is the up-down direction and the second direction is the left-right direction, the third direction is the front-back direction.

[0062] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the frame 2 includes a support base 11, a column 12 and a casing 13; the column 12 and the casing 13 are both arranged on the support base 11; the casing 13 has a accommodating cavity 131, and the column 12 and the pressure plate 2 are both arranged in the accommodating cavity 131; the pressure plate 2 and the supporting structure are both connected to the column 12; the detector 3 is arranged on the casing 13.

[0063] In the second orientation, the housing 13 may include a first side panel 132 and a second side panel 133 spaced apart. In the third orientation, the housing 13 may include a first cover panel and a second cover panel spaced apart. The first side panel 132 connects the first cover panel and the second cover panel, respectively, and the second side panel 133 connects the first cover panel and the second cover panel, respectively. The first side panel 132, the second side panel 133, the first cover panel, and the second cover panel together form a cavity with two open ends. The housing 13 also includes a third cover panel 134. The first side panel 132, the second side panel 133, the first cover panel, and the second cover panel are all connected to the third cover panel 134 and the support base 11. The third cover panel 134 closes one end of the cavity, and the support base 11 closes the other end of the cavity.

[0064] The first side plate 132 , the second side plate 133 , the first cover plate, the second cover plate and the third cover plate 134 enclose the accommodating chamber 131 . Moreover, at least one of the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be moved to open or close the accommodating chamber 131 .

[0065] When loading and unloading the material 20 , the accommodating chamber 131 needs to be opened; when pressing the material, the accommodating chamber 131 needs to be closed and vacuumed.

[0066] After assembly, each detector 3 can be installed on the first side plate 132; or, each detector 3 can be installed on the second side plate 133; or, some detectors 3 are installed on the first side plate 132, and other detectors 3 are installed on the second side plate 133.

[0067] The column 12 is used to support the pressure plate 2 and to guide the movement of the pressure plate 2 in the first direction. Specifically, the column 12 is provided with a guide groove extending along the first direction, and the pressure plate 2 is provided with a guide block. The guide block is located in the guide groove and can slide in the guide groove and along the length of the guide groove. Through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide block, the movement of the pressure plate 2 in the first direction can be guided.

[0068] In addition, there are multiple columns 12, and there are also multiple guide blocks provided on one pressure plate 2. The guide blocks correspond to the columns 12 one by one, and each guide block is provided in the guide groove of the corresponding column 12. Figure 1 In the example shown, four upright posts 12 are provided, the pressing plate 2 is a rectangular plate, and a guide block is provided at each of the four corners of the pressing plate 2 .

[0069] In addition, the support structure includes a plurality of support blocks, which are respectively arranged in the guide grooves of the columns 12. The number of support blocks of the support structure can be equal to the number of columns 12. In this case, one support block of the support structure is arranged in one guide groove.

[0070] It should be noted that the supporting base 11 , the column 12 , the housing 13 and other related configurations may all be existing designs, and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0071] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the laminator 10 also includes a top plate 5, a bottom plate 6 and a driving device 7; the top plate 5, the bottom plate 6 and the driving device 7 are all connected to the frame 2; in the first direction, the pressing plate 2 is located between the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 6; the driving device 7 is connected to the bottom plate 6, and is used to drive the pressing plate 2 to reciprocate along the first direction; when the bottom plate 6 moves in the positive direction of the first direction, it can push the pressing plate 2 to move in the positive direction of the first direction, so that the pressing plate 2 can push the material 20 to contact the top plate 5; when the bottom plate 6 moves in the opposite direction of the first direction, the pressing plate 2 can move in the opposite direction of the first direction under the action of its own gravity.

[0072] The top plate 5 is located above the pressing plate 2, and the bottom plate 6 is located below the pressing plate 2. When the bottom plate 6 pushes the pressing plate 2 to move upward, so that the material 20 on the pressing plate 2 hits the top plate 5, the pressing plate 2 pushes the material 20 to the pressing position.

[0073] The driving device 7 may be a cylinder or the like. In addition, the configuration of the driving device 7, the top plate 5 and the bottom plate 6 may all be based on existing technologies, and will not be further described in this embodiment.

[0074] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the laminating machine 10 further includes a first position sensor 8 and a second position sensor 9, both of which are connected to the frame 2. The first position sensor 8 is used to detect whether the base plate 6 is in its initial position; the second position sensor 9 is used to detect whether the pressing plate 2 has pushed the material 20 to the pressing position. During operation, material 20 may be placed on the base plate 6. Therefore, the detection of the first position sensor 8 can prevent the base plate 6 from colliding with the loading and unloading device due to it not returning to its initial position.

[0075] The second in-position sensor 9 can prevent the pressing plate 2 from continuing to move upward when the material 20 reaches the pressing position, thereby preventing the pressing plate 2 from crushing the material 20.

[0076] In one embodiment, the first in-position sensor 8 and the second in-position sensor 9 may both include a travel switch and a pressure rod.

[0077] For the first in-position sensor 8, its travel switch (defined as the first travel switch) can be set on the support seat 11, and its pressure rod (defined as the first pressure rod) can be set on the lower surface of the base plate 6. When the base plate 6 moves downward, it can drive the first pressure rod to press the first travel switch, so that the first in-position sensor 8 can detect that the base plate 6 has reached the initial position.

[0078] For the second in-position sensor 9, its travel switch (defined as the second travel switch) can be located on the side of the third cover plate 134 facing away from the support seat 11 (i.e., above the third cover plate 134). Its pressure rod (defined as the second pressure rod) can be located on the second travel switch. The second pressure rod can pass through corresponding avoidance holes in the third cover plate 134 and the top plate 5 and extend out of the lower surface of the top plate 5. When the pressing plate 2 pushes the material 20 to the pressing position, the pressing plate 2 (actually the topmost pressing plate 2) contacts the second pressure rod, squeezing to form a switch. In this way, the second in-position sensor 9 can detect that the material 20 has reached the pressing position. In addition, the second in-position sensor 9 also has a spring connected between the second pressure rod and the second travel switch. When the pressing plate 2 presses the second pressure rod upward, the spring elastically deforms. Subsequently, when the pressing plate 2 moves downward, the second pressure rod can be moved downward and reset under the action of the spring.

[0079] It should be noted that the first in-position sensor 8 and the second in-position sensor 9 may also be arranged in other existing designs, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0080] The present invention also provides a laminating system comprising a loading device, a control device, and a laminating machine 10 as described above. The loading device is used to place material 20 on a platen 2 and to remove material 20 from the platen 2. The control device is connected to a detector 3 and the loading device. When the detector 3 detects a stuck platen 2, the control device can control the loading device to prevent the loading of material 20 onto the platen 2 or to prevent the removal of material 20 from the platen 2. This prevents damage to the loading and unloading device and production downtime.

[0081] It should be understood that the above-mentioned related settings can also be replaced in other directions, such as:

[0082] In other embodiments, the detector 3 may also be arranged to detect the pressure plate 2 from one side in the first direction. In this case, the detector 3 may be arranged on the support structure. When the pressure plate 2 contacts the support structure, the detector 3 is located on the side of the pressure plate 2 closer to the support structure. In this embodiment, the detector 3 may be a pressure sensor or a travel switch.

[0083] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0084] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laminating machine, characterized in that: Including a frame, a pressure plate and a detector; The pressing plate is connected to the frame and is used for pressing the materials; The pressing plate can move relative to the frame in a positive direction of the first direction to push the material to a pressing position, and can move relative to the frame in a reverse direction of the first direction to an initial position; A supporting structure is provided on the frame, and the supporting structure is used to support the pressing plate located at the initial position; The detector is connected to the frame and is used to detect whether the pressing plate is in contact with the supporting structure.

2. The laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The pressure plate, the detector and the support structure are each provided in plurality; The plurality of pressing plates are sequentially spaced apart along the first direction; The plurality of support structures are sequentially spaced apart along the first direction; Each of the pressing plates has the supporting structure corresponding thereto; Each of the pressing plates abuts against the corresponding supporting structure when in the initial position; Each of the supporting structures has the detector corresponding thereto.

3. The laminating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that In the second direction, the detector and the pressing plate are spaced apart; The laminator further comprises a plurality of induction members, each of the induction members corresponding to the plurality of pressing plates, and each of the induction members is arranged on the pressing plate corresponding thereto; The detector is used to detect the sensing element to detect whether the pressing plate is in contact with the supporting structure; In the first direction, the detectors are staggered with each other, and the induction elements are staggered with each other; The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

4. The laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that In the first direction, a plurality of the detectors are sequentially spaced apart; The detectors arranged in sequence along the first direction are arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the third direction; The sensing elements arranged in sequence along the first direction are spaced apart in sequence in the third direction; The third direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

5. The laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that In the second direction, the detector and the pressing plate are spaced apart; The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular.

6. The laminating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that The laminator further comprises an induction member connected to the pressing plate; The detector is used to detect the sensing element to detect whether the pressing plate is in contact with the supporting structure.

7. The laminating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that In the second direction, the sensing member protrudes from the pressing plate along a direction from the pressing plate to the detector, and the length of the sensing member protruding from the pressing plate is adjustable.

8. The laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The frame includes a support base, a column and a casing; The pillar and the housing are both arranged on the support base; The housing has a receiving cavity, and the column and the pressing plate are both arranged in the receiving cavity; The pressing plate and the supporting structure are both connected to the column; The detector is arranged on the housing.

9. The laminating machine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The laminator also includes a top plate, a bottom plate and a driving device; The top plate, the bottom plate and the driving device are all connected to the frame; In the first direction, the pressing plate is located between the top plate and the bottom plate; The driving device is connected to the base plate and is used to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate in a first direction; When the bottom plate moves in the positive direction of the first direction, it can push the pressing plate to move in the positive direction of the first direction, so that the pressing plate can push the material to collide with the top plate; When the bottom plate moves in the opposite direction of the first direction, the pressing plate can move in the opposite direction of the first direction under the action of its own gravity.

10. The laminating machine according to claim 9, characterized in that The laminator further comprises a first in-place sensor and a second in-place sensor, wherein the first in-place sensor and the second in-place sensor are both connected to the frame; The first in-position sensor is used to detect whether the base plate is located at an initial position; The second in-position sensor is used to detect whether the pressing plate pushes the material to the pressing position.

11. A pressing system, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding device, a control device and a laminating machine according to any one of claims 1 to 10; The loading device is used to place the material on the pressing plate and to take the material off the pressing plate; The control device is connected to the detector and the feeding device.

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