Scalpel packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging machines, and particularly relates to a scalpel packaging machine which comprises a machine body, a lower film feeding station, an upper film feeding station and a lower film feeding station. A blade feeding station; an upper film hot-pressing station; the cutting station comprises a longitudinal cutting unit located at the downstream of the upper film hot-pressing station and used for longitudinally cutting off the two rows of adjacent packaging bags, and a transverse cutting unit located at the downstream of the lower film hot-pressing station and used for longitudinally cutting off the two rows of adjacent packaging bags; the transverse cutting unit is positioned at the downstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used for radially and transversely cutting off the packaging bag which is longitudinally cut off; and the leveling unit is located on the upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and used for leveling the packaging bags, and the traction unit is located between the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit and used for driving the packaging bags to sequentially pass through the leveling unit, the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit. The packaging bag cutting mechanism has the advantages that all the units of the cutting mechanism are matched with one another, so that packaging bags can be efficiently and accurately cut.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a scalpel packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] In the production and packaging process of scalpels, the cutting process of the packaging machine has a vital impact on packaging quality and production efficiency.

[0003] The scalpel packaging machine in the prior art often has many problems when cutting the film material of the packaged blades.

[0004] On the one hand, the film material after hot pressing and sealing is easily wrinkled or deflected during transportation to the cutting station due to slight vibrations and uneven tension during transportation. Existing packaging machines usually lack effective leveling mechanisms, which will lead to uneven cutting edges of the packaging bags during subsequent cutting, seriously affecting product quality.

[0005] On the other hand, most existing scalpel packaging machines are limited by their own structural design and cannot achieve double-row synchronous cutting operations, making it difficult to adapt to the requirements of synchronous longitudinal separation of double-row film materials. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a surgical knife packaging machine to solve the above problems.

[0007] The technical solution of the present utility model is implemented as follows: a surgical knife packaging machine includes a body and the following components arranged on the body in sequence along the length direction of the body:

[0008] Film feeding station, used to feed film onto packaging bags on conveyor belt;

[0009] The blade feeding station is located downstream of the lower film feeding station and is used to feed the blade to the lower film of the packaging bag;

[0010] The upper film hot pressing station is located downstream of the blade feeding station and is used to transport the upper film to the lower film of the packaging bag for hot pressing and sealing. It also includes a cutting station, which includes:

[0011] The longitudinal cutting unit is located downstream of the upper film hot pressing station and is used to cut two adjacent rows of packaging bags longitudinally;

[0012] The transverse cutting unit is located downstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used to cut the packaging bags radially and transversely after the longitudinal cutting;

[0013] The flattening unit is located upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used to flatten the packaging bags;

[0014] The traction unit is located between the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit, and is used to drive the packaging bags to pass through the flattening unit, the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit in sequence.

[0015] Furthermore, the horizontal cutting unit includes:

[0016] The cutting seat is fixedly mounted on the machine body and has a U-shaped structure including a base and vertical plates mounted on both sides of the base;

[0017] The upper cutting board is slidably mounted between the two vertical boards;

[0018] The lower cutting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base;

[0019] Among them, an upper transverse cutter and a lower transverse cutter are fixedly installed on the upper cutting plate and the lower cutting plate respectively, and a transverse cutting area is formed between the upper transverse cutter and the lower transverse cutter;

[0020] Among them, a support plate 1 for supporting the packaging bag is fixedly installed above the lower cutting plate, and the support plate 1 is located upstream of the upper transverse cutter and the lower transverse cutter.

[0021] Furthermore, the longitudinal cutting unit includes:

[0022] Support plate 2 is located above the machine body and is connected and fixed to the base through a support arm;

[0023] The strip block is fixedly installed horizontally above the second supporting plate;

[0024] A fixed block is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the upper end of the strip block, and an end of the fixed block facing the transverse cutting unit is provided with an outwardly extending extension portion;

[0025] longitudinal cutter;

[0026] A slot is provided in the middle of the end of the extension portion facing away from the fixed block, and the upper and lower walls of the slot are both open. The longitudinal cutter is at least partially clamped in the slot by bolts, and the blade of the longitudinal cutter at least partially intersects with the moving path of the packaging bag.

[0027] Furthermore, the leveling unit includes:

[0028] The lower clamping plate is located upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is fixedly installed above the machine body;

[0029] The upper splint is installed on the upper end of the lower splint;

[0030] A gap is provided between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate for the packaging bag to pass through, and one end of the upper clamping plate away from the longitudinal cutting unit is bent upward.

[0031] Furthermore, traction also includes:

[0032] a pressure roller, located downstream of the longitudinal cutter and adjacent to the longitudinal cutter;

[0033] The traction roller is located below the pressing roller, and a packaging bag traction area is formed between the pressing roller and the traction roller;

[0034] Among them, two vertical plates are provided on both sides above the machine body, and the two ends of the traction roller are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates. Slide plates are slidably installed on the opposite sides of the vertical plates, and the two ends of the pressure roller are rotatably connected to the two slide plates.

[0035] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the upper end cover of the second vertical plate, an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the adjusting screw extends into the first supporting plate and is rotatably connected to the slide plate.

[0036] Furthermore, a support plate three for supporting the vertical plate two is fixedly connected between the vertical plate two and the vertical plate one.

[0037] Furthermore, a detection unit is provided between the longitudinal cutting unit and the flattening unit, and the detection unit includes:

[0038] Vertical plate three, fixedly mounted on the machine body;

[0039] A horizontal plate is located above the packaging bag, and one end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate;

[0040] Photoelectric sensor, slidably mounted on the horizontal plate.

[0041] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0042] By cooperating with each other in the cutting mechanism, the packaging bags can be cut efficiently and accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scalpel packaging machine in the specific embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0045] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scalpel packaging machine in the specific embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0046] Figure 3 Specific implementation of this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle A;

[0047] Figure 4 Specific implementation of this utility model Figure 2 Magnified view of B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0050] Example 1:

[0051] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model discloses a surgical knife packaging machine, comprising a body 1 and the following components sequentially arranged on the body 1 along the length direction of the body 1:

[0052] Film feeding station, used to feed film onto packaging bags on conveyor belt;

[0053] The blade feeding station is located downstream of the lower film feeding station and is used to feed the blade to the lower film of the packaging bag;

[0054] The upper film hot pressing station is located downstream of the blade feeding station and is used to transport the upper film to the lower film of the packaging bag for hot pressing and sealing. It also includes a cutting station, which includes:

[0055] The longitudinal cutting unit is located downstream of the upper film hot pressing station and is used to cut two adjacent rows of packaging bags longitudinally;

[0056] The transverse cutting unit is located downstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used to cut the packaging bags radially and transversely after the longitudinal cutting;

[0057] The flattening unit is located upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used to flatten the packaging bags;

[0058] The traction unit is located between the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit, and is used to drive the packaging bag through the flattening unit, longitudinal cutting unit and transverse cutting unit in sequence.

[0059] By adopting the above technical solution and by the mutual cooperation of the various units of the cutting mechanism, the packaging bag can be cut efficiently and accurately.

[0060] Example 2:

[0061] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0062] Furthermore, the horizontal cutting unit includes:

[0063] The cutting seat 3 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 1 and has a U-shaped structure including a base and vertical plates installed on both sides of the base;

[0064] The upper cutting plate 4 is slidably mounted between the two vertical plates 1;

[0065] The lower cutting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base;

[0066] Among them, the upper cutting plate 4 and the lower cutting plate 5 are respectively fixed with an upper transverse cutter 6 and a lower transverse cutter 7, and a transverse cutting area is formed between the upper transverse cutter 6 and the lower transverse cutter 7;

[0067] Among them, a support plate 8 for supporting the packaging bag is fixedly installed above the lower cutting plate 5, and the support plate 8 is located upstream of the upper transverse cutter 6 and the lower transverse cutter 7.

[0068] In the above technical solution, both ends of the upper cutting plate extend out of the vertical plates and are connected and fixed with push rods for driving the upper cutting plate to move up and down. The push rods are connected to the external motor through a cam transmission to ensure its cutting stability.

[0069] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical plate 1 is set to provide auxiliary support and limit for the upper cutting plate to prevent its cutting deviation. Combined with the upper and lower cutting knives, the packaging bag can be effectively cut horizontally to avoid sticking during cutting.

[0070] Example 3:

[0071] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0072] Furthermore, the longitudinal cutting unit includes:

[0073] The second support plate 9 is located above the body 1 and is fixedly connected to the base via a support arm;

[0074] The strip block 10 is fixedly installed horizontally above the support plate 2 9;

[0075] The fixing block 11 is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the upper end of the strip block 10, and an end of the fixing block 11 facing the transverse cutting unit is provided with an outwardly extending extension portion;

[0076] longitudinal cutter 12;

[0077] Among them, a slot 13 is opened in the middle of the end of the extension part away from the fixed block 11, and the upper and lower side walls of the slot 13 are both open. The longitudinal cutter 12 is at least partially clamped in the slot 13 by bolts, and the blade of the longitudinal cutter 12 at least partially intersects with the moving path of the packaging bag.

[0078] In the above technical solution, the support arm is L-shaped, providing auxiliary support for the support plate 2. When the transverse cutting unit moves, the longitudinal cutting unit can be driven to move at the same time by the support arm, without having to readjust the position of the longitudinal cutting unit separately, which is convenient for operation.

[0079] In the above technical solution, two limit plates are installed on both sides of the upper end of the second support plate to fix the support strip block. At the same time, the limit plates can prevent the packaging bag from deviating.

[0080] In the above technical solution, a handle is also installed on the upper end of the fixing block 11 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the fixing block;

[0081] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the second support plate can assist in supporting the packaging bags. The two rows of packaging bags pass through between the strip block and the second support plate, and then the longitudinal separation of the packaging bags is achieved by the blade of the longitudinal cutter.

[0082] Example 4:

[0083] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0084] Furthermore, the leveling unit includes:

[0085] The lower clamping plate 14 is located upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is fixedly installed above the machine body 1;

[0086] The upper clamping plate 15 is mounted on the upper end of the lower clamping plate 14;

[0087] A gap is defined between the upper clamping plate 15 and the lower clamping plate 14 for the packaging bags to pass through, and one end of the upper clamping plate 15 away from the longitudinal cutting unit is bent upward.

[0088] By adopting the above technical solution, a V-shaped guide area can be formed between the end of the upper splint and the lower splint. The packaging bag sent out through the upper film hot pressing station first enters the guide area, and then passes through between the upper and lower splints to assist in flattening the packaging bag.

[0089] Example 5:

[0090] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0091] Furthermore, the traction unit further comprises:

[0092] a pressure roller 16 located downstream of the longitudinal cutter 12 and adjacent to the longitudinal cutter 12;

[0093] The traction roller 17 is located below the pressing roller 16, and a packaging bag traction area is formed between the pressing roller 16 and the traction roller 17;

[0094] Among them, vertical plates 18 are provided on both sides above the machine body 1, and the two ends of the traction roller 17 are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates 18 respectively. Slide plates are slidably installed on the opposite sides of the vertical plates 18, and the two ends of the pressure roller 16 are rotatably connected to the two slide plates respectively.

[0095] By adopting the above technical solution, the traction unit assists in traction of the packaging bags, and the pressure roller adjacent to the longitudinal cutter enables the longitudinally cut packaging bags to quickly enter the packaging bag traction area and be pulled, and is less likely to deviate, thereby avoiding interference with the downstream transverse cutting area. The sliding roller can adjust the gap in the traction area to adapt to packaging bags of different specifications.

[0096] Example 6:

[0097] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0098] Furthermore, a mounting plate 19 is provided on the upper end cover of the second vertical plate 18, and an adjusting screw (not shown) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 19, and one end of the adjusting screw extends into the supporting plate 1 and is rotatably connected to the slide plate.

[0099] By adopting the above technical solution, the relative position of the slide plate can be adjusted easily by adjusting the setting of the screw rod, and the operation is convenient.

[0100] Example 7:

[0101] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0102] Furthermore, a support plate 3 21 for supporting the vertical plate 2 18 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 2 18 and the vertical plate 1 .

[0103] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transverse cutting unit moves, the support plate three can simultaneously drive the traction unit to move, without having to readjust the position of the traction unit separately, thus facilitating operation.

[0104] Example 8:

[0105] This embodiment provides a surgical knife packaging machine, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features.

[0106] Furthermore, a detection unit is provided between the longitudinal cutting unit and the flattening unit, and the detection unit includes:

[0107] Vertical plate 3, fixedly mounted on the body 1;

[0108] The horizontal plate 22 is located above the packaging bag, and one end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate three;

[0109] The photoelectric sensor 23 is slidably mounted on the horizontal plate 22 .

[0110] By adopting the above technical solution, a cursor is printed on the edge of the upper or lower film during production. The photoelectric sensor detects the cursor of the upper film and determines the distance that each section of the packaging bag on the equipment needs to be dragged through the cursor, so that the blade can load the material accurately and the subsequent horizontal cutting can be done accurately.

[0111] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical knife packaging machine, comprising a body (1) and the following components arranged on the body (1) in sequence along the length direction of the body (1): Film feeding station, used to feed film onto packaging bags on conveyor belt; The blade feeding station is located downstream of the lower film feeding station and is used to feed the blade to the lower film of the packaging bag; The upper film hot pressing station is located downstream of the blade feeding station and is used to transport the upper film to the lower film of the packaging bag and then heat press and seal it; its characteristics are: It also includes a cutting station, which includes: The longitudinal cutting unit is located downstream of the upper film hot pressing station and is used to cut two adjacent rows of packaging bags longitudinally; The transverse cutting unit is located downstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used to cut the packaging bags radially and transversely after the longitudinal cutting; The flattening unit is located upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is used to flatten the packaging bags; The traction unit is located between the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit, and is used to drive the packaging bags to pass through the flattening unit, the longitudinal cutting unit and the transverse cutting unit in sequence.

2. A surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal cutting unit includes: The cutting seat (3) is fixedly mounted on the machine body (1) and has a U-shaped structure including a base and vertical plates mounted on both sides of the base; An upper cutting plate (4) is slidably mounted between the two vertical plates; A lower cutting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base; Wherein, an upper transverse cutter (6) and a lower transverse cutter (7) are fixedly mounted on the upper cutting plate (4) and the lower cutting plate (5), respectively, and a transverse cutting area is formed between the upper transverse cutter (6) and the lower transverse cutter (7); A support plate 1 (8) for supporting the packaging bag is fixedly installed above the lower cutting plate (5), and the support plate 1 (8) is located upstream of the upper transverse cutter (6) and the lower transverse cutter (7).

3. A surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal cutting unit includes: Support plate 2 (9), located above the machine body (1), support plate 2 (9) is connected and fixed to the base via a support arm; The strip block (10) is fixedly installed horizontally above the second support plate (9); A fixed block (11) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the upper end of the strip block (10), and an end of the fixed block (11) facing the transverse cutting unit is provided with an outwardly extending extension portion; longitudinal cutter (12); A slot (13) is provided in the middle of one end of the extension portion facing away from the fixed block (11), and the upper and lower side walls of the slot (13) are both open. The longitudinal cutter (12) is at least partially clamped in the slot (13) by a bolt, and the blade of the longitudinal cutter (12) at least partially intersects with the moving path of the packaging bag.

4. The surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling unit includes: A lower clamping plate (14) is located upstream of the longitudinal cutting unit and is fixedly mounted above the machine body (1); An upper splint (15) is mounted on the upper end of the lower splint (14); A gap for the packaging bag to pass through is provided between the upper clamping plate (15) and the lower clamping plate (14), and one end of the upper clamping plate (15) away from the longitudinal cutting unit is bent upward.

5. The surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Towing also includes: a pressure roller (16) located downstream of the longitudinal cutter (12) and adjacent to the longitudinal cutter (12); A traction roller (17) is located below the pressing roller (16), and a packaging bag traction area is formed between the pressing roller (16) and the traction roller (17); Wherein, two vertical plates (18) are provided on both sides above the machine body (1), and the two ends of the traction roller (17) are rotatably connected to the two vertical plates (18). Slide plates are slidably installed on the opposite sides of the vertical plates (18), and the two ends of the pressure roller (16) are rotatably connected to the two slide plates.

6. The surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end cover of the second vertical plate (18) is provided with a mounting plate (19), and an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (19), and one end of the adjusting screw extends into the first supporting plate and is rotatably connected to the slide plate.

7. The surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support plate 3 (21) for supporting the vertical plate 2 (18) is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 2 (18) and the vertical plate 1.

8. The surgical knife packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection unit is also provided between the longitudinal cutting unit and the flattening unit. The detection unit includes: A vertical plate 3, fixedly mounted on the machine body (1); A horizontal plate (22) is located above the packaging bag, and one end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate; The photoelectric sensor (23) is slidably mounted on the horizontal plate (22).

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