Vehicle group band-type brake opening mechanism
By designing a train brake opening mechanism that includes a base frame, a lifting assembly and a drive assembly, and using an induction switch and a motor cam to drive the lever, the rapid and automatic sensing of the falling and rising of the lifting assembly is achieved. The structure is simple, safe and reliable, and easy to install and maintain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422521217.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing train brake opening mechanism is difficult to quickly and automatically sense the falling and rising of the lifting component, and has a complex structure and is inconvenient to maintain.
A train brake opening mechanism is designed, which includes a base frame, a lifting assembly and a drive assembly. An induction switch is used to sense the falling and rising positions of the lifting assembly. A motor and a cam are used to drive the lever to realize the automatic opening and closing of the brake. A protective cover and a limit block are equipped to ensure safety and reliability.
It realizes the rapid automatic induction of the falling and rising of the lifting component, has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to install and maintain.
Smart Images

Figure CN223356631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a mechanical braking device, in particular to a vehicle group brake opening mechanism, which is used for an EMS aerial self-propelled trolley conveying system. Background Art
[0002] The EMS conveying system is mainly used to transport various equipment or parts within the workshop or between workshops. Since the EMS aerial self-propelled trolley conveying system adopts a spatial transmission method, it effectively utilizes the factory space, has a flexible layout, can accommodate multiple models on the same line, and has a high degree of automation. Therefore, the EMS aerial self-propelled trolley conveying system is an indispensable equipment for achieving large-scale production. Its work efficiency directly affects the entire production line and directly represents the degree of automation of the entire welding line.
[0003] In order to ensure the safe and rapid operation of the aerial self-propelled vehicle, the design of the vehicle brake opening mechanism is very important and needs to be continuously improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a train brake opening mechanism which can not only quickly and automatically sense the falling and rising of the lifting component, but also has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to install and maintain.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is to provide a vehicle brake opening mechanism, including a base frame, a lifting assembly and a driving assembly being provided on the base frame, the lifting assembly including a lifting frame, a slider and a shift rod being provided on the lifting frame; two induction switches are provided on the base frame, one induction switch senses the lowering position of the lifting assembly, and the other induction switch senses the raising position of the lifting assembly; the top of the lifting frame is connected to the mounting beam, and a guide rail is provided on the lifting frame; the driving assembly includes a motor and a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the motor through a coupling, and the other end is connected to a cam, the cam and the shift rod are in contact with each other, and the shift rod is fixed on the shift rod mounting beam and the end thereof is opened outward in an eight-shaped shape.
[0006] In the above-mentioned vehicle group brake opening mechanism, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the lifting frame.
[0007] In the above-mentioned train brake opening mechanism, a limit block for controlling the lifting stroke of the slider is provided on the lifting frame.
[0008] In the above-mentioned train brake opening mechanism, the guide rail on the lifting frame is a C-shaped guide rail.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the vehicle brake opening mechanism provided by the present invention can not only quickly and automatically sense the falling and rising of the lifting component, but also has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to install and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the vehicle brake opening mechanism of the utility model.
[0011] The following are marked in the figure:
[0012] 1. Base frame; 2. Mounting beam; 3. Lever; 4. Protective cover; 5. Lifting frame; 6. Slider; 7. Motor; 8. Cam; 9. Lever mounting beam; 10. Guide rail; 11. Rising position sensor mounting bracket; 12. Lowering position sensor mounting bracket; 13. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the vehicle brake opening mechanism of the utility model.
[0015] See Figure 1 The vehicle group brake opening mechanism provided by the present invention is composed of three parts: a lifting assembly, a base frame 1, and a drive assembly. It is mainly used for opening and closing the brake lever of the EMS trolley drive motor in the final assembly workshop. The lifting assembly and the drive assembly are arranged on the base frame 1. The lifting assembly includes a lifting frame 5, on which a slider 6 and a shift lever 3 are provided. Two induction switches are provided on the base frame 1, one induction switch senses the lowering position of the lifting assembly, and the other induction switch senses the raising position of the lifting assembly. The top of the lifting frame 5 is connected to the mounting beam 2, and a guide rail 10 is provided on the lifting frame 5. The drive assembly includes a motor 7 and a transmission shaft. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the motor through a coupling, and the other end is connected to a cam 8. The cam 8 and the shift lever 3 are in contact with each other. The shift lever 3 is fixed on the shift lever mounting beam 9, and the end thereof is opened outward in an eight-shaped shape.
[0016] The train brake opening mechanism provided by the present invention comprises a protective cover 4 disposed on the outer side of the lifting frame 5. The lifting frame 5 is also provided with a limit block 13 for controlling the lifting travel of the slider 6. Preferably, the guide rail on the lifting frame 5 is a C-shaped guide rail. The drive assembly also includes a bearing seat and a bearing seat mounting bracket.
[0017] The train brake release mechanism provided by this utility model is arranged along the trolley's direction of travel. Because the end of the lever 3 opens outward in an outwardly splayed shape, the brake lever's entry is shaped like a trumpet, forming a lever cavity. This allows for the introduction of force through the trumpet even when the trolley motor's brake lever deviates from its upper or lower position. The base frame 1 is equipped with two inductive switches, one at the lower and one at the upper position, to sense the lowering and raising positions of the lift assembly, respectively. One switch is mounted on the raising position sensor mounting bracket 11, and the other on the lowering position sensor mounting bracket 12.
[0018] The utility model provides a vehicle group brake opening mechanism. The provided induction switch senses that when the trolley brake rod completely enters the lever cavity, the driving motor 7 rotates, driving the cam 8 to rotate. The cam 8 lifts the lifting frame 5, thereby driving the lever 3 to move upward to open or close the trolley group motor brake rod.
[0019] In summary, the vehicle group brake opening mechanism provided by the present invention can not only quickly and automatically sense the falling and rising of the lifting component, but also has a simple structure, is safe and reliable, and is easy to install and maintain.
[0020] Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make slight modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the definition of the claims.
Claims
1. A train brake opening mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a base frame, on which a lifting assembly and a driving assembly are provided, the lifting assembly includes a lifting frame, on which a slider and a shift rod are provided; two induction switches are provided on the base frame, one induction switch senses the lowering position of the lifting assembly, and the other induction switch senses the rising position of the lifting assembly; the top of the lifting frame is connected to the mounting beam, and a guide rail is provided on the lifting frame; the driving assembly includes a motor and a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is connected to the motor through a coupling, and the other end is connected to a cam, the cam and the shift rod are in contact with each other, and the shift rod is fixed on the shift rod mounting beam and the end is open outward in an eight-shaped shape.
2. The vehicle group brake opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is provided on the outer side of the lifting frame.
3. The vehicle group brake opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame is provided with a limit block for controlling the lifting stroke of the slider.
4. The vehicle group brake opening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rails on the lifting frame are C-shaped guide rails.