Photovoltaic panel carrying device

By designing a photovoltaic panel handling device and utilizing sliding wheel sets and drive components to transport photovoltaic panels in batches, the problem of low roof-bearing capacity when transporting whole boxes by crane is solved, thus improving safety and efficiency.

CN223356648UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANGHAI METRO NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422858150.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, using a crane to transport photovoltaic panels in boxes puts a lot of pressure on roofs with low bearing capacity, which leads to low safety.

Method used

A photovoltaic panel handling device is designed, which includes a fixed bracket, a movable bracket and a drive assembly. Through the cooperation of the sliding wheel group and the drive assembly, the photovoltaic panels can be handled in batches, avoiding placing a large number of panels on the roof at one time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of photovoltaic panel transportation, reduces the pressure on the roof's bearing capacity, and ensures the safety and efficiency of operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The photovoltaic panel carrying device comprises a fixed support, a movable support and a driving assembly, one end of the fixed support abuts against the ground, and the other end of the fixed support is connected to the edge of a roof in a clamped mode; the movable support is movably installed on the fixed support and comprises a storage rack and a sliding wheel set, the sliding wheel set is fixed to one side of the storage rack, and the sliding wheel set can be clamped on the fixed support in a rolling mode; the driving assembly is in driving connection with the storage rack and is suitable for driving the sliding wheel set to roll along the fixing rack. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, low energy consumption and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel transfer devices, in particular to a photovoltaic panel transport device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are devices that convert solar energy into electricity. Based on the photovoltaic effect, when sunlight shines on a photovoltaic panel, photons interact with the semiconductor material within the panel, releasing electrons, forming an electric current and generating electricity.

[0003] To maximize solar energy utilization, photovoltaic panels are typically installed on rooftops. This requires the use of photovoltaic panel handling equipment to transport them to the rooftop for installation. Currently, cranes are commonly used to transfer entire boxes of photovoltaic panels to the rooftop for installation.

[0004] However, for some roofs with low load-bearing capacity, a whole box of photovoltaic panels will bring great pressure to the roof load-bearing capacity. This method is not suitable for transporting photovoltaic panels to roofs with low load-bearing capacity. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a handling tool that can transport photovoltaic panels in batches. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel transporting device in order to overcome the defects of the prior art that the whole box transport by crane will bring greater pressure to the roof with low bearing capacity and low safety.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A photovoltaic panel handling device includes a fixed bracket, a movable bracket, and a drive assembly, wherein one end of the fixed bracket rests on the ground and the other end is clamped on the edge of the roof;

[0008] The movable bracket can be movably installed on the fixed bracket, and includes a storage rack and a sliding wheel group. The sliding wheel group is fixed on one side of the storage rack and can be rolled and clamped on the fixed bracket; the driving component drives the storage rack and is suitable for driving the sliding wheel group to roll along the fixed bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding wheel assembly comprises a mounting plate, a first roller and a second roller;

[0010] One end of the mounting plate is fixed on the storage rack, the first roller and the second roller are rotatably fixed on the mounting plate and are respectively located on both sides of the fixed bracket, and the rotation center axis of the first roller and the rotation center axis of the second roller are parallel to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding wheel group also includes an auxiliary roller, which can be rotatably fixed on the mounting plate and is located between the first roller and the second roller. The rotation center axis of the auxiliary roller is perpendicular to the rotation center axis of the second roller, and the auxiliary roller rests on one side of the fixed bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed bracket includes a guide rail support rod and an auxiliary support rod with a stepped structure, the movable bracket is movably mounted on the guide rail support rod, and the auxiliary support rod is rotatably fixed to a side of the guide rail support rod away from the movable bracket.

[0013] Preferably, there are multiple sliding wheel groups, and each sliding wheel group is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide rail support rod of the stepped structure.

[0014] Preferably, the storage rack includes a support frame and a support base plate, the support frame is movably fixed on the guide rail support rod through a sliding wheel set and is parallel to the guide rail support rod, and the support base plate is vertically fixed on the side of the support frame away from the guide rail support rod.

[0015] Preferably, the storage rack further comprises an auxiliary support rod, and the auxiliary support rod is transversely fixed on the support frame.

[0016] Preferably, a protective layer is provided on the auxiliary support rod, and the protective layer is a rubber pad.

[0017] Preferably, the drive assembly comprises a drive motor, a rope and a fixed pulley;

[0018] The driving motor is fixed to the lower end of the fixed bracket, the fixed pulley is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the fixed bracket, one end of the rope is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the other end passes around the fixed pulley and is connected to the movable bracket.

[0019] Preferably, a clamping arm is provided at the upper end of the fixed bracket, and the clamping arm can be rotatably fixed to a side of the fixed bracket away from the movable bracket.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] (1) This solution first moves the storage rack to the end of the fixed frame close to the ground, then places an appropriate number of photovoltaic panels on the storage rack. The remote control drive component drives the storage rack to move, and the sliding wheel group fixed on the storage rack rolls along the fixed bracket, thereby moving the photovoltaic panels on the storage rack to the upper end of the fixed bracket. The staff removes the photovoltaic panels on the storage rack and carries out the transportation of the next group of photovoltaic panels.

[0022] By using a mobile rack that moves along a fixed bracket and in conjunction with a drive assembly to drive the rack's movement, photovoltaic panels can be moved to the roof in small batches, multiple times. This prevents placing a large number of panels on the roof at once, which could exceed the roof's local load capacity and cause safety accidents. The drive assembly drives the rack's rapid movement, effectively ensuring efficient transfer of panels. The rack also transfers panels in batches, improving operational safety on rooftops with high load capacities.

[0023] (2) The sliding wheel assembly in this solution includes a first roller, a second roller and an auxiliary roller distributed on three sides of the fixed bracket. The first roller and the second roller can be rotatably clamped on the fixed bracket, and cooperate with the auxiliary roller on the side of the fixed bracket to enable the three surfaces that the mobile bracket and the fixed bracket may contact to contact the fixed bracket through the rollers, thereby ensuring rolling on the fixed bracket, reducing the friction between the two, and reducing the energy consumption of the driving component to drive the mobile bracket to move. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel transport device provided by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel transport device provided by the utility model from a first perspective;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding wheel assembly provided by the utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 1. fixed bracket, 2. movable bracket, 3. drive motor, 4. rope, 5. fixed pulley; 11. guide rail support rod, 12. auxiliary support rod, 13. clamping arm; 21. storage rack, 22. sliding wheel group, 211. support frame, 212. support base plate, 213. auxiliary support rod; 221. mounting plate, 222. first roller, 223. second roller, 224. auxiliary roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not necessarily mean that a component must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic panel transport device, including a fixed bracket 1, a movable bracket 2 and a drive assembly, wherein one end of the fixed bracket 1 rests on the ground, and the other end is clamped on the edge of the roof;

[0036] The movable bracket 2 can be movably installed on the fixed bracket 1, and includes a storage rack 21 and a sliding wheel group 22. The sliding wheel group 22 is fixed on one side of the storage rack 21, and the sliding wheel group 22 can be rolled and clamped on the fixed bracket 1; the driving component drives the storage rack 21 and is suitable for driving the sliding wheel group 22 to roll along the fixed bracket 1.

[0037] Working principle: first move the rack 21 to the end of the fixed bracket 1 close to the ground, then place an appropriate number of photovoltaic panels on the rack 21, and the remote control drive component drives the rack 21 to move. The sliding wheel group 22 fixed on the rack 21 rolls along the fixed bracket 1, and then the photovoltaic panels on the rack 21 are moved to the upper end of the fixed bracket 1. The staff removes the photovoltaic panels on the rack 21 and moves the next group of photovoltaic panels.

[0038] By using a mobile bracket 2 that can move along a fixed bracket 1 and in conjunction with a drive assembly to drive the mobile bracket 2, photovoltaic panels can be moved to the roof in small batches, multiple times. This prevents placing a large number of photovoltaic panels on the roof at once, which could exceed the roof's local load capacity and cause safety accidents. The drive assembly drives the rack to move quickly, effectively ensuring the efficient transfer of photovoltaic panels. The rack also transfers panels in batches, improving operational safety on rooftops with high load capacity.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the sliding wheel assembly 22 includes a mounting plate 221, a first roller 222 and a second roller 223;

[0040] One end of the mounting plate 221 is fixed to the storage rack 21, and the first roller 222 and the second roller 223 are rotatably fixed to the mounting plate 221 and are respectively located on both sides of the fixed bracket 1, and the rotation center axis of the first roller 222 and the rotation center axis of the second roller 223 are parallel to each other.

[0041] Furthermore, the sliding wheel group 22 also includes an auxiliary roller 224, which can be rotatably fixed on the mounting plate 221 and is located between the first roller 222 and the second roller 223. The rotation center axis of the auxiliary roller 224 is perpendicular to the rotation center axis of the second roller 223, and the auxiliary roller 224 is against one side of the fixed bracket 1.

[0042] The sliding wheel assembly includes a first roller, a second roller and an auxiliary roller distributed on three sides of the fixed bracket. The first roller and the second roller can be rotatably clamped on the fixed bracket, and cooperate with the auxiliary roller on the side of the fixed bracket, so that the three surfaces that the mobile bracket and the fixed bracket may contact can contact the fixed bracket through the rollers, ensuring rolling on the fixed bracket, reducing the friction between the two, and reducing the energy consumption of the driving component to drive the mobile bracket to move.

[0043] The fixed bracket 1 includes a guide rail support rod 11 and an auxiliary support rod 12 with a stepped structure. The movable bracket 2 can be movably mounted on the guide rail support rod 11 . The auxiliary support rod 12 can be rotatably fixed on the side of the guide rail support rod 11 away from the movable bracket 2 .

[0044] By rotating the auxiliary support rod 12, the angle between the auxiliary support rod 12 and the guide rail support rod 11 is adjusted, and the inclination angle of the guide rail support rod 11 is also adjusted. The triangular structure formed by the lower ends of the guide rail support rod 11 and the auxiliary support rod 12 supports the bottom of the fixed bracket 1, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0045] There are multiple sliding wheel assemblies 22 , and each sliding wheel assemblies 22 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide rail support rod 11 of the stepped structure.

[0046] Specifically, the storage rack 21 includes a support frame 211 and a support base plate 212. The support frame 211 is movably fixed on the guide rail support rod 11 through a sliding wheel set 22 and is parallel to the guide rail support rod 11. The support base plate 212 is vertically fixed on the side of the support frame 211 away from the guide rail support rod 11.

[0047] The storage rack 21 further includes an auxiliary support rod 213, which is laterally fixed to the support frame 211. A protective layer is provided on the auxiliary support rod 213, which is a rubber pad.

[0048] The photovoltaic rice is placed on the support base 212 and against the auxiliary support rods 213. Rubber pads are placed on the auxiliary support rods 213 to provide auxiliary protection for the photovoltaic panel during movement. For the photovoltaic panel placed on the support base 212 and supported by the support rods 213, soft ropes can be used to wrap them horizontally and vertically to ensure the stability of the photovoltaic panel.

[0049] Specifically, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 3, a rope 4 and a fixed pulley 5;

[0050] The driving motor 3 is fixed to the lower end of the fixed bracket 1, and the fixed pulley 5 is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the fixed bracket 1. One end of the rope 4 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, and the other end passes around the fixed pulley 5 and is connected to the movable bracket 2.

[0051] By driving the motor 3, the rope 4 is retracted and released, driving the movable bracket 2 at the other end of the pulley 5 to move along the fixed bracket 1, with rapid response and easy operation.

[0052] A clamping arm 13 is provided at the upper end of the fixed bracket 1 , and the clamping arm 13 can be rotatably fixed to a side of the fixed bracket 1 away from the movable bracket 2 .

[0053] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and variations based on the concepts of the present invention without inventive effort. Therefore, any technical solutions that can be derived by those skilled in the art based on the concepts of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experimentation based on the existing technology should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel transport device, characterized in that: It comprises a fixed bracket (1), a movable bracket (2) and a driving assembly, wherein one end of the fixed bracket (1) rests on the ground and the other end is clamped on the edge of the roof; The movable bracket (2) is movably mounted on the fixed bracket (1), and comprises a storage rack (21) and a sliding wheel group (22). The sliding wheel group (22) is fixed to one side of the storage rack (21), and the sliding wheel group (22) can be rolled and clamped on the fixed bracket (1); the driving assembly is driven and connected to the storage rack (21) and is suitable for driving the sliding wheel group (22) to roll along the fixed bracket (1).

2. A photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding wheel assembly (22) includes a mounting plate (221), a first roller (222) and a second roller (223); One end of the mounting plate (221) is fixed on the storage rack (21); the first roller (222) and the second roller (223) are rotatably fixed on the mounting plate (221) and are respectively located on both sides of the fixed bracket (1); the rotation center axis of the first roller (222) and the rotation center axis of the second roller (223) are parallel to each other.

3. A photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding wheel assembly (22) further includes an auxiliary roller (224), which is rotatably fixed on the mounting plate (221) and is located between the first roller (222) and the second roller (223). The rotation center axis of the auxiliary roller (224) and the rotation center axis of the second roller (223) are perpendicular to each other, and the auxiliary roller (224) abuts against one side of the fixed bracket (1).

4. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bracket (1) comprises a guide rail support rod (11) and an auxiliary support rod (12) of a stepped structure; the movable bracket (2) is movably mounted on the guide rail support rod (11); and the auxiliary support rod (12) is rotatably fixed on a side of the guide rail support rod (11) away from the movable bracket (2).

5. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple sliding wheel assemblies (22), and each sliding wheel assembly (22) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the guide rail support rod (11) of the ladder structure.

6. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage rack (21) comprises a support frame (211) and a support base plate (212); the support frame (211) is movably fixed on the guide rail support rod (11) via a sliding wheel set (22) and is parallel to the guide rail support rod (11); and the support base plate (212) is vertically fixed on a side of the support frame (211) away from the guide rail support rod (11).

7. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage rack (21) further comprises a second auxiliary support rod (213), wherein the second auxiliary support rod (213) is transversely fixed on the support frame (211).

8. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second auxiliary support rod (213) is provided with a protective layer, which is a rubber pad.

9. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (3), a rope (4) and a fixed pulley (5); The driving motor (3) is fixed to the lower end of the fixed bracket (1), the fixed pulley (5) is rotatably fixed to the upper end of the fixed bracket (1), one end of the rope (4) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (3), and the other end passes around the fixed pulley (5) and is connected to the movable bracket (2).

10. The photovoltaic panel transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping arm (13) is provided at the upper end of the fixed bracket (1), and the clamping arm (13) can be rotatably fixed to a side of the fixed bracket (1) away from the movable bracket (2).