Microorganism culture device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of microorganism culture, and particularly relates to a microorganism culture device. Comprising a main box body, a mounting plate is arranged in the main box body, the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate are horizontally and slidably connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the main box body respectively, a fixing mechanism used for fixing a culture container is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a mounting box is fixedly connected to the left end of the main box body and communicates with the main box body; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top wall in the mounting box, an output shaft of the driving motor is vertically arranged downwards and fixedly connected with a crankshaft, a connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the crankshaft. A connecting rod is hinged to the left end of the mounting plate, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a crankshaft connected to an output shaft of a driving motor, the driving motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, and the crankshaft can drive the mounting plate to move left and right through the connecting rod, so that microorganisms and a culture solution in a culture container on the mounting plate are uniformly shaken, and the culture effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of microbial cultivation, and in particular relates to a microbial cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Microbial culture refers to the rapid growth and reproduction of certain microorganisms with the help of artificially prepared culture media and artificially created culture conditions (such as culture temperature, etc.). It is called microbial culture. Microbial culture can be divided into pure culture and mixed culture. The former refers to the cultivation and utilization of a purified single strain of bacteria, and the latter refers to the cultivation of mixed strains or microorganisms in natural samples (such as soil). Then, based on the types and numbers of microorganisms grown on the culture medium, the diversity and number of microorganisms in the soil can be estimated to a certain extent.

[0003] The cultivation of microorganisms usually requires the use of a microorganism cultivation device. Although a Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN212925040U discloses a microorganism cultivation device for biological products, which can achieve the purpose of adding culture medium to the culture container without removing the culture container, the device does not have a shaking mechanism, and the culture medium and microorganisms cannot be shaken evenly, resulting in poor cultivation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention discloses a microorganism cultivation device and specifically discloses the following technical solutions:

[0005] A microbial culture device comprises a main box body, a mounting plate is provided in the main box body, the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are respectively horizontally slidably connected to the front and rear side walls of the main box body, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the culture container, the left end of the main box body is fixedly connected to the mounting box, the mounting box is communicated with the main box body, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting box, the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically downwardly arranged and fixedly connected to a crankshaft, the left end of the mounting plate is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the crankshaft, and a feeding mechanism for adding culture solution to the culture container is provided through the top wall of the main box body.

[0006] Furthermore, sliders are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate, and sliding grooves cooperating with the sliders are respectively opened on the front and rear side walls of the main box body. The sliders on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are respectively slidably installed in the sliding grooves on the front and rear side walls of the main box body.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, which passes through the top wall of the main box body and is slidably connected to the top wall of the main box body. The two sides of the bottom end of the feeding pipe are respectively connected to feeding pipes inclined downward. Several feeding ports are arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the feeding pipe. The top end of the feeding pipe is connected to a feeding hopper, and a sealing cover is installed at the top end of the feeding hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the material delivery pipe, and a spring is sleeved on the position of the material delivery pipe between the baffle and the top end of the main box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes two parallel fixed plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top two sides of the mounting plate, and the two fixed plates are respectively threaded with adjusting bolts, and the ends of the two adjusting bolts close to each other are respectively rotatably connected with arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0010] Furthermore, an electric heating plate is provided on the bottom wall inside the main box body, and a cooling water circulation channel is provided inside the side wall of the main box body. The water inlet of the cooling water circulation channel is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the main box body, and the water outlet of the cooling water circulation channel is located at the top of the outer wall of the main box body.

[0011] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the main box.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealed door is hinged at the front end of the main box, and a transparent glass window is provided in the middle of the sealed door.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] A connecting rod is hinged at the left end of the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the crankshaft connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, and the crankshaft can drive the mounting plate to move left and right through the connecting rod, so that the microorganisms in the culture container on the mounting plate and the culture liquid are shaken evenly, thereby ensuring the culture effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the mounting plate and the connecting rod in the present invention.

[0018] 1-main box, 2-mounting plate, 3-mounting box, 4-drive motor, 5-crankshaft, 6-connecting rod, 7-slider, 8-feeding pipe, 9-feeding pipe, 10-feeding hopper, 11-baffle, 12-spring, 13-fixing plate, 14-adjusting bolt, 15-arc clamping plate, 16-electric heating plate, 17-cooling water circulation channel, 18-temperature sensor, 19-sealed door, 20-transparent glass window, 21-culture container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3 A microorganism culture device includes a main box body 1, a mounting plate 2 is provided inside the main box body 1, and the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 2 are horizontally slidably connected to the front and rear side walls of the main box body 1 respectively. The upper surface of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the culture container 21, and the left end of the main box body 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting box 3, and the mounting box 3 is communicated with the main box body 1. A driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting box 3, and the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is vertically downwardly arranged and fixedly connected to a crankshaft 5. A connecting rod 6 is hinged at the left end of the mounting plate 2, and the other end of the connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft 5. A feeding mechanism for adding culture solution to the culture container 21 is penetrated through the top wall of the main box body 1.

[0021] The driving motor 4 can drive the crankshaft 5 to rotate. During the rotation, the crankshaft 5 can drive the mounting plate 2 to move left and right through the connecting rod 6, so that the culture container 21 fixed on the mounting plate 2 can be shaken.

[0022] In this embodiment, sliders 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 2. Slide grooves that cooperate with the sliders 7 are respectively formed on the front and rear side walls of the main housing 1. The sliders 7 on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 2 are slidably mounted within the slide grooves on the front and rear side walls of the main housing 1. The arrangement of the slide grooves and sliders 7 provides support and guidance for the mounting plate 2, allowing the mounting plate 2 to move smoothly back and forth left and right under the drive of the connecting rod 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe 8, which passes through the top wall of the main box body 1 and is slidably connected to the top wall of the main box body 1. The bottom end of the feeding pipe 8 is connected to a feeding pipe 9 inclined downward on both sides, and a plurality of feeding ports are arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the feeding pipe 9. The top end of the feeding pipe 8 is connected to a feeding hopper 10, and a sealing cover is installed on the top end of the feeding hopper 10. When it is necessary to add culture solution to the culture container 21, the sealing cover at the top of the feeding hopper 10 can be opened, and then the culture solution can be added to the feeding hopper 10. The added culture solution will pass through the feeding pipe 8 and the feeding pipe 9 in turn, and finally enter the culture container 21 through the feeding port. After the culture solution is added, the sealing cover can be closed to prevent microorganisms in the external environment from entering the main box body 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, a baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the feed pipe 8. A spring 12 is sleeved on the feed pipe 8 between the baffle 11 and the top end of the main housing 1. Under the elastic force of the spring 12, the feed pipe 8 and the feeding pipe 9 are at their highest position, thereby preventing the feeding pipe 9 from interfering with the shaking of the culture container 21. When it is necessary to add culture medium to the culture container 21, the feed pipe 8 can be pressed downward to allow the feeding pipe 9 to extend into the culture container 21, thereby preventing the culture medium from splashing. When the culture medium is added, the pressure on the feed pipe 8 is stopped, and the feed pipe 8 returns to its original height under the elastic force of the spring 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes two parallel fixing plates 13, each fixedly connected to either side of the top of the mounting plate 2. Adjustment bolts 14 are threadedly connected to each fixing plate 13. The ends of the two adjusting bolts 14, which are positioned close to each other, are rotatably connected to arcuate clamping plates 15. By rotating the two adjusting bolts 14, the two arcuate clamping plates 15 can be moved away from or toward each other, thereby loosening or tightening the culture container 21.

[0026] In this embodiment, an electric heating plate 16 is provided on the bottom wall of the main box body 1, which can heat the inside of the main box body 1. A cooling water circulation channel 17 is provided inside the side wall of the main box body 1. The water inlet of the cooling water circulation channel 17 is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the main box body 1, and the water outlet of the cooling water circulation channel 17 is located at the top of the outer wall of the main box body 1. The water inlet is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, so that cooling water is supplied to the cooling water circulation channel 17 through the water pump to achieve the purpose of cooling the inside of the main box body 1. The water outlet is connected to the outlet pipeline for recovering the heated cooling water.

[0027] In this embodiment, a temperature sensor 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the main box body 1, which can monitor the temperature inside the main box body 1 in real time. When the temperature is too high, the water pump can be turned on to introduce cooling water for cooling. When the temperature is too low, the electric heating plate 16 can be turned on to heat it up.

[0028] In this embodiment, a PLC controller is also included. The temperature sensor 18, the electric heating plate 16 and the water pump are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. The temperature sensor 18 can feed back temperature data to the PLC controller in real time. The PLC controller controls the working status of the electric heating plate 16 and the water pump according to the temperature, so that the temperature in the main box 1 is always maintained within an appropriate range.

[0029] In this embodiment, a sealed door 19 is hinged at the front end of the main box 1 to facilitate the placement and installation of the culture container 21. A transparent glass window 20 is provided in the middle of the sealed door 19, and the culture status can be observed through the transparent glass window 20 during the culture process.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microorganism cultivation device, characterized in that: It includes a main box body, a mounting plate is provided in the main box body, the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are respectively horizontally slidably connected to the front and rear side walls of the main box body, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the culture container, the left end of the main box body is fixedly connected to the mounting box, the mounting box is communicated with the main box body, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mounting box, the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically downwardly arranged and fixedly connected to a crankshaft, the left end of the mounting plate is hinged with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the crankshaft, and a feeding mechanism for adding culture solution into the culture container is penetrated through the top wall of the main box body.

2. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected with sliders, and the front and rear side walls of the main box are respectively provided with sliding grooves that cooperate with the sliders. The sliders on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate are respectively slidably installed in the sliding grooves on the front and rear side walls of the main box.

3. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe, which passes through the top wall of the main box body and is slidably connected to the top wall of the main box body. Both sides of the bottom end of the feeding pipe are connected to feeding pipes inclined downward. Several feeding ports are arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the feeding pipe. The top end of the feeding pipe is connected to a feeding hopper, and a sealing cover is installed at the top end of the feeding hopper.

4. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the material delivery pipe, and a spring is sleeved on the position of the material delivery pipe between the baffle and the top end of the main box body.

5. The microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes two parallel fixed plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the top two sides of the mounting plate, and the two fixed plates are respectively threadedly connected with adjusting bolts, and the ends of the two adjusting bolts close to each other are respectively rotatably connected with arc-shaped clamping plates.

6. A microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating plate is provided on the bottom wall of the main box body, and a cooling water circulation channel is provided inside the side wall of the main box body. The water inlet of the cooling water circulation channel is located at the bottom of the outer wall of the main box body, and the water outlet of the cooling water circulation channel is located at the top of the outer wall of the main box body.

7. The microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the main box.

8. The microorganism cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed door is hinged at the front end of the main box body, and a transparent glass window is arranged in the middle of the sealed door.

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