Glass curtain wall structure without cross beam and slab joint support

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beam-free plate seam supporting glass curtain wall structure which comprises a plurality of stand columns, the stand columns are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of a building structure, a plurality of containing grooves are formed in the outer sides, back on to the building structure, of the stand columns, and the containing grooves are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; the base is inserted into the inserting groove, a bearing plate is formed on the outer side of the base, and the two ends of the bearing plate extend to the two opposite sides of the stand column respectively; the frame strips are installed on the outer sides of the stand columns and arranged between the two vertically adjacent bearing plates, and inserting grooves are formed in the two opposite sides of each frame strip; the side portions of the curtain wall glass are inserted into the inserting grooves, the bearing plates are supported at the bottoms of the curtain wall glass, a gap between every two vertically-adjacent curtain wall glass is filled with sealant, and the bearing plates are wrapped with the sealant. According to the frame type glass curtain wall, the problem that the permeability of an existing frame type glass curtain wall is poor due to the fact that the cross beams are arranged is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a glass curtain wall structure supported by a beam-free plate seam. Background Art

[0002] Glass curtain walls are generally categorized as unitized and framed. Framed glass curtain walls are the most common type used in China. In a framed glass curtain wall system, rigid columns and beams serve as the primary support system. Glass panels are installed within this load-bearing frame, forming a complete framed glass curtain wall system. However, existing framed glass curtain walls suffer from poor transparency due to the presence of beams.

[0003] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, a glass curtain wall structure supported by a beam-free plate seam is provided to solve the problem that the existing frame-type glass curtain wall has poor transparency due to the setting of the beams.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a glass curtain wall structure supported by a beam-free plate joint is provided, comprising:

[0006] A plurality of columns, the plurality of columns being spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the building structure, the plurality of slots being formed on the outer sides of the columns facing away from the building structure, the plurality of slots being spaced apart along the vertical direction;

[0007] A base is inserted into the slot, with a supporting plate formed on the outside of the base, and two ends of the supporting plate extend to opposite sides of the column respectively;

[0008] A frame bar is installed on the outside of the column and is arranged between two upper and lower adjacent supporting plates, and slots are formed on opposite sides of the frame bar;

[0009] The curtain wall glass has its side inserted into the slot, the supporting plate is supported on the bottom of the curtain wall glass, and the gap between two adjacent curtain wall glasses is filled with sealant, which is coated on the supporting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the column is provided with a first locking hole passing through the slot, and the base is provided with a second locking hole connected to the first locking hole. Locking rods are passed through the first locking hole and the second locking hole, and the two ends of the locking rods extend to the outside of the opposite sides of the column respectively. The end plates of the locking rods are installed with locking parts, and the locking parts are against the sides of the column.

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber strip is provided between the side of the curtain wall glass and the groove wall of the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the frame strips include:

[0013] A base plate is attached to the outer side of the pillar, and a supporting plate is formed in the middle of the base plate;

[0014] A pressing plate is detachably mounted on the supporting plate by bolts, and the slots are formed between opposite sides of the pressing plate and opposite sides of the base plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame bar also includes a buckle cover arranged opposite to the pressure plate, and elastic clamping plates are formed on opposite sides of the buckle cover, and the two elastic clamping plates are clamped on opposite sides of the pressure plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a reinforcement rib is connected between the supporting plate and the base.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the beam-free plate-joint-supported glass curtain wall structure of the present invention achieves the transfer of the force of the glass gravity to the box-shaped steel columns by providing a base and a supporting plate connected to the base within the box-shaped steel columns, thereby realizing a frameless design for the glass curtain wall. Moreover, due to its frameless design, the effect, visual field, and transparency of the glass curtain wall are greatly expanded. The curtain wall glass of the beam-free plate-joint-supported glass curtain wall structure of the present invention is easy to install, the material balance is detailed, the construction saves the frame installation environment, improves labor productivity, and has a beautiful and unique appearance and a good visual field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a glass curtain wall structure supported by beam-free plate seams according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the frame strip according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the supporting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side view of a glass curtain wall structure supported by beam-free plate seams according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the portions relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a glass curtain wall structure supported by a beam-free plate seam, comprising: a column 1, a base 2, a frame bar 3, and a curtain wall glass 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, there are multiple columns 1. The multiple columns 1 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the building structure. Multiple slots are provided on the outer side of the columns 1 facing away from the building structure. The multiple slots are spaced apart along the vertical direction.

[0028] The base 2 is inserted into the slot. In this embodiment, the column is a box column. Figure 3 As shown, a supporting plate 21 is formed on the outer side of the base 2. Two ends of the supporting plate 21 extend to opposite sides of the column 1 respectively.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, a reinforcement rib 22 is connected between the supporting plate 21 and the base 2 .

[0030] The frame strip 3 is installed on the outside of the column 1. The frame strip 3 is arranged between two upper and lower adjacent supporting plates 21. Slots are formed on opposite sides of the frame strip 3.

[0031] The side of the curtain wall glass 4 is inserted into the slot. The supporting plate 21 is supported on the bottom of the curtain wall glass 4. The gap between the two adjacent curtain wall glasses 4 is filled with sealant 42. The sealant 42 is coated on the supporting plate 21.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the column 1 has a first locking hole extending through the slot. The base 2 has a second locking hole. The second locking hole is connected to the first locking hole. Locking rods 24 extend through the first and second locking holes. The ends of the locking rods 24 extend to the exterior of the column 1 on opposite sides. Locking members 23 are mounted on the end plates of the locking rods 24. The locking members 23 abut against the sides of the column 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the locking bar is a pig nose bolt.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber strip 41 is provided between the side of the curtain wall glass 4 and the groove wall of the slot. Specifically, the rubber strip is an EPDM rubber strip.

[0035] See Figure 2 As shown, the frame strip 3 includes a base plate 31 and a pressing plate 32 .

[0036] The base plate 31 is an aluminum alloy plate. The base plate is in a strip shape. The base plate is attached to the outside of the column 1 and is fixed to the outside of the column by bolts. A support plate 33 is formed in the middle of the base plate 31.

[0037] The pressing plate 32 is detachably mounted on the supporting plate 33 by bolts. Slots are formed between opposite sides of the pressing plate 32 and opposite sides of the base plate 31.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment, the frame strip 3 further includes a buckle cover 34 disposed opposite to the pressing plate 32. Elastic clamping plates 35 are formed on opposite sides of the buckle cover 34. The two elastic clamping plates are clamped on opposite sides of the pressing plate 32.

[0039] The box-type column is a welded composite column, which is welded from steel plates into a box body and has a fluorocarbon spray-coated surface. There is a square slot on the box-type column, and the slot is large enough to fit the base. When the base is in place according to the design requirements and reaches the designated position, it is connected by tightening the pig nose bolts passing through the box-type column and the base. The load-bearing structure of the glass curtain wall structure is installed and is ready for subsequent installation processes.

[0040] The frame strips and box-type columns are combined into a single component, serving as the vertical load-bearing system for the curtain wall keel. EPDM rubber strips are inserted into the slots in the frame strips, and glass spacers are placed on the support plate. After completing these steps, the curtain wall glass is hoisted to the designated location for installation. During installation, the curtain wall glass is placed on the support plate with the glass spacers, and the aluminum alloy pressure plate is then pressed and tightened with the connecting bolts to complete the connection. Finally, the aluminum alloy decorative buckle cover is installed, which connects to the aluminum alloy pressure plate via the bayonet provided on the profile.

[0041] The weight of the curtain wall glass is borne by the support plate, which, through its connection to the base, transfers the weight of the glass curtain wall to the box-shaped columns. Wind pressure perpendicular to the glass surface is provided by the compression force of the aluminum alloy pressure plate, which is connected to the force box-shaped columns via connecting bolts and ultimately transfers the force perpendicular to the curtain wall glass surface to the box-shaped columns.

[0042] The characteristic of the beam-free plate seam-supported glass curtain wall structure of the utility model is that it saves the horizontal keels of the curtain wall, and through the special setting of the supporting plate, the gravity of the glass is transferred to the vertical keels of the curtain wall, thereby improving the appearance of the curtain wall, and the stress state is good, safe and stable. It is suitable for curtain wall projects with high requirements for the transparency of the glass curtain wall field of view, and is an innovation in the stress system of the glass curtain wall.

[0043] Before the entire curtain wall structure is installed, the box-type columns are welded in the factory according to the requirements of the drawings to ensure that the welding meets the predetermined tolerance requirements.

[0044] Slots are provided on the outside of the box columns to facilitate the installation of the base. The base can slide within the curtain wall box columns within a certain range. The base's position is determined based on on-site measurement data. Once it is slid to the designated position, it is tightened using positioning pig-nose bolts. The base is connected to the support plate. The support plate is 12mm thick and is installed in the adhesive joint between the upper and lower curtain wall glass panels, ensuring the ability to adjust and absorb structural deviations during installation.

[0045] According to the installation drawings, mark the installation points on the columns. Based on these points, lay out the installation alignment lines to ensure the accurate positioning of the base and support plate. Once adjustments are complete, the curtain wall glass is hoisted into place. Once the curtain wall glass is in place, tighten the vertical pressure plates and decorative buckle covers to compress the sides of the curtain wall glass. Finally, apply transparent weather-resistant sealant between the upper and lower glass panels to complete the installation of the entire structure.

[0046] The glass curtain wall's mullions are box-shaped columns with a hollow interior. A slot is provided on the front of the column, allowing the base to be inserted into the cavity. The column is coated with a fluorocarbon spray finish, which is applied in the factory. During the spraying process, care must be taken to ensure that the ambient temperature and humidity in the factory meet the coating's technical requirements.

[0047] The base is machined from a single piece of steel, a material readily available and easy to process. A second locking hole is provided on the base to facilitate on-site installation. Once the base reaches the designated location, it is secured with pig-nose bolts.

[0048] The supporting plate is connected to the base by welding. The supporting plate is made of 12mm thick steel plate and is cut according to the drawing to ensure its strength and shape and position tolerance.

[0049] The weight of the curtain wall glass is borne by a goose-wing-shaped support plate, while the wind pressure resistance of the curtain wall glass is achieved by vertical pressure plates and decorative buckles, which press the curtain wall glass against the box-shaped columns. The support plate is placed between the two vertical curtain wall glass panels. After installation, a transparent weather-resistant sealant is applied between the curtain wall glass panels, and the pressure plates and decorative buckles are finally installed to complete the entire glass curtain wall structure.

[0050] This utility model's beam-free, plate-joint-supported glass curtain wall structure utilizes a base and a supporting plate connected to the base within a box-shaped steel column to transfer the force of the glass's gravity to the box-shaped steel column, thereby achieving a frameless glass curtain wall design. This frameless design significantly expands the effect and visual field of the glass curtain wall. The beam-free, plate-joint-supported glass curtain wall structure of this utility model is easy to install, with clear material savings. It eliminates the need for a frame installation environment during construction, improves labor productivity, and offers a unique and beautiful appearance and excellent visual field.

[0051] The glass curtain wall structure supported by the utility model without crossbeams and plate seams provides more choices for the decoration of building exterior walls.

[0052] The glass curtain wall structure supported by the beam-free plate seam of the present invention also has the advantages of wide applicability, easy installation, and reduced installation costs on site.

[0053] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model disclosed in this application is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A glass curtain wall structure supported by beams and seams without crossbeams, characterized in that: include: A plurality of columns, the plurality of columns being spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the building structure, the plurality of slots being formed on the outer sides of the columns facing away from the building structure, the plurality of slots being spaced apart along the vertical direction; A base is inserted into the slot, with a supporting plate formed on the outside of the base, and two ends of the supporting plate extend to opposite sides of the column respectively; A frame bar is installed on the outside of the column and is arranged between two upper and lower adjacent supporting plates, and slots are formed on opposite sides of the frame bar; The curtain wall glass has its side inserted into the slot, the supporting plate is supported on the bottom of the curtain wall glass, and the gap between two adjacent curtain wall glasses is filled with sealant, which is coated on the supporting plate.

2. The beam-free plate-joint-supported glass curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column is provided with a first locking hole passing through the slot, and the base is provided with a second locking hole connected to the first locking hole. Locking rods are passed through the first locking hole and the second locking hole, and the two ends of the locking rods extend to the outside of the opposite sides of the column respectively. The end plates of the locking rods are installed with locking pieces, and the locking pieces are against the sides of the column.

3. The glass curtain wall structure supported by beam-free plate joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip is provided between the side of the curtain wall glass and the groove wall of the slot.

4. The glass curtain wall structure supported by beam-free plate joints according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame strips include: A base plate is attached to the outer side of the pillar, and a supporting plate is formed in the middle of the base plate; A pressing plate is detachably mounted on the supporting plate by bolts, and the slots are formed between opposite sides of the pressing plate and opposite sides of the base plate.

5. The glass curtain wall structure supported by beam-free plate joints according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame bar further comprises a buckle cover arranged opposite to the pressing plate, and elastic clamping plates are formed on opposite sides of the buckle cover, and the two elastic clamping plates are clamped on opposite sides of the pressing plate.

6. The beam-free plate-joint-supported glass curtain wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement rib is connected between the supporting plate and the base.

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