Closable constructional column concrete pouring device

By designing a closable structural column concrete pouring device with detachable side sealing components and locking parts, the problem of the pouring device occupying a large space is solved, and convenient storage of the formwork and flatness of the outer surface of the structural column are achieved.

CN223358702UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19CHENGDU NO 2 CONSTRUETION COMPDNY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422314696.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete pouring device on the top of the structural column occupies a large space after use, making it difficult to stack and store the templates, and the pouring bucket protrudes from the structural column template, affecting the construction quality.

Method used

A closable structural column concrete pouring device is designed, which adopts detachable side sealing components and locking parts. A pouring bucket is formed by a pouring trough and an opening and closing door. After pouring, the opening and closing door can be rotated to a vertical state and limited by the locking part. The side sealing components are detachable to reduce the occupied space.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the space occupied by the pouring device after use, simplifies the storage and stacking of the formwork, and ensures the flatness of the outer surface of the structural column.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a closable constructional column concrete pouring device in the field of constructional engineering, which comprises a constructional column template which is vertically arranged and is used for closing a constructional column to be poured, and the top of the constructional column template is provided with a U-shaped pouring groove; the width and the height of the opening and closing door are matched with the width and the height of the pouring groove, and the bottom of the opening and closing door is hinged to the bottom face of the pouring groove; the number of the side sealing assemblies is two, and the side sealing assemblies are detachably arranged on the constructional column formwork; the locking piece is used for locking the opening and closing door in a vertical state; the constructional column formwork has the advantages that the side sealing assembly and the constructional column formwork are arranged to be detachably fixed, the side sealing assembly can be detached, the protruding size of the constructional column formwork is greatly reduced, and compared with welding fixing, the constructional column formwork is more convenient to store and stack after being used.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a closable structural column concrete pouring device. Background Art

[0002] As a reinforcing member of the building envelope, structural columns play a vital role in today's buildings. Currently, during the construction of structural columns, which are usually carried out simultaneously with the secondary structure, there have been problems with the concrete pouring on the top of the structural columns, resulting in some quality issues after the completion of the construction.

[0003] Subsequently, a variety of casting buckets for the top of the structural column appeared to solve the above problem. However, most of the existing casting buckets are welded and fixed on the structural column formwork. Although this method is more convenient to use, it occupies space during transportation and storage after use. The casting bucket protrudes a lot from the structural column formwork, making it difficult to stack and store the structural column formwork.

[0004] To this end, we propose a closed structural column concrete pouring device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a closable structural column concrete pouring device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0007] A closable structural column concrete pouring device, comprising:

[0008] The structural column template is set vertically to close the structural column to be poured, and a U-shaped pouring groove is opened on the top of the structural column template;

[0009] The width and height of the opening and closing door match the width and height of the casting trough, and the bottom of the opening and closing door is hinged on the bottom surface of the casting trough;

[0010] There are two sets of side sealing components, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the opening and closing door to limit the opening of the opening and closing door. The side sealing components are detachable and arranged on the structural column template;

[0011] The locking member is provided on the structural column template and is located above the side sealing assembly. The locking member is used to lock the opening and closing door in a vertical state.

[0012] By arranging the casting trough and the opening and closing door on the structural column formwork, and limiting the opening of the opening and closing door through a detachable side sealing assembly, and limiting the vertical position of the opening and closing door through a locking piece, when the opening and closing door is limited by the side sealing assembly, the opening and closing door and the side sealing assemblies on both sides form a complete casting bucket, and the structural column is cast through the casting bucket. After the casting is completed, the opening and closing door is rotated to a vertical state and limited by the locking piece. After use, the side sealing assembly can be removed, and the opening and closing door is vertically locked and limited by the locking piece. Although the locking piece also protrudes from the structural column formwork, the volume is greatly reduced compared to the entire casting bucket, and the impact on the storage and stacking of the structural column formwork is greatly reduced.

[0013] It is further defined that the opening and closing door is hinged to the bottom surface of the casting trough by hinges. When the opening and closing door is in a vertical state, the outer surface of the opening and closing door and the outer surface of the structural column formwork are located on the same vertical line. Such an arrangement of the opening and closing door can make the outer surface of the structural column smoother when the opening and closing door is in a vertical state.

[0014] It is further defined that the side sealing assembly includes a mounting wing plate and a side sealing plate, the mounting wing plate is fitted with the structural column template and can be detachably fixed on the structural column template, the side sealing plate is vertically arranged to the mounting wing plate, and the side sealing plate is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, a right-angled side of the side sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side sealing plate, and the length of the right-angled side matches the length of the side sealing plate, and the other right-angled side of the side sealing plate is located at the upper end of the mounting wing plate, and the oblique side of the side sealing plate is folded inward to form a limit plate, and the length of the oblique side of the side sealing plate matches the height of the opening and closing door; by setting the mounting wing plate, the side sealing assembly can be detachably fixed to the structural column template, and the inner side of the side sealing plate is folded to form a limit plate to limit the opening of the flipped and tilted opening and closing door, which has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0015] It is further defined that a through hole is provided on the mounting wing plate, a fixing hole is provided at a position corresponding to the through hole on the structural column template, the mounting wing plate is fixed to the structural column template by passing the fixing bolts through the fixing hole and the through hole, a countersunk hole is provided at a position corresponding to the fixing hole on the inner wall of the structural column template, and the countersunk hole matches the bolt head of the fixing bolt; a fixing hole is provided on the structural column template, and a countersunk hole is provided at the position of the fixing hole for placing the bolt head of the fixing bolt, which can avoid the bolt head of the fixing bolt protruding from the inner wall of the structural column template, thereby reducing the influence of the fixing bolt on the casting of the structural column.

[0016] It is further defined that the locking member includes a locking pin rod and a snap ring, and there are two snap rings, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the casting trough and both snap rings are located above the side sealing assembly. The locking pin rod is L-shaped and is horizontally inserted into the two snap rings for fixation. The locking member is arranged in this way, and the locking pin rod passes through the snap rings on both sides of the casting trough to form a vertical limit for the opening and closing door, which is simple to operate.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by arranging the side sealing assembly and the structural column formwork to be detachable and fixed, the side sealing assembly can be disassembled, which greatly reduces the protruding volume of the structural column formwork, and is more convenient for storage and stacking of the structural column formwork after use compared to welding fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a left side view of a partial perspective state of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view of the utility model's opening and closing door in a closed state;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view without the locking pin lever installed.

[0021] The symbols of the components are as follows:

[0022] Structural column formwork 1, casting groove 11, fixing hole 12, countersunk hole 13, opening and closing door 2, hinge 21, side sealing assembly 3, mounting wing plate 31, through-hole 331, side sealing plate 32, limit plate 33, fixing bolt 34, locking piece 4, locking pin rod 41, and snap ring 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are described below to facilitate understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the appended claims, these changes are obvious, and all utility model creations using the concept of the present invention are protected.

[0024] Example:

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a closable structural column concrete pouring device includes a structural column template 1, an opening and closing door 2, a side sealing assembly 3 and a locking member 4; the structural column template 1 is vertically arranged to close the structural column to be poured, and a U-shaped pouring groove 11 is opened on the top of the structural column template 1; the width and height of the opening and closing door 2 are matched with the width and height of the pouring groove 11, and the opening and closing door 2 is hinged to the bottom surface of the pouring groove 11 by a hinge 21. When the opening and closing door 2 is in a vertical state, the outer surface of the opening and closing door 2 is on the same level as the outer surface of the structural column template 1. The side sealing components 3 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side sealing components 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the opening and closing door 2 to limit the opening of the opening and closing door 2. The side sealing components 3 are detachably arranged on the structural column template 1; the side sealing components 3 include mounting wing plates 31 and side sealing plates 32. The mounting wing plates 31 are fitted with the structural column template 1 and are detachably fixed on the structural column template 1. The side sealing plates 32 are arranged perpendicular to the mounting wing plates 31. The side sealing plates 32 are in the shape of a right-angled triangle. A right-angled side of the side sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side sealing plate 32, and the right angle The length of the side matches the length of the side sealing plate 32. The other right-angled side of the side sealing plate 32 is located at the upper end of the mounting wing plate 31. The hypotenuse side of the side sealing plate 32 is folded inward to form a limit plate 33. The length of the hypotenuse side of the side sealing plate 32 matches the height of the opening and closing door 2. A through hole 331 is provided on the mounting wing plate 31. A fixing hole 12 is provided at a position corresponding to the through hole 331 on the structural column template 1. The mounting wing plate 31 is fixed to the structural column template 1 through the fixing bolt 34 through the fixing hole 12 and the through hole 331. The structural column template 1 A countersunk hole 13 is provided on the inner wall corresponding to the fixing hole 12, and the countersunk hole 13 matches the bolt head of the fixing bolt 34; the locking member 4 is provided on the structural column formwork 1 and is located above the side sealing assembly 3. The locking member 4 is used to lock the opening and closing door 2 in the vertical state. The locking member 4 includes a locking pin rod 41 and a snap ring 42. There are two snap rings 42, which are respectively provided on both sides of the casting groove 11 and the two snap rings 42 are located above the side sealing assembly 3. The locking pin rod 41 is L-shaped and is horizontally inserted into the two snap rings 42 for fixing.

[0026] The tumbler 11 and the door 2 are both arranged on the structural column formwork 1, and the door 2 is limited in opening by a detachable side sealing assembly 3, and the door 2 is vertically limited by the locking piece 4. When the door 2 is limited by the side sealing assembly 3, the door 2 and the side sealing assemblies 3 on both sides form a complete pouring bucket, and the structural column is poured by the pouring bucket. After pouring, the door 2 is rotated to a vertical state and limited by the locking piece 4. After use, the side sealing assembly 3 can be removed, and the door 2 is vertically locked and limited by the locking piece 4. Although the locking piece 4 also protrudes from the structural column formwork 1, the volume is greatly reduced compared to the entire pouring bucket, which has a great impact on the storage and stacking of the structural column formwork 1. Reduced; the opening and closing door 2 is arranged in this way so that the outer surface of the structural column is smoother when the opening and closing door 2 is in a vertical state; the side sealing assembly 3 is detachably fixed to the structural column template 1 by setting the mounting wing plate 31, and the inner side of the side sealing plate 32 is folded to form a limit plate 33 to limit the opening of the flipped and tilted opening and closing door 2, which has a simple structure and is easy to use; a fixing hole 12 is provided on the structural column template 1, and a countersunk hole 13 is provided at the position of the fixing hole 12 for placing the bolt head of the fixing bolt 34, which can avoid the bolt head of the fixing bolt 34 protruding from the inner wall of the structural column template 1, reducing the influence of the fixing bolt 34 on the casting of the structural column; the locking part 4 is arranged in this way, and the locking pin rod 41 passes through the retaining rings 42 on both sides of the casting groove 11 to form a vertical limit for the opening and closing door 2, which is easy to operate.

Claims

1. A closable structural column concrete pouring device, characterized in that: include: A structural column template (1) is vertically arranged to close the structural column to be cast, and a U-shaped casting groove (11) is provided on the top of the structural column template (1); An opening and closing door (2), the width and height of which match the width and height of the casting trough (11), and the bottom of the opening and closing door (2) is hinged to the bottom surface of the casting trough (11); Two sets of side sealing components (3) are provided. The two sets of side sealing components (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the opening and closing door (2) to limit the opening of the opening and closing door (2). The side sealing components (3) are detachably provided on the structural column template (1); A locking member (4) is provided on the structural column template (1) and is located above the side sealing assembly (3); the locking member (4) is used to lock the opening and closing door (2) in a vertical state.

2. The enclosed structural column concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing door (2) is hinged to the bottom surface of the casting trough (11) via a hinge (21); when the opening and closing door (2) is in a vertical state, the outer surface of the opening and closing door (2) and the outer surface of the structural column template (1) are located on the same vertical line.

3. The enclosed structural column concrete pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side sealing assembly (3) comprises a mounting wing plate (31) and a side sealing plate (32), wherein the mounting wing plate (31) is fitted with the structural column template (1) and is detachably fixed to the structural column template (1), and the side sealing plate (32) is arranged perpendicular to the mounting wing plate (31), and the side sealing plate (32) is in the shape of a right-angled triangle, a right-angled side of the side sealing plate (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side sealing plate (32), and the length of the right-angled side matches the length of the side sealing plate (32), and the other right-angled side of the side sealing plate (32) is located at the upper end of the mounting wing plate (31), and the hypotenuse side of the side sealing plate (32) is folded inward to form a limiting plate (33), and the length of the hypotenuse side of the side sealing plate (32) matches the height of the opening and closing door (2).

4. The enclosed structural column concrete pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (331) is provided on the mounting wing plate (31), and a fixing hole (12) is provided on the structural column template (1) at a position corresponding to the through hole (331). The mounting wing plate (31) is fixed to the structural column template (1) by means of fixing bolts (34) passing through the fixing holes (12) and the through hole (331). A countersunk hole (13) is provided on the inner wall of the structural column template (1) at a position corresponding to the fixing hole (12), and the countersunk hole (13) matches the bolt head of the fixing bolt (34).

5. The enclosed structural column concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (4) comprises a locking pin rod (41) and a snap ring (42). Two snap rings (42) are provided. The two snap rings (42) are respectively provided on both sides of the casting trough (11), and both snap rings (42) are located above the side seal assembly (3). The locking pin rod (41) is L-shaped and is horizontally inserted into the two snap rings (42) for fixation.