Motor hasp lock with fixing buckle springback prevention structure

The design of the limit slider column and slider spring solves the problems of large unlocking torque and easy rebound of the fixed buckle of the motor buckle lock, achieves stable locking and mechanical emergency unlocking, and improves the safety and reliability of the motor buckle lock.

CN223358912UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19NINGBO SEHNGJIU CABINET LOCK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422972532.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The unlocking torque of the existing motor buckle lock is large, the fixed buckle is difficult to be stuck in the original position, the torsion spring force is difficult to automatically return to the original position, and the stability and safety are poor.

Method used

A motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure is designed. The cooperation of the limit slider column and the slider spring ensures that the fixed buckle is stuck after unlocking to prevent rebound. Combined with the motor and mechanical unlocking method, stable locking is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The stability and safety of the motor buckle lock are improved, ensuring that the fixed buckle does not rebound after unlocking, providing a mechanical emergency unlocking solution, and enhancing the reliability and safety of the lock.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a motor hasp lock with a fixing buckle springback-preventing structure, and aims to solve the technical problems that the unlocking torque of the conventional like product is larger, a fixing buckle is more difficult to clamp at the original position, and the torsion spring force is more difficult to automatically bring back to the original position. The motor hasp lock is characterized in that one end of a lock hook in a shell of the motor hasp lock abuts against a first notch in the side edge of one end of a fixing buckle in the shell for limiting or disengaging, and meanwhile a protruding part at the end of the fixing buckle abuts against one end of a driving piece in the shell; a limiting sliding block column which abuts against the lock hook, the fixing buckle and the rotating shaft lock sleeve through a sliding block spring is arranged in the position, at the first notch, of the shell, the limiting sliding block column abuts against a second notch in the edge of one side of a protruding part above the first notch of the fixing buckle, and the fixing buckle is fixed in the shell to swing. When the driving piece pushes the fixing buckle to rotate and unlock, the limiting sliding block column moves from the first notch of the fixing buckle to the second notch of the fixing buckle under the action of the sliding block spring, the fixing buckle is separated from the lock hook, and the lock tongue is pulled to drive the lock hook to rotate and be separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a buckle lock, in particular to a motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure. Background Art

[0002] A hasp lock is a lock that rotates and locks the bolt by impact. It is widely used in cabinet door technology in industries such as container cabinets, telecommunications, energy storage, and automated control manufacturing. It allows the lock to engage or disengage the bolt with the door frame. Some hasp locks are equipped with motors and solenoid valves, which function as energy storage. The market for energy storage hasp locks is promising, especially in the field of new energy storage locks. Due to the rapid development of the new energy storage lock market, new installations are expected to create a huge market demand for energy storage hasp locks. Their use in new energy storage equipment not only improves installation efficiency but also ensures consistent assembly quality. For example, the application number 201420392944.3 disclosed in the Chinese patent document, the authorization announcement date 2014.12.03, and the utility model name "electromechanical dual-purpose hidden buckle"; another example is the application number 20182213222.06 disclosed in the Chinese patent document, the authorization announcement date 2019.12.06, and the utility model name "electromagnetic buckle lock"; but some existing conventional motor buckle locks mainly use the scheme of pulling the lock open by rotating the motor. The unlocking torque of this type of buckle lock is large, and the fixed buckle is difficult to be stuck in the original position, and the torsion spring force is difficult to automatically bring it back to the original position; other similar motor buckle locks also mainly use the scheme of pulling the lock open by rotating the motor, but after pulling it open, the limit part falls by its own gravity to limit the rebound of the fixed buckle. Its stability and safety are poor, and it is easy to be forced to open. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a motor-operated buckle lock with a retaining buckle anti-rebound structure, addressing the technical problems of existing similar products, such as large unlocking torque, difficulty in retaining the retaining buckle in its original position, and difficulty in automatically returning the retaining buckle to its original position due to the torsion spring force. This purpose is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0004] The locking mechanism of the locking cam is actuated by a spring which engages with the locking cam to engage with the first notch of the locking cam and engages with the second notch of the locking cam to engage with the second notch of the locking cam. Therefore, after the motor buckle lock is unlocked, the lock tongue and the lock hook need to be re-engaged, and the limit slider column must be unlocked first before the fixed buckle can be reset to the locked state; at the same time, after the motor buckle is unlocked, the slider spring pushes the limit slider column to clamp the fixed buckle, and after the motor rotates, the fixed buckle is clamped by the limit slider column; the anti-slip structure between the above-mentioned fixed buckle and the lock tongue is more stable.

[0005] The other end of the fixing buckle extends out of the housing and is connected to one end of the steel wire. One end of the steel wire sleeve at the outer diameter of the steel wire end is fixed to the outer diameter of the housing via a mechanical unlocking lock seat. The other end of the steel wire is connected to the mechanical unlocking lock tongue of the mechanical lock. The other end of the steel wire sleeve at the outer diameter of the steel wire end is fixed to the mechanical lock core fixing bracket. Therefore, by pulling the fixing buckle by the steel wire, the second notch of the fixing buckle can be disengaged from the limit slider column. At the same time, the first notch of the fixing buckle can be disengaged from the lock hook. At this time, the lock tongue can also be pulled to drive the lock hook to rotate and disengage.

[0006] The driving element is a motor, whose motor shaft is connected to the motor shaft. The pin of the motor shaft is inserted into a rotation hole at one end of the rotary lock sleeve, and the other end of the rotary lock sleeve abuts against the raised portion of the fixing buckle. The driving element may also be a solenoid valve, whose movable iron core extends outward and abuts against the raised portion of the fixing buckle. The motor or solenoid valve is connected to the PCB mainboard within the housing via wiring. Both the above motor and solenoid valve structures can achieve position limiting and actuation of the fixing buckle, but the motor structure achieves a better effect by preventing the fixing buckle from rebounding after the unlocking motor rotates.

[0007] The slider spring is arranged in a spring groove on one side of the limiting slider column, and one end of the slider spring extending out of the limiting slider column abuts against the rib column in the housing.

[0008] The locking hook is F-shaped, with the U-shaped opening hingedly fixed below the housing for swinging. The hook's end at one end of the retaining clip has an arcuate edge. This arcuate edge and the second notch in the arcuate opening of the retaining clip are located outside the circumference of the limiting slider column. This structural design minimizes space occupied within the housing while enabling the aforementioned linkage and interlocking.

[0009] The lock is T-shaped, with a magnet on one side of the lock, and the lock is adsorbed on the outer diameter side of the shell through the magnet. The lock can also adopt other lock methods, such as a lock with a bent wire fixed to the lock plate.

[0010] A connecting piece is provided between the hinge points of the outer diameter of the housing or the fixing buckle and the locking buckle in the housing to connect the hinged swing positions. The above further improves the firmness of the two hinge points of the fixing buckle and the locking buckle.

[0011] Micro switches are provided at corresponding positions of the driving member, the fixing buckle, the locking buckle and / or the limit slider column in the housing, so as to facilitate detection of the state of the lock tongue through the micro switches.

[0012] The utility model has a reasonable structural design, is easy to use and assemble, has good safety and stability, and has two forms of mechanical unlocking and motor unlocking; it is suitable for use as a motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure, and is a structural improvement of similar products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the locked state structure inside the shell after assembly.

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the unlocking limit slider column stuck state, the figure shows the motor unlocking.

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limit slider column pushed back, which shows mechanical unlocking.

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure after assembly.

[0018] Serial number and name of the attached drawings: 1. Rotary lock sleeve, 2. Pin shaft, 3. Motor shaft, 4. Upper cover, 5. Fixing buckle, 6. Motor, 7. First torsion spring, 8. Second torsion spring, 9. Mechanical unlocking lock tongue, 10. Mechanical lock cylinder fixing bracket, 11. Lower cover, 12. Mechanical unlocking lock seat, 13. Connecting piece, 14. Lock hook, 15. Magnet, 16. Lock buckle, 17. PCB main board, 18. Limit slider column, 19. Slider spring, 20. Steel wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Now, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the structure and use of the utility model are further described. Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a lock catch 16 that is buckled in by impact is provided at an opening on one side of the housing of the motor hasp lock, and the housing includes an upper cover 4 and a lower cover 11. The lock catch is engaged with or detached from a U-shaped opening at one end of a lock hook 14 extending from the housing at the opening, and the lock hook is fixed in the housing and swings; while the other end of the lock hook 14 in the housing is abutted against a first notch on the side of one end of a fixed buckle 5 in the housing to limit or detach, the raised portion of the fixed buckle at this end abuts against one end of a rotating lock sleeve 1 in the housing, and a limiting slider column 18 is provided in the housing at the first notch to abut against the lock hook, the fixed buckle, and the rotating shaft lock sleeve through a slider spring 19. The limiting slider column abuts against the second notch on one side edge of the raised portion above the first notch of the fixing buckle, and the fixing buckle is fixed in the housing and swings; the other end of the rotating lock sleeve in the housing is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 6 through the motor shaft 3, and the pin shaft 2 of the motor shaft is inserted into the rotating hole of the rotating lock sleeve. The lock hook and the swing shaft of the fixing buckle in the housing are respectively provided with a first torsion spring 7 and a second torsion spring 8; when the driving member pushes the fixing buckle to rotate and unlock, the limiting slider column moves from the first notch of the fixing buckle to the second notch of the fixing buckle through the action of the slider spring, and the fixing buckle is disengaged from the lock hook, pulling the lock tongue to drive the lock hook to rotate and disengage. At the same time, the other end of the above-mentioned fixing buckle extends out of the housing and is connected to one end of the steel wire 20. One end of the steel wire sleeve at the outer diameter of the steel wire end is fixed to the outer diameter of the housing through the mechanical unlocking lock seat 12. The other end of the steel wire is connected to the mechanical unlocking lock tongue 9 of the mechanical lock, and the other end of the steel wire sleeve at the outer diameter of the steel wire end is fixed to the mechanical lock core fixing frame 10. The above-mentioned motor is connected to the PCB mainboard 17 in the housing through the circuit.

[0020] According to the above structural features, the above-mentioned driving component may be a solenoid valve, the moving iron core extending out of the solenoid valve abuts against the raised portion of the fixing buckle, and the solenoid valve is connected to the PCB mainboard in the shell through a circuit.

[0021] The slider spring is mounted within a spring slot on one side of the limit slider column. The end of the slider spring extending from the limit slider column abuts against a rib column within the housing. The lock hook is F-shaped, with the U-shaped opening of the lock hook hingedly fixed below the housing for swinging. The end of the lock hook at one end of the fixed buckle has an arc-shaped edge. The arc-shaped edge of the lock hook and the second notch of the fixed buckle with an arc-shaped opening are located on the outer surface of the limit slider column. The lock buckle is T-shaped, with a magnet 15 installed on one side of the lock buckle, which is attracted to the outer diameter of the housing via the magnet. A connecting piece 13 is provided between the outer diameter of the housing or the hinge point of the fixed buckle and the lock buckle within the housing, connecting the hinged swinging position. Micro switches are provided at corresponding positions of the drive member, fixed buckle, lock buckle, and / or limit slider column within the housing.

[0022] The motor-operated hasp lock works as follows: 1. The motor drives the motor shaft, which in turn pushes the rotating lock sleeve (a telescopic lock principle). The lock hook pops out, and after unlocking, the slider spring pushes the limit slider post to engage the fixed buckle. After the motor rotates, the fixed buckle is reset by the second torsion spring, and the fixed buckle is engaged by the limit slider post. 2. The limit slider post pushes back because the lock hook pushes the limit slider post back after the lock tongue is closed, allowing the fixed buckle to return to the locked state.

[0023] In summary, the motor buckle lock realizes the following functions: 1. The motor rotates to push the fixed buckle to unlock; 2. After the unlocking motor rotates, the fixed buckle cannot rebound; 3. A detectable lock tongue status is provided after unlocking; 4. An emergency mechanical unlocking fixing device is designed, and a steel wire emergency mechanical unlocking solution is adopted.

Claims

1. A motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure, wherein a lock buckle (16) is provided on one side of the housing of the motor buckle lock and is buckled in by impact, and the lock buckle is engaged with or disengaged from a U-shaped opening at one end of a lock hook (14) extending from the housing at the opening, and the lock hook is fixed in the housing and swings; it is characterized in that The other end of the lock hook (14) in the shell is pressed against the first notch on the side of one end of the fixed buckle (5) in the shell to limit or fall off, and the raised portion of the fixed buckle at this end is pressed against one end of the driving member in the shell. A limit slider column (18) is provided in the shell at the first notch to press against the lock hook, the fixed buckle and the rotating shaft lock sleeve through a slider spring (19). The limit slider column is pressed against the second notch on the side edge of the raised portion above the first notch of the fixed buckle, and the fixed buckle is fixed in the shell and swings. The lock hook and the swing shaft of the fixed buckle in the shell are respectively provided with a first torsion spring (7) and a second torsion spring (8). When the driving member pushes the fixed buckle to rotate and unlock, the limit slider column moves from the first notch of the fixed buckle to the second notch of the fixed buckle through the action of the slider spring, and the fixed buckle is separated from the lock hook, and the lock tongue is pulled to drive the lock hook to rotate and separate.

2. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The other end of the fixing buckle (5) extends out of the housing and is connected to one end of the steel wire (20), one end of the steel wire sleeve of the outer diameter of the end of the steel wire is fixed to the outer diameter of the housing through a mechanical unlocking lock seat (12), the other end of the steel wire is connected to the mechanical unlocking lock tongue (9) of the mechanical lock, and the other end of the steel wire sleeve of the outer diameter of the end of the steel wire is fixed to the mechanical lock core fixing frame (10).

3. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The driving member is a motor (6), the motor shaft of the motor is connected to the motor shaft (3), the pin shaft (2) of the motor shaft is inserted into the rotating hole at one end of the rotating lock sleeve (1), and the other end of the rotating lock sleeve is against the raised portion of the fixing buckle (5); the driving member may be a solenoid valve, the moving iron core extending from the solenoid valve is against the raised portion of the fixing buckle, and the motor or solenoid valve is connected to the PCB mainboard (17) in the housing through a circuit.

4. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The slider spring (19) is arranged in a spring groove on one side of the limiting slider column (18), and one end of the slider spring extending out of the limiting slider column abuts against the rib column in the housing.

5. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that The lock hook (14) is in an "F" shape, and the lower portion of the U-shaped opening of the lock hook is hinged and fixed in the housing for swinging, and the end portion of the lock hook at one end of the fixing buckle (5) is in an arc-shaped edge, and the arc-shaped edge of the lock hook and the second notch of the fixing buckle with an arc-shaped opening are located outside the circumference of the limiting slider column (18).

6. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The lock buckle (16) is in a T-shape, and a magnet (15) is provided on one side of the lock buckle. The lock buckle is adsorbed on the outer diameter side of the shell through the magnet.

7. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A connecting piece (13) connected to the hinged swing position is provided between the hinge point at the outer diameter of the housing or the fixing buckle (5) and the locking buckle (16) inside the housing.

8. The motor buckle lock with a fixed buckle anti-rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Micro switches are provided at corresponding positions of the driving member, the fixing buckle (5), the locking buckle (16) and / or the limiting slider column (18) in the housing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electromechanical hidden hasp

    CN203978055U