Miniature water pump capable of continuously supplying water
By improving the design of the valve seat assembly and drive assembly of the micro water pump, the sealing and siphon problems caused by unreasonable inlet and outlet design are solved, and low-energy and high-efficiency water flow and pressure output are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422261950.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing micro water pumps have problems such as unreasonable design of the water inlet and outlet, which causes the pressure regulating parts to be affected by gravity, insufficient sealing, siphon phenomenon and insufficient power, affecting the water flow and pressure output.
The design adopts a valve seat assembly, a drive assembly and a pump casing assembly, including a pressure regulating part, a valve assembly and an anti-siphon assembly. The pressure regulating part is driven by the drive assembly to adjust the fluid channel. Combined with the one-way valve and the anti-siphon assembly, effective control of water inlet and outlet is achieved.
The water pump has a simple structure and good sealing effect, provides a large flow and pressure under low energy consumption, prevents siphoning, and is suitable for small water pump design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223359371U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pumps, and mainly relates to a micro water pump capable of sustainable water supply. Background Art
[0002] At present, the water inlet and outlet of some water pumps are both set at the top. The water flows downward first and then upward. When flowing downward, the pressure will increase under the action of gravity, and long-term use will have an impact on the pressure regulating parts; the distance between the water outlet and the water inlet of most water pumps is relatively close, and the space available for the installation of the designed fluid channel, pressure regulating structure, etc. between the two is relatively small, which affects the power output; if the power required for the water to flow upward is insufficient, it will lead to insufficient water flow.
[0003] Furthermore, the sealing of the various through-holes in the fluid channels for water inlet and outlet needs to be strengthened, and the sealing or opening force needs to be maintained continuously. A recessed air distribution chamber is located on the valve plate around the water inlet and outlet, with a partition separating the air distribution chamber from the outlet, creating separate cavities for water inlet and outlet. However, this micro water pump can experience siphoning after discharging liquid. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a micro water pump with a simple water pump structure design, good normal sealing effect, and sustainable water supply that can provide a large flow rate and pressure with low energy consumption when the water pump is running.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A micro water pump for sustainable water supply, characterized by comprising:
[0007] A valve seat assembly, wherein a fluid passage is formed in the middle of the valve seat assembly, and a pressure regulating member is provided at the middle position of the fluid passage of the valve seat assembly;
[0008] a valve assembly, the valve assembly being disposed in a fluid passage of the valve seat assembly and being used to seal or open the fluid passage;
[0009] A driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the pressure regulating member, so that the pressure regulating member compresses or relaxes the internal gas of the valve seat assembly, thereby achieving water inflow or outflow;
[0010] The pump housing assembly, the drive assembly and the valve seat assembly are sequentially arranged inside the pump housing assembly from bottom to top.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the valve seat assembly includes a valve seat upper cover, a valve seat lower cover, and the pressure regulating member, and the pressure regulating member is a plurality of leather cup bodies; the bottom of the valve seat upper cover covers the top of the valve seat lower cover, and the top of the leather cup body seals the first through hole at the bottom middle end of the valve seat lower cover, and the fluid channel is formed between the valve seat upper cover, the valve seat lower cover, and the leather cup body; a water inlet is provided on one side of the outer ring surface of the valve seat lower cover, and a water outlet is provided at the middle of the top end of the valve seat upper cover.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, an eccentric wheel, and a swing frame, and the driving motor, the eccentric wheel, and the swing frame are sequentially connected in a transmission manner from bottom to top.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least two leather bowl bodies are provided, and several of the leather bowl bodies are symmetrically arranged along a vertical line; a water bag cavity with an upward opening is provided at the upper part of the leather bowl body, and the longitudinal section of the water bag cavity is U-shaped; a connecting head is provided at the lower part of the leather bowl body, and the longitudinal section of the connecting head is I-shaped; the number of swing arms of the swing frame corresponds to the number of the leather bowl bodies, and one side of the top of the swing frame is clamped in the I-shaped groove of the connecting head.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the valve body upper cover and the valve body lower cover where they cover each other forms a first fluid cavity, the middle of the valve body upper cover and the valve body lower cover where they cover each other forms a second fluid cavity, and the water inlet, the first fluid cavity, the water bag cavity, the second fluid cavity, and the water outlet are connected in sequence to form the fluid channel.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the valve assembly includes a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve which are sequentially arranged in the fluid channel. The first one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the lower cover of the valve body and at the top of the leather cup body, and the first one-way valve is used to seal or open the channel between the first fluid cavity and the water bag cavity; the second one-way valve is arranged at the top of the lower cover of the valve body and inside the second fluid cavity, and the second one-way valve is used to seal or open the channel between the water bag cavity and the second fluid cavity.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three leather cup bodies are provided; the driving motor sequentially drives the eccentric wheel and the swing frame, thereby driving a plurality of the leather cup bodies to sequentially conduct the first fluid chamber.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an anti-siphon assembly is provided in the second fluid cavity, and the anti-siphon assembly includes a water stop valve body, a water stop valve core, and a water stop spring arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the bottom of the water stop valve body matches the top of the second one-way valve, and there is a flow space between the two, and the bottom of the water stop valve core is used to seal or open the top outlet of the water stop valve body; the lower part of the water stop spring is sleeved on the upper part of the outer ring surface of the water stop valve core, and the outer diameter of the water stop spring is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a micro water pump with sustainable water supply, a driving component drives the pressure regulating component at the fluid channel of the valve seat component, so that the pressure regulating component compresses or relaxes the gas in the fluid channel; the valve component opens or closes the fluid channel under the action of pressure, thereby realizing water inflow or outflow along the fluid channel of the valve seat component; the water pump is small in size, occupies little space, and is easy to install and move; the water pump has a simple structural design and a good normal sealing effect, and can provide a large flow and pressure with low energy consumption when the water pump is running. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a micro water pump for sustainable water supply in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a micro water pump with sustainable water supply according to the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to the utility model.
[0022] Figure Number:
[0023] 20 Valve seat assembly: fluid channel; 21 Valve seat lower cover, 22 Water inlet; 23 Valve seat upper cover, 24 Water outlet; 25 First fluid cavity, 26 Second fluid cavity.
[0024] 10 Pump housing assembly. Pressure regulating element, 11 Leather cup body, 12 Water bladder chamber, 13 Connector.
[0025] Driving components: 32 eccentric wheel, 33 swing frame.
[0026] 40 Valve assembly: 41 first one-way valve, 42 second one-way valve. Anti-siphon assembly: 43 water stop valve body, 44 water stop valve core, 45 water stop spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 3 The figure shows a micro water pump with sustainable water supply, including: a valve seat assembly 20, a fluid channel is formed in the middle of the valve seat assembly 20, and a pressure regulating member is provided at the middle position of the fluid channel of the valve seat assembly 20; a valve assembly 40, the valve assembly 40 is arranged in the fluid channel of the valve seat assembly 20, and the valve assembly 40 is used to seal or open the fluid channel; a drive assembly, the drive assembly is used to drive the pressure regulating member, so that the pressure regulating member compresses or relaxes the internal gas of the valve seat assembly 20, thereby realizing water inlet or outlet; a pump housing assembly 10, the drive assembly and the valve seat assembly 20 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top inside the pump housing assembly 10.
[0029] The driving assembly of the utility model drives the pressure regulating part at the fluid channel of the valve seat assembly 20, so that the pressure regulating part compresses or relaxes the gas in the fluid channel; the valve assembly 40 opens or closes the fluid channel under the action of pressure, thereby realizing water inflow or outflow along the fluid channel of the valve seat assembly 20; the water pump is small in size, occupies little space, and is easy to install and move; the water pump has a simple structural design and good normal sealing effect, and can provide a larger flow and pressure with lower energy consumption when the water pump is running.
[0030] In this preferred embodiment, the valve seat assembly 20 includes a valve seat upper cover 23, a valve seat lower cover 21, and a pressure regulating member, and the pressure regulating member is a plurality of leather cup bodies 11; the bottom of the valve seat upper cover 23 covers the top of the valve seat lower cover 21, and the top of the leather cup body 11 seals the first through hole at the bottom middle end of the valve seat lower cover 21, and a fluid channel is formed between the valve seat upper cover 23, the valve seat lower cover 21, and the leather cup body 11; a water inlet 22 is provided on one side of the outer ring surface of the valve seat lower cover 21, and a water outlet 24 is provided at the middle part of the top end of the valve seat upper cover 23.
[0031] The distance between the water inlet 22 and the water outlet 24 of the above valve seat assembly 20 is relatively large, which can leave enough space for designing pressure changes, driving force and other structures; the pressure regulating part between the valve seat upper cover 23 and the lower cover is set as a leather bowl body 11, and the leather bowl body 11 has a large space and can generate a large negative pressure, so that the amount of water absorbed each time it is compressed is also large, and the overall power of the water pump is sufficient and the efficiency is high.
[0032] In this preferred embodiment, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, an eccentric wheel 32, and a swing frame 33, which are sequentially connected from bottom to top. The eccentric wheel 32 of the drive assembly cooperates with the swing frame 33 to drive at least two leather cups 11, thereby achieving alternating and equal water absorption by the two leather cups 11, thereby achieving a good water flow rate.
[0033] In this preferred embodiment, at least two leather bowl bodies 11 are provided, and several leather bowl bodies 11 are symmetrically arranged along a vertical line; a water bag cavity 12 with an upward opening is provided at the upper part of the leather bowl body 11, and the longitudinal section of the water bag cavity 12 is U-shaped; a connecting head 13 is provided at the lower part of the leather bowl body 11, and the longitudinal section of the connecting head 13 is I-shaped; the number of swing arms of the swing frame 33 corresponds to the number of leather bowl bodies 11, and one side of the top of the swing frame 33 is clamped in the I-shaped groove of the connecting head 13.
[0034] Furthermore, three leather cup bodies 11 are provided; the driving motor sequentially drives the eccentric wheel 32 and the swing frame 33 , thereby driving the plurality of leather cup bodies 11 to sequentially conduct the first fluid chamber 25 .
[0035] In this preferred embodiment, the side of the valve body upper cover and the valve body lower cover where they cover each other forms a first fluid cavity 25, and the middle of the valve body upper cover and the valve body lower cover where they cover each other forms a second fluid cavity 26. The water inlet 22, the first fluid cavity 25, the water bag cavity 12, the second fluid cavity 26, and the water outlet 24 are connected in sequence to form a fluid channel.
[0036] In this preferred embodiment, the valve assembly 40 includes a first one-way valve 41 and a second one-way valve 42, which are sequentially arranged in the fluid passage. The first one-way valve 41 is arranged at the bottom of the valve body lower cover and at the top of the leather cup body 11. The first one-way valve 41 is used to seal or open the passage between the first fluid chamber 25 and the water bladder chamber 12; the second one-way valve 42 is arranged at the top of the valve body lower cover and inside the second fluid chamber 26. The second one-way valve 42 is used to seal or open the passage between the water bladder chamber 12 and the second fluid chamber 26. Specifically, the first one-way valve 41 and the second one-way valve 42 are both umbrella-shaped one-way valves, which can fully seal the fluid passage under normal conditions; the above valve assembly 40 has a good sealing or conduction effect.
[0037] In this preferred embodiment, an anti-siphon assembly is provided in the second fluid chamber 26, and the anti-siphon assembly includes a water stop valve body 43, a water stop valve core 44, and a water stop spring 45, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The bottom of the water stop valve body 43 matches the top of the second one-way valve 42, and there is a flow space between the two. The bottom of the water stop valve core 44 is used to seal or open the top outlet of the water stop valve body 43; the lower part of the water stop spring 45 is sleeved on the upper part of the outer ring surface of the water stop valve core 44, and the outer diameter of the water stop spring 45 is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet 24.
[0038] Specifically, the water stop valve body 43 has an I-shaped longitudinal cross-section, while the water stop valve core 44 has an inverted T-shaped longitudinal cross-section. Under normal conditions, the water stop valve core 44, under the elastic action of the water stop spring 45, continuously seals the third through-hole of the water stop valve body 43, preventing backflow and siphoning.
[0039] The basic working principle of this utility model is:
[0040] First, the drive motor of the drive assembly sequentially drives the eccentric wheel 32 to rotate and the swing frame 33 to swing, thereby driving the three leather cup bodies 11 to move vertically upward in sequence. The leather cup body 11 seals the bottom of the valve seat lower cover 21, generating negative pressure in the water bladder chamber 12 of the leather cup body 11, and generating suction toward the water inlet 22. Then, fluid (water) enters the first fluid chamber 25 of the fluid channel from the water inlet 22. The water in the first fluid chamber 25 presses downward on the first one-way valve 41 through the valve seat lower cover 21, and the first one-way valve 41 opens the first through-hole between the first fluid chamber 25 and the water bladder chamber 12 of the leather cup body 11. Then, the water in the water bladder chamber 12 of the leather cup body 11 moves upward from the leather cup body 11 to open the second one-way valve 42, that is, to open the second through-hole between the water bladder chamber 12 of the leather cup body 11 and the second fluid chamber 26. Finally, the water enters the bottom of the second fluid chamber 26 and passes through the third through hole of the water stop valve body 43; the water pressure opens the water stop valve core 44 from bottom to top, the water stop spring 45 is contracted, and the water enters the top of the second fluid chamber 26 and is discharged from the water outlet 24.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A micro water pump with sustainable water supply, characterized in that: include: A valve seat assembly, wherein a fluid passage is formed in the middle of the valve seat assembly, and a pressure regulating member is provided at the middle position of the fluid passage of the valve seat assembly; a valve assembly, the valve assembly being disposed in a fluid passage of the valve seat assembly and being used to seal or open the fluid passage; A driving assembly, the driving assembly is used to drive the pressure regulating member, so that the pressure regulating member compresses or relaxes the internal gas of the valve seat assembly, thereby achieving water inflow or outflow; The pump housing assembly, the drive assembly and the valve seat assembly are sequentially arranged inside the pump housing assembly from bottom to top.
2. A micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve seat assembly includes a valve seat upper cover, a valve seat lower cover, and the pressure regulating part, and the pressure regulating part is a plurality of leather cup bodies; the bottom of the valve seat upper cover covers the top of the valve seat lower cover, and the top of the leather cup body seals the first through hole at the bottom end of the middle part of the valve seat lower cover, and the fluid channel is formed between the valve seat upper cover, the valve seat lower cover, and the leather cup body; a water inlet is provided on one side of the outer ring surface of the valve seat lower cover, and a water outlet is provided at the middle part of the top end of the valve seat upper cover.
3. A micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor, an eccentric wheel, and a swing frame, and the driving motor, the eccentric wheel, and the swing frame are sequentially connected in a transmission manner from bottom to top.
4. A micro water pump with sustainable water supply according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: At least two leather bowl bodies are provided, and several of the leather bowl bodies are symmetrically arranged along a vertical line; a water bag cavity with an upward opening is provided at the upper part of the leather bowl body, and the longitudinal section of the water bag cavity is U-shaped; a connecting head is provided at the lower part of the leather bowl body, and the longitudinal section of the connecting head is I-shaped; the number of swing arms of the swing frame corresponds to the number of the leather bowl bodies, and one side of the top of the swing frame is clamped in the I-shaped groove of the connecting head.
5. A micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the valve body upper cover and the valve body lower cover where they cover each other forms a first fluid cavity, the middle of the valve body upper cover and the valve body lower cover where they cover each other forms a second fluid cavity, and the water inlet, the first fluid cavity, the water bag cavity, the second fluid cavity, and the water outlet are connected in sequence to form the fluid channel.
6. A micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The valve assembly includes a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve which are sequentially arranged in the fluid channel. The first one-way valve is arranged at the bottom of the lower cover of the valve body and at the top of the leather cup body. The first one-way valve is used to seal or open the channel between the first fluid cavity and the water bag cavity; the second one-way valve is arranged at the top of the lower cover of the valve body and inside the second fluid cavity. The second one-way valve is used to seal or open the channel between the water bag cavity and the second fluid cavity.
7. A micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are three leather cup bodies; the driving motor drives the eccentric wheel and the swing frame in sequence, and then drives several leather cup bodies to conduct the first fluid cavity in sequence.
8. A micro water pump for sustainable water supply according to claim 6, characterized in that: An anti-siphon assembly is arranged in the second fluid cavity, and the anti-siphon assembly includes a water stop valve body, a water stop valve core, and a water stop spring arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The bottom of the water stop valve body matches the top of the second one-way valve, and there is a flow space between the two. The bottom of the water stop valve core is used to seal or open the top outlet of the water stop valve body; the lower part of the water stop spring is sleeved on the upper part of the outer ring surface of the water stop valve core, and the outer diameter of the water stop spring is smaller than the diameter of the water outlet.