Evaporator mounting structure and air conditioner indoor unit

By designing a combined support of the base, front support and motor in the evaporator installation structure, the problem of unstable base installation is solved and efficient installation of the evaporator is achieved.

CN223360758UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19XIAOMI TECH (WUHAN) CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422151761.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the base of the evaporator lacks a front support structure when it is installed, resulting in unstable installation and affecting installation efficiency.

Method used

In the evaporator installation structure, the base is designed to include a base body and a front support member. The motor and the front support member are arranged at intervals. The cover body, the front support member and the end face of the base body jointly support the base when erected to ensure stability and improve installation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The stable support structure improves the installation efficiency and reliability of the evaporator on the base, ensuring the smooth threading of the copper tube.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporator installation structure and an air conditioner indoor unit, the evaporator installation structure comprises a base and a motor, the base comprises a seat body and a front supporting piece, the front supporting piece is arranged at one end of the seat body in the first direction, the motor is installed on the seat body, and the motor and the front supporting piece are located at the same end of the seat body in the first direction. The motor and the front supporting piece are arranged at intervals in the second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the motor comprises a cover body, the cover body, the front supporting piece and the base body jointly support the base body when one end face of the cover body, one end face of the front supporting piece and one end face of the base body are erected in the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. The evaporator mounting structure provided by the utility model has the advantages that the evaporator mounting structure can be stably and reliably placed on the working table, and the evaporator mounting efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an evaporator mounting structure and an air conditioner indoor unit. Background Art

[0002] In the air conditioning industry, to facilitate evaporator installation, the base is typically placed upright on a work surface, exposing the notch. This allows the exposed copper tubes of the evaporator to pass directly through the notch when installing the evaporator, eliminating the need to bend the tubes again and improving the evaporator's installation efficiency. In related art, the base is typically integrally formed with the air guide frame, with the base being stably placed on the work surface via the bottom surface of the air guide frame. However, with the separate design of the base and air guide frame and changes in the assembly process, when the evaporator is pre-installed, the front edge of the base lacks a support structure, making it impossible to stably place the base on the work surface, which in turn seriously affects the efficiency of the evaporator's installation on the base. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides an evaporator mounting structure, which has the advantages of stable and reliable placement on a work surface and high evaporator mounting efficiency.

[0005] The embodiment of the present utility model further provides an air-conditioning indoor unit.

[0006] The evaporator mounting structure of an embodiment of the utility model includes a base and a motor, the base includes a base body and a front support member, the front support member is arranged at one end of the base body in a first direction; the motor is installed on the base body, the motor and the front support member are located at the same end of the base body in the first direction, the motor and the front support member are arranged at intervals in a second direction, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, the motor includes a cover body, the cover body, the front support member and an end face of the base body in a third direction jointly support the base body when the base body is erected along the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

[0007] According to the evaporator mounting structure of the embodiment of the present invention, a front support member is formed by extending from one side of the base body along the first direction, and the front support member and the cover body of the motor mounted on the base body are spaced apart in the second direction. At this time, the front support member, the cover body and one end face of the base body in the third direction can simultaneously rest against the work surface to achieve stable support for the base erected along the third direction, thereby ensuring that the notch on the base body is exposed, effectively improving the installation efficiency of the evaporator on the base body.

[0008] In some embodiments, the end surface of the base body in the third direction includes a first end surface and a second end surface, and the base body is provided with a notch on the first end surface for the copper tube on the evaporator to pass through, and the cover body, the front support member and the second end surface jointly support the base body when the base body is erected along the third direction.

[0009] In some embodiments, the front support member has a third end surface in the third direction, the cover body has a fourth end surface in the third direction, and the third end surface, the fourth end surface and the second end surface are coplanar.

[0010] In some embodiments, the evaporator includes a first bracket, a heat exchange portion, and a second bracket sequentially connected along the second direction, the first bracket is snap-fitted to the base, and the first bracket is connected to the base via a fastener.

[0011] In some embodiments, a first supporting portion and a clamping portion are respectively provided at the first end and the second end of the base along the first direction, and at least a portion of the first bracket is pressed between the first supporting portion and the clamping portion along the first direction.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first support portion includes an angled first support surface and a second support surface, the first bracket abuts against each of the first support surface and the second support surface, the first support surface is parallel to the side surface of the heat exchange portion adjacent to the first end of the seat body in the first direction, and a threaded hole is provided on the second support surface, and the fastener passes through the mounting hole on the first bracket and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second bracket is snap-fitted to the base, and a second supporting portion is further provided at a first end of the base along the first direction, and the second supporting portion abuts against a side surface of the second bracket along the first direction.

[0014] In some embodiments, the second supporting portion includes a third supporting surface, the third supporting surface is parallel to a side surface of the heat exchange portion adjacent to the first end of the seat in the first direction, and the third supporting surface abuts against the second bracket.

[0015] In some embodiments, the motor further includes a base, and the base is engaged with the second bracket.

[0016] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a protrusion extending along the second direction, the second bracket is provided with a locking hole, and the protrusion is locked in the locking hole.

[0017] An air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the evaporator mounting structure as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0018] The technical advantages of the air-conditioning indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention are the same as the technical advantages of the evaporator mounting structure of the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the evaporator installation structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the base in the evaporator mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an evaporator mounting structure and an evaporator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is another schematic diagram of the evaporator mounting structure and the evaporator according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a right side view of the evaporator mounting structure and the evaporator according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a left side view of the evaporator mounting structure and the evaporator according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Base; 11. Base body; 111. First end face; 112. Second end face; 113. Notch; 12. Front support member; 121. Third end face; 13. First supporting portion; 131. First supporting surface; 132. Second supporting surface; 133. Threaded hole; 14. Second supporting portion; 141. Third supporting surface; 15. Clamping portion; 2. Motor; 21. Cover body; 211. Fourth end face; 22. Base; 221. Protrusion; 3. Evaporator; 31. First bracket; 32. Second bracket; 321. Clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] The following combination Figures 1-6 The evaporator mounting structure according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.

[0029] The evaporator mounting structure of the present embodiment includes a base 1 and a motor 2. The base 1 includes a base body 11 and a front support member 12. The front support member 12 is disposed at one end of the base body 11 in a first direction. The motor 2 is mounted on the base body 11. The motor 2 and the front support member 12 are located at the same end of the base body 11 in the first direction. The motor 2 and the front support member 12 are spaced apart in a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. The motor 2 includes a cover 21. The cover 21, the front support member 12, and an end surface of the base body 11 in a third direction jointly support the base body 11 when the base 1 is erected in the third direction, which is perpendicular to the first and second directions.

[0030] According to the evaporator mounting structure of the embodiment of the present invention, a front support member 12 is formed by extending from one side of the base body 11 along the first direction, and the front support member 12 and the cover body 21 of the motor 2 mounted on the base body 11 are spaced apart in the second direction. At this time, the front support member 12, the cover body 21 and one end face of the base body 11 in the third direction can simultaneously abut against the work surface to achieve stable support for the base 1 erected along the third direction, thereby ensuring that the notch 113 on the base body 11 is exposed, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency of the evaporator 3 on the base body 11.

[0031] Need to explain the place, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first direction is the front-to-back direction of the installed air conditioner indoor unit, the second direction is the left-to-right direction of the installed air conditioner indoor unit, and the third direction is the up-down direction of the installed air conditioner indoor unit. The front support member 12 is disposed in front of the base 11. The front support member 12 and the cover 21 of the motor 2 are respectively adjacent to the left and right ends of the base 11.

[0032] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the end surface of the base body 11 in the third direction includes a first end surface 111 and a second end surface 112. The base body 11 is provided with a notch 113 on the first end surface 111 for the copper tube on the evaporator 3 to pass through. The cover body 21, the front support member 12 and the second end surface 112 jointly support the base body 11 when the base 1 is erected along the third direction.

[0033] At this time, the evaporator 3 can be moved from top to bottom to insert the copper tube on the evaporator 3 into the notch 113 from top to bottom to complete the tube insertion operation, and then the evaporator 3 is moved to the set position on the base 11, and then the evaporator 3 and the base 11 are connected by fasteners, thereby realizing the installation of the evaporator 3 on the base 11, and the installation efficiency of the evaporator 3 is high.

[0034] Specifically, the first end surface 111 is the lower end surface of the base 11, and the front support 12 and the cover 21 of the motor 2 are arranged on the upper end surface of the base 11. That is, when the evaporator 3 is installed, the base 11 is placed upside down on the work surface.

[0035] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 As shown, the front support member 12 has a third end surface 121 in the third direction, the cover body 21 has a fourth end surface 211 in the third direction, and the third end surface 121, the fourth end surface 211 and the second end surface 112 are coplanar.

[0036] That is, the base body 11 is in contact with the work surface through the second end face 112, the third end face 121 and the fourth end face 211 so as to be placed upside down on the work surface. At this time, the second end face 112, the third end face 121 and the fourth end face 211 have higher support stability for the base body 11. When the evaporator 3 is installed, the base body 11 is less likely to shake back and forth or left and right, and the installation efficiency of the evaporator 3 on the base body 11 is higher.

[0037] In some embodiments, the evaporator 3 includes a first bracket 31 , a heat exchange portion, and a second bracket 32 ​​sequentially connected along the second direction. The first bracket 31 is snap-fitted to the base 11 , and the first bracket 31 is connected to the base 11 via fasteners.

[0038] That is, during the installation of the evaporator 3, after the copper tube passes through the notch 113, the position of the evaporator 3 is adjusted so that the first bracket 31 engages with the base 11. This achieves pre-positioning of the first bracket 31 on the base 11, facilitating the fastening of the first bracket 31 to the base 11 via the fasteners. This effectively ensures that the second bracket 32 ​​remains relatively fixed to the base 11, further facilitating the connection of the second bracket 32 ​​to the base 11.

[0039] Specifically, the notch 113 is adjacent to the right end of the base body 11 , the first bracket 31 is adjacent to the left end of the base body 11 , the fastener is a threaded member, and the first bracket 31 is connected to the base body 11 by bolts.

[0040] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 As shown, the first end and the second end of the base body 11 along the first direction are respectively provided with a first supporting portion 13 and a clamping portion 15 , and at least part of the first bracket 31 is pressed between the first supporting portion 13 and the clamping portion 15 along the first direction.

[0041] By sandwiching at least a portion of the first bracket 31 between the first support portion 13 and the clamping portion 15 , the first bracket 31 and the base 11 are relatively fixed, and the first bracket 31 is conveniently screwed to the base 11 .

[0042] Specifically, when at least part of the first bracket 31 is inserted between the first support portion 13 and the clamping portion 15, the clamping portion 15 will be forced to bend in a direction away from the first support portion 13, thereby enabling the clamping portion 15 to apply a clamping force to the first bracket 31 toward the first support portion 13, thereby making the pre-positioning reliability of the first bracket 31 on the base body 11 higher.

[0043] In some embodiments, the first support portion 13 includes an angled first support surface 131 and a second support surface 132, the first bracket 31 abuts against each of the first support surface 131 and the second support surface 132, the first support surface 131 is parallel to the side surface of the first end of the heat exchange portion adjacent to the seat body 11 in the first direction, and a threaded hole 133 is provided on the second support surface 132, and the fastener passes through the mounting hole on the first bracket 31 and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole 133.

[0044] The angled first support surface 131 and the second support surface 132 abut against the first bracket 31, and the second support surface 132 is parallel to the rear side surface of the heat exchange portion and abuts against the rear side surface of the first bracket 31, so that the first support portion 13 has higher reliability in limiting the first bracket 31 in the front-to-back direction and the up-down direction. At the same time, it is also more convenient to combine with the clamping portion 15 to achieve reliable positioning of the first bracket 31 on the base body 11, and by arranging the threaded hole 133 on the second support surface 132 of the first support portion 13, the efficiency of the fastener connecting the first bracket 31 and the base body 11 is higher.

[0045] Specifically, if Figure 5 As shown, the first supporting surface 131 is located above the second supporting surface 132, the second supporting surface 132 is parallel to the front-to-back direction, and the second supporting surface 132 abuts against the rear side surface of the first bracket 31. At the same time, the clamping portion 15 abuts against the front side surface of the first bracket 31. The clamping portion 15 and the second supporting surface 132 realize the positioning of the first bracket 31 in the front-to-back direction, and the first supporting surface 131 realizes the positioning of the first bracket 31 in the up-down direction.

[0046] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 As shown, the second bracket 32 ​​is engaged with the base 11 , and a second support portion 14 is further provided at a first end of the base 11 along the first direction. The second support portion 14 abuts against a side surface of the second bracket 32 ​​along the first direction.

[0047] That is, the second bracket 32 ​​is clamped with the left end of the base 11. At this time, the connection strength between the left end of the evaporator 3 and the base 11 is lower than the connection strength between the right end of the evaporator 3 and the base 11. By setting the second support portion 14 to abut against the rear side of the second bracket 32, the left end of the evaporator 3 can be supported in the front and rear directions, which can better prevent the evaporator 3 from shaking or deforming when subjected to external force, and the installation reliability of the evaporator 3 on the base 11 is high.

[0048] Specifically, while the rear side surface of the second bracket 32 ​​abuts against the second support portion 14, the upper end surface of the second bracket 32 ​​can also abut against the base body 11. Combined with the clamping connection between the second bracket 32 ​​and the base body 11, the installation reliability of the second bracket 32 ​​on the base body 11 is effectively guaranteed.

[0049] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 As shown, the second support portion 14 includes a third support surface 141 . The third support surface 141 is parallel to the side surface of the heat exchange portion adjacent to the first end of the base 11 in the first direction. The third support surface 141 abuts against the second bracket 32 ​​.

[0050] At this time, the second support portion 14 supports the evaporator 3 in the oblique front and upper direction through the third support surface 141, thereby providing better support for the evaporator 3, better offsetting external impacts, and increasing the reliability of fixing the evaporator 3 on the base 1.

[0051] Specifically, the second bracket 32 ​​includes a hem protruding from the rear side of the heat exchange unit, which abuts the third support surface 141. The hem design of the second bracket 32 ​​increases the distance between the second support unit 14 and the heat exchange unit, reducing heat transfer efficiency between the two, and making the second support unit 14 less susceptible to condensation due to low temperatures. Furthermore, the left-right projection of the second support unit 14 is triangular, which increases the structural stability of the second support unit 14 and makes it less likely to bend downward relative to the base 1.

[0052] In some embodiments, the motor 2 further includes a base 22 , which is engaged with the second bracket 32 ​​.

[0053] That is, the base 11 is clamped with the second bracket 32 ​​through the base 22 of the motor 2 , thereby simplifying the structure of the base 11 and effectively reducing the manufacturing cost of the base 11 .

[0054] Specifically, the motor 2 is used to drive the crossflow impeller to rotate. The base 22 of the motor 2 is provided with a connecting flange, which is clamped to the upper end of the second bracket 32 ​​.

[0055] In some embodiments, as Figure 6 As shown, the base 22 is provided with a protrusion 221 extending along the second direction, and the second bracket 32 ​​is provided with a locking hole 321 , and the protrusion 221 is locked in the locking hole 321 .

[0056] That is, the base 22 fixes the second bracket 32 ​​in the up and down directions through the protrusion 221 , ensuring that the second bracket 32 ​​is reliably suspended and fixed on the base body 11 .

[0057] Specifically, the outer surface of the protrusion 221 is preferably spherical or conical. When the evaporator 3 moves from front to back toward the base 1, the second bracket 32 ​​and the protrusion 221 can slide relative to each other. When the evaporator 3 is moved into place, the protrusion 221 is locked in the locking hole 321. In addition, there are two protrusions 221. The cooperation between the two protrusions 221 and the two locking holes 321 further ensures the installation reliability of the second bracket 32 ​​on the base 11.

[0058] An air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an evaporator mounting structure as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0059] The technical advantages of the air-conditioning indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention are the same as the technical advantages of the evaporator mounting structure of the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0061] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0062] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0063] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0064] In the present invention, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0065] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments made by ordinary technicians in this field are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An evaporator mounting structure, characterized in that: include: A base (1), the base (1) comprising a base body (11) and a front support member (12), the front support member (12) being provided at one end of the base body (11) in a first direction; and A motor (2), wherein the motor (2) is mounted on the base (11), the motor (2) and the front support member (12) are located at the same end of the base (11) in the first direction, the motor (2) and the front support member (12) are spaced apart in a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, the motor (2) comprising a cover (21), the cover (21), the front support member (12) and an end face of the base (11) in a third direction jointly supporting the base (11) when the base (11) is erected along the third direction, the third direction being perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

2. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the base body (11) in the third direction includes a first end surface (111) and a second end surface (112); the base body (11) is provided with a notch (113) on the first end surface (111) for the copper tube on the evaporator (3) to pass through; the cover body (21), the front support member (12) and the second end surface (112) jointly support the base body (11) when the base body (11) is erected along the third direction.

3. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front support member (12) has a third end surface (121) in the third direction, the cover body (21) has a fourth end surface (211) in the third direction, and the third end surface (121), the fourth end surface (211) and the second end surface (112) are coplanar.

4. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporator (3) comprises a first bracket (31), a heat exchange portion, and a second bracket (32) sequentially connected along the second direction; the first bracket (31) is snap-connected to the base (11); and the first bracket (31) is connected to the base (11) via a fastener.

5. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The seat body (11) is provided with a first supporting portion (13) and a clamping portion (15) at the first end and the second end along the first direction, respectively, and at least a portion of the first bracket (31) is pressed between the first supporting portion (13) and the clamping portion (15) along the first direction.

6. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first supporting portion (13) includes an angled first supporting surface (131) and a second supporting surface (132); the first bracket (31) abuts against each of the first supporting surface (131) and the second supporting surface (132); the first supporting surface (131) is parallel to the side surface of the heat exchange portion adjacent to the first end of the seat body (11) in the first direction; a threaded hole (133) is provided on the second supporting surface (132); the fastener passes through the mounting hole on the first bracket (31) and is threadedly engaged with the threaded hole (133).

7. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bracket (32) is snap-connected with the base (11); the base (11) is further provided with a second support portion (14) at the first end along the first direction; the second support portion (14) abuts against the side surface of the second bracket (32) along the first direction.

8. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second supporting portion (14) includes a third supporting surface (141), the third supporting surface (141) is parallel to the side surface of the heat exchange portion adjacent to the first end of the seat (11) in the first direction, and the third supporting surface (141) abuts against the second bracket (32).

9. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motor (2) further comprises a base (22), and the base (22) is clamped with the second bracket (32).

10. The evaporator mounting structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The machine base (22) is provided with a protrusion (221) extending along the second direction, and the second bracket (32) is provided with a clamping hole (321), and the protrusion (221) is clamped in the clamping hole (321).

11. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: The evaporator installation structure comprises the evaporator installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10.