Water heater
By arranging a filter bag filled with anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor in the liquid storage chamber of the water heater, the rust problem of the water heater is solved, the anti-corrosion effect and cost control are achieved, and the stability and life of the water heater are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422428086.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-08
AI Technical Summary
Rust problems inside water heaters can lead to reduced heating efficiency and poor water flow, especially in areas with hard water or poor water quality.
A filter bag is set in the liquid storage chamber of the water heater. The filter bag is filled with anti-corrosion inhibitors that can be dissolved in water. A protective film is gradually formed through contact with water to prevent the inner wall from rusting. The changes in the filter bag are checked regularly to understand the consumption and control the dosage of the drug.
Effectively prevent the inner wall of the water heater from rusting, improve stability, simplify the production process, save chemical costs, reduce corrosion risks, and extend service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223360875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hot water equipment, in particular to a water heater. Background Art
[0002] Water heaters are a common type of hot water equipment that is widely used in various places to provide people with the hot water they need in their daily lives. Water heaters can heat tap water to the required temperature to meet people's daily needs.
[0003] Rust is a common problem in water heaters, particularly in areas with hard or poor-quality water. Rust can severely impact water heater performance. For example, it can deposit on the heating element, hindering heat transfer and reducing heating efficiency. Furthermore, rust can accumulate in pipes, causing poor water flow and even blockages. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art.
[0005] To this end, the present application proposes a water heater to solve the problem of rust inside the water heater.
[0006] The water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0007] A box body, wherein a liquid storage cavity is provided in the box body, and the box body is used to store a heat exchange medium;
[0008] a heating element, the heating element being used to heat the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber;
[0009] an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe connecting the space above the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber with the outside world;
[0010] a heat exchange element, at least partially disposed in the liquid storage cavity, so as to enable heat exchange between the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage cavity and the dynamic water circulating in the heat exchange element;
[0011] A delivery box, wherein a receiving cavity is provided in the delivery box, and the receiving cavity is communicated with the liquid storage cavity;
[0012] The filter bag is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the filter bag is provided with a plurality of mesh holes, and the filter bag is filled with a corrosion inhibitor soluble in water.
[0013] According to the water heater of the embodiment of the present utility model, on the one hand, in this embodiment, the anti-corrosion inhibitor is placed in the liquid storage cavity, so that it comes into contact with the water in the liquid storage cavity and gradually dissolves. When the anti-corrosion inhibitor is dissolved in water, the anti-corrosion inhibitor released by it will form a protective film on the inner wall surface of the liquid storage cavity, thereby playing an anti-corrosion role, thereby preventing the inner wall of the box from rusting, improving the stability of the electric water heater, and producing the protective film layer without plating the anti-corrosion inhibitor film layer on the inner wall of the cavity, thereby simplifying the production process. On the other hand, the anti-corrosion inhibitor is filled in the filter bag, and the consumption of the anti-corrosion inhibitor can be intuitively understood by regularly checking the size change of the filter bag, and the amount of the anti-corrosion inhibitor to be replenished can be controlled according to the consumption of the anti-corrosion inhibitor, thereby effectively controlling the consumption of the agent, avoiding waste caused by excessive addition, and also reducing the risk of corrosion caused by insufficient agent.
[0014] In some embodiments, the delivery box includes a shell, the shell defines the accommodating cavity, and the shell is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the accommodating cavity is connected with the liquid storage cavity through the through holes.
[0015] In some embodiments, the delivery box further comprises:
[0016] a sealing cover, the sealing cover being detachably connected to the housing;
[0017] A sealing ring is provided between the sealing cover and the housing.
[0018] In some embodiments, the water heater further includes a shell, and the tank body and the delivery box are both disposed within the shell.
[0019] In some embodiments, the box body includes a bottom plate, a first opening is provided on the bottom plate, the shell is provided at the first opening, and an outer peripheral wall of the shell is sealed and connected to the bottom plate.
[0020] In some embodiments, the water heater further includes a decorative cover, the housing is provided with a second opening corresponding to the first opening, and the decorative cover is detachably provided at the second opening.
[0021] In some embodiments, the outer shell includes a maintenance side panel, the box body includes a first side panel, the first side panel is arranged close to the maintenance side panel, a third opening is provided on the first side panel, the shell is provided at the third opening, and the outer peripheral wall of the shell is sealed with the first side panel.
[0022] In some embodiments, the filter bag is a cloth filter bag, a plastic filter bag, or a metal filter bag.
[0023] In some embodiments, there are multiple delivery boxes, which are arranged at intervals, and the accommodating cavity of each delivery box is connected to the liquid storage cavity.
[0024] In some embodiments, the water heater includes a temperature measuring element, which is disposed in the liquid storage chamber to measure the temperature of the heat exchange medium.
[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged view of the delivery box in the video.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 An enlarged view of the delivery box in the video.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Box body; 11. Liquid storage chamber; 12. Bottom plate; 121. First opening; 13. First side plate; 131. Third opening;
[0033] 2. Delivery box; 21. Accommodation chamber; 22. Housing; 221. Through hole; 23. Sealing cover; 24. Sealing ring;
[0034] 3. Housing; 31. Second opening; 32. Maintenance side panel;
[0035] 4. Decorative cover; 5. Heating element; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Heat exchange element; 8. Temperature measuring element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The water heater according to the embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0038] The water heater of the embodiment of the present utility model comprises a housing 1, a heating element 5, an exhaust pipe 6, a heat exchange element 7, a delivery box 2 and a filter bag.
[0039] A liquid storage chamber 11 is provided in the housing 1, and the housing 1 is used to store a heat exchange medium. The heating element 5 is used to heat the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber 11. The exhaust pipe 6 connects the space above the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 11 with the outside world. At least part of the heat exchange element 7 is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 11 to enable heat exchange between the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber 11 and the dynamic water flowing in the heat exchange element 7. A accommodating chamber 21 is provided in the delivery box 2, and the accommodating chamber 21 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 11. A filter bag is provided in the accommodating chamber 21, and a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the filter bag. The filter bag is filled with a corrosion inhibitor that can be dissolved in water.
[0040] The liquid storage chamber 11 can be connected to the outside world through the exhaust pipe 6, ensuring that the pressure in the liquid storage chamber 11 is close to that of the outside world, and no additional pressure is generated on the inner wall of the liquid storage chamber 11. Therefore, the liquid storage chamber 11 does not need to be set to a pressure-bearing shape (such as a barrel shape), so that the shape of the liquid storage chamber 11 can be adaptively designed according to the installation position of the water heater, thereby improving space utilization.
[0041] The heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber 11 is static and always stays in the liquid storage chamber 11 and cannot flow out for user use. The heating element 5 and the heat exchange element 7 are both arranged in the liquid storage chamber 11. The heating element 5 heats the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber 11. The heat exchange element 7 has a heat exchange channel. The box body 1 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. The two ends of the heat exchange channel are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet. After the dynamic water in the external water pipe enters the heat exchange channel through the water inlet, it is heated by the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber 11 and flows out from the water outlet for user use. Optionally, the heat exchange channel is S-shaped. A portion of the heat exchange element 7 is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 11 or the heat exchange element 7 is entirely located in the liquid storage chamber 11.
[0042] Optionally, the heat exchange medium is water.
[0043] In this embodiment, the delivery box 2 is connected to the box body 1, and the water in the liquid storage chamber 11 can enter the accommodating chamber 21 and contact the filter bag. Then the water in the accommodating chamber 21 contacts the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor through the mesh on the filter bag. The anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor slowly dissolves after being soaked in water, and is then dispersed in the liquid storage chamber 11 and adheres to the inner wall of the box body 1 to form a protective film, thereby preventing the inner wall of the box body 1 from rusting.
[0044] The corrosion inhibitor in the filter bag is in granular form. This makes it easier to add the corrosion inhibitor and, during regular maintenance, the amount of corrosion inhibitor to be added can be adjusted based on the consumption of the corrosion inhibitor, thus avoiding overuse of the corrosion inhibitor and saving costs.
[0045] It should be noted that the position of the housing 1 in the liquid storage chamber 11 is not specifically limited in this embodiment, as long as the water in the liquid storage chamber 11 can enter the accommodating chamber 21 and contact the corrosion inhibitor in the filter bag. For example, the housing 1 is disposed on the bottom wall or side wall of the liquid storage chamber 11.
[0046] It is understandable that anti-corrosion inhibitors are a type of chemical raw material commonly used in industry. For example, anti-corrosion inhibitors include phosphates or nitrites, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0047] In the related art, the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor particles are directly placed in the tank, which makes it difficult to observe the consumption of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor. According to the water heater of the embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand, the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor is filled in the filter bag, and the consumption of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor can be intuitively understood by regularly checking the size change of the filter bag. The amount of anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor to be added can be controlled according to the consumption of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor, thereby effectively controlling the consumption of the agent, avoiding waste caused by excessive addition, and also reducing the risk of corrosion caused by insufficient agent.
[0048] On the other hand, in this embodiment, an anticorrosion inhibitor is placed in the liquid storage chamber 11, allowing it to contact the water in the liquid storage chamber 11 and gradually dissolve. When the anticorrosion inhibitor dissolves in water, the anticorrosion inhibitor released forms a protective film on the inner wall surface of the liquid storage chamber 11, thereby playing an anti-corrosion role, thereby preventing the inner wall of the housing 1 from rusting, improving the stability of the electric water heater, and forming a protective film layer without plating an anticorrosion inhibitor layer on the inner wall of the chamber, thereby simplifying the production process.
[0049] In addition, the water heater of the embodiment of the utility model directly places the anti-corrosion inhibitor in the liquid storage chamber 11. Compared with setting a magnesium rod in the liquid storage chamber 11, the anti-corrosion inhibitor has a better anti-corrosion effect, a longer service life, and a lower replacement frequency, and even does not need to be replaced during the use period.
[0050] In some embodiments, the delivery box 2 includes a shell 22 , which defines a receiving chamber 21 . The shell 22 is provided with a plurality of through holes 221 , and the receiving chamber 21 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 11 through the through holes 221 .
[0051] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the inner wall of the housing 22 forms a receiving chamber 21. The shape of the receiving chamber 21 can be designed based on actual needs and is not specifically limited in this embodiment. For example, the receiving chamber 21 can be rectangular or cylindrical. Multiple through-holes 221 are provided on the side of the housing 22 that contacts the liquid storage chamber 11. The diameter of the through-holes 221 is smaller than the size of the filter bag (the length and width of the filter bag). Water flows back and forth between the liquid storage chamber 11 and the delivery box 2 through the through-holes 221.
[0052] According to the water heater of the embodiment of the present utility model, the liquid storage chamber 11 and the accommodating chamber 21 can be connected by providing a through hole 221 on the shell 22, which has a simple structure and is easy to process.
[0053] In some embodiments, the delivery box 2 further includes a sealing cover 23 , which is detachably connected to the shell 22 . The delivery box 2 further includes a sealing ring 24 , which is disposed between the sealing cover 23 and the shell 22 .
[0054] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a sealing cover 23 is provided at the opening of the housing 22. The sealing cover 23 is used to open or close the receiving chamber 21. When it is necessary to check the consumption of the medicine, the sealing cover 23 can be opened to check or replace the filter pack. The sealing cover 23 is then connected to the housing 22 to close the receiving chamber 21. A sealing ring 24 seals the gap between the sealing cover 23 and the housing 22, thereby preventing water in the receiving chamber 21 from flowing out through the gap and thus preventing leakage from the box 1.
[0055] Optionally, a connecting portion is provided on the housing 22, and a threaded hole is provided on the connecting portion, and the sealing cover 23 is connected to the threaded hole of the housing 22 by a bolt. Alternatively, the sealing cover 23 is connected to the housing 22 by a snap connection.
[0056] In some embodiments, the water heater further comprises a shell 3, and the tank 1 and the delivery box 2 are both arranged in the shell 3. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the housing 3 plays a role in protecting the box body 1 on the one hand and can be used as a decorative panel on the other hand. In addition, a control panel and other devices are also provided on the housing 3. The housing 3 defines a cavity, and the box body 1 and the delivery box 2 are both arranged in the cavity.
[0057] In some embodiments, the box body 1 includes a bottom plate 12 , a first opening 121 is defined on the bottom plate 12 , the shell 22 is located at the first opening 121 , and an outer peripheral wall of the shell 22 is sealed to the bottom plate 12 .
[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom plate 12 of the housing 1 is disposed at the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 11. When the housing 1 is in a cubic shape, the bottom plate 12 is a flat plate. When the housing 1 is in a cylindrical shape, the bottom plate 12 is an arc-shaped plate at the bottom of the housing 1. A through hole 221 is provided at the top of the shell 22, through which water in the liquid storage chamber 11 can enter the accommodating chamber 21. The outer peripheral wall of the shell 22 is adapted to the shape of the first opening 121, and the outer peripheral wall of the shell 22 is sealed to the wall surface at the first opening 121 to prevent water in the liquid storage chamber 11 from flowing out of the gap between the shell 22 and the bottom plate 12.
[0059] In the water heater of the embodiment of the present invention, the delivery box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1. As long as there is water in the liquid storage chamber 11, the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor in the accommodating chamber 21 can be immersed in the water, thereby facilitating the dissolution of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor.
[0060] It is understood that the relative positions of the housing 22 and the base plate 12 can be arranged according to actual design requirements. For example, the entire housing 22 can be installed in the liquid storage chamber 11, the bottom of the housing 22 can be connected to the wall forming the first opening 121, and the sealing cover 23 can be substantially flush with the base plate 12. Alternatively, the entire housing 22 can be arranged at the bottom of the base plate 12, that is, the entire housing 22 can be installed outside the liquid storage chamber 11, and the top of the housing 22 can be connected to the wall forming the first opening 121, and the sealing cover 23 can be arranged below the base plate 12.
[0061] In some embodiments, the water heater further includes a decorative cover 4 . The housing 3 is provided with a second opening 31 corresponding to the first opening 121 . The decorative cover 4 is detachably provided at the second opening 31 .
[0062] When the delivery box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, in order to facilitate the replacement of the preservative and corrosion inhibitor in the delivery box 2, a second opening 31 is provided on the outer shell 3, and the first opening 121 and the second opening 31 are arranged opposite to each other. In other words, the second opening 31 is arranged opposite to the delivery box 2, and the delivery box 2 can be seen by opening the decorative cover 4 at the second opening 31.
[0063] When it is necessary to add the anti-corrosion inhibitor, first drain all the water in the liquid storage chamber 11, then open the decorative cover 4, then open the sealing cover 23, then open the shell 22, and then check the remaining amount of the anti-corrosion inhibitor in the accommodating chamber 21.
[0064] The water heater of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a decorative cover 4 , thereby facilitating the replacement of the anti-corrosion inhibitor in the delivery box 2 .
[0065] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the outer shell 3 includes a maintenance side panel 32, and the box body 1 includes a first side panel 13, which is arranged close to the maintenance side panel 32. A third opening 131 is provided on the first side panel 13, and the shell 22 is provided at the third opening 131, and the outer peripheral wall of the shell 22 is sealed and connected to the first side panel 13.
[0066] In this embodiment, the housing 3 includes a bottom panel 12, a top panel, and multiple side panels. A maintenance panel 32 is provided on the side of the housing 3. Opening the maintenance panel 32 allows access to the cabinet 1. A first side panel 13 is provided on the side of the cabinet 1 adjacent to the maintenance panel 32. The first side panel 13 and the maintenance panel 32 are spaced apart.
[0067] The outer peripheral wall of the shell 22 is adapted to the shape of the third opening 131 , and the outer peripheral wall of the shell 22 is sealedly connected to the wall surface at the third opening 131 to prevent water in the liquid storage chamber 11 from flowing out from the gap between the shell 22 and the bottom plate 12 .
[0068] In the water heater of the embodiment of the present invention, the delivery box 2 is arranged on the side of the box body 1 and adjacent to the maintenance side panel 32 of the outer shell 3. The delivery box 2 can be seen by simply opening the maintenance side panel 32, and the condition of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor in the delivery box 2 can be checked, thereby facilitating the replacement of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor.
[0069] In some embodiments, the filter bag is a cloth filter bag, a plastic filter bag, or a metal filter bag.
[0070] Filter bags can be made of perforated fabric, plastic mesh, or metal mesh, such as wire mesh. Plastic mesh will not rot or rust after prolonged immersion in water. Metal filter bags (such as stainless steel) are durable and can withstand high temperatures and pressures, are not easily corroded, and are suitable for long-term, repeated use.
[0071] In some embodiments, a plurality of delivery boxes 2 are provided, and the plurality of delivery boxes 2 are arranged at intervals, and the accommodating cavity 21 of each delivery box 2 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11 .
[0072] Multiple delivery boxes 2 are arranged at intervals on the box body 1. For example, a delivery box 2 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a delivery box 2 is also provided on the side panel of the box body 1. This makes it convenient to deliver filter bags from multiple positions to increase the concentration of the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibitor, thereby improving the anti-corrosion and corrosion inhibition effect.
[0073] In some embodiments, the water heater further includes a temperature measuring element 8, which is disposed within the liquid storage chamber 11 to detect the temperature of the heat exchange medium within the liquid storage chamber 11. For example, the temperature measuring element 8 is mounted on the first side plate 13. This facilitates real-time monitoring of the temperature of the water within the liquid storage chamber 11 so that the water can be heated to a target temperature.
[0074] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water heater, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a liquid storage cavity is provided in the box body (1), and the box body (1) is used to store a heat exchange medium; A heating element (5), the heating element (5) being used to heat the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage chamber; an exhaust pipe (6), the exhaust pipe (6) communicating the space above the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber with the outside world; A heat exchange element (7) is at least partially disposed in the liquid storage cavity, so as to enable heat exchange between the heat exchange medium in the liquid storage cavity and the dynamic water circulating in the heat exchange element (7); A delivery box (2), wherein a receiving cavity (21) is provided in the delivery box (2), and the receiving cavity (21) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity (11); A filter bag is arranged in the accommodating cavity (21), a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the filter bag, and the filter bag is filled with a corrosion inhibitor soluble in water.
2. The water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that The delivery box (2) comprises a shell (22), the shell (22) defines the accommodating cavity (21), the shell (22) is provided with a plurality of through holes (221), and the accommodating cavity (21) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity (11) through the through holes (221).
3. The water heater according to claim 2, characterized in that The delivery box (2) further comprises: a sealing cover (23), the sealing cover (23) being detachably connected to the housing (22); A sealing ring (24) is provided between the sealing cover (23) and the housing (22).
4. The water heater according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes a shell (3), wherein the box body (1) and the delivery box (2) are both arranged in the shell (3).
5. The water heater according to claim 4, characterized in that The box body (1) comprises a bottom plate (12), a first opening (121) is provided on the bottom plate (12), the shell (22) is provided at the first opening (121), and the outer peripheral wall of the shell (22) is sealedly connected to the bottom plate (12).
6. The water heater according to claim 5, characterized in that It also includes a decorative cover (4), the housing (3) is provided with a second opening (31) corresponding to the first opening (121), and the decorative cover (4) is detachably arranged at the second opening (31).
7. The water heater according to claim 4, characterized in that The housing (3) includes a maintenance side panel (32), the box body (1) includes a first side panel (13), the first side panel (13) is arranged close to the maintenance side panel (32), a third opening (131) is provided on the first side panel (13), the shell (22) is provided at the third opening (131), and the outer peripheral wall of the shell (22) is sealed and connected to the first side panel (13).
8. The water heater according to claim 1, wherein: The filter bag is a cloth filter bag, a plastic filter bag or a metal filter bag.
9. The water heater according to claim 1, wherein: There are a plurality of delivery boxes (2), which are arranged at intervals, and the accommodating cavity (21) of each delivery box (2) is in communication with the liquid storage cavity (11).
10. The water heater according to claim 1, wherein The water heater comprises a temperature measuring element (8), and the temperature measuring element (8) is arranged in the liquid storage cavity to detect the temperature of the heat exchange medium.