Simulation test device of initial speed measuring device

By designing a simulation test device for the initial velocity measurement device and using an LED display to simulate muzzle flash and projectile flight, the time-consuming and complex coordination issues in debugging and testing new ammunition training support and monitoring equipment were resolved, achieving efficient performance testing.

CN223361251UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19BEIJING ZHONGHAIJICHUANG SCI TECH DEV
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422563589.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies require a large amount of actual equipment and personnel in the debugging and testing of new ammunition training support and monitoring equipment, which is time-consuming and complex to coordinate, making it difficult to conduct performance testing efficiently.

Method used

A simulation test device for muzzle velocity measurement device was designed, which included a main control module, a muzzle flash simulation module and a projectile muzzle velocity simulation module. The LED display was used to simulate the muzzle flash and projectile flight trajectory, and the flashing speed of the light-emitting diode was controlled by a microprocessor to simulate different muzzle velocities. The device supported remote control and communication.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and convenient simulation of projectile initial velocity and flash during range equipment commissioning and acceptance, reduces dependence on actual equipment and personnel, shortens testing time, and simplifies the coordination process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223361251U_ABST
    Figure CN223361251U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simulation test device of an initial velocity measuring device. The simulation test device comprises a main control module, a muzzle flame simulation module and a projectile initial velocity simulation module. A main control module; the system comprises a microprocessor unit MCU, a power supply management unit, a light-emitting tube LED driving unit and a communication interface unit. The MCU comprises a memory and an input unit, the memory stores an operation instruction for the light-emitting tube driving unit, and the MCU initializes the light-emitting tube LED driving unit and the communication interface unit after being powered on; the MCU controls an output signal of the LED driving unit according to the parameter setting of the input unit; the muzzle flame simulation module comprises at least one first light-emitting tube LED display screen; the projectile initial velocity simulation module comprises a plurality of second luminous tube LED display screens; and the display screen receives an output signal of the light-emitting tube LED driving unit and generates a predetermined light-emitting pattern. The simulation test device provided by the utility model is used for performance test during debugging, manufacturing and acceptance in the development process of ammunition training guarantee monitoring equipment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of product simulation detection, in particular to a simulation test device for an initial velocity measuring device. Background Art

[0002] Measuring flight information, such as projectile muzzle velocity and trajectory, is one of the most fundamental parameters in artillery range testing and a fundamental indicator of artillery performance. Therefore, using ammunition training support monitoring equipment to accurately and promptly reproduce flight information, such as the trajectory and muzzle velocity of rapidly flying projectiles across a vast range, for researchers or observers is essential equipment at the range.

[0003] As a common piece of equipment at the range, ammunition training support and monitoring equipment is used frequently. To ensure test accuracy, these equipment require regular calibration. New equipment received at the range typically requires a joint test run and calibration between the customer and the manufacturer.

[0004] The existing verification method uses ammunition training and monitoring equipment commonly used at shooting ranges and calibrated artillery. During live-fire firing, the ammunition training and monitoring equipment, commonly used at shooting ranges, collects muzzle information to obtain the projectile's trajectory and initial velocity.

[0005] Using actual equipment for all debugging and testing would significantly inconvenience the debugging process during the development of new ammunition training support and monitoring equipment. This would also be extremely inconvenient for future performance testing during the manufacturing and acceptance process of ammunition training support and monitoring equipment. In particular, actual equipment testing requires the cooperation of troops, the mobilization of personnel and equipment, and is time-consuming and complex to coordinate. Therefore, it is necessary to design a projectile muzzle velocity simulation device for testing new ammunition training support and monitoring equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simulation test device for an initial velocity measurement device, wherein the initial velocity simulation device comprises: a main control module, a muzzle flash simulation module, and a projectile initial velocity simulation module;

[0007] The main control module includes a microprocessor unit MCU, a power management unit, a light-emitting diode LED driving unit, and a communication interface unit;

[0008] The MCU includes a memory and an input unit. The memory stores operating instructions for the light-emitting diode (LED) driver unit. After the MCU is powered on, the LED driver unit and the communication interface unit are initialized. The MCU controls the output signal of the LED driver unit according to the parameter settings of the input unit.

[0009] The muzzle flash simulation module includes at least one first light emitting diode (LED) display screen;

[0010] The projectile initial velocity simulation module includes a plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens;

[0011] The first light emitting tube LED display screen and the second light emitting tube LED display screen receive output signals from the light emitting tube LED driving unit and generate predetermined light emitting patterns.

[0012] In the simulation test device of the present invention, the communication interface unit provides a communication channel between the MCU and a remote device, and the remote device includes: a remote host computer, a remote control workstation and a handheld remote control console.

[0013] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the communication modes of the remote control workstation and the handheld remote control station include optical fiber communication, infrared light communication and wireless communication.

[0014] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the first light-emitting tube LED display screen is a rectangular display screen with an area greater than or equal to 200×200 mm², and the number of light-emitting tubes is greater than or equal to 81.

[0015] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens are strip-shaped, each second light-emitting tube LED display screen comprises three groups of LEDs arranged in series, and the plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens are cascaded in sequence and lighted up in sequence.

[0016] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the MCU is an STM32F103C8T6 chip, and the light-emitting tube LED driving unit is composed of multiple SM16703s, which are respectively used to drive the first light-emitting tube LED display screen and the second light-emitting tube LED display screen.

[0017] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the initial velocity simulation device also includes a DC voltage stabilizing circuit, which provides the 3.3V and 5V DC power supplies required by the MCU, and the DC voltage stabilizing circuit also provides a 24V DC power supply for lighting the first light-emitting diode LED display screen and the second light-emitting diode LED display screen.

[0018] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the 24V DC power supply of the DC voltage stabilizing circuit is converted into a 5V DC power supply through the first DC-DC converter, and the 5V DC power supply is converted into a 3.3V DC power supply through the second DC-DC converter.

[0019] This utility model has the following advantages: it provides a simulation test device for projectile muzzle velocity measurement equipment, suitable for performance testing during commissioning, manufacturing, and acceptance during the development and development of ammunition training support monitoring equipment. It features muzzle flash and projectile muzzle velocity simulation functions, with manual muzzle velocity selection and LED lighting creating a marquee effect to simulate muzzle flash and projectile muzzle velocity.

[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In addition, in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a muzzle velocity simulation test device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the principle of the muzzle velocity simulation test device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Electrical schematic diagram of the main control microprocessor of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The muzzle velocity simulation test device of the utility model is used for performance testing during commissioning, manufacturing and acceptance of ammunition training support monitoring equipment at a shooting range, and is particularly used for performance testing during the development process of a manufacturer developing a new generation of ammunition training support monitoring equipment.

[0025] Ammunition training support monitoring equipment collects muzzle information, including the flight trajectory and initial velocity of the projectile leaving the muzzle. Without tooling, all debugging and testing must be done using actual equipment. This involves too many personnel and equipment, takes a long time, and requires too many coordination aspects. This can cause significant inconvenience to debugging workers during the development process, as well as performance testing during future manufacturing and acceptance. The utility model provides a muzzle velocity simulation test device. It has muzzle flash simulation and projectile initial velocity simulation functions. The simulated velocity range for projectiles includes 30m / S, 100m / S, 500m / S, 1000m / S, and 2000m / S; the initial velocity of the projectile can be manually selected. The visual simulation length of the initial muzzle trajectory is 3m. The simulation test device is supported by a tripod and can be folded and stored.

[0026] The muzzle velocity simulation test device of the present invention uses light-emitting diode (LED) lights to form a marquee effect to simulate the muzzle flash and projectile flight path traces during shooting. By setting the moving and flashing speed of the LED marquee, the speed simulation function of 30m / S, 100m / S, 500m / S, 1000m / S, and 2000m / S can be achieved.

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific implementation schemes. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the implementation schemes described below are only used to illustrate the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. Based on the implementation schemes in the present invention, all other implementation schemes obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation test device of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] The utility model provides a simulation test device for an initial velocity measurement device, the initial velocity simulation test device comprising: a main control module, a muzzle flash simulation module, and a projectile initial velocity simulation module;

[0031] The main control module includes a microprocessor unit MCU, a power management unit, a light-emitting diode LED driving unit, and a communication interface unit;

[0032] The MCU includes a memory and an input unit. The memory stores operating instructions for the light-emitting diode (LED) driver unit. After the MCU is powered on, the LED driver unit and the communication interface unit are initialized. The MCU controls the output signal of the LED driver unit according to the parameter settings of the input unit.

[0033] The muzzle flash simulation module includes at least one first light emitting diode (LED) display screen;

[0034] The projectile initial velocity simulation module includes a plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens;

[0035] The first light emitting tube LED display screen and the second light emitting tube LED display screen receive output signals from the light emitting tube LED driving unit and generate predetermined light emitting patterns.

[0036] The MCU uses an STM32F103C8T6 chip, and the communication interface utilizes an infrared remote control interface. This allows for remote control of the MCU and input of control commands, enabling remote control of the simulation test device. For example, the flashing time and pattern of the muzzle flash simulation module, and the speed and direction of the marquee lights in the projectile initial velocity simulation module, can be selected to simulate the initial velocity of a projectile. The LED driver unit utilizes a single-chip, single-wire transmission, three-channel LED driver control chip, the SM16703. The SM16703 utilizes a single-wire, return-to-zero (SID) data protocol and includes power supply stabilization and data self-shaping functions. Upon receiving data from this chip, it automatically reshapes and forwards the cascaded output data, ensuring data attenuation during serial transmission, facilitating serial applications.

[0037] In the simulation test device of the present invention, the communication interface unit provides a communication channel between the MCU and a remote device, and the remote device includes: a remote host computer, a remote control workstation and a handheld remote control console.

[0038] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the communication modes of the remote control workstation and the handheld remote control station include optical fiber communication, infrared light communication and wireless communication.

[0039] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the first light-emitting tube LED display screen is a rectangular display screen with an area greater than or equal to 200×200mm², and the number of light-emitting tubes is greater than or equal to 81. Each SM16703 drives 3-6 LEDs. Preferably: the muzzle flash simulation module is composed of SM16703 and LED to form a 300*300mm rectangular light-emitting area, which is used to simulate the muzzle flash of different types of artillery. The various light-emitting patterns of the muzzle flash simulation module are pre-saved in the MCU memory. Called according to the input instruction. The position of the first light-emitting tube LED display screen as the muzzle flash simulation module is located to the left of the second light-emitting tube LED display screen of the projectile initial velocity simulation module.

[0040] Attachment Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the muzzle velocity simulation test device is provided. The multiple second LED display screens are strip-shaped, each containing three groups of LEDs arranged in series. The multiple second LED display screens are cascaded and illuminated in sequence.

[0041] Preferably, the projectile initial velocity simulation module consists of 54 groups of LEDs, each group of which contains 7 LEDs arranged horizontally in a strip. The uniformly distributed LED strips are 1 / 18 meter in size. Since each SM16703 provides three groups of LED control interfaces, the entire initial velocity simulation module has a total of 18 SM16703s and 54 groups of LEDs. Each group of LEDs is arranged horizontally in sequence.

[0042] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the MCU is an STM32F103C8T6 chip, and the light-emitting tube LED driving unit is composed of multiple SM16703s, which are respectively used to drive the first light-emitting tube LED display screen and the second light-emitting tube LED display screen.

[0043] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the initial velocity simulation test device also includes a DC voltage stabilizing circuit, which provides the 3.3V and 5V DC power supplies required by the MCU, and the DC voltage stabilizing circuit also provides a 24V DC power supply for lighting the first light-emitting diode LED display screen and the second light-emitting diode LED display screen.

[0044] As described in the simulation test device of the present invention, the 24V DC power supply of the DC voltage stabilizing circuit is converted into a 5V DC power supply through the first DC-DC converter, and the 5V DC power supply is converted into a 3.3V DC power supply through the second DC-DC converter.

[0045] Attachment Figure 3 This is the MCU electrical schematic.

[0046] The utility model realizes the simulation of the initial velocity of a projectile of 30-2000 m / s by adjusting the lighting time of LED1 to LED54.

[0047] The muzzle flash module uses a 300x300mm rectangular aluminum alloy housing with an internal LED and a parchment-covered front panel. The projectile velocity module uses a 1000x40m rectangular aluminum alloy housing with an internal LED and a parchment-covered front panel. Both the muzzle flash module and the projectile velocity module are mounted on tripods.

[0048] The corresponding calculation formula for the muzzle velocity simulation test device is as follows:

[0049] Table 1 Design calculation table of muzzle velocity simulation test device

[0050] Serial number Initial velocity of projectile m / s Simulation test device speed m / s LED moving steps Total length of simulation test device m LED lighting interval time in ms 1 30 1.5 54 3 37.7356 2 100 5 54 3 11.32 3 500 25 54 3 2.264 4 1000 50 54 3 1.132 5 2000 100 54 3 0.566

[0051] The main unit of the whole machine, including the power supply part, is installed in a fully enclosed iron box, and is electrically connected to the muzzle flash simulation module and the projectile initial velocity simulation module through a shielded cable.

[0052] Although the present invention has been described in detail above using general descriptions and specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or improvements, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, are within the scope of protection claimed herein.

Claims

1. A simulation test device for an initial velocity measurement device, characterized in that: The simulation test device of the muzzle velocity measurement device includes: a main control module, a muzzle flash simulation module, and a projectile muzzle velocity simulation module; The main control module includes a microprocessor unit MCU, a power management unit, a light-emitting diode LED driving unit, and a communication interface unit; The MCU includes a memory and an input unit. The memory stores operating instructions for the light-emitting diode (LED) driver unit. After the MCU is powered on, the LED driver unit and the communication interface unit are initialized. The MCU controls the output signal of the LED driver unit according to the parameter settings of the input unit. The muzzle flash simulation module includes at least one first light emitting diode (LED) display screen; The projectile initial velocity simulation module includes a plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens; The first light emitting tube LED display screen and the second light emitting tube LED display screen receive output signals from the light emitting tube LED driving unit and generate predetermined light emitting patterns.

2. The simulation test device according to claim 1, wherein: The communication interface unit provides a communication channel between the MCU and a remote device, and the remote device includes: a remote host computer, a remote control workstation and a handheld remote control console.

3. The simulation test device according to claim 2, wherein: The communication modes of the remote control workstation and the handheld remote control station include optical fiber communication, infrared light communication and wireless communication.

4. The simulation test device according to claim 1, wherein: The first light-emitting tube LED display screen is a rectangular display screen with an area greater than or equal to 200×200 mm² and the number of light-emitting tubes is greater than or equal to 81.

5. The simulation test device according to claim 4, wherein: The plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens are in strip shape, and each second light-emitting tube LED display screen comprises three groups of LEDs arranged in series. The plurality of second light-emitting tube LED display screens are cascaded in sequence and lighted up in sequence.

6. The simulation test device according to claim 1, wherein: The MCU is an STM32F103C8T6 chip, and the light-emitting diode LED driving unit is composed of multiple SM16703s, which are used to drive the first light-emitting diode LED display screen and the second light-emitting diode LED display screen respectively.

7. The simulation test device according to claim 1, wherein: The initial velocity simulation device also includes a DC voltage stabilizing circuit, which provides the 3.3V and 5V DC power supplies required by the MCU. The DC voltage stabilizing circuit also provides a 24V DC power supply for lighting the first light-emitting diode LED display screen and the second light-emitting diode LED display screen.

8. The simulation test device according to claim 7, wherein: The 24V DC power supply of the DC voltage stabilizing circuit is converted into a 5V DC power supply through a first DC-DC converter, and the 5V DC power supply is converted into a 3.3V DC power supply through a second DC-DC converter.