Combined power supply cabinet
The modular design of the combined power cabinet solves the problems of poor scalability, inconvenient maintenance and heat dissipation of traditional power cabinets, realizes flexible expansion, independent maintenance and efficient space utilization, and improves the stability and reliability of the power cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421519432.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
Traditional power cabinets have poor scalability, are inconvenient to maintain, have low space utilization efficiency, and poor heat dissipation, making them difficult to adapt to the high stability and reliability requirements of modern industrial and information technology.
The combined power cabinet adopts a modular design, including at least two cabinets, namely the first cabinet and the second cabinet. Through reasonable layout and connection methods, it can achieve flexible expansion and independent maintenance, and reduce electromagnetic interference and heat source impact.
It improves the flexibility, scalability and adaptability of the power cabinet, reduces safety risks, optimizes space utilization and electromagnetic compatibility, simplifies the device installation structure, and improves thermal management.
Smart Images

Figure CN223363673U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment, and in particular relates to a combined power supply cabinet. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industry and information technology, the requirements for the stability, safety and reliability of power supply systems are becoming increasingly higher. Traditional power supply cabinets usually adopt an integrated design. Although the structure is simple, there are many limitations in actual application: (1) Poor scalability: The capacity and function of the integrated power supply cabinet have been fixed during design, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of future technology upgrades or expansions. (2) Inconvenient maintenance: When a component in the power supply cabinet fails, the entire system may need to be shut down for maintenance, which not only increases maintenance costs but also affects the continuous operation of the system. (3) Low space utilization efficiency: The integrated power supply cabinet is usually large in size and cannot fully utilize the installation space. (4) Heat dissipation problem: The centralized layout of the integrated power supply cabinet may lead to heat concentration and poor heat dissipation, affecting the performance and life of electronic devices. In some power supply cabinet application scenarios, the installation space is limited, and the electrical cabinet needs to be flexible and expandable. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve one of the above technical problems and provide a combined power supply cabinet with modular design, high flexibility, scalability and adaptability.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A combined power supply cabinet comprises at least two cabinets, namely a first cabinet and a second cabinet;
[0006] The first cabinet includes a first cabinet body and electronic components installed in the first cabinet body, wherein the electronic components installed in the first cabinet body include at least a power input connector and a first filter; an input end of the power input connector is connected to an external power supply, and an output end of the power input connector is connected to an input end of the first filter;
[0007] The second cabinet includes a second cabinet body and electronic components installed in the second cabinet body. The electronic components installed in the second cabinet body at least include an input-output contactor. The input end of the input-output contactor is connected to the output end of the first filter.
[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device in the first cabinet further includes a switch control component, and the power input connector is connected to the first filter via the switch control component. The switch control component includes but is not limited to a contactor and a main circuit breaker.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, a first device mounting plate is provided inside the first cabinet;
[0010] The first device mounting plate includes a central mounting area and first side mounting areas and second side mounting areas located on both sides of the central mounting area. The electronic devices installed in the first cabinet are arranged and installed in the first side mounting area, the central mounting area and the second side mounting area respectively.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, from the bottom to the top of the first cabinet: the first side installation area is provided with: a power input connector, an input contactor and a main circuit breaker, the power input is connected to the main circuit breaker, the main circuit breaker is connected to the contactor, and the contactor is connected to the first filter component.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second side installation area is provided with: an interface panel, a first filter, and a second filter.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the middle mounting area is provided with: a first miniature circuit breaker assembly, a relay, a second miniature circuit breaker assembly, an output contactor, and a first terminal block assembly, wherein the first miniature circuit breaker assembly and the relay are arranged in parallel in a row, and the output contactor and the first terminal block assembly are arranged in parallel in a row;
[0014] The output contactor and the first terminal block are combined and arranged at one end close to the top of the cabinet;
[0015] The first miniature circuit breaker combination and the relay are arranged at one end close to the bottom of the cabinet, or the second miniature circuit breaker combination is arranged at one end close to the bottom of the cabinet.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first device mounting plate includes a main panel, and a first side panel and a second side panel integrally arranged with the main panel, the first side panel and the second side panel being spaced apart from each other to form a gap area; the electronic devices in the first side mounting area are arranged and installed upward along the bottom of the first side panel, and the electronic devices in the second side mounting area are arranged and installed upward along the bottom of the second side panel.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first cabinet further includes a first control transformer and an isolation transformer. The first control transformer and the isolation transformer are both installed on the bottom plate of the first cabinet, and the first control transformer is located in the gap area.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the length of the second side panel is smaller than that of the first side panel, and the isolation transformer is located below the second side panel.
[0019] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second cabinet further includes a second device mounting plate and a second control transformer;
[0020] The second device mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the second cabinet;
[0021] The electronic components installed in the second cabinet further include a second terminal block assembly and a third miniature circuit breaker assembly, and the electronic components installed in the second cabinet are respectively arranged and installed on the second component mounting plate;
[0022] The second control transformer is installed inside the second cabinet.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, a protective cover is provided outside the electronic device installed in the second cabinet, and the protective cover is connected to the second cabinet and / or the second device mounting plate to at least partially shield the electronic device installed in the second cabinet.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0025] 1. The utility model adopts a split design for the power cabinet. Through modular design, reasonable layout and connection between at least two cabinets, users can freely choose the required number of cabinets and the specific configuration of each cabinet. In turn, the power cabinet can adapt to different installation environments and application scenarios, thereby improving the flexibility, scalability and adaptability of the power cabinet.
[0026] 2. The split design adopted by this utility model allows each cabinet to be maintained and upgraded independently, which can reduce the impact of a single fault point on the overall power supply and reduce safety risks;
[0027] 3. The split structure adopted by the utility model is also convenient for selecting the installation position of each cabinet according to the actual space layout, thereby improving space utilization;
[0028] 4. The first cabinet provided by the present invention has a reasonable layout, and the components are arranged in rows on the first component mounting plate, so that all components can be arranged on a single cabinet height without the need for layered arrangement, thereby simplifying the component installation structure, making the component layout more compact, and facilitating the miniaturization of the cabinet structure;
[0029] 5. The second cabinet provided by the present invention reduces mutual electromagnetic interference and improves the electromagnetic compatibility of the second cabinet by installing the second control transformer and other electronic devices separately. At the same time, it can effectively isolate the heat source, reduce mutual thermal influence, and optimize the thermal management of the second cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of a combined electrical cabinet;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the first cabinet from a first perspective;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first device mounting plate;
[0034] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the second cabinet;
[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cabinet including a protective cover;
[0036] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0037] 1- first cabinet;
[0038] 2-first device mounting plate; 201-main panel; 202-first side panel; 203-second side panel;
[0039] 3- Second cabinet;
[0040] 4-Input and output contactors;
[0041] 5-Contactor;
[0042] 6- Main circuit breaker;
[0043] 7-Interface panel;
[0044] 8- first filter;
[0045] 9- second filter;
[0046] 10-first miniature circuit breaker assembly;
[0047] 11-Relay;
[0048] 12-Second miniature circuit breaker assembly;
[0049] 13-output contactor;
[0050] 14-Isolation transformer;
[0051] 15- first control transformer;
[0052] 16-first terminal block assembly;
[0053] 17-second device mounting plate;
[0054] 18-Second terminal block assembly;
[0055] 19-third miniature circuit breaker combination;
[0056] 20-shield;
[0057] 21-Power input connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of this application more clearly understood, the present application is described and illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application. Based on the embodiments provided in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0059] Obviously, the drawings described below are only some examples or embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, they can also apply the present application to other similar scenarios based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0060] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the quantity of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the terms "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0061] Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terms "a," "an," "an," and similar expressions used in this application do not indicate limitations on quantity and may refer to the singular or plural. The terms "include," "comprising," "having," and any variations thereof used in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0062] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0063] As attached Figure 1-5 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of a combined power supply cabinet of the present invention, the power supply cabinet includes two cabinets connected to each other, namely a first cabinet and a second cabinet. The two cabinets can be used to power different electrical devices or different electrical equipment in the same large electrical device.
[0064] The first cabinet includes a first cabinet body 1 and electronic devices installed in the first cabinet body 1; the first cabinet body 1 is a vertical cabinet body, which can realize the layout of the transformer and all devices within the range of a cabinet body height; the electronic devices installed in the first cabinet body 1 can be installed inside the first cabinet body 1 or outside the first cabinet body 1, and at least include a power input connector 21 and a first filter 8; wherein the input end of the power input connector 21 is connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the power input connector 21 is connected to the input end of the first filter 8.
[0065] In some embodiments, the power input connector is connected to the first filter via a switch control component, which includes but is not limited to a contactor 5 and a main circuit breaker 6. For example, the power input connector 21 can be connected to the first filter 8 via the main circuit breaker 6, or connected to the first filter via the main circuit breaker 6 and the input contactor.
[0066] The second cabinet includes a second cabinet body 3 and electronic components installed in the second cabinet body 3. The second cabinet body 3 is a horizontal cabinet body, and the transformer and other components are arranged inside and outside the cabinet body. The electronic components installed in the second cabinet body 3 are all installed outside the second cabinet body 3, and include at least an input / output contactor 4. The input end of the input / output contactor 4 is connected to the output end of the first filter 8 via a cable, and the output end of the input / output contactor 4 is connected to the electrical equipment that needs power.
[0067] This utility model adopts a split design for the power cabinet, achieving a modular combination of at least two cabinets. Based on the split design concept and connection principle of the electrical cabinet provided by this utility model, users can freely expand and select the required number and configuration of cabinets, thereby enabling the power cabinet to adapt to different installation environments and application scenarios, improving the flexibility, scalability, and adaptability of the power cabinet. For example, the power cabinet provided by this embodiment can be installed in a CT machine to power different electrical devices in the CT machine. At the same time, the split design allows each cabinet to be maintained and upgraded independently, reducing safety risks. The split structure also facilitates the selection of the installation location of each cabinet according to the actual space layout, improving space utilization.
[0068] In order to install electrical components inside the first cabinet, in some embodiments of the present invention, a first component mounting plate 2 is provided in the first cabinet.
[0069] The first device mounting plate 2 is installed inside the first cabinet 1; the first device mounting plate 2 includes a central mounting area and a first side mounting area and a second side mounting area located on both sides of the central mounting area. The electronic devices installed in the first cabinet 1 are arranged and installed in the first side mounting area, the central mounting area and the second side mounting area respectively.
[0070] Components in the first and second side mounting areas are arranged vertically from bottom to top, with the components on each side positioned vertically. These components are primarily used to mount smaller components, while the central mounting area is primarily used to mount wider components. Because the central mounting area is wider than the first and second side mounting areas, some smaller components can be arranged in rows, resulting in multiple rows of components.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, from the bottom to the top of the first cabinet 1 , the first side installation area is provided with: a power input connector 21 , a contactor 5 and a main circuit breaker 6 .
[0072] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, the second side installation area is provided with: an interface panel 7, a first filter 8, and a second filter 9.
[0073] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, the middle installation area is provided with: a first miniature circuit breaker assembly 10, a relay 11, a second miniature circuit breaker assembly 12, an output contactor 13 and a first terminal block assembly 16, wherein the first miniature circuit breaker assembly 10 and the relay 11 are arranged in parallel in a row, and the output contactor 13 and the first terminal block assembly 16 are arranged in parallel in a row;
[0074] The output contactor 13 and the first terminal block assembly 16 are arranged at one end close to the top of the cabinet;
[0075] The first miniature circuit breaker assembly 10 and the relay 11 are arranged at one end close to the bottom of the cabinet, or the second miniature circuit breaker assembly 12 is arranged at one end close to the bottom of the cabinet.
[0076] In the above structure, there is no specific limitation on the directions of the first side mounting area and the second side mounting area, that is, the first side mounting area can be located on the left or right side of the middle mounting area.
[0077] In the above structure, the arrangement of components is rationally planned, taking into account the wiring sequence between components, as well as the volume, aspect ratio, and other characteristics of the components themselves. In some specific implementations, for example, when the length and width dimensions of the first cabinet 1 are precisely limited, the arrangement order of the components is not convenient to adjust.
[0078] In order to ensure that all electronic devices installed in the first cabinet 1 can be installed, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 3As shown, the first device mounting plate 2 includes a main panel 201, and a first side panel 202 and a second side panel 203 integrally arranged with the main panel 201. The first side panel 202 and the second side panel 203 are spaced apart to form a gap area; the electronic components in the first side mounting area are arranged and installed upward along the bottom of the first side panel 202, and the electronic components in the second side mounting area are arranged and installed upward along the bottom of the second side panel 203.
[0079] The first side panel 202 and the second side panel 203 may have the same width, or may be designed according to the width of the product to be installed.
[0080] In order to realize the power supply function of the first cabinet and ensure that all devices can be installed and the height of the first cabinet 1 is maintained, and the installation of the transformer is also facilitated, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first cabinet also includes a first control transformer 15 and an isolation transformer 14. The first control transformer 15 and the isolation transformer 14 are both installed on the bottom plate of the first cabinet 1, and the isolation transformer 14 is located in the gap area between the first side panel 202 and the second side panel 203.
[0081] In order to realize the installation of the isolation transformer 14, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, the length of the second side panel 203 is shorter than that of the first side panel 202 , and the first control transformer 15 is located below the second side panel 203 .
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, the second cabinet further includes a second device mounting plate 17 and a second control transformer.
[0083] The second device mounting plate 17 is mounted on the outer wall of the second cabinet 3. The electronic devices mounted on the second cabinet 3 also include a second terminal block assembly 18 and a third miniature circuit breaker assembly 19. The electronic devices mounted on the second cabinet 3 are arranged and mounted on the second device mounting plate 17.
[0084] The second control transformer is installed inside the second cabinet 3, which is not shown in the figure.
[0085] Separating the second control transformer from the other electronic components reduces mutual electromagnetic interference and improves the electromagnetic compatibility of the second cabinet. Furthermore, since the transformer generates heat during operation, installing it inside the second cabinet 3 and the other electronic components outside of it effectively isolates the heat source and reduces thermal interference. Installing the other electronic components outside the second cabinet 3 also facilitates user access. Maintenance personnel do not need to open the second cabinet 3 to perform maintenance or replace electronic components, saving maintenance time and reducing maintenance costs.
[0086] In order to improve the safety of the second cabinet and prevent accidental touching or damage to the electronic components, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown, a shield 20 is provided outside the electronic device installed in the second cabinet 3 , and the shield 20 is connected to the second cabinet 3 and / or the second device mounting plate 17 to at least partially shield the electronic device installed in the second cabinet 3 .
[0087] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0088] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention. They should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested in the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined power supply cabinet, characterized in that: It includes at least two cabinets, namely a first cabinet and a second cabinet; The first cabinet includes a first cabinet body and electronic components installed in the first cabinet body, and the electronic components installed in the first cabinet body include at least a power input connector and a first filter; the input end of the power input connector is connected to an external power supply, and the output end of the power input connector is connected to the input end of the first filter; A first device mounting plate is provided inside the first cabinet; the first device mounting plate includes a central mounting area and first side mounting areas and second side mounting areas located on both sides of the central mounting area, and electronic devices installed in the first cabinet are arranged and mounted in the first side mounting area, the central mounting area, and the second side mounting area, respectively; The second cabinet includes a second cabinet and an electronic device installed in the second cabinet, the electronic device installed in the second cabinet includes at least an input and output contactor, the input end of the input and output contactor is connected to the output end of the first filter; The second cabinet also includes a second device mounting plate and a second control transformer; the second device mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the second cabinet; the electronic devices installed in the second cabinet are arranged and mounted on the second device mounting plate respectively; the second control transformer is installed inside the second cabinet.
2. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic device in the first cabinet further includes a switch control component, and the power input connector is connected to the first filter via the switch control component. The switch control component includes but is not limited to a contactor and a main circuit breaker.
3. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: From the bottom to the top of the first cabinet: the first side installation area is provided with: a power input connector, an input contactor and a main circuit breaker, the power input is connected to the main circuit breaker, the main circuit breaker is connected to the contactor, and the contactor is connected to the first filter component.
4. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side installation area is provided with: an interface panel, a first filter, and a second filter.
5. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle installation area is provided with: a first miniature circuit breaker assembly, a relay, a second miniature circuit breaker assembly, an output contactor and a first terminal block assembly, wherein the first miniature circuit breaker assembly and the relay are arranged in parallel in a row, and the output contactor and the first terminal block assembly are arranged in parallel in a row; The output contactor and the first terminal block are combined and arranged at one end close to the top of the cabinet; The first miniature circuit breaker combination and the relay are arranged at one end close to the bottom of the cabinet, or the second miniature circuit breaker combination is arranged at one end close to the bottom of the cabinet.
6. The combined power supply cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first device mounting plate includes a main panel, and a first side panel and a second side panel integrally arranged with the main panel, the first side panel and the second side panel being spaced apart to form a gap area; the electronic devices in the first side mounting area are arranged and installed upward along the bottom of the first side panel, and the electronic devices in the second side mounting area are arranged and installed upward along the bottom of the second side panel.
7. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first cabinet also includes a first control transformer and an isolation transformer. The first control transformer and the isolation transformer are both installed on the bottom plate of the first cabinet body. The length of the second side panel is less than the length of the first side panel. The isolation transformer is located below the second side panel.
8. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic components installed in the second cabinet further include a second terminal block assembly and a third miniature circuit breaker assembly.
9. The combined power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shield is provided outside the electronic device installed in the second cabinet, and the shield is connected to the second cabinet and / or the second device mounting plate to at least partially shield the electronic device installed in the second cabinet.