Wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, and discloses a wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which comprises a mounting bottom plate, a discharging mechanism, a shunting assembly and an auxiliary wire embedding assembly, and is characterized in that the right side of the top of the mounting bottom plate is provided with the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed disc and a separation disc; the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are both sleeved with fixing discs, three separation discs are arranged between the two fixing discs at equal intervals, a flow dividing assembly is arranged on the left side of the discharging mechanism, four wire burying grooves are formed in the left side of the top of the mounting bottom plate at equal intervals in a penetrating mode, and guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the right sides of the wire burying grooves. And an auxiliary wire embedding assembly is arranged at the top of the guide plate. Through the mutual cooperation of the discharging mechanism, the shunting assembly and the auxiliary wire embedding assembly, the automatic releasing, shunting and wire embedding process of the cable is realized, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy and hydropower projects mainly focus on the development, utilization, control, allocation, conservation and protection of water resources, as well as the comprehensive engineering construction for the prevention and control of floods and droughts. In the construction process of water conservancy and hydropower projects, line laying is a vital link, which is directly related to the normal operation and long-term stability of the project.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent 202220400243.4 discloses a wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower projects. Through the auxiliary bracket, slide groove and wire barrel, the position of the buried wire can be adjusted according to the needs of use during the buried wire operation. The structure is simple and easy to operate. Then, through the fixed bracket, screw rod, wire block and sliding bracket, the elastic force of the spring can be used to push the pressure plate to perform auxiliary wire burying processing, thereby improving the accuracy of wire burying.

[0004] However, the cable burying device can only be used to lay a single cable during cable laying, which makes the laying efficiency relatively low. In addition, during the laying process, the device cannot effectively limit and guide the cable, resulting in loose and disorganized cables after laying. This not only affects the laying quality, but also increases the difficulty and workload of subsequent sorting work.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model designs a wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower projects, comprising a mounting base, a discharge mechanism, a diversion assembly and an auxiliary wire burying assembly, a discharge mechanism is installed on the right side of the top of the mounting base, the discharge mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a fixed disk and a separating disk, fixed disks are sleeved on the left and right ends of the rotating shaft, three separating disks are arranged at equal intervals between the two fixed disks, and the three separating disks are all sleeved on the rotating shaft, a diversion assembly is provided on the left side of the discharge mechanism, the diversion assembly is connected to the mounting base, four wire burying grooves are opened at equal intervals on the left side of the top of the mounting base, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the wire burying groove, an auxiliary wire burying assembly is provided on the top of the guide plate, and the auxiliary wire burying assembly is connected to the bottom of the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, the discharge mechanism also includes a fixed side plate and a bearing seat. There are two fixed side plates, and the two fixed side plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft. The bottom of the fixed side plate is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate, and the top of the fixed side plate is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the rotating shaft is connected inside the bearing seat.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer ring of the separating disk, and a receiving groove is formed between the three separating disks and the two fixed disks. A cable is placed in the receiving groove, and the cable is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the diversion assembly includes a mounting frame, a round rod and a baffle. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate. Several round rods are rotatably connected to the mounting frame at equal intervals. The number of the round rods corresponds to the number of the accommodating grooves. The top of the mounting frame is connected to a baffle, and the baffle is arranged at an angle.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate extends to the bottom of the buried cable groove and is arranged at an angle, and the front and rear sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary wire burying assembly includes a telescopic rod and an auxiliary wheel, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate, and the output end of the bottom of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the auxiliary wheel, and the auxiliary wheel corresponds to the bottom end of the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, walking wheels are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the installation base plate, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the installation base plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The utility model cooperates with the discharge mechanism, the diversion component and the auxiliary cable burying component to use the accommodating groove to preliminarily organize the cables, ensuring that the cables remain in an orderly arrangement during the discharge process. Subsequently, the cables are effectively distributed to the paths corresponding to the various accommodating grooves through the mounting frame and the round rod structure in the diversion component, reducing the friction and entanglement between the cables and further improving the laying efficiency. Under the rolling action of the auxiliary wheels, the cables can pass through the guide plate more smoothly into the cable burying operation, realizing the automatic release, diversion and burying process of the cables, greatly improving work efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a guide plate and an arc plate, which can effectively limit and guide the cables when they pass through the guide plate into the buried cable trough, ensuring that the cables can be laid according to the predetermined path, avoiding the loose and disorderly situation of the cables after laying. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rod, the distance between the auxiliary wheel and the guide plate can be easily adjusted to adapt to cables of different diameters and materials, ensuring that the cables can pass smoothly and be laid in place. At the same time, the use of pull rods and walking wheels makes the entire device more convenient to move and position, thereby improving construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the discharge mechanism in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the diversion component in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the guide plate in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary channel buried wire assembly in the present utility model.

[0023] Among them: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Discharging mechanism; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Separating plate; 2031. Limiting ring; 204. Fixed side plate; 205. Bearing seat; 3. Diverter assembly; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Round rod; 303. Baffle; 4. Wire burying groove; 5. Guide plate; 6. Auxiliary wire burying assembly; 601. Telescopic rod; 602. Auxiliary wheel; 7. Accommodating groove; 8. Arc plate; 9. Travel wheel; 10. Pull rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3Describe Example 1. The figure shows a cable burying device for water conservancy and hydropower projects, including a mounting base plate 1, a discharge mechanism 2, a diverter component 3 and an auxiliary cable burying component 6. The discharge mechanism 2 is installed on the right side of the top of the mounting base plate 1. The discharge mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 201, a fixed disk 202 and a separating disk 203. Fixed disks 202 are sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft 201. Three separating disks 203 are arranged at equal intervals between the two fixed disks 202. The three separating disks 203 are all sleeved on the rotating shaft 201. A diverter component 3 is provided on the left side of the discharge mechanism 2. The diverter component 3 is connected to the mounting base plate 1. Four cable burying grooves 4 are opened at equal intervals on the left side of the top of the mounting base plate 1. A guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the cable burying groove 4. An auxiliary cable burying component 6 is provided on the top of the guide plate 5. The auxiliary cable burying component 6 is connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate 1.

[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The discharge mechanism 2 shown in the figure also includes a fixed side plate 204 and a bearing seat 205. The fixed side plates 204 are provided with two pieces. The two fixed side plates 204 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft 201. The bottom of the fixed side plate 204 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1. The top of the fixed side plate 204 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 205. The rotating shaft 201 is connected to the bearing seat 205.

[0028] Furthermore, a limit ring 2031 is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer ring of the separation disk 203. A receiving groove 7 is formed between the three separation disks 203 and the two fixed disks 202. A cable is placed in the receiving groove 7, and the cable is sleeved on the rotating shaft 201.

[0029] The cable 203 is fixed to the cam 202 and the cable 204 is released.

[0030] It should be noted that the rotation of the rotating shaft 201 can be driven by a rotating motor or by hand cranking to meet the needs of different working scenarios. When a rotating motor is used as the driving source, the speed and rotation direction of the rotating shaft 201 can be controlled by a preset program to achieve accurate release of the cable and efficient cable burial. The hand crank device is suitable for scenarios where there is no power supply or the rotation speed needs to be flexibly adjusted. The operator can manually adjust the rotation force and speed of the rotating shaft 201 according to actual conditions to adapt to different cable materials and cable burial requirements.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 Example 2 is described. This embodiment further illustrates Example 1. In the figure, the diverter assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 301, a round rod 302, and a baffle 303. The mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1. A plurality of round rods 302 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 301 at equal intervals. The number of round rods 302 corresponds to the number of accommodating grooves 7. The top of the mounting frame 301 is connected to the baffle 303, which is arranged at an angle.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the guide plate 5 extends to the bottom of the buried cable groove 4 and is tilted, and the front and rear sides of the guide plate 5 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates 8;

[0034] In this embodiment, the diversion component 3 is used to divert the cables released from the discharge mechanism 2, ensuring that each cable can accurately enter the corresponding buried cable trough 4. The mounting frame 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 1 to provide support for the entire diversion component 3. The number of round rods 302 corresponds to the number of accommodating slots 7, so that the cables released from each accommodating slot 7 will correspond to a round rod 302. When the cables are released from the discharge mechanism 2 and pass through the round rod 302, the rotation of the round rod 302 can effectively reduce the friction between the cables and the diversion component 3, so that the cables can move smoothly. The buried cable trough 4 is a channel for the cables to be buried underground. The bottom of the guide plate 5 extends to the bottom of the buried cable trough 4 and is tilted to enable the cables to slide smoothly along the inclined surface of the guide plate 5 when falling into the buried cable trough 4, reducing the resistance of the cables in the trough. At the same time, the arc plate 8 is used to increase the contact area between the guide plate 5 and the cables, thereby further guiding the direction of the cables and protecting the cables from damage and limiting them.

[0035] The top of the mounting frame 301 is also connected to a tilted baffle 303, which can ensure the stability of the cable on the top round rod 302 and prevent it from detaching from the mounting frame 301. In order to maintain the stability of the rotation of the round rod 302, a smooth wear-resistant coating can be added to the surface of each round rod 302 to reduce the friction between the cable and the round rod 302, reduce the wear of the cable during movement, and ensure that the cable can pass through the diversion component 3 smoothly and enter the corresponding buried cable trough 4 without hindrance.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 Example 3 is described. This embodiment further illustrates Example 2. In the figure, the auxiliary wire embedding assembly 6 includes a telescopic rod 601 and an auxiliary wheel 602. The top of the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 1. The output end of the bottom of the telescopic rod 601 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary wheel 602. The auxiliary wheel 602 corresponds to the bottom end of the guide plate 5.

[0038] Furthermore, walking wheels 9 are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the installation base plate 1, and a pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the installation base plate 1;

[0039] In this embodiment, the top of the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base 1. The length of the telescopic rod 601 can be adjusted as needed to change the position of the auxiliary wheel 602. When the cable slides down the guide plate 5 to the bottom of the cable burying groove 4, the auxiliary wheel 602 can further guide and support the cable to ensure that the cable can be buried underground smoothly. Walking wheels 9 are also fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the mounting base 1. In order to facilitate the movement and transportation of the entire cable burying device, a pull rod 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting base 1. The operator can move the entire cable burying device by pulling the pull rod 10, making the entire cable burying device more flexible and convenient during use.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, comprising a mounting base (1), a discharge mechanism (2), a diversion assembly (3) and an auxiliary wire embedding assembly (6), characterized in that: A discharge mechanism (2) is installed on the right side of the top of the installation base plate (1), and the discharge mechanism (2) includes a rotating shaft (201), a fixed disk (202) and a separating disk (203). The left and right ends of the rotating shaft (201) are both sleeved with fixed disks (202), and three separating disks (203) are arranged at equal intervals between the two fixed disks (202). The three separating disks (203) are all sleeved on the rotating shaft (201). A diversion component (3) is provided on the left side of the discharge mechanism (2), and the diversion component (3) is connected to the installation base plate (1). Four buried wire grooves (4) are opened at equal intervals on the left side of the top of the installation base plate (1), and a guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the buried wire groove (4). An auxiliary buried wire component (6) is provided on the top of the guide plate (5), and the auxiliary buried wire component (6) is connected to the bottom of the installation base plate (1).

2. The wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (2) further comprises a fixed side plate (204) and a bearing seat (205), wherein two fixed side plates (204) are provided, and the two fixed side plates (204) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft (201), the bottom of the fixed side plate (204) is fixedly connected to the mounting base plate (1), and the top of the fixed side plate (204) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (205), and the rotating shaft (201) is connected inside the bearing seat (205).

3. The wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (2031) is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer ring of the separation disk (203), and a receiving groove (7) is formed between the three separation disks (203) and the two fixed disks (202). A cable is placed in the receiving groove (7), and the cable is sleeved on the rotating shaft (201).

4. The wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diversion assembly (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), a round rod (302) and a baffle (303); the mounting frame (301) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (1); a plurality of round rods (302) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (301) at equal intervals; the number of the round rods (302) corresponds to the number of the accommodating grooves (7); the top of the mounting frame (301) is connected to a baffle (303); and the baffle (303) is arranged obliquely.

5. The wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (5) extends to the bottom of the buried cable groove (4) and is arranged at an angle, and the front and rear sides of the guide plate (5) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped plates (8).

6. The wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary wire embedding assembly (6) comprises a telescopic rod (601) and an auxiliary wheel (602); the top end of the telescopic rod (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate (1); the output end of the bottom of the telescopic rod (601) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary wheel (602); the auxiliary wheel (602) corresponds to the bottom end of the guide plate (5).

7. The wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Travel wheels (9) are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the installation base plate (1), and a pull rod (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the installation base plate (1).

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