Waterproof mechanism of camera module shell
By using rubber rings and a card slot structure in the upper and lower shells of the camera module housing, the problem of poor sealing after the camera module is assembled is solved, the housing sealing is achieved, the waterproof effect of the camera module when used outdoors is ensured, and the normal operation of the camera module is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422372519.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing camera module housing has poor sealing after assembly, which easily leads to water ingress and seepage problems, affecting the normal use of the camera module.
The upper and lower shells are designed with a rubber ring and a card slot structure. By setting the rubber ring and the card slot structure, a sealed and waterproof structure of the upper and lower shells is achieved. The elasticity of the rubber ring and the engagement of the card slot are used to ensure the sealing after assembly.
The camera module housing is effectively sealed, water ingress and seepage are avoided, and the normal operation of the camera module is ensured when used outdoors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223364189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camera modules, in particular to a waterproof mechanism for a camera module housing. Background Art
[0002] The camera module is an important electronic device for image capture. It is mainly composed of components such as the camera module housing, lens, image sensor, hard board PCBA, and motor. When assembling the entire camera module, the lens, image sensor, hard board PCBA, and motor need to be sealed in the cavity surrounded by the camera module housing. After the assembly operation is completed, the connection gaps of the camera module housing need to be sealed and waterproofed.
[0003] In fact, when the existing camera module housing is assembled using the upper and lower docking method, if the gap generated after the housing structure is assembled is not well sealed, it will easily cause water ingress and seepage problems when the subsequent camera module is used, and the normal monitoring work of the subsequent camera module will also be affected. Therefore, a camera module housing waterproof mechanism is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof mechanism for a camera module housing, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the sealing performance of the housing structure after assembly is poor, which may easily lead to water ingress and seepage when the camera module is subsequently used.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A camera module housing waterproof mechanism comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein a threaded slot is provided at the inner middle portion of the upper shell through integral molding, a lower shell is provided directly below the upper shell, a threaded inner cylinder is fixedly connected at the top middle portion of the lower shell, and a first rubber ring is sleeved on the outside of the threaded inner cylinder, a second rubber ring is sleeved on the outside below the first rubber ring, and the second rubber ring is provided above the third rubber ring, movable slots are respectively provided at the inner lower left and inner lower right portions of the upper shell, and one side of the movable slot is connected to the first slot, a limiting snap ring is provided at one side inside the first slot, and a rubber ring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting snap ring, and a second slot is provided at the bottom portion of the upper shell through integral molding.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the upper shell is fixedly connected to a conical clamping ring, and the interior of the conical clamping ring is connected to each other through the interior of the upper shell and the threaded groove, the inner end of the threaded groove and the outer end of the threaded inner tube are matched in size, and the top of the threaded inner tube is fixedly connected to the camera body.
[0008] Preferably, a card slot for engaging with the rubber sleeve is provided on the inner side of the first rubber ring, and the first rubber ring, the second rubber ring and the third rubber ring are coaxially arranged. The second rubber ring is a conical hollow structure, and the second rubber ring is sleeved on the outside of the first rubber ring. The limiting clamping ring and the upper shell are integrally formed, and the outer end of the second rubber ring and the inner end of the second card slot are matched in shape.
[0009] Preferably, a spring is provided on one side of the inner portion of the movable slot, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a lock buckle, the outer side of one end of the lock buckle is arranged in a spherical structure, and the outer side of the first rubber ring is provided with a slot that is engaged with the lock buckle.
[0010] Preferably, the four corner ends of the second rubber ring are respectively connected with extrusion rods, and the extrusion rods are fixedly connected to the lower shell. The four corner ends of the third rubber ring are provided with slots for inserting the extrusion rods. The bottom of the upper shell is provided with a ring groove for inserting the extrusion rods, and one end of the extrusion rod is provided with a conical structure.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] In the present invention, the upper shell, rubber sleeve, limiting clamping ring, lower shell, threaded groove, threaded inner cylinder, second rubber ring and third rubber ring are provided, which will facilitate the outer shell structure of the entire camera module. The waterproof structure composed of the rubber sleeve sleeved on the outside of the limiting clamping ring, the first rubber ring clamped in the first groove, the second rubber ring clamped in the second groove and the third rubber ring overlapping with the upper shell can be used to achieve sealing protection from the connection between the upper and lower shells after the upper and lower shells are assembled. After the upper and lower shells are assembled in the outer shell structure of the camera module, effective waterproof sealing treatment can be performed. While avoiding the phenomenon of water seepage in the gap when the camera module is installed for outdoor use, it also avoids the impact on the subsequent normal monitoring work of the camera module, which facilitates the present invention to effectively solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper shell of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the upper shell and the lower shell of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second rubber ring of the present utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Upper shell; 2. Lower shell; 3. Threaded inner cylinder; 4. First rubber ring; 5. Second rubber ring; 6. Third rubber ring; 7. First slot; 8. Limiting clamp; 9. Rubber sleeve; 10. Threaded slot; 11. Camera body; 12. Conical clamp; 13. Movable slot; 14. Spring; 15. Lock; 16. Second slot; 17. Extrusion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0020] A camera module housing waterproof mechanism includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2. A threaded slot 10 is provided at the inner middle position of the upper shell 1 through integral molding. The lower shell 2 is provided directly below the upper shell 1. A threaded inner cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top middle position of the lower shell 2, and a first rubber ring 4 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded inner cylinder 3. A second rubber ring 5 is sleeved on the outside below the first rubber ring 4, and a second rubber ring 5 is provided above the third rubber ring 6. Movable slots 13 are respectively provided at the lower left and lower right positions on the inner side of the upper shell 1, and one side of the movable slot 13 is connected to the first slot 7. A limiting snap ring 8 is provided on one side inside the first slot 7, and a rubber ring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting snap ring 8. A second slot 16 is provided at the bottom position of the upper shell 1 through integral molding.
[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the top of the upper shell 1 is fixedly connected with a conical collar 12, and the interior of the conical collar 12 is connected to each other through the interior of the upper shell 1 and the threaded groove 10. The inner end of the threaded groove 10 and the outer end of the threaded inner cylinder 3 are matched in size, and the top of the threaded inner cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the camera body 11. When assembling the entire camera module shell structure, the upper and lower shells can be assembled together by screwing the threaded inner cylinder 3 and the threaded groove 10; the inner side of the first rubber ring 4 is provided with a rubber ring 9 The card slot is connected by a snap-fit connection, and the first rubber ring 4, the second rubber ring 5 and the third rubber ring 6 are coaxially arranged. The second rubber ring 5 is a conical hollow structure, and the second rubber ring 5 is sleeved on the outside of the first rubber ring 4. The limiting snap ring 8 and the upper shell 1 are integrally formed. The outer end of the second rubber ring 5 and the inner end of the second card slot 16 are matched in shape. The rubber ring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting snap ring 8, the first rubber ring 4 is inserted into the inside of the first card slot 7, and the second rubber ring is inserted into the inside of the second card slot 16. 5 and the third rubber ring 6 overlapping with the upper shell 1 will provide a sealed and waterproof protection for the entire shell structure after the upper and lower shells are assembled; a spring 14 is provided at one side position inside the movable groove 13, and one side end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to a lock buckle 15, and one side end of the lock buckle 15 is provided on the outside of the first rubber ring 4. Before the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are screwed together, the lock buckle 15 is in a state of being retracted inside the movable groove 13. When the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 are screwed together and the extrusion rod 17 is just inserted into the inside of the movable groove 13, the lock buckle 15 squeezed by the extrusion rod 17 will pop out and be engaged with the first rubber ring 4 after overcoming the rebound force generated by the spring 14. At this time, the rebound lock buckle 15 will lock and limit the first rubber ring 4 inserted into the first slot 7 to prevent the first rubber ring 4 from loosening and slipping out of the first slot 7 due to loosening of the thread between the upper and lower shells.
[0022] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the four corner ends of the second rubber ring 5 are respectively connected with extrusion rods 17, and the extrusion rods 17 are fixedly connected to the lower shell 2. The four corner ends of the third rubber ring 6 are provided with slots for inserting the extrusion rods 17. The bottom of the upper shell 1 is provided with an annular groove for inserting the extrusion rods 17, and one end of the extrusion rods 17 is provided with a conical structure. After the first rubber ring 4 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded inner cylinder 3, the four extrusion rods 17 will play an auxiliary and limiting role in the installation of the second rubber ring 5 and the third rubber ring 6 when they are stacked and sleeved on the outside of the first rubber ring 4 in sequence.
[0023] Workflow: When assembling the entire camera module housing structure, the upper shell 1 can be first placed on the threaded inner cylinder 3 and the camera body 11 and the outside. Then, along the thread axis reserved inside the threaded groove 10, the camera body 11 is screwed onto the outside of the conical collar 12. This allows the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 to be combined under the sealing protection of the waterproof structure, facilitating the subsequent use of the camera module.
[0024] At the same time, in the process of assembling the entire camera module, when the outer shell assembly is waterproofed, the first rubber ring 4 can be first put on the outside of the threaded inner cylinder 3, and then the second rubber ring 5 and the third rubber ring 6 can be stacked and put on the outside of the first rubber ring 4 in sequence. When the upper shell 1 is fitly put on the outside of the threaded inner cylinder 3 and the camera body 11, and is screwed together with the lower shell 2 through the threaded inner cylinder 3 and the threaded groove 10, the rubber ring 9 limited by the internal support of the limiting clamping ring 8 will just be stuck into the inside of the first rubber ring 4, and the second groove 16 will also be engaged and connected with the second rubber ring 5 at the same time. At this time, the waterproof structure composed of the rubber ring 9 put on the outside of the limiting clamping ring 8, the first rubber ring 4 stuck in the inside of the first groove 7, the second rubber ring 5 stuck in the inside of the second groove 16, and the third rubber ring 6 overlapping with the upper shell 1 will achieve sealing protection from the connection between the upper and lower shells after the upper and lower shells are assembled.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A camera module housing waterproof mechanism, comprising an upper housing (1) and a lower housing (2), characterized in that: A threaded slot (10) is provided at the middle position of the inner side of the upper shell (1) by integral molding, a lower shell (2) is provided just below the upper shell (1), a threaded inner cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the lower shell (2), and a first rubber ring (4) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded inner cylinder (3), a second rubber ring (5) is sleeved on the outside below the first rubber ring (4), and the second rubber ring (5) is provided above the third rubber ring (6), movable slots (13) are respectively provided at the lower left and lower right positions of the inner side of the upper shell (1), and a first slot (7) is connected to one side of the movable slot (13), a limiting snap ring (8) is provided at one side position inside the first slot (7), and a rubber ring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting snap ring (8), and a second slot (16) is provided at the bottom position of the upper shell (1) by integral molding.
2. The camera module housing waterproof mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the upper shell (1) is fixedly connected to a conical clamping ring (12), and the interior of the conical clamping ring (12) is connected to the interior of the upper shell (1) and the threaded clamping groove (10), the inner end of the threaded clamping groove (10) and the outer end of the threaded inner cylinder (3) are arranged to match in size, and the top end of the threaded inner cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a camera body (11).
3. The camera module housing waterproof mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the first rubber ring (4) is provided with a slot for engaging with the rubber sleeve ring (9), and the first rubber ring (4), the second rubber ring (5) and the third rubber ring (6) are coaxially arranged. The second rubber ring (5) is a conical hollow structure, and the second rubber ring (5) is sleeved on the outside of the first rubber ring (4). The limiting snap ring (8) and the upper shell (1) are integrally formed, and the outer end of the second rubber ring (5) and the inner end of the second slot (16) are arranged to match each other in shape.
4. The camera module housing waterproof mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (14) is provided on one side of the inner portion of the movable slot (13), and a lock buckle (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (14). The outer portion of one end of the lock buckle (15) is provided with a spherical structure. The outer portion of the first rubber ring (4) is provided with a slot that is engaged with the lock buckle (15).
5. The camera module housing waterproof mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corner ends of the second rubber ring (5) are respectively connected with extrusion rods (17), and the extrusion rods (17) and the lower shell (2) are fixedly connected. The four corner ends of the third rubber ring (6) contain slots for inserting the extrusion rods (17). The bottom of the upper shell (1) is provided with an annular groove for inserting the extrusion rods (17), and one end of the extrusion rods (17) is provided with a conical structure.