Waterproof sealing structure of box body

Through the design of the waterproof sealing structure of the box, the combination of sealing strips, rubber pads and rain canopies is used to solve the problem of poor protection of traditional boxes in dust and water environments, and to achieve long-term safety protection for electrical components and precision instruments.

CN223364394UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19CHINA HEFEI TAIHE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422748179.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional instrument cases offer poor protection in harsh environments such as dust and water spray, and cannot meet long-term use requirements. This is especially true in the field of mineral color sorting, where high dust levels and the need for water spraying can easily damage electrical components and precision instruments.

Method used

The box adopts a waterproof sealing structure, including upper guard plate, lower guard plate, side guard plate and door weldment. Through the combined design of sealing strips, rubber pads and rain eaves, double-layer sealing is achieved to enhance the sealing effect, and screws are used to fasten the box and door to ensure tight closure.

Benefits of technology

The waterproof and dustproof effects of the box are improved, ensuring the long-term safety of electrical components and precision instruments. The sealing effect is significantly improved and it is suitable for dust and water environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical part protection, and discloses a box body waterproof sealing structure which comprises a box body weldment and a door weldment, the box body weldment is composed of an upper protective plate, a lower protective plate and two side protective plates, the upper protective plate and the lower protective plate are arranged in parallel up and down, and the side protective plates are oppositely fixed at two ends of the upper protective plate and the lower protective plate. The side protection plate is flush with the side edge of the upper protection plate and the side edge of the lower protection plate, and the box body weldment comprises a plurality of stand columns fixed to one side of the side protection plate, one side of the upper protection plate and one side of the lower protection plate. Sealing strips of the same specification are embedded in the box body weldment and the door weldment at the same time, when the box body and the box door are installed in a closed mode, the sealing strips can be effectively and elastically pressed on the surface of the box body through protruding strip structures on the side portions of the sealing strips and hollow elastic structures in the sealing strips, the sealing effect is improved, and locking is achieved through hexagon screws. The sealing effect is doubled, so that the subsequent disassembly and assembly are facilitated under the action of fastening the box body weldment and the door weldment, and the practicability of the box body weldment and the door weldment is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical component protection, in particular to a box waterproof sealing structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of intelligent machines, the operating environments of precision instruments such as electrical components are becoming increasingly complex, making traditional instrument protection methods no longer sufficient. Traditional instrument enclosures consist of a housing, electrical components, and a lid. Sealing rings or gaskets are used in environments subject to heavy dust and oil pollution, but these seals are only a single layer. Their effectiveness is generally limited, meeting only short-term requirements. However, over time, dust and oil will continue to enter and damage the electrical components. However, these protective measures are clearly ineffective in environments subject to water spray or severe dust, rendering them inadequate for normal operation. In the field of ore color sorting, where dust is high on-site, materials such as quartz and pebbles must be sprayed with water before sorting to restore the ore to its original nature before entering the sorting machine, resulting in the desired finished ore material. This necessitates higher standards for enclosure protection to better protect the electrical components and precision instruments within. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a waterproof sealing structure for the box, which has the advantages of being able to improve the protection capabilities of electrical components and precision instruments in long-term use environments, and solves the problem that the current protection measures for precision instruments cannot meet the long-term use environment, resulting in poor protection effect for precision instruments.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a box waterproof sealing structure, including a box weldment and a door weldment, the box weldment is composed of an upper guard plate, a lower guard plate and two side guard plates, the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate are arranged parallel to each other, and the side guard plates are relatively fixed at both ends of the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate, and the side edges of the side guard plates are flush with the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate.

[0007] The box body weldment includes a plurality of columns fixed on one side of the side guard plate, the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate, and the edges of one side of the upper guard plate, the lower guard plate and the side guard plate are fixed with box body sealing strips.

[0008] The upper guard plate adopts an outward-extending eaves structure. The upper guard plate, lower guard plate and side guard plates are made of sheet metal with C-shaped structure welded together. At least ten columns are welded around. The columns are specifically M6 round columns, which are nested along the C-shaped outer edge.

[0009] The door weldment consists of a door panel and reinforcement ribs. The door panel is hinged on either side of the guard plate. On one side of the door panel, a reinforcement rib is fixed along its length direction, and a door sealing strip is fixed on the edge of the door panel. The reinforcement rib is used to increase the strength of the door panel. When the door panel and the box body weldment interface are closed, the door sealing strip is connected to the box body sealing strip through the door sealing strip, which plays a secondary absolute sealing role to isolate water or dust. A hollow groove is provided in the door sealing strip and the box body sealing strip along its length direction, and the hollow groove is elastic. At the same time, two convex strips are provided on the door sealing strip and the box body sealing strip along its length direction, so that when the door panel and the box body are closed, they play an elastic compression role, so that the door panel and the box body are fully closed and sealed. In addition, one side of the door sealing strip and the box body sealing strip is provided with an inlay groove along its length direction, which is fixed at the edge of the opposite surface of the corresponding door panel and the box body to prevent the sealing strip from falling off.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, an inner plate is fixed to the side of the side guard plate, and a rubber pad is fixed to the inner plate.

[0011] The changes are specific to achieve double-layer protection, increase the hardness of the side guard plate, and fix the rubber pad at the threading port of the inner plate to play a sealing and protective role.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, an upper patch plate is fixed to the bottom of the upper guard plate.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the upper supplementary plate is welded together with the upper guard plate, lower guard plate, side guard plate, platform column and edge strips for arranging electrical components and precision parts.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, edge banding strips are fixed to the upper guard plate, the lower guard plate and the side guard plates.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the edge banding strips are used to weld and fix the edge positions of the spliced ​​guard plates to prevent dirt and liquid from entering the interior of the box weldment.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, a sealing plate is fixed to the bottom end of the opposite side of the side guard plate and is fitted on the rubber pad.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the sealing plate is used to seal the outer side of the side guard plate.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above solution, precision electrical components are arranged inside the box weldment.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, precision electrical components are arranged in the box weldment according to the actual needs of the machine.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above solution, both sides of the box weldment are fixed with Mx20 hexagonal combination screws.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the Mx20 hexagonal combination screw is used to fasten the sealing plate and the rubber pad.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above solution, a handle is fixed on the door panel.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, handles are fixed at both ends of the door panel, and the two handles are flush with each other, which is convenient for two-handed operation and convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0024] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of M4x20 screws are provided on the door panel, and one end of the M4x20 screw is threadedly connected to the rubber pad and the sealing plate.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, at least 16 M4x20 screws are installed on the door panel. The 16 M4x20 screws are equidistantly arranged, and the front end threads are connected to the corresponding positions on the rubber pad and the sealing plate to achieve the function of fixing the door weldment and the box weldment.

[0026] As a further improvement of the above solution, a rain eave is fixed to one side outer edge of the upper guard plate, the lower guard plate and the side guard plate, and the rain eave covers the side of the door panel.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, when the interface between the door weldment and the box weldment is closed, the sealing strip is used to provide initial sealing protection, and then the rain eaves are covered on the door panel to block the closed position of the sealing strip, thereby achieving secondary protection.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a box waterproof sealing structure with the following features:

[0029] Beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. The waterproof sealing structure of the box body is inlaid with sealing strips of the same specifications through the box body weldments and the door weldments. When the box body and the box door are closed and installed, the convex strip structure on the side of the sealing strip and the hollow elastic structure inside can effectively elastically press against the surface of the box body to improve the sealing effect. The sealing effect is doubled by locking it with hexagonal screws, thereby facilitating subsequent disassembly and assembly while satisfying the tightening effect between the box body weldments and the door weldments, effectively improving its practicality.

[0031] 2. The waterproof sealing structure of the box body is based on the sealing of double-layer rubber sealing strips. A rain canopy is installed on the outside of the box body weldment. The rain canopy covers the box door weldment and the sealing strip when the box body weldment is closed, covering the closed gap, which can effectively prevent dust from scattering in the door gap, realizing double-layer protection, and further improving the protection of electrical components and the waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the device of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the device of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the device of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box weldment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the door weldment of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0038] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the box body sealing strip and the box door sealing strip of the utility model.

[0040] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0041] 1. Box weldments; 101. Upper guard plate; 102. Lower guard plate; 103. Side guard plate; 104. Platform pillar; 105. Inner side plate; 106. Upper patch panel; 107. Edge banding; 108. Box sealing strip; 109. Rubber pad; 110. Closing plate; 111. Precision electrical components; 112. M4x20 63mm screw; 113. Eaves;

[0042] 2. Door weldments; 201. Door panel; 202. Reinforcement ribs; 203. Handle; 204. M4x20 screws; 205. Door sealing strip; 2051. Hollow groove; 2052. Raised strip; 2053. Inlay groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0044] Example 1

[0045] See also Figures 1-8As shown, the box waterproof sealing structure proposed in this embodiment includes a box weldment 1 and a door weldment 2. The box weldment 1 is composed of an upper guard plate 101, a lower guard plate 102 and two side guard plates 103. The upper guard plate 101 and the lower guard plate 102 are arranged parallel to each other. The side guard plates 103 are relatively fixed at both ends of the upper guard plate 101 and the lower guard plate 102. The side guard plates 103 are flush with the sides of the upper guard plate 101 and the lower guard plate 102.

[0046] The box weldment 1 includes a plurality of columns 104 fixed on one side of the side guard plate 103, the upper guard plate 101 and the lower guard plate 102, and a box sealing strip 108 is fixed on the edge of one side of the upper guard plate 101, the lower guard plate 102 and the side guard plate 103.

[0047] The upper guard plate 101 adopts an outward-extending rain eaves structure. The upper guard plate 101, the lower guard plate 102 and the side guard plate 103 are formed by welding sheet metal into a C-shaped structure. At least ten columns 104 are welded around them. The columns 104 are specifically M6 round columns, which are nested along the C-shaped outer edge.

[0048] The door weldment 2 consists of a door panel 201 and a reinforcing rib 202. The door panel 201 is movably hinged on either side of the guard plate 103. A reinforcing rib 202 is fixed along the length of one side of the door panel 201. A box door sealing strip 205 is fixed to the edge of the door panel 201. The reinforcing rib 202 is used to increase the strength of the door panel 201. When the interface between the door panel 201 and the box weldment 1 is closed, the box door sealing strip 205 is connected to the box sealing strip 108, thereby playing a secondary absolute sealing role to isolate water or dust.

[0049] It should also be noted that a hollow groove 2051 is provided in the door sealing strip 205 and the box body sealing strip 108 along their length direction, and the hollow groove 2051 has elasticity. At the same time, two convex strips 2052 are provided on the door sealing strip 205 and the box body sealing strip 108 along their length direction.

[0050] The door sealing strip 205 and the box body sealing strip 108 use rubber sealing rings of the same specifications, and the convex strip 2052 is in a "<" shape. When the door weldment 2 and the box body weldment 1 are closed, the convex strips 2052 on the sealing strip are aligned, and the internal hollow elastic structure can effectively elastically compress the box door and the box body to close. In addition, several hexagonal screws are used to lock them around, thereby doubling the sealing effect and achieving an absolute waterproof effect.

[0051] At the same time, one side of the door sealing strip 205 and the box body sealing strip 108 is provided with an inlay groove 2053 along its length direction.

[0052] The inlay groove 2053 is fixed on the edge of the door panel 201 of the corresponding door weldment 2 and the box body interface of the box body weldment 1 to prevent the sealing strip from separating from the box door and the box body.

[0053] The working principle of the box waterproof sealing structure proposed in this embodiment is: when in use, the side guard plates 103 are fixed by the two ends of the upper guard plate 101 and the lower guard plate 102, and the edge positions of the guard plates are welded and fixed for the second time through the edge sealing strips 107, and a number of pillars 104 are fixed on one side of the interface of the upper guard plate 101, the lower guard plate 102 and the side guard plate 103, and at the same time, a box sealing strip 108 is fixed on the edge of the box interface formed by welding the guard plates, and a door panel 201 is provided, and a box door sealing strip 205 is fixed on the edge of the door panel 201, and the required precision components and other corresponding parts are arranged inside the box weldment 1, and then the door panel 201 is closed with the box interface, so that the box sealing strip 108 and the box door sealing strip 205 are closed, and then screws are used to pass through the edge of the door panel 201, and the front end of the screws is fixed to the corresponding positions on the rubber pad 109 and the sealing plate 110.

[0054] Furthermore, an inner plate 105 is fixed to the side of the side guard plate 103 , and a rubber pad 109 is fixed to the inner plate 105 .

[0055] The changes are specific to achieve double-layer protection, improve the hardness of the side guard plate 103, and the rubber pad 109 is fixed at the threading port position of the inner plate 105 to play a sealing and protective role.

[0056] Furthermore, an upper supplementary plate 106 is fixed to the bottom of the upper guard plate 101 .

[0057] More specifically, the upper patch plate 106 is welded together with the upper guard plate 101 , the lower guard plate 102 , the side guard plate 103 , the platform column 104 and the edge banding strip 107 for arranging electrical components and precision parts.

[0058] Furthermore, edge banding strips 107 are fixed to the upper guard plate 101 , the lower guard plate 102 and the side guard plate 103 .

[0059] More specifically, the edge banding 107 is used to weld and fix the edge positions of the spliced ​​guard plates to prevent dirt and liquid from entering the interior of the box weldment 1.

[0060] Furthermore, a sealing plate 110 is fixed to the bottom end of the opposite side of the side guard plate 103 and is fitted on the rubber pad 109 .

[0061] More specifically, the sealing plate 110 is used to seal the outer side of the side guard plate 103 .

[0062] Furthermore, precision electrical components 111 are arranged inside the box weldment 1 .

[0063] More specifically, precision electrical components 111 are arranged in the box weldment 1 according to actual machine needs.

[0064] Furthermore, M4x20 hexagonal combination screws 112 are fixed on both sides of the box weldment 1.

[0065] More specifically, the M4x20 hexagonal combination screw 112 is used to fasten the sealing plate 110 and the rubber pad 109 .

[0066] Furthermore, a handle 203 is fixed on the door panel 201 .

[0067] More specifically, handles 203 are fixed at both ends of the door panel 201. The two handles 203 are flush with each other, which is convenient for two-handed operation and easy installation and disassembly.

[0068] Furthermore, a plurality of M4x20 screws 204 are provided on the door panel 201 , and one end of the M4x20 screw 204 is threadedly connected to the rubber pad 109 and the sealing plate 110 .

[0069] More specifically, at least 16 M4x20 screws 204 are installed on the door panel 201. The M4x20 screws 204 are equidistantly arranged, and the front end threads are connected to the corresponding positions on the rubber pad 109 and the sealing plate 110 to fix the door weldment 2 and the box weldment 1.

[0070] Furthermore, a rain eave 113 is fixed to one side outer edge of the upper guard plate 101 , the lower guard plate 102 and the side guard plate 103 , and the rain eave 113 covers the side of the door panel 201 .

[0071] More specifically, when the interface between the door weldment 2 and the box weldment 1 is closed, the sealing strip provides initial sealing protection, and then the rain eaves 113 are covered on the door panel 201 to block the closed position of the sealing strip, thereby achieving secondary protection.

[0072] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A box waterproof sealing structure, including box body weldments and door weldments, characterized in that: The box weldment consists of an upper guard plate, a lower guard plate and two side guard plates. The upper guard plate and the lower guard plate are arranged parallel to each other. The side guard plates are fixed relatively to the ends of the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate. The side edges of the side guard plates are flush with the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate. The box weldment includes a plurality of columns fixed on one side of the side guard plate, the upper guard plate and the lower guard plate, and a box sealing strip is fixed on the edge of one side of the upper guard plate, the lower guard plate and the side guard plate; The door weldment is composed of a door panel and a reinforcement rib. The door panel is hinged to the guard plate on either side. A reinforcement rib is fixed along the length of one side of the door panel. A box door sealing strip is fixed to the edge of the door panel. The box body sealing strip is fitted with the box door sealing strip. The door weldment consists of a door panel and reinforcing ribs. The door panel is movably hinged on either side of the guard plate. A reinforcing rib is fixed on one side of the door panel along its length direction. A door sealing strip is fixed on the edge of the door panel. The box body sealing strip and the door sealing strip are fitted together. At the same time, two convex strips are provided on the door sealing strip and the box body sealing strip along their length direction, and one side of the door sealing strip and the box body sealing strip is provided with an inlay groove along its length direction. The inlay groove is fixed at the edge of the corresponding door panel and the opposite surface of the box body.

2. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner plate is fixed on the side of the side guard plate, and a rubber pad is fixed on the inner plate.

3. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper patching plate is fixed to the bottom of the upper guard plate.

4. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Edge banding strips are fixed on the upper guard plate, the lower guard plate and the side guard plates.

5. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate is fixed to the bottom end of the opposite side of the side guard plate, and the sealing plate is attached to the rubber pad.

6. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Precision electrical components are arranged inside the box weldment.

7. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the box weldment are fixed with Mx20 hexagonal combination screws.

8. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed on the door panel.

9. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The door panel is provided with a plurality of M4x20 screws, one end of the M4x20 screw is threadedly connected to the rubber pad and the sealing plate.

10. The box waterproof sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rain eave is fixed to one side outer edge of the upper guard plate, the lower guard plate and the side guard plate, and the rain eave covers the side of the door panel.