Seedling raising bed for cultivating sophora moorcroftiana

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of cultivation of sophora moorcroftiana, particularly relates to a seedling culture bed for cultivation of sophora moorcroftiana, and aims to solve the problems that the temperature of an existing seedling culture bed can not be accurately controlled, redundant water is easy to stay in soil after watering, and diseases are caused, the seedling culture bed comprises a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a seedling raising frame, a groove is formed in the top of the seedling raising frame, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the seedling raising frame, and a first rectangular groove is formed in the top of the mounting plate. The optimal growth environment is provided for sophora moorcroftiana seedlings, and redundant water is effectively discharged and collected by designing the first rectangular groove, the drainage hole and the plugging assembly. After watering, redundant water can flow out along the first rectangular groove and enter the water collecting box through the water inlet hole to be collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivating moraine locust trees, in particular to a seedling bed for cultivating moraine locust trees. Background Art

[0002] In the cultivation process of Sophora japonica, the design of the nursery bed is crucial. Traditional nursery beds often have problems such as inaccurate temperature control, poor drainage, and waste of water resources. For example, when the temperature needs to be raised to promote the growth of seedlings, traditional nursery beds may not be able to accurately control the temperature, resulting in an unstable growth environment for the seedlings. At the same time, excess water after watering is easily retained in the soil, which not only affects the respiration of the seedlings but may also cause diseases. In addition, this excess water is usually directly discharged, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a seedling bed for cultivating sand-growing Sophora japonica, which aims to improve the accuracy of temperature control, improve drainage effect, and achieve effective utilization of water resources through innovative design. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to address the existing problem of seedling beds being unable to precisely control temperature, resulting in an unstable growth environment for seedlings. Furthermore, excess water after watering tends to remain in the soil, affecting the respiration of the seedlings and potentially causing disease. Furthermore, this excess water is often directly discharged, resulting in a waste of water resources. The present invention proposes a seedling bed for cultivating sand-growing Sophora japonica.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling bed for cultivating sand-growing Sophora japonica, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a seedling rack fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a groove formed on the top of the seedling rack, a plurality of drainage holes formed on the bottom inner wall of the seedling rack, a first rectangular groove formed on the top of the mounting plate, the first rectangular groove being used in conjunction with the drainage holes, and a heating component for heating the seedlings provided inside the mounting plate;

[0007] Side panels are provided on both sides of the mounting plate, and a collection component for collecting moisture is provided on the top of the side panels;

[0008] A second rectangular groove is provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling raising frame, and a blocking component for blocking the first rectangular groove is provided inside the second rectangular groove.

[0009] In a possible design, the heating component includes a mounting groove opened at the bottom of the mounting plate, a heating tube is installed inside the mounting groove, and the bottom plate and the mounting plate are fixedly connected by screws.

[0010] In one possible design, the collection assembly includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the side plate, the top of the side plate is slidably connected to a water collecting box, and two symmetrically arranged tension springs are fixedly connected between one side of the water collecting box and one side of the vertical plate.

[0011] In one possible design, the sealing assembly includes a baffle slidably connected to the inside of the second rectangular groove, the top of the seedling rack rotates through a screw, the top of the screw is fixedly connected to an operating block, and the bottom thread of the screw extends to the inside of the baffle.

[0012] In a possible design, the four top corners of the seedling raising rack are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, and the tops of the four connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the same rectangular frame.

[0013] In a possible design, two symmetrically arranged slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom plate mounting plate, the seedling rack and the rectangular frame, and two symmetrically arranged sliders are fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, and the sliders are slidably connected to the slide grooves.

[0014] In a possible design, a water inlet is provided on one side of the water collecting box, a water outlet is provided on the bottom of the water collecting box, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the water outlet.

[0015] In the present application, when in use, the sand-growing Sophora japonica is planted in the soil inside the seedling rack. When the seedling needs to be heated, the heating tube can be started to heat the air inside the installation groove, thereby ensuring the optimal temperature for the seedling growth;

[0016] Normally, after watering, the water will temporarily remain inside the soil. By rotating the operating blocks on both sides, the operating blocks drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the second rectangular groove to rise. After the second rectangular groove no longer blocks the two sides of the first rectangular groove, the excess water will flow out along the first rectangular groove and enter the water collection box through the water inlet hole for collection.

[0017] When there is too much remaining water, the next watering can be carried out. The water collecting box and the side plate are slid upward along the seedling rack and the rectangular frame. At this time, the slider moves inside the slide groove. When the side plate moves to the highest point, the water collecting box can be pulled horizontally. At this time, when the seedling rack moves horizontally, the internal water can be discharged through the water outlet. The setting of the inclined plate can help the water to be discharged, and the water can be watered again. After loosening the water collecting box, the water collecting box is reset under the tension of the tension spring.

[0018] Beneficial Effects: Precise Temperature Control: By installing a heating element (specifically, a heating tube) inside the mounting plate, the temperature inside the nursery bed can be precisely controlled, providing an optimal growth environment for Sophora japonica seedlings. The heating tube heats the air inside the mounting trough, ensuring the seedlings grow at the appropriate temperature, thereby improving their survival rate and growth rate.

[0019] An effective drainage and water collection system: The design of the first rectangular groove, drainage holes, second rectangular groove, and sealing assembly effectively drains and collects excess water. After watering, excess water flows out through the first rectangular groove and enters the water collection box through the water inlet hole for collection. If the water in the water collection box becomes excessive, it can be easily removed and reused for irrigation, thus conserving and recycling water resources.

[0020] Flexible side panel design: The side panels are connected to the seedling rack through sliding grooves and sliders, allowing the side panels and water collection box to move up and down and slide left and right easily. This design not only facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the seedling bed, but also makes accessing and replacing the water collection box simpler and faster.

[0021] Stable structure and easy operation: The nursery bed has a stable overall structure and strong connections between components, capable of withstanding heavy weight and pressure. Furthermore, the design of operating blocks, screws, and other components makes it easy to raise and lower the plugging assembly and move the side panels, reducing operational difficulty and labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a seedling bed for cultivating sand-growing Sophora japonica proposed in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rectangular frame in a seedling bed for cultivating sandy locust trees proposed in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the bottom plate and the seedling rack in a seedling bed for cultivating sand-grown Sophora japonica proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a water collecting box and side plates in a nursery bed for cultivating Sophora japonica.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Rectangular frame; 2. Connecting block; 3. Seedling rack; 4. Bottom plate; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Water collecting box; 7. Side plate; 9. First rectangular groove; 10. Operating block; 11. Slide groove; 12. Drain hole; 13. Screw; 14. Heating tube; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Baffle; 17. Second rectangular groove; 18. Tension spring; 19. Vertical plate; 20. Water inlet hole; 21. Inclined plate; 22. Water outlet; 23. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] Example 1; Reference Figure 1-4 , a seedling bed comprises: a bottom plate 4, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 4, a seedling rack 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 5, a groove is opened on the top of the seedling rack 3, a plurality of drainage holes 12 are opened on the bottom inner wall of the seedling rack 3, a first rectangular groove 9 is opened on the top of the mounting plate 5, the first rectangular groove 9 is used in conjunction with the drainage holes 12, a heating component for heating the seedlings is provided inside the mounting plate 5, the heating component comprises a mounting groove 15 opened at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, a heating pipe 14 is installed inside the mounting groove 15, the bottom plate 4 and the mounting plate 5 are fixedly connected by screws, and the sandy locust is planted in the soil inside the seedling rack 3. When the seedling needs to be heated, the heating pipe 14 can be started, and the heating pipe 14 can heat the air inside the mounting groove 15, thereby ensuring the optimal temperature for the growth of the seedlings;

[0029] Side panels 7 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 5. A collection assembly for collecting water is provided on the top of the side panel 7. The collection assembly includes a vertical panel 19 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the side panel 7. The top of the side panel 7 is slidably connected to a water collecting box 6. Two symmetrically arranged tension springs 18 are fixedly connected between one side of the water collecting box 6 and one side of the vertical panel 19. Normally, after watering, the water will temporarily remain inside the soil. By rotating the operating blocks 10 on both sides, the operating blocks 10 drive the screw 13 to rotate, and the screw 13 drives the second rectangular slot 17 to rise. After the second rectangular slot 17 no longer blocks the two sides of the first rectangular slot 9, the excess water will flow out along the first rectangular slot 9 and enter the interior of the water collecting box 6 through the water inlet hole 20 for collection.

[0030] A second rectangular groove 17 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling rack 3. A blocking component for blocking the first rectangular groove 9 is provided inside the second rectangular groove 17. The blocking component includes a baffle 16 slidably connected to the inside of the second rectangular groove 17. The top of the seedling rack 3 rotates through the screw 13. The top of the screw 13 is fixedly connected to the operating block 10. The bottom thread of the screw 13 extends to the inside of the baffle 16. The top four corners of the seedling rack 3 are fixedly connected to the connecting blocks 2. The tops of the four connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the same rectangular frame 1. The bottom plate 4 mounting plate 5, the seedling rack 3 and both sides of the rectangular frame 1 are provided with two symmetrically arranged slide grooves. 11. One side of the side panel 7 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged sliders 23. The sliders 23 are slidably connected to the chute 11. When there is too much remaining water, the next watering can be carried out. The water collecting box 6 and the side panel 7 are slid upward along the seedling rack 3 and the rectangular frame 1. At this time, the slider 23 moves inside the chute 11. When the side panel 7 moves to the highest point, the water collecting box 6 can be pulled horizontally. At this time, when the seedling rack 3 moves horizontally, the internal water can be discharged through the water outlet 22. The setting of the inclined plate 21 can help the water to be discharged, and the water can be watered again. After loosening the water collecting box 6, the water collecting box 6 is reset under the tension of the tension spring 18.

[0031] The present application can be used in the field of Sophora japonica cultivation, and can also be used in other technical fields related to the present application.

[0032] Example 2; Reference Figure 1-4 , improved on the basis of Example 1: a seedling bed for cultivating sandy locust trees, which is used in the field of sandy locust tree cultivation, a water inlet hole 20 is opened on one side of the water collecting box 6, a water outlet 22 is opened at the bottom of the water collecting box 6, and an inclined plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the water outlet 22.

[0033] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the heating tube 14 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (4), the top of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (5), the top of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a seedling raising frame (3), the top of the seedling raising frame (3) is provided with a groove, the bottom inner wall of the seedling raising frame (3) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (12), the top of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a first rectangular groove (9), the first rectangular groove (9) is used in conjunction with the drainage holes (12), and a heating component for heating the seedlings is provided inside the mounting plate (5); Side plates (7) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (5), and a collection component for collecting moisture is provided on the top of the side plates (7); Second rectangular grooves (17) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the seedling raising frame (3), and a blocking component for blocking the first rectangular groove (9) is provided inside the second rectangular groove (17).

2. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component comprises a mounting groove (15) provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), a heating tube (14) being installed inside the mounting groove (15), and the bottom plate (4) and the mounting plate (5) being fixedly connected by screws.

3. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a vertical plate (19) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the side plate (7); the top of the side plate (7) is slidably connected to a water collecting box (6); and two symmetrically arranged tension springs (18) are fixedly connected between one side of the water collecting box (6) and one side of the vertical plate (19).

4. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly includes a baffle (16) slidably connected to the inside of the second rectangular groove (17); the top of the seedling rack (3) rotates through the screw (13); the top of the screw (13) is fixedly connected to the operating block (10); and the bottom thread of the screw (13) extends to the inside of the baffle (16).

5. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the seedling raising frame (3) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (2), and the tops of the four connecting blocks (2) are fixedly connected to the same rectangular frame (1).

6. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged slide grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the bottom plate (4), the mounting plate (5), the seedling raising frame (3) and the rectangular frame (1); one side of the side plate (7) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged sliders (23); the sliders (23) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (11).

7. A seedling bed for cultivating Sophora japonica according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water inlet (20) is provided on one side of the water collecting box (6), a water outlet (22) is provided on the bottom of the water collecting box (6), and an inclined plate (21) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the water outlet (22).

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