Anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment, which comprises a feeding machine table, a feeding hopper is arranged in the feeding machine table, a material filtering grating is arranged on the surface of the upper end of the feeding hopper, a material crushing machine box is arranged at the lower end of the feeding hopper, a material crushing roller mechanism is arranged in the material crushing machine box, and the material crushing roller mechanism is arranged in the material crushing machine box. And a spiral discharging mechanism is installed below the material crushing machine box, and a spiral stirring screw rod is installed in the spiral discharging mechanism. According to the utility model, materials are screened and filtered in advance, so that large-particle materials can be screened and isolated, the phenomenon of pipe blockage is prevented, and meanwhile, the crushing roller mechanism which is automatically driven and controlled is arranged, so that the materials can be further cut and crushed, and the working efficiency is improved. Materials are cut and smashed into small particles and then conveyed into the spiral discharging mechanism to be spirally cut and fed, the blocking phenomenon caused by too large material particles is avoided, and the good anti-blocking protection effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic feeding, in particular to an anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, the vacuum feeder is one of the necessary equipment for modern chemical industry, pharmaceutical industry, food industry, metallurgy, building materials industry, agricultural and sideline industries, and other light and heavy industries. It provides work efficiency, precise transportation, reliable quality and durability. In the feeding process, the raw materials are completely free from moisture, pollution, foreign matter and leakage, realizing the self-transportation of the feeding process, avoiding the danger of high-altitude feeding, reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency. It is one of the essentials for civilized production in modern enterprises.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN219648049U discloses an anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment, comprising a material feeding box, a discharge port, a screening plate, a motor support frame, an anti-blocking screening assembly, a large particle recovery structure, a scattering motor, and a scattering blade. The anti-blocking screening assembly includes a screening motor, a cam, a buffer baffle, and an anti-blocking rod. The large particle recovery structure includes a drive screw, a slider with a nut, and a scraper. This utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical anti-blocking feeding equipment, specifically an anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment. It effectively solves the problem of internal blockage easily occurring during feeding in anti-blocking feeding mechanisms used in mechanical automation equipment in the prior art, and is a feeding mechanism that reduces blockage.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technologies are unable to perform deep cutting, crushing and pre-filtering operations on the materials, resulting in large material particles causing pipe blockage. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-clogging feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment to solve the problem in the prior art proposed in the above background technology that the material cannot be deeply cut, crushed and pre-filtered, resulting in large material particles causing pipe blockage.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-clogging feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment, comprising a feeding platform, a feed hopper installed inside the feeding platform, a filter grid installed on the upper end surface of the feed hopper, a crusher box installed at the lower end of the feed hopper, a crusher roller mechanism installed inside the crusher box, a spiral discharging mechanism installed below the crusher box, and a spiral stirring screw installed inside the spiral discharging mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a filter screen is installed on the surface of the filter material grid, and a detachable structure is formed between the filter screen and the filter material grid.

[0008] Preferably, a shredding operation motor is installed on one side of the exterior of the shredder box, and the output end of the shredding operation motor is connected to the shredding roller mechanism via a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the crusher box and the spiral discharging mechanism are connected via a discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is welded and fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the loading machine, and a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the support frame.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end surface of the feed hopper is movably connected to a sealing cover plate via a hinge.

[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on one side of the outside of the spiral discharging mechanism, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the spiral stirring screw through a rotating shaft, and a discharging chute pipe is installed at the lower end of the spiral discharging mechanism.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model can screen out and isolate larger particles of material by pre-screening and filtering the material to prevent pipe blockage. At the same time, an automatically driven and controlled crushing roller mechanism is provided to further cut and crush the material. After the material is cut and crushed into smaller particles, it is transported to the inside of the spiral discharging mechanism for spiral cutting and feeding, avoiding blockage caused by excessively large material particles, and achieving a good anti-blockage protection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the main view of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Loading machine; 2. Filter grille; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Spiral stirring screw; 5. Support frame; 6. Universal wheel; 7. Crusher box; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Crusher operation motor; 10. Spiral discharge mechanism; 11. Discharge chute; 12. Servo motor; 13. Filter screen; 14. Crusher roller mechanism; 15. Feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: an anti-clogging feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment, including a feeding machine 1, a feeding hopper 15 is installed inside the feeding machine 1, a filter grille 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the feeding hopper 15, a crusher box 7 is installed at the lower end of the feeding hopper 15, a crusher roller mechanism 14 is installed inside the crusher box 7, a spiral discharging mechanism 10 is installed below the crusher box 7, and a spiral stirring screw 4 is installed inside the spiral discharging mechanism 10.

[0021] Furthermore, a filter screen 13 is installed on the surface of the filter material grid 2. The filter screen 13 and the filter material grid 2 are detachable structures, which are convenient for pre-filtering the material. The larger particles of the material can be screened out and isolated to prevent them from clogging the pipe.

[0022] Furthermore, a crushing operation motor 9 is installed on the external side of the crusher box 7. The output end of the crushing operation motor 9 is connected to the crushing roller mechanism 14 through a rotating shaft. By turning on the crushing operation motor 9 to drive and control the crushing roller mechanism 14 to operate, the material can be quickly crushed and cut into smaller particles to prevent pipe blockage.

[0023] Furthermore, the crusher box 7 is connected to the spiral discharge mechanism 10 through a discharge pipe 8, which facilitates discharge and sends the cut materials into the spiral discharge mechanism 10 for further processing.

[0024] Furthermore, support frames 5 are welded and fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the loading platform 1, and universal wheels 6 are installed at the bottom end of the support frames 5 to facilitate stable support, protection, transfer and transportation of the loading platform 1.

[0025] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the feed hopper 15 is movably connected to a sealing cover plate 3 via a hinge, which can play a sealing and protective role when the equipment is cutting and crushing.

[0026] Furthermore, a servo motor 12 is installed on the external side of the spiral discharging mechanism 10, and the output end of the servo motor 12 is connected to the spiral stirring screw 4 through a rotating shaft. A discharge trough pipe 11 is installed at the lower end of the spiral discharging mechanism 10. By turning on the servo motor 12 to drive and control the operation of the spiral stirring screw 4, it is convenient to further spirally cut, crush and discharge the material, and the deeply crushed material is discharged from the discharge trough pipe 11.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, a feed hopper 15 is installed inside the feeding machine 1, and a filter grille 2 is installed on the upper surface of the feed hopper 15. A filter screen 13 is installed on the surface of the filter grille 2. The filter screen 13 and the filter grille 2 are detachable structures, which are convenient for pre-filtering the material and can screen out larger particles of material, isolate and screen them out to prevent them from clogging the pipe. A crusher box 7 is installed at the lower end of the feed hopper 15, and a crushing roller mechanism 14 is installed inside the crushing box 7. A crushing operation motor 9 is installed on the outer side of the crushing box 7. The output end of the material operation motor 9 is connected to the crushing roller mechanism 14 through a rotating shaft. By turning on the crushing operation motor 9 to drive and control the crushing roller mechanism 14 to operate, the material can be quickly crushed and cut into smaller particles to prevent pipe blockage. The cut material is sent to the spiral discharging mechanism 10 through the discharge pipe 8 for further processing. Finally, by turning on the servo motor 12 to drive and control the operation of the spiral stirring screw 4, it is convenient to further spirally cut and crush the material and discharge it. The deeply crushed material is discharged from the discharge trough pipe 11.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. In addition, the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment, comprising a feeding machine (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (15) is installed inside the feeding machine (1), a filter screen (2) is installed on the upper end surface of the feed hopper (15), a crusher box (7) is installed at the lower end of the feed hopper (15), a crusher roller mechanism (14) is installed inside the crusher box (7), a spiral discharging mechanism (10) is installed below the crusher box (7), and a spiral stirring screw (4) is installed inside the spiral discharging mechanism (10).

2. The anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (13) is installed on the surface of the filter material grid (2), and a detachable structure is formed between the filter screen (13) and the filter material grid (2).

3. The anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shredding operation motor (9) is installed on one side of the outside of the shredding machine box (7), and the output end of the shredding operation motor (9) is connected to a shredding roller mechanism (14) via a rotating shaft.

4. The anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing machine box (7) and the spiral discharging mechanism (10) are connected via a discharge pipe (8).

5. The anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (5) are welded and fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the loading platform (1), and universal wheels (6) are installed at the bottom end of the support frame (5).

6. The anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the feed hopper (15) is movably connected to a sealing cover plate (3) via a hinge.

7. The anti-blocking feeding mechanism for mechanical automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (12) is installed on one side of the outside of the spiral discharging mechanism (10), and the output end of the servo motor (12) is connected to the spiral stirring screw (4) through a rotating shaft. A discharging trough pipe (11) is installed at the lower end of the spiral discharging mechanism (10).

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