Feed raw material receiving device

By designing the filter barrel and stirring mechanism of the feed raw material receiving device, the problem of low efficiency in cleaning debris during the feed raw material receiving process in the existing technology is solved, and efficient cleaning of sand, dandruff and iron blocks is achieved, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment safety.

CN223367535UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23HEBEI HONGMU FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422593230.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-26
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the efficiency of cleaning out debris during the feed raw material receiving process is low, especially the separation of impurities such as sand, dander and iron blocks is not efficient enough.

Method used

A feed raw material receiving device is designed, which includes a receiving box, a filter barrel, a fixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a dander cleaning mechanism. The sand is filtered through the filter barrel, and the stirring rod and stirring teeth of the stirring mechanism are used to stir and clean the feed raw materials. The dander is cleaned by combining the nozzle with air blowing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simultaneous and efficient cleaning of sand, dander and iron blocks in feed raw materials, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces equipment loss and labor intensity, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed raw material receiving, in particular to a feed raw material receiving device which comprises a receiving box, a filtering barrel, a fixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a scurf cleaning mechanism, an impurity discharging opening is formed in the inner bottom wall of the receiving box, a receiving opening is formed in the inner top wall of the receiving box, and the receiving box comprises a box body and a box cover. The box cover is arranged on the box body, a mounting bolt is arranged between the box cover and the box body in a penetrating manner, the filtering barrel is arranged in the receiving box, a discharging pipe is arranged on the filtering barrel in a communicating manner, the discharging pipe extends out of the receiving box, a discharging control valve is arranged in the discharging pipe, and the fixing mechanism is arranged between the filtering barrel and the receiving box and is used for mounting and fixing the filtering barrel. The stirring mechanism is arranged in the receiving box and used for turning over and stirring the feed raw materials, the scurf cleaning mechanism is arranged in the receiving box, and through the technical scheme, the problem that in the related technology, the impurity cleaning efficiency is low in the feed raw material receiving process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed raw material receiving, in particular to a feed raw material receiving device. Background Art

[0002] Raw material receiving involves transporting the various raw materials required by the feed mill to the factory via specialized transportation equipment. These materials undergo quality inspection, weighing, and initial cleaning before being stored or directly put into use. The raw material receiving capacity must meet the feed mill's production needs, utilizing appropriate processes and equipment to ensure timely receipt of raw materials, reduce worker workload, conserve energy, lower production costs, and protect the environment. Because feed raw materials can be contaminated with debris such as sand, dander, and iron, cleaning equipment is required to ensure safe production of processing equipment, minimize equipment wear, and improve the production environment.

[0003] Existing cleaning equipment includes grating screens, cleaning screens, magnetic separation equipment, etc., which are used to separate and remove impurities to ensure the quality of feed and the normal operation of processing equipment. However, this requires controlling the feed raw materials to pass through the grating screens, cleaning screens, and magnetic separation equipment in sequence to remove sand, dander, iron blocks and other debris in the feed raw materials, resulting in low cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a feed material receiving device, which solves the problem of low efficiency in cleaning debris during the feed material receiving process in the related art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: A feed raw material receiving device comprises a receiving box, a filter barrel, a fixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a dander cleaning mechanism, the inner bottom wall of the receiving box is provided with a debris discharge port, the inner top wall of the receiving box is provided with a receiving port, wherein the receiving box comprises a box body and a box cover, the box cover is arranged on the box body, and mounting bolts are provided between the box cover and the box body, the filter barrel is arranged in the receiving box, a discharge pipe is provided on the filter barrel, the discharge pipe extends out of the receiving box, a discharge control valve is provided in the discharge pipe, the fixing mechanism is arranged between the filter barrel and the receiving box, for installing and fixing the filter barrel, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the receiving box, for stirring the feed raw materials, and the dander cleaning mechanism is arranged in the receiving box, for cleaning dander in the feed raw materials.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:

[0007] a first fixing ring, the first fixing ring being fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the receiving box;

[0008] a second fixing ring, the second fixing ring being fixedly disposed on the side wall of the filter barrel;

[0009] A fixing bolt is provided between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes:

[0011] A support shell, the support shell is arranged in the receiving box, a support tube is fixedly arranged between the support shell and the inner top wall of the receiving box, and a fixing opening is opened on the inner bottom wall of the support shell;

[0012] a drive housing, the drive housing being fixedly disposed in the support housing;

[0013] A stirring shell is slidably provided on both sides of the driving shell in the supporting shell;

[0014] A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly being arranged on the stirring housing and being used for stirring the feed raw materials;

[0015] a first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism being disposed in the receiving box and configured to control the support tube to rotate;

[0016] A second rotating mechanism is provided in the supporting shell and is used for controlling the stirring assembly to rotate.

[0017] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes:

[0018] A stirring rod, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the stirring shell and passes through the fixing port;

[0019] Stirring teeth: a plurality of stirring teeth are fixedly provided on the side wall of the stirring rod, and magnets are embedded on the stirring teeth.

[0020] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly provided on two opposite side walls of the support shell, an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the stirring shell, a battery is fixedly provided on the support shell, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0021] On the basis of the above solution, the first rotating mechanism includes:

[0022] a first annular rack fixedly disposed on the support tube;

[0023] a first gear rotatably disposed on an inner top wall of the receiving box, the first gear being engaged with the first annular rack;

[0024] A first motor is fixedly arranged on the receiving box, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0025] On the basis of the above solution, the second rotating mechanism includes:

[0026] a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear being rotatably disposed on the stirring shell and fixedly connected to the stirring rod;

[0027] a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear being rotatably disposed on a side wall of the mixing shell and meshing with the first bevel gear;

[0028] A driving mechanism is provided in the supporting shell and is used for controlling the second bevel gear to rotate.

[0029] On the basis of the above solution, the driving mechanism includes:

[0030] a first drive port, the first drive port being provided on the second bevel gear;

[0031] a second driving port, the second driving port being provided on the stirring shell;

[0032] a driving prism, the driving prism being rotatably disposed between the side wall of the support housing and the driving housing, the driving prism penetrating the first driving opening and the second driving opening, and the driving prism being slidably connected to the side wall of the first driving opening;

[0033] A drive assembly is disposed in the drive housing and is used to control the drive prism to rotate.

[0034] Based on the above solution, the driving component includes:

[0035] a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear being rotatably disposed on a side wall of the drive housing close to the drive prism, the third bevel gear being fixedly connected to the drive prism;

[0036] A fourth bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the inner top wall of the drive housing, and a driving column is fixedly arranged between the fourth bevel gear and the inner top wall of the receiving box.

[0037] On the basis of the above solution, a fixed pipe is provided on the box cover, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving box, and an air inlet pipe is provided on the receiving box, and the air inlet pipe is connected to the nozzles.

[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0039] 1. In the present invention, the sand and soil in the feed raw materials can be cleaned by setting the filter barrel;

[0040] 2. In the present invention, through the setting of the stirring mechanism, the operation of the first motor can drive the first gear to rotate, and at the same time, the meshing of the first gear and the first annular rack drives the support tube and the support shell to rotate, and then the stirring rod and the stirring teeth can be driven by the stirring shell to move around the support tube. In the process of the stirring rod moving around the support tube, the stirring shell and the stirring rod can be driven to move back and forth by the operation of the electric push rod, so that the feed raw materials are stirred by the stirring rod and the stirring teeth, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter barrel on the feed raw materials, and at the same time, the iron blocks in the feed raw materials are adsorbed and cleaned by the magnets on the stirring teeth;

[0041] 3. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the second rotating mechanism, during the rotation of the support tube and the support housing, the third bevel gear can be driven to move around the fourth bevel gear, and the meshing of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear can drive the driving prism to rotate, and then the cooperation of the driving prism and the first driving port can drive the second bevel gear to rotate. In this process, the meshing of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear can drive the stirring rod to rotate, and at the same time drive the stirring teeth to move around the stirring rod, thereby further stirring the feed raw materials, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of sand and iron blocks;

[0042] 4. In the present invention, by arranging the nozzle, the fixed pipe and the air inlet pipe, ventilation can be conducted into the air inlet pipe during the stirring process, so that air can be blown into the feed raw materials through the nozzle, so that the dander in the feed raw materials can be discharged from the fixed pipe under the action of the airflow, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the dander;

[0043] 5. In the present invention, by providing a receiving box, a filter barrel, a fixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a dander cleaning mechanism, it is convenient to put the feed raw materials into the receiving box and to simultaneously clean the sand, dander, iron blocks and other debris in the feed raw materials, thereby solving the problem of low efficiency in cleaning debris during the feed raw material receiving process in the related art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0046] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter barrel of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0049] In the figure: 1. Receiving box; 2. Filter barrel; 3. First fixing ring; 4. Second fixing ring; 5. Support shell; 6. Support pipe; 7. Drive shell; 8. Stirring shell; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Battery; 12. First annular rack; 13. First gear; 14. First motor; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Second bevel gear; 17. Drive prism; 18. Third bevel gear; 19. Fourth bevel gear; 20. Fixed pipe; 21. Sprinkler; 22. Air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a feed raw material receiving device, including a receiving box 1, a filter barrel 2, a fixing mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a dander cleaning mechanism. The inner bottom wall of the receiving box 1 is provided with a debris discharge port, and the inner top wall of the receiving box 1 is provided with a receiving port, wherein the receiving box 1 includes a box body and a box cover, the box cover is arranged on the box body, and mounting bolts are provided between the box cover and the box body, the filter barrel 2 is arranged in the receiving box 1, and a discharge pipe is connected to the filter barrel 2, and the discharge pipe extends out of the receiving box 1, and a discharge control valve is provided in the discharge pipe, the fixing mechanism is arranged between the filter barrel 2 and the receiving box 1, for installing and fixing the filter barrel 2, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the receiving box 1, for stirring the feed raw materials, and the dander cleaning mechanism is arranged in the receiving box 1, for cleaning dander in the feed raw materials.

[0052] Specifically, the operator can add the feed raw materials into the filter barrel 2 through the receiving port, so that the sand in the feed raw materials can be filtered through the filter barrel, and the filtered sand can be discharged through the discharge port.

[0053] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The fixing mechanism includes a first fixing ring 3, a second fixing ring 4 and a fixing bolt. The first fixing ring 3 is fixedly set on the inner wall of the receiving box 1, and the second fixing ring 4 is fixedly set on the side wall of the filter barrel 2. The fixing bolt is set between the first fixing ring 3 and the second fixing ring 4. The operator can rotate the mounting bolt and the fixing bolt to install and disassemble the filter barrel 2, and then practice replacing the filter barrel 2.

[0054] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The stirring mechanism includes a supporting shell 5, a driving shell 7, a stirring shell 8, a stirring assembly, a first rotating mechanism and a second rotating mechanism. The supporting shell 5 is arranged in the receiving box 1. A supporting tube 6 is fixedly arranged between the supporting shell 5 and the inner top wall of the receiving box 1. A fixing port is opened on the inner bottom wall of the supporting shell 5. The driving shell 7 is fixedly arranged in the supporting shell 5. A stirring shell 8 is slidingly arranged on both sides of the driving shell 7 in the supporting shell 5. The stirring assembly is arranged on the stirring shell 8 for stirring the feed raw materials. The first rotating mechanism is arranged in the receiving box 1 for controlling the rotation of the supporting tube 6. The second rotating mechanism is arranged in the supporting shell 5 for controlling the rotation of the stirring assembly. The stirring assembly includes a stirring rod 9 and stirring teeth. The stirring rod 9 is fixedly arranged On the stirring shell 8, a stirring rod 9 passes through the fixed port, and a plurality of stirring teeth are fixedly provided on the side wall of the stirring rod 9, and a magnet is embedded on the stirring teeth. An electric push rod 10 is fixedly provided on the two opposite side walls of the support shell 5, and the output end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the stirring shell 8. A battery 11 is fixedly provided on the support shell 5, and the battery 11 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 10. The first rotating mechanism includes a first annular rack 12, a first gear 13 and a first motor 14. The first annular rack 12 is fixedly provided on the support tube 6, and the first gear 13 is rotatably provided on the inner top wall of the receiving box 1. The first gear 13 is meshed with the first annular rack 12, and the first motor 14 is fixedly provided on the receiving box 1, and the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the first gear 13.

[0055] Specifically, the operation of the first motor 14 can drive the first gear 13 to rotate, and at the same time, the engagement of the first gear 13 with the first annular rack 12 can drive the support tube 6 and the support shell 5 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 9 and the stirring teeth can be driven by the stirring shell 8 to move around the support tube 6. In the process of the stirring rod 9 moving around the support tube 6, the stirring shell 8 and the stirring rod 9 can be driven to move back and forth by the operation of the electric push rod 10, so as to facilitate the stirring of the feed raw materials by the stirring rod 9 and the stirring teeth, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter barrel 2 on the feed raw materials, and at the same time, the iron blocks in the feed raw materials are adsorbed and cleaned by the magnets on the stirring teeth.

[0056] Reference Figure 4The second rotating mechanism includes a first bevel gear 15, a second bevel gear 16 and a driving mechanism. The first bevel gear 15 is rotatably arranged on the stirring shell 8. The first bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 9. The second bevel gear 16 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the stirring shell 8. The second bevel gear 16 is engaged with the first bevel gear 15. The driving mechanism is arranged in the supporting shell 5 for controlling the rotation of the second bevel gear 16. The driving mechanism includes a first driving port, a second driving port, a driving prism 17 and a driving assembly. The first driving port is opened on the second bevel gear 16, the second driving port is opened on the stirring shell 8, and the driving prism 17 is rotatably arranged. It is located between the side wall of the support shell 5 and the drive shell 7. The drive prism 17 passes through the first drive port and the second drive port. The drive prism 17 is slidingly connected to the side wall of the first drive port. The drive assembly is arranged in the drive shell 7 to control the rotation of the drive prism 17. The drive assembly includes a third bevel gear 18 and a fourth bevel gear 19. The third bevel gear 18 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the drive shell 7 close to the drive prism 17. The third bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to the drive prism 17. The fourth bevel gear 19 is rotatably arranged on the inner top wall of the drive shell 7. A drive column is fixedly arranged between the fourth bevel gear 19 and the inner top wall of the receiving box 1.

[0057] Specifically, during the rotation of the support tube 6 and the support shell 5, the third bevel gear 18 can be driven to move around the fourth bevel gear 19, and the engagement of the third bevel gear 18 and the fourth bevel gear 19 can drive the driving prism 17 to rotate, and then the cooperation between the driving prism 17 and the first driving port can drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate. In this process, the engagement of the second bevel gear 16 and the first bevel gear 15 can drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate, and at the same time drive the stirring teeth to move around the stirring rod 9, thereby further stirring the feed raw materials, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of sand and iron blocks.

[0058] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A fixed pipe 20 is provided on the box cover, a plurality of nozzles 21 are fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving box 1 , and an air inlet pipe 22 is provided on the receiving box 1 , and the air inlet pipe 22 is connected to the nozzle 21 .

[0059] Specifically, during the stirring process, ventilation can be carried out into the air inlet pipe 22, so that air can be blown into the feed raw materials through the nozzle 21, so that the dandruff in the feed raw materials can be discharged from the fixed pipe 20 under the action of the air flow, thereby achieving the cleaning of the dandruff.

[0060] In this embodiment, the operator can add the feed raw materials into the filter barrel 2 through the receiving port, so that the sand in the feed raw materials can be filtered through the filter barrel, and the filtered sand can be discharged through the discharge port. In the above process, the operator controls the first motor 14 to work, and the work of the first motor 14 can drive the first gear 13 to rotate. At the same time, the engagement of the first gear 13 with the first annular rack 12 drives the support tube 6 and the support shell 5 to rotate, and then the stirring rod 9 and the stirring teeth can be driven by the stirring shell 8 to move around the support tube 6. In the process of the stirring rod 9 moving around the support tube 6, the stirring shell 8 and the stirring rod 9 can be driven to move back and forth by the work of the electric push rod 10, so as to facilitate the stirring of the feed raw materials by the stirring rod 9 and the stirring teeth, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter barrel 2 on the feed raw materials, and at the same time, the iron blocks in the feed raw materials are adsorbed and cleaned by the magnets on the stirring teeth. During the rotation of the shell 5, the third bevel gear 18 can be driven to move around the fourth bevel gear 19, and the engagement of the third bevel gear 18 and the fourth bevel gear 19 can be used to drive the driving prism 17 to rotate, and then the cooperation of the driving prism 17 and the first driving port can be used to drive the second bevel gear 16 to rotate. In this process, the engagement of the second bevel gear 16 and the first bevel gear 15 can be used to drive the stirring rod 9 to rotate, and at the same time, the stirring teeth can be driven to move around the stirring rod 9, thereby further stirring the feed raw materials, thereby further improving the cleaning efficiency of sand and iron blocks. At the same time, during the stirring process, ventilation can be carried out into the air inlet pipe 22, so that air can be blown into the feed raw materials through the nozzle 21, so that the dander in the feed raw materials can be discharged from the fixed pipe 20 under the action of the airflow, thereby realizing the cleaning of the dander. For the cleaned feed raw materials, the operator can open the discharge control valve to discharge the feed raw materials through the discharge pipe.

[0061] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed material receiving device, characterized in that: include: A receiving box (1), wherein the inner bottom wall of the receiving box (1) is provided with a debris discharge port, and the inner top wall of the receiving box (1) is provided with a receiving port; The receiving box (1) comprises a box body and a box cover, the box cover is arranged on the box body, and mounting bolts are provided between the box cover and the box body; A filter barrel (2), the filter barrel (2) being arranged in the receiving box (1), the filter barrel (2) being connected to a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe extending out of the receiving box (1), and a discharge control valve being arranged in the discharge pipe; A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism being arranged between the filter barrel (2) and the receiving box (1) and being used for installing and fixing the filter barrel (2); A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism being arranged in the receiving box (1) and being used for stirring the feed raw materials; A dander cleaning mechanism is provided in the receiving box (1) and is used to clean dander in the feed raw materials.

2. A feed material receiving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises: a first fixing ring (3), the first fixing ring (3) being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the receiving box (1); a second fixing ring (4), the second fixing ring (4) being fixedly arranged on the side wall of the filter barrel (2); A fixing bolt is provided between the first fixing ring (3) and the second fixing ring (4).

3. A feed material receiving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises: A support shell (5), the support shell (5) is arranged in the receiving box (1), a support tube (6) is fixedly arranged between the support shell (5) and the inner top wall of the receiving box (1), and a fixing opening is opened on the inner bottom wall of the support shell (5); A drive housing (7), the drive housing (7) being fixedly disposed in the support housing (5); A stirring shell (8), wherein the stirring shell (8) is slidably provided on both sides of the driving shell (7) in the supporting shell (5); A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly being arranged on the stirring housing (8) and being used for stirring the feed raw materials; a first rotating mechanism, the first rotating mechanism being arranged in the receiving box (1) and being used to control the rotation of the support tube (6); A second rotating mechanism, the second rotating mechanism is arranged in the supporting shell (5) and is used to control the rotation of the stirring assembly.

4. A feed material receiving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A stirring rod (9), the stirring rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the stirring shell (8), and the stirring rod (9) passes through the fixing port; Stirring teeth, a plurality of stirring teeth are fixedly provided on the side wall of the stirring rod (9), and magnets are embedded on the stirring teeth.

5. A feed material receiving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod (10) is fixedly provided on two opposite side walls of the support shell (5), and an output end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the stirring shell (8). A battery (11) is fixedly provided on the support shell (5), and the battery (11) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (10).

6. A feed material receiving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first rotating mechanism comprises: a first annular rack (12), the first annular rack (12) being fixedly arranged on the support tube (6); a first gear (13), the first gear (13) being rotatably disposed on the inner top wall of the receiving box (1), the first gear (13) being meshed with the first annular rack (12); A first motor (14), wherein the first motor (14) is fixedly arranged on the receiving box (1), and an output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the first gear (13).

7. A feed material receiving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second rotating mechanism includes: a first bevel gear (15), the first bevel gear (15) being rotatably mounted on the stirring shell (8), and the first bevel gear (15) being fixedly connected to the stirring rod (9); a second bevel gear (16), the second bevel gear (16) being rotatably disposed on a side wall of the stirring shell (8), the second bevel gear (16) being meshed with the first bevel gear (15); A driving mechanism is provided in the supporting housing (5) and is used to control the rotation of the second bevel gear (16).

8. A feed material receiving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A first drive port, the first drive port being opened on the second bevel gear (16); A second drive port, the second drive port being provided on the stirring shell (8); A driving prism (17), the driving prism (17) being rotatably disposed between the side wall of the support shell (5) and the driving shell (7), the driving prism (17) penetrating the first driving port and the second driving port, the driving prism (17) being slidably connected to the side wall of the first driving port; A drive assembly is provided in the drive housing (7) and is used to control the rotation of the drive prism (17).

9. A feed material receiving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes: a third bevel gear (18), the third bevel gear (18) being rotatably disposed on a side wall of the drive housing (7) close to the drive prism (17), and the third bevel gear (18) being fixedly connected to the drive prism (17); A fourth bevel gear (19) is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the drive housing (7), and a drive column is fixedly mounted between the fourth bevel gear (19) and the inner top wall of the receiving box (1).

10. A feed material receiving device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixed pipe (20) is provided on the box cover, a plurality of nozzles (21) are fixedly provided on the inner bottom wall of the receiving box (1), an air inlet pipe (22) is provided on the receiving box (1), and the air inlet pipe (22) is communicated with the nozzles (21).