Clamping and dust removing device for cable processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable processing, and particularly relates to a clamping and dust removing device for cable processing, which comprises a base, a dust removing mechanism and a supporting mechanism, the dust removing mechanism and the supporting mechanism are both fixedly mounted on the base and used for conveying, positioning and cleaning a cable, and the supporting mechanism comprises a support. The support is fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a sliding shaft is arranged on the support, through a V-shaped clamping groove and a rubber pad, the support can be matched with a scraping piece to be matched with cables of different diameters, meanwhile, the cables are positioned, and the situation that the cables shake randomly is avoided; meanwhile, the problem that a cylindrical roller shaft cannot transversely position the cable can be solved through clamping grooves in the surfaces of the clamping shafts, the cable is prevented from swinging in the conveying process, the cable is completely attached to the surface of the cable after being extruded by a rubber scraping strip, the whole surface makes contact with the cable, the situation that up-down or left-right abrasion is inconsistent is avoided, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. And the practicability is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a clamping dust removal device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, usually consisting of several or several groups of wires. It is divided into power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, etc. according to its purpose. Transformer cables are cables used to connect transformers with other power equipment or power systems.

[0003] A patent with application number CN202323542191.8 discloses a clamping and dust removal device for cable processing. The key points of its technical solution are that it includes a base plate, two symmetrically distributed clamping assemblies are installed on the top surface of the base plate, and a first wiping assembly is installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate, and a second wiping assembly is installed on the other side of the top surface of the base plate, and the second wiping assembly and the first wiping assembly are both located between the two clamping assemblies. The two clamping assemblies of the utility model can clamp the cable between two conveying rollers and a lower pressure roller, and a winding device can be set on one side of the base plate to wind the cable. Then, the first wiping assembly and the second wiping assembly are located between the two clamping assemblies. Then, the first wiping assembly can wipe the top and bottom surfaces of the cable, and then the second wiping assembly can wipe the surfaces on both sides of the cable.

[0004] When the clamping and dust removal devices for cable processing in the existing and above technologies are in use, since the clamping devices are mostly cylindrical rollers, the cables cannot be positioned laterally, resulting in easy swinging during the transmission process, which not only damages the brush, but also the left-right swinging cable will reduce the cleaning effect of the brush, and the straight brush will also have inconsistent wear up and down or left and right, which will result in one side of the brush not being worn by the cable while the other side has been worn to the point where it needs to be replaced. Replacement at this time will result in waste of materials and greatly reduce the practical effect. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a clamping and dust removal device for cable processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem in the background technology, the present invention provides a clamping and dust removal device for cable processing.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model is a clamping dust removal device for cable processing, comprising a base, a dust removal mechanism, and a support mechanism;

[0007] The dust removal mechanism and the support mechanism are both fixedly mounted on the base and are used for conveying, positioning and cleaning the cables;

[0008] The support mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, and a sliding shaft is provided on the bracket;

[0009] The sliding shaft surface is rotatably connected to a clamping shaft, the clamping shaft surface is provided with a clamping slot, and the cable passes through the clamping slot for sliding connection;

[0010] The ash removal mechanism includes an ash removal frame, a through hole is opened on the surface of the ash removal frame, and an empty groove is opened on the inner wall of the through hole;

[0011] A plurality of fixed shafts are fixedly connected in the empty slots, and scrapers are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the fixed shafts, and the scrapers are made of rubber;

[0012] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper blade, and a fixing mechanism is provided on the connecting plate for positioning the scraper blade.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the ash removal frame, a connecting ring is rotatably connected in the through hole, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring, each scraper surface is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, a top groove is formed on the surface of the connecting plate, a top shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate, and the top shaft is movably connected in the top groove;

[0014] A positioning box is fixedly connected to the surface of the dust removal rack, and a positioning block is rotatably connected to the surface of the positioning box through an elastic member. A positioning groove is provided on the surface of the rotating ring relative to the position of the positioning block, and a shift rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block, and the other end of the shift rod passes through the positioning box for sliding connection.

[0015] Preferably, the card groove on the surface of the card shaft is in a "V" shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected in the card groove.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the empty groove, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring, and the limiting plate is slidably connected in the limiting groove via a spring.

[0017] Preferably, the surface of the bracket is provided with a through groove, the side wall of the through groove is provided with a groove, a slider is slidably connected to the groove through a spring, the slider is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft, two sliding shafts are provided, and are symmetrically arranged up and down, and are both slidable, a reel is rotatably connected to the bracket, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider, and the end of the pull rope away from the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel, the surface of the reel is slidably connected to a telescopic rod through a spring, a knob is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, and the surface of the knob is fixedly connected to an insertion shaft, and a plurality of slots are provided on the surface of the bracket relative to the position of the insertion shaft.

[0018] Preferably, the brackets are provided in two groups, and each group has two brackets, and the two groups of brackets are designed to be symmetrical in pairs.

[0019] Preferably, the knob surface is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0020] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0021] 1. The utility model can adapt to cables of different diameters with the help of a "V"-shaped slot and a rubber pad in combination with a scraper, and can position the cable to avoid random shaking. At the same time, the slot on the surface of the card shaft can solve the problem that the cylindrical roller cannot position the cable laterally, thereby avoiding the cable from swinging during transmission. The rubber scraper is squeezed and completely adheres to the cable surface, contacting the cable with the entire surface, avoiding inconsistent wear up and down or left and right, thereby greatly improving practicality.

[0022] 2. The utility model can position the cable at the center of the through hole on the surface of the dust removal rack by sliding two sliders at the same time, so that the scraper can better clean the cable, avoid the center of gravity shift, and ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of Example 1;

[0025] Figure 2 For Example 1 Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal frame of Example 1;

[0027] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the scraper structure of Example 1;

[0028] Figure 5 For Example 1 Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 For Example 1 Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of Example 1;

[0031] Figure 8 For Example 1 Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-slip pattern structure of Example 2.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Clamping shaft; 3. Knob; 5. Bracket; 7. Sliding shaft; 8. Rotating ring; 9. Dust removal rack; 10. Rotating plate; 11. Positioning box; 12. Through slot; 14. Top shaft; 16. Empty slot; 17. Positioning slot; 18. Limiting slot; 19. Connecting ring; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Fixed shaft; 22. Scraper; 23. Positioning block; 24. Limiting plate; 27. Push rod; 28. Pull rope; 29. ​​Groove; 30. Slider; 31. Insert shaft; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Reel; 34. Anti-slip groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, a clamping dust removal device for cable processing includes a base 1, a dust removal mechanism, and a support mechanism;

[0037] The dust removal mechanism and the support mechanism are fixedly mounted on the base 1 and are used for the transmission, positioning and cleaning of the cables;

[0038] The supporting mechanism includes a bracket 5, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, and a sliding shaft 7 is provided on the bracket 5;

[0039] The surface of the sliding shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the card shaft 2, and the card shaft 2 has a card slot on its surface, and the cable passes through the card slot for sliding connection;

[0040] The ash removal mechanism includes an ash removal frame 9, a through hole is opened on the surface of the ash removal frame 9, and an empty groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the through hole;

[0041] Several fixed shafts 21 are fixedly connected in the empty slots 16, and scrapers 22 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the fixed shafts 21. The scrapers 22 are made of rubber.

[0042] The surface of the scraper 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 20, and the connecting plate 20 is provided with a fixing mechanism for positioning the scraper 22. The card groove on the surface of the card shaft 2 is "V" shaped, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected in the card groove;

[0043] The fixing mechanism includes a rotating ring 8, which is rotatably connected to the surface of the dust removal frame 9, and a connecting ring 19 is rotatably connected in the through hole. The surface of the connecting ring 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 20. The surface of each scraper 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 10. The surface of the connecting plate 20 is provided with a top groove. The surface of the rotating plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top shaft 14, and the top shaft 14 is movably connected in the top groove.

[0044] The surface of the ash removal frame 9 is fixedly connected to the positioning box 11, and the surface of the positioning box 11 is rotatably connected to the positioning block 23 through an elastic member. A positioning groove 17 is provided on the surface of the swivel 8 relative to the positioning block 23. The surface of the positioning block 23 is fixedly connected to a lever 27, and the other end of the lever 27 passes through the positioning box 11 for sliding connection. A limiting groove 18 is provided on the side wall of the empty groove 16. A limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring 19, and the limiting plate 24 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 18 by a spring;

[0045] During operation, place the cable in the card groove on the surface of the card shaft 2, and then pass the cable end through the through hole on the surface of the dust collector, and then screw the swivel 8, so that the swivel 8 drives the connecting ring 19 to rotate, and at the same time the connecting ring 19 drives the connecting plate 20 to rotate, and the top groove on the surface of the connecting plate 20 drives the top shaft 14 to rotate, and when the top shaft 14 rotates, it drives the rotating plate 10, and the rotating plate 10 drives the scraper 22 to rotate. When all the scrapers 22 rotate at the same time in this process, all the scrapers 22 will reduce the diameter of the through hole, and the paper scraper 22 will fit completely on the The scraper 22 is made of rubber, so the scraper 22 will bend, so that the scraper 22 fits the cable better. Then, when the cable is pulled, the dust on the cable surface can be scraped off by the scraper 22. At the same time, through the design of the swivel 8 and the connecting ring 19, cables of different diameters can be clamped. When the swivel 8 rotates, it will drive the positioning groove 17 to squeeze the positioning block 23, so that the positioning block 23 rotates in the direction away from the positioning groove 17, and at the same time squeeze the elastic member to generate elastic force. When the scraper 22 shrinks, the scraper 22 will be pulled away from the cable. When the slider 30 is reset, it will hit the side wall of the limit groove 18. The vibration generated by the impact will shake off the dust on the surface of the scraper 22, making it easier for the staff to clean it. The "V"-shaped slot can be used with the rubber pad to adapt to cables of different diameters. At the same time, the cable can be positioned to avoid random shaking. At the same time, the slot on the surface of the card shaft 2 can solve the problem that the cylindrical roller cannot be positioned horizontally on the cable, avoiding the cable from swinging during transmission. The rubber scraper is squeezed and completely fits on the cable surface, so that the whole surface contacts the cable, avoiding the situation of inconsistent wear up and down or left and right, which greatly improves practicality.

[0046] A through slot 12 is provided on the surface of the bracket 5, and a groove 29 is provided on the side wall of the through slot 12. A slider 30 is slidably connected to the groove 29 through a spring. The slider 30 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 7. There are two sliding shafts 7, which are symmetrically arranged up and down, and are both slidable. A reel 33 is rotatably connected to the bracket 5, and a pull rope 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 30. The end of the pull rope 28 away from the slider 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel 33. The surface of the reel 33 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 32 through a spring, and the surface of the telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the knob 3, and the surface of the knob 3 is fixedly connected to the plug shaft 31. A number of slots are provided on the surface of the bracket 5 relative to the plug shaft 31. There are two groups of brackets 5, and each group of brackets 5 is provided with two, and the two groups of brackets 5 are symmetrical in pairs.

[0047] During operation, by turning the knob 3, the knob 3 drives the reel 33 to reel in the pull rope 28, and then the pull rope 28 is reeled in and the two sliders 30 are driven to slide in the direction of approaching each other. At the same time, the slider 30 drives the two card shafts 2 to slide in the direction of approaching each other, so that the card shaft 2 fixes the cable. After the cable is fixed, press the knob 3 downward so that the plug shaft 31 is inserted into the slot to position the card shaft 2. Then, when the card shaft 2 needs to be reset, the knob 3 is directly pulled up. Driven by the spring, the card shaft 2 can be driven to reset quickly, thereby facilitating the installation of the next cable. By sliding the two sliders 30 at the same time, the cable can be positioned in the center of the through hole on the surface of the dust removal rack 9, so that the scraper 22 can better clean the cable, avoid the center of gravity offset, and ensure the cleaning effect of the scraper 22.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] See also Figure 9 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation of the present invention, the surface of the knob 3 is provided with anti-slip grooves 34; during operation, the anti-slip grooves 34 on the surface of the knob 3 can increase the friction between the staff's fingers and the knob 3, avoiding slipping, thereby making it easier for the staff to turn the knob 3.

[0050] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A clamping dust removal device for cable processing, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), a dust removal mechanism, and a support mechanism; The dust removal mechanism and the support mechanism are both fixedly mounted on the base (1) and are used for conveying, positioning and cleaning the cables; The support mechanism comprises a bracket (5), the bracket (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), and a sliding shaft (7) is provided on the bracket (5); The surface of the sliding shaft (7) is rotatably connected to a clamping shaft (2), and a clamping slot is provided on the surface of the clamping shaft (2), through which the cable passes for sliding connection; The ash removal mechanism comprises an ash removal frame (9), a through hole is provided on the surface of the ash removal frame (9), and an empty groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole; A plurality of fixed shafts (21) are fixedly connected in the hollow groove (16), and scrapers (22) are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the fixed shafts (21), wherein the scrapers (22) are made of rubber; A connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the scraper (22), and a fixing mechanism is provided on the connecting plate (20) for positioning the scraper (22).

2. A clamping dust removal device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a rotating ring (8), the rotating ring (8) is rotatably connected to the surface of the dust removal frame (9), a connecting ring (19) is rotatably connected in the through hole, a connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring (19), each scraper (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (10), a top groove is formed on the surface of the connecting plate (20), a top shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating plate (10), and the top shaft (14) is movably connected in the top groove; A positioning box (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the dust removal frame (9), and a positioning block (23) is rotatably connected to the surface of the positioning box (11) via an elastic member. A positioning groove (17) is provided on the surface of the rotating ring (8) at a position relative to the positioning block (23), and a shifting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning block (23). The other end of the shifting rod (27) passes through the positioning box (11) and is slidably connected.

3. A clamping dust removal device for cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The card slot on the surface of the card shaft (2) is in a "V" shape, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected in the card slot.

4. A clamping dust removal device for cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (18) is provided on the side wall of the empty groove (16), and a limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting ring (19), and the limiting plate (24) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (18) via a spring.

5. The clamping dust removal device for cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the bracket (5) is provided with a through groove (12), and the side wall of the through groove (12) is provided with a groove (29), and a slider (30) is slidably connected in the groove (29) through a spring, and the slider (30) is fixedly connected to the slide shaft (7), and the slide shaft (7) is provided with two, and is symmetrically arranged up and down, and both are slidable. A reel (33) is rotatably connected to the bracket (5), and a pull rope (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (30), and one end of the pull rope (28) away from the slider (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel (33), and a telescopic rod (32) is slidably connected to the surface of the reel (33) through a spring, and a knob (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (32), and an insertion shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the knob (3), and a plurality of slots are provided on the surface of the bracket (5) relative to the insertion shaft (31).

6. The clamping dust removal device for cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of the brackets (5) are provided, and each group of the brackets (5) is provided with two brackets, and the two groups of the brackets (5) are designed to be symmetrical in pairs.

7. The clamping dust removal device for cable processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the knob (3) is provided with anti-slip grooves (34).

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