Moving device for horizontal machining center

The design of hydraulic drive and steering components solves the problems of high economic cost and difficult maintenance of the horizontal machining center's mobile device, achieves flexible movement and stable steering, and reduces the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance.

CN223368743UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANDONG TIDE PRECISION MASCH TOOL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422034182.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mobile devices of existing horizontal machining centers increase economic costs and make equipment maintenance more difficult.

Method used

The hydraulic drive assembly and steering assembly are used to drive the movement of the cross plate and the inclined block through the hydraulic cylinder. Combined with the universal wheel and the support plate, the flexible movement and steering of the machining center can be achieved, reducing the dependence on electric equipment.

Benefits of technology

It reduces economic costs, improves the flexibility of equipment use and the convenience of maintenance, increases stability, and reduces the risk of equipment tipping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a moving device for a horizontal machining center, which relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers and comprises a machining center body, a base is arranged at the bottom end of the machining center body, supporting plates are arranged at four corners in the base in a sliding manner, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting plates, and two transverse plates are arranged at the bottom of the base through supporting rods. Two inclined blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of each transverse plate, inclined grooves matched with the inclined blocks are formed in the supporting plate, a hydraulic driving assembly is arranged on one side of the transverse plate located on the left side, and a steering assembly is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the base through a support. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the economic cost is reduced, the follow-up maintenance is convenient, the equipment maintenance progress is improved, the steering adjustment operation on the base and the machining center body is convenient, the stability of the base and the machining center is kept when the base and the machining center are jacked up, and the base and the machining center are not easy to topple over.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a moving device, in particular to a moving device for a horizontal machining center, belonging to the technical field of horizontal machining centers. Background Art

[0002] A horizontal machining center refers to a machining center in which the spindle axis is set parallel to the worktable. It is mainly suitable for processing box-type parts. The working principle of the horizontal machining center is that after the workpiece is clamped once on the machining center, the computer can automatically select different tools and automatically change the spindle speed of the machine tool to complete multiple processes on multiple surfaces of the workpiece in sequence. Due to its large size, the horizontal machining center requires a moving device to move it during transportation.

[0003] Among them, the "horizontal machining center" disclosed in application number "202222011704.1" "comprises a machining center body; a base, the base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the machining center body, and mounting grooves are provided on all sides of the bottom of the base, and a first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove; a moving device, the moving device is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder, the moving device includes a fixed plate, sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the fixed plate, a sliding hole is provided in the middle of the top of the slider, and mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, and one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a moving wheel through a rotating shaft". In the utility model, the output shaft of the first telescopic cylinder is controlled by an external power supply to move downward, pushing the moving device downward out of the bottom of the supporting device, so that the machining center body moves upward, and the moving wheel is close to the ground for easy pushing.

[0004] However, the above method has the following drawbacks: multiple electrical appliances are arranged around the base to drive the base to move, which increases economic costs and increases the maintenance time of the equipment after subsequent equipment damage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a mobile device for a horizontal machining center, so as to solve the problem of increased economic cost and increased difficulty in equipment maintenance proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mobile device for a horizontal machining center, comprising a machining center body, a base being provided at the bottom end of the machining center body, support plates being slidably provided at the four corners inside the base, universal wheels being provided at the bottom end of the support plates, two cross plates being provided at the bottom of the base through support rods, two inclined blocks being symmetrically provided on one side of the cross plate, an inclined groove matching the inclined block being provided inside the support plate, a hydraulic drive assembly being provided on one side of the cross plate located on the left, and a steering assembly being provided at the middle part of the bottom end of the base through a support.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the base.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, slide bars are provided on both sides of the support plate, and a slide groove matching the slide bar is provided inside the base.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two guide rods are symmetrically slidably provided inside the two horizontal plates, and support blocks are provided at both ends of the guide rods, and the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the hydraulic drive assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 1, which is arranged on one side of the left horizontal plate. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal plate. A fixed plate is provided on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 1, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two triangular plates are symmetrically provided on the top of the fixing plate, and one side of the triangular plates is fixedly connected to one side of the base.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the steering assembly includes a turntable, which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided at the bottom end of the turntable, and a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is provided with a support plate.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a positioning plate is provided at the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder, and four guide columns with even intervals are provided on the surface of the support plate, and the guide columns are slidably connected to the positioning plate.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the mobile device for a horizontal machining center provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The horizontal plate on the left is driven by the hydraulic drive assembly to move horizontally. Under the action of the support rod and the right horizontal plate, it moves horizontally in one direction synchronously. When the horizontal plate moves horizontally, the inclined block on the surface of the horizontal plate can move, and the support plate set at the base is slidably connected with the inclined groove, thereby simultaneously moving the four support plates in the vertical direction, so that the universal wheel is supported by the ground, thereby facilitating the movement of the machining center body and making it more flexible to use. The setting of a hydraulic cylinder can reduce economic costs and facilitate subsequent maintenance, thereby improving equipment maintenance progress.

[0016] 2. By adding a steering assembly to the bottom of the base, the steering assembly can be used to support the ground, making it convenient to perform steering adjustment operations on the base and the machining center body, and increasing the contact area with the ground, thereby maintaining the stability of the base and the machining center body when they are lifted up, and preventing them from tipping over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the second structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the steering assembly of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Machining center body; 2. Base; 3. Support plate; 4. Support rod; 5. Cross plate; 6. Inclined block; 7. Universal wheel; 8. Hydraulic drive assembly; 801. Hydraulic cylinder 1; 802. Fixed plate; 803. Triangular plate; 9. Steering assembly; 901. Turntable; 902. Hydraulic cylinder 2; 903. Positioning plate; 904. Guide column; 905. Support plate; 10. Support leg; 11. Support; 12. Support block; 13. Guide rod; 14. Slide bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a mobile device for a horizontal machining center, including a machining center body 1, a base 2 is provided at the bottom end of the machining center body 1, and support plates 3 are slidably provided at the four corners inside the base 2, and universal wheels 7 are provided at the bottom end of the support plate 3. The universal wheels 7 arranged at the bottom of the support plate 3 are convenient for transporting and moving the machining center body 1, and are more flexible to use. Two cross plates 5 are provided at the bottom of the base 2 through a support rod 4, and two inclined blocks 6 are symmetrically provided on one side of the cross plate 5. An inclined groove matching the inclined block 6 is opened inside the support plate 3, and a hydraulic drive component 8 is provided on one side of the left cross plate 5. The hydraulic drive component 8 drives the left cross plate 5 to move horizontally, and under the action of the support rod 4 and the right cross plate 5, it is synchronously moved horizontally in one direction. When the cross plate 5 moves horizontally, it can The inclined block 6 on the surface of the horizontal plate 5 moves, and cooperates with the support plate 3 slidingly arranged at the base 2, thereby making the four support plates 3 move in the vertical direction at the same time, so that the universal wheels 7 are supported by the ground, thereby facilitating the movement of the machining center body 1, which is more flexible to use. A hydraulic cylinder 801 is provided to reduce economic costs and facilitate subsequent maintenance, and the inspection and maintenance are relatively convenient. A steering assembly 9 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the base 2 through a support 11. By adding a steering assembly 9 to the bottom of the base 2, it can be supported by the ground, and the base 2 and the machining center are lifted up, so that the machining center body 1 is rotated to realize the steering operation, which is more flexible to use and increases the contact area with the ground, making it more stable when supported and not easy to tip over.

[0027] The hydraulic drive assembly 8 includes a hydraulic cylinder 801, which is arranged on one side of the left transverse plate 5. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate 5. A fixed plate 802 is provided on the top of the hydraulic cylinder 801. One side of the fixed plate 802 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 2. The shortening of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 801 can drive the left transverse plate 5, the support rod 4 and the right transverse plate 5 to move simultaneously, and cooperate with the inclined block 6 at the transverse plate 5 and the inclined groove. When the inclined block 6 moves, the support plate 3 moves downward in the vertical direction synchronously, and cooperates with the universal wheel 7, so that it can support the ground and facilitate transportation;

[0028] Two triangular plates 803 are symmetrically provided on the top of the fixing plate 802. One side of the triangular plates 803 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 2. By adding the triangular plates 803 to the fixing plate 802, the stability of the connection between the fixing plate 802 and the base 2 is improved, making it less likely to break.

[0029] The four corners of the bottom end of the base 2 are provided with support legs 10. By retracting the universal wheels 7, the support legs 10 are supported by the ground, so that the machining center body 1 can remain stable.

[0030] Slide bars 14 are provided on both sides of the support plate 3, and a slide groove matching the slide bar 14 is provided inside the base 2, which can play a role of limiting and guiding when the support plate 3 moves in the vertical direction, thereby ensuring the stability of the support plate 3 when moving.

[0031] Example 2:

[0032] The steering assembly 9 includes a turntable 901, which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support 11. A hydraulic cylinder 2 902 is provided at the bottom end of the turntable 901. The hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 902 is provided with a support plate 905. By rotating the turntable 901 and coordinating with the extension of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 902, the support plate 905 is driven to support the ground. At the same time, the machining center body 1 and the base 2 are lifted up, thereby facilitating the steering of the machining center body 1 and facilitating the use of the machining center body 1. At the same time, the support plate 905 increases the contact area with the ground, making it more stable during the steering process.

[0033] A positioning plate 903 is provided at the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 902, and four evenly spaced guide posts 904 are provided on the surface of the support plate 905. The guide posts 904 are slidably connected to the positioning plate 903. The four guide posts 904 can stabilize the axial force of the second hydraulic cylinder 902 in the vertical direction, protect the second hydraulic cylinder 902, and increase stability during steering.

[0034] Two guide rods 13 are symmetrically slidably provided inside the two horizontal plates 5. Support blocks 12 are provided at both ends of the guide rods 13. The top of the support block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 2. Through the setting of the guide rods 13, the horizontal plates 5 can play a guiding role when moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the horizontal plates 5 when moving.

[0035] During use, when the machining center body 1 needs to be moved, the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 801 is shortened to drive the horizontal plate 5 on the left to move, and cooperate with the support rod 4 and the horizontal plate 5 on the right to make them move horizontally synchronously, cooperate with the two inclined blocks 6 set on the horizontal plate 5, and cooperate with the inclined groove inside the support plate 3. When the inclined block 6 moves horizontally, the inclined block 6 is slidably connected with the inclined groove, and the support plate 3 moves downward in the vertical direction synchronously, so that the universal wheel 7 can contact the ground downward, and the base 2 and the machining center body 1 are lifted up. At the same time, the support legs 10 are separated from the ground, so that the ground can be supported, which is convenient for transporting the machining center body 1.

[0036] When the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 801 is extended, the four support plates 3 can be moved upward at the same time, so that the support legs 10 can support the ground, and then the machining center body 1 can be supported and fixed. By setting up a hydraulic cylinder 801, a lot of electrical equipment is reduced, the economic cost is reduced, and the subsequent maintenance is convenient, which improves the equipment maintenance progress;

[0037] When the machining center body 1 needs to be steered, the extension of the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2 902 is controlled so that the support plate 905 is supported by the ground. At the same time, the machining center body 1 and the base 2 are lifted up and cooperated with the turntable 901, thereby facilitating the steering of the machining center body 1 and the flexible use of the machining center body 1. At the same time, the support plate 905 increases the contact area with the ground, making it more stable during the steering process. The guide column 904 can stabilize the axial force of the hydraulic cylinder 2 902 in the vertical direction, protect the hydraulic cylinder 2 902, and increase the stability during steering.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile device for a horizontal machining center, comprising a machining center body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the machining center body (1) is provided with a base (2), and support plates (3) are slidably provided at the four corners inside the base (2), and the bottom end of the support plate (3) is provided with a universal wheel (7). The bottom of the base (2) is provided with two transverse plates (5) through a support rod (4), and two inclined blocks (6) are symmetrically provided on one side of the transverse plate (5). An inclined groove matching the inclined blocks (6) is opened inside the support plate (3), and a hydraulic drive component (8) is provided on one side of the transverse plate (5) located on the left. A steering component (9) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the base (2) through a support (11).

2. The mobile device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (10) are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (2).

3. The mobile device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: Slide bars (14) are provided on both sides of the support plate (3), and a slide groove matching the slide bars (14) is provided inside the base (2).

4. The mobile device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: Two guide rods (13) are symmetrically slidably provided inside the two transverse plates (5), and support blocks (12) are provided at both ends of the guide rods (13). The top of the support block (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (2).

5. The moving device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: The hydraulic drive assembly (8) includes a hydraulic cylinder (801), which is arranged on one side of the left transverse plate (5), a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (801) is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse plate (5), and a fixed plate (802) is provided on the top of the hydraulic cylinder (801), and one side of the fixed plate (802) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (2).

6. The moving device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two triangular plates (803) are symmetrically provided on the top of the fixing plate (802), and one side of the triangular plates (803) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (2).

7. The moving device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: The steering assembly (9) comprises a turntable (901), which is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the support (11). A second hydraulic cylinder (902) is provided at the bottom end of the turntable (901), and a hydraulic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (902) is provided with a support plate (905).

8. The moving device for a horizontal machining center according to claim 7, wherein: A positioning plate (903) is provided at the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (902), and four evenly spaced guide posts (904) are provided on the surface of the support plate (905). The guide posts (904) are slidably connected to the positioning plate (903).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Horizontal machining center

    CN217832680U