Polishing device for metal part machining
Through the cooperation of the fixed components and the transmission components, the automatic flattening, grinding and waste cleaning of the sheet metal parts are realized, which solves the problem of inconsistent thickness of the sheet metal parts after grinding and improves the grinding efficiency and flatness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422553089.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of sheet metal parts, the initial processing state of the sheet metal parts is uneven, resulting in inconsistent thickness after grinding, which is difficult to effectively solve with existing technologies.
The fixed components are used to flatten the sheet metal parts, and the transmission components drive the grinding roller and the cleaning roller to work synchronously to achieve automatic grinding of the sheet metal parts and waste chip cleaning.
It improves the efficiency and smoothness of sheet metal surface grinding, simplifies the operation process, and avoids the risks of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223369069U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal part grinding, in particular to a grinding device for processing metal parts. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal polishing involves processing the surface of sheet metal using specialized tools and techniques to achieve a smooth, burr-free finish and remove oxide layers. This process plays a crucial role in metalworking, significantly improving the quality, aesthetics, and service life of sheet metal parts.
[0003] In the process of grinding automobile sheet metal parts, the sheet metal parts themselves are relatively soft compared to other hard metals, and the secondary damage they suffer from the grinding mechanical movement during grinding is also greater than that of other hard metals. When the initial processing surface of the sheet metal parts is uneven, grinding them may cause damage to the surface.
[0004] The utility model with application number CN202323470048.2 discloses a metal forging grinding device, relating to the technical field of metal forging processing, and the utility model includes an operating table, the top of the operating table is fixedly connected to a support frame, and a lifting mechanism is provided inside the top of the support frame, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting shaft, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft, the outer surface of the lifting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear on both sides, the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the two first bevel gears are meshed and connected to the second bevel gear, the bottom ends of the two second bevel gears are fixedly connected to threaded rods, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the support frame, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are sleeved with sliders, and the opposite ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and a rotating mechanism is provided inside the operating table. By setting the lifting mechanism, the height of the grinding head can be adjusted, and by setting the rotating mechanism, the metal forging can be driven to rotate.
[0005] This application achieves a better grinding effect by rotating the metal part to be processed and the grinding head at the same time. However, the flatness of the sheet metal part in the initial processing state is uneven. During grinding, the same grinding height will cause the average flatness of the sheet metal part to be insufficient when it is ground, resulting in inconsistent thickness after processing.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for processing metal parts which can effectively solve the above technical problems.
[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of this utility model, the following technical solutions are adopted:
[0009] A grinding device for processing metal parts, comprising: a fixing assembly for flattening a sheet metal part, a driving assembly for driving a grinding part, and a transmission assembly for grinding the grinding part;
[0010] The fixing assembly includes a threaded member, a clamping groove, and a roller body; the threaded member is threadedly connected to the clamping groove, and the roller body is rotatably connected to the clamping groove;
[0011] The transmission assembly consists of a second motor, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, and a third transmission rod; a connecting shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor, and the connecting shaft is connected to the first transmission rod through a belt drive, the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the roller body, and the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are connected by a belt, and the second motor connecting shaft is connected to the end of the third transmission rod by a belt.
[0012] Furthermore, the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a roller body, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a grinding roller, and the third transmission rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning roller.
[0013] Furthermore, a thread groove adapted to the threaded member is provided in the engaging groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a driving assembly is also installed on the side of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a first motor, a transmission wheel, and a clamping plate; the output shaft of the first motor is installed with a gear, and the gear and the transmission wheel are driven by a belt, and a chain is installed on the surface of the transmission wheel, and the chain is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a blanking clamp is provided on one side edge of the device close to the cleaning roller.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is a grinding device for processing metal parts. When the sheet metal part is fixed on the clamping plate, it moves with the rotation of the chain, and passes through the roller body connected to the first transmission rod to perform initial pressing on the sheet metal part and flatten its bent part. Then, when the sheet metal part continues to move, the grinding roller rotates, and the grinding roller rotates and grinds on the moving sheet metal part to improve the efficiency of grinding its surface. At this time, the sheet metal part moves to the third workstation, and the cleaning roller rotates in the same direction as the transmission wheel. When the sheet metal part moves, it rotates in the opposite direction of the sheet metal part's movement to better clean the waste chips generated after grinding the sheet metal part surface and maintain the smoothness of the sheet metal part surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding device for processing metal parts according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing assembly of a grinding device for processing metal parts according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a grinding device for processing metal parts according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a grinding device for processing metal parts Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly of a grinding device for processing metal parts.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Drive assembly; 11. First motor; 12. Transmission wheel; 13. Clamping plate; 2. Pressing roller; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Threaded member; 32. Clamping groove; 33. Roller body; 4. Grinding roller; 5. Cleaning roller; 6. Transmission assembly; 61. Second motor; 62. First transmission rod; 63. Second transmission rod; 64. Third transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the embodiments described are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. When a mechanism is referred to as being "fixed to" another mechanism, it may be directly on the other mechanism or there may also be a centered mechanism. When a mechanism is considered to be "connected to" another mechanism, it may be directly connected to the other mechanism or there may be a centered mechanism at the same time. When a mechanism is considered to be "set on" another mechanism, it may be directly set on the other mechanism or there may be a centered mechanism at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a grinding device for processing metal parts includes: a fixing component 3 for flattening the sheet metal part, and a driving component 1 for driving the grinding part.
[0027] In the process of sheet metal grinding, the purpose of sheet metal grinding is to remove defects, burrs and oxide layers on the metal surface to obtain a smooth and neat appearance, turning the interior parts of the car into smooth and flat sheet metal.
[0028] The fixing assembly 3 includes a threaded member 31, a locking groove 32, and a roller body 33; the threaded member 31 is threadedly connected to the locking groove 32, and the roller body 33 is rotatably connected to the locking groove 32, and a threaded groove adapted to the threaded member 31 is provided in the locking groove 32; the roller body 33 is placed inside the locking groove that matches the locking groove 32, and the knob on the top of the threaded member 31 is manually rotated to move the threaded member 31 downward in the vertical direction of the locking groove 32, thereby abutting the roller body 33. At this time, the threaded member 31 does not penetrate the locking groove 32 and the roller body 33 at the same time, but only penetrates the locking groove 32 and abuts the end of the roller body 33 to prevent the roller body 33 from shaking when pressing the sheet metal part, thereby avoiding poor pressing effect.
[0029] A drive assembly 1 is also installed on the side of the drive assembly 1, and the drive assembly 1 includes a first motor 11, a transmission wheel 12, and a clamping plate 13; the output shaft of the first motor 11 is installed with a gear, and the gear and the transmission wheel 12 are driven by a belt, and a chain is installed on the surface of the transmission wheel 12, and the chain is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 13; during the grinding process of the sheet metal, the first motor 11 is started to make the chain rotate around the transmission wheel 12, fix the sheet metal on the clamping plate 13, and make the clamping plate 13 move with the chain drive, so that the sheet metal is automatically ground along the chain drive to prevent injuries from manual operation.
[0030] The transmission assembly 6 consists of a second motor 61, a first transmission rod 62, a second transmission rod 63, and a third transmission rod 64; a connecting shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor 61, and the connecting shaft is connected to the first transmission rod 62 through a belt drive, the first transmission rod 62 is fixedly connected to the roller body 33, and the first transmission rod 62 and the second transmission rod 63 are connected by a belt, and the connecting shaft of the second motor 61 is connected to the end of the third transmission rod 64 by a belt; start the second motor 61, and the output shaft of the second motor 61 drives the first transmission rod 62 to rotate. At this time, the first transmission rod 62 will drive the second transmission rod 63 to rotate, and at the same time, the main shaft at the end of the second motor 61 also drives the third transmission rod 64 to rotate, so that the motor drives the three groups of transmission rods to rotate at the same time, and after the sheet metal is flattened, its surface is polished and cleaned at the same time, which simplifies the operation process;
[0031] As a supplement: the first transmission rod 62 is fixedly connected to the roller body 33, the second transmission rod 63 is fixedly connected to the grinding roller 4, and the third transmission rod 64 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 5; when the sheet metal is fixed on the clamping plate 13, it moves with the rotation of the chain, and passes through the roller body 33 connected to the first transmission rod 62, and initially presses the sheet metal to flatten its bent part. Then, when the sheet metal continues to move, the grinding roller 4 rotates, and the grinding roller 4 rotates and grinds on the moving sheet metal to improve the efficiency of grinding its surface. At this time, the sheet metal moves to the third workstation, and the cleaning roller 5 rotates in the same direction as the transmission wheel 12. When the sheet metal moves, it rotates in the opposite direction of the sheet metal movement to better clean the waste chips generated after grinding the sheet metal surface and maintain the smoothness of the sheet metal surface.
[0032] A blanking card is provided on one side edge of the device close to the cleaning roller 5, so that the sheet metal part is moved to the bending point of the chain, and the blanking card is pushed into the gap between the sheet metal part and the clamping plate 13 to automatically disassemble the sheet metal part for easy collection.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] The cam 33 is pressed against the locking cam 32 and the locking cam 33 is pressed against the locking cam 32 to release the locking cam 33.
[0035] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0036] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding device for processing metal parts, characterized in that: include: A fixing assembly for flattening sheet metal parts, a driving assembly for driving the polishing parts, and a transmission assembly for polishing the polishing parts; The fixing assembly includes a threaded member, a clamping groove, and a roller body; the threaded member is threadedly connected to the clamping groove, and the roller body is rotatably connected to the clamping groove; The transmission assembly consists of a second motor, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, and a third transmission rod; a connecting shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor, and the connecting shaft is connected to the first transmission rod through a belt drive, the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to the roller body, and the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are connected by a belt, and the second motor connecting shaft is connected to the end of the third transmission rod by a belt.
2. A grinding device for processing metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a roller body, the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a grinding roller, and the third transmission rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning roller.
3. A grinding device for processing metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove adapted to the threaded member is provided in the engaging groove.
4. A grinding device for processing metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving assembly is also installed on the side of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly includes a first motor, a transmission wheel, and a clamping plate; the output shaft of the first motor is installed with a gear, and the gear and the transmission wheel are driven by a belt, and a chain is installed on the surface of the transmission wheel, and the chain is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
5. A grinding device for processing metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device is provided with a blanking clamping plate on one side edge close to the cleaning roller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal forge piece polishing device
CN221676679U