Improved structure of cloth guide roller
By designing cleaning components and adjustment components on the cloth guide roller, the problem of dust and fiber debris in the conveying process of chemical fiber fabrics is solved, the cleaning and tension adjustment of the fabrics are achieved, and the production efficiency and appearance quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422664859.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing cloth guide rollers lack cleaning devices when conveying chemical fiber fabrics, resulting in dust and fiber debris remaining on the fabrics, causing appearance defects and affecting production efficiency.
An improved structure of the cloth guide roller was designed, which includes a cleaning component and an adjustment component. The cleaning component cleans dust and fiber debris from the fabric through a sticky roller, and the adjustment component adjusts the tension through a motor-driven screw rod to ensure smooth conveying of the fabric.
It effectively removes dust and fiber debris from fabrics to prevent defects, and ensures smooth fabric transportation by adjusting the tension to improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223372391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth guide rollers, in particular to an improved structure of a cloth guide roller. Background Art
[0002] In each link of fabric production, printing, dyeing and finishing, the fabric needs to be transported and guided smoothly and accurately to ensure the smooth progress of the production process. The guide roller can provide stable support and guidance to enable the fabric to run smoothly on the production line, avoid shaking, wrinkles and deviation of the fabric, and ensure that the fabric enters each printing and dyeing unit accurately to avoid color difference and pattern misalignment.
[0003] The existing cloth guide roller lacks a device for cleaning chemical fiber fabrics when conveying chemical fiber fabrics, which results in dust, fiber debris and other dust remaining on the fabric being pressed into the fabric surface during subsequent processing, forming spots and stains, resulting in appearance defects and reducing production efficiency. In view of this, an improved structure of a cloth guide roller is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved structure of a cloth guide roller to solve the problem in the related art that the lack of a device for cleaning chemical fiber fabrics leads to appearance defects.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, an improved structure of a cloth guide roller is provided, including a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a sliding cavity, and the sliding cavity is slidably connected to a second rotating shaft, the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cloth guide roller body, the outer peripheries of both ends of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the bottom of the limiting plate is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the tension, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks, and the side walls of the fixed blocks are provided with a cleaning component for cleaning chemical fiber fabrics.
[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes two mounting blocks, the bottom of the mounting block is mounted on the top of the fixed block, and a disassembly assembly for fixing the mounting block is provided inside the fixed block.
[0007] Furthermore, the side walls of the fixing block and the mounting block are both provided with symmetrical grooves, the two grooves on the same side of the fixing block and the mounting block form a rotating hole, and a dust-sticking roller is rotatably installed in the rotating hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod, which is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the mounting frame, and a motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of one side wall of the mounting frame, and the motor output shaft passes through the mounting frame housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and two left-right symmetrical screw rod nuts are threadedly installed on the bidirectional screw rod, and the top of the screw rod nut is hinged with a connecting plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged to the bottom of the limit plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a lifting slot is provided in the fixing block, and a sliding slot communicating with the lifting slot is provided through the side wall of the fixing block.
[0010] Furthermore, a moving block is slidably connected to the interior of the lifting slot, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block, a guide roller is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 1, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting slot, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly component at least includes a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, a special-shaped groove is provided inside the fixing block, and the connecting block is slidably installed inside the special-shaped groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly component also includes a special-shaped groove, the interior of the special-shaped groove is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the periphery of the fixing rod is slidably connected to a slider, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to spring 2, and the other end of spring 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the special-shaped groove, the other side of the slider is fixedly connected to a control block, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to a protrusion.
[0013] Furthermore, a slot is formed through the side wall of the connecting block. When the mounting block is mounted on the fixing block, the outer periphery of the protrusion is slidably inserted into the interior of the slot.
[0014] Furthermore, the shape of the protrusion is L-shaped.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the improved structure of the cloth guide roller, when the chemical fiber fabric passes between the sticky roller and the guide roller, it will drive the sticky roller to rotate, cleaning the dust and fiber debris remaining on the surface of the fabric to prevent them from being pressed into the fabric surface and causing appearance defects.
[0017] 2. In this improved structure of the cloth guide roller, by starting the motor, the motor drive end drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two screw nuts move away from or close to each other, and drives the two connecting plates to rotate, so that the cloth guide roller body moves downward or upward. By changing the position of the cloth guide roller body, the tension of the chemical fiber fabric during transportation is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cloth guide roller in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a moving block in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a special-shaped groove in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the screw nut in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a connecting block in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Illustration:
[0024] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Fabric guide roller body; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Groove; 5. Motor; 6. Slot; 7. Fixed block; 8. Dust-sticking roller; 9. Mounting block; 10. Guide roller; 11. Slide chamber; 12. Rotating shaft 1; 13. Lifting groove; 14. Rotating shaft 2; 15. Moving block; 16. Spring 1; 17. Control block; 18. Connecting block; 19. Special-shaped groove; 20. Bump; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Spring 2; 23. Slider; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Bidirectional screw; 26. Screw nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the following is a detailed description of the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the purpose of this embodiment is to provide an improved structure of a cloth guide roller, including a mounting frame 1, an inner wall of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a sliding cavity 11, and a second rotating shaft 14 is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity 11, and the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the cloth guide roller body 2, and the outer peripheries of both ends of the second rotating shaft 14 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 3, and the bottom of the limit plate 3 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the tension, the top of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks 7, and the side wall of the fixed block 7 is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning chemical fiber fabrics, and the cleaning component includes two mounting blocks 9, the bottom of the mounting block 9 is installed on the top of the fixed block 7, and the interior of the fixed block 7 is provided with a The disassembly and assembly components of the fixed mounting block 9 are provided with symmetrical grooves 4 on the side walls of the fixed block 7 and the mounting block 9. The two grooves 4 on the same side of the fixed block 7 and the mounting block 9 form a rotating hole, and the dust-sticking roller 8 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. A lifting groove 13 is provided in the fixed block 7. A slide groove communicating with the lifting groove 13 is provided through the side wall of the fixed block 7. The interior of the lifting groove 13 is slidably connected to a moving block 15. The side wall of the moving block 15 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 12. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to a guide roller 10. The bottom of the moving block 15 is fixedly connected to a spring 16, and the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting groove 13;
[0027] When the chemical fiber fabric passes between the sticky roller 8 and the guide roller 10, it will drive the sticky roller 8 to rotate, cleaning the dust and chemical fiber debris on the fabric. After being used for a long time, the sticky roller 8 wears and becomes smaller in diameter, causing the gap between the sticky roller 8 and the guide roller 10 to become larger, causing the spring 16 to lose its force and rebound, driving the moving block 15, the rotating shaft 12 and the guide roller 10 to move upward, so that the surface of the fabric is always in close contact with the sticky roller 8.
[0028] The adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod 25, which is rotatably mounted between the two side walls of the mounting frame 1, and a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one side wall of the mounting frame 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 passes through the housing of the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 25. Two bilaterally symmetrical screw nuts 26 are threadedly mounted on the bidirectional screw rod 25. The top of the screw nut 26 is hinged to a connecting plate 21, and the other end of the connecting plate 21 is hinged to the bottom of the limit plate 3.
[0029] The bidirectional screw rod 25 is provided with two sections of threads in opposite directions, and the rotation direction of the two sections of threads is symmetrically arranged with the midpoint of the bidirectional screw rod 25 as the center. The screw nut 26 is symmetrically arranged with the midpoint of the bidirectional screw rod 25 as the center. By starting the motor 5, the bidirectional screw rod 25 can be rotated, so that the two screw nuts 26 move closer or farther away. At the same time, the two connecting plates 21 rotate to drive the limit plate 3, the second rotating shaft 14 and the guide roller body 2 to move upward or downward, thereby adjusting the tension of the chemical fiber fabric during transportation.
[0030] The disassembly assembly includes at least a connecting block 18, the top of the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 9, a special-shaped groove 19 is provided inside the fixing block 7, the connecting block 18 is slidably installed inside the special-shaped groove 19, and the disassembly assembly also includes a special-shaped groove 19, a fixing rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the special-shaped groove 19, a slider 23 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the fixing rod 24, a spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 23, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the special-shaped groove 19, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the other side of the slider 23 is fixedly connected to the control block 17, and the top of the slider 23 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 20. The shape of the protrusion 20 is L-shaped. The side wall of the connecting block 18 is penetrated by a card slot 6. When the mounting block 9 is installed on the fixed block 7, the outer periphery of the protrusion 20 is slidably inserted into the inner part of the card slot 6.
[0031] Press the two control blocks 17 at the same time. The control block 17 passes through the fixed block 7 and is connected to the slider 23. Pushing the control block 17 drives the slider 23 and the protrusion 20 to slide, so that the spring 22 is compressed. When the protrusion 20 slides out of the slot 6, the fixation of the mounting block 9 can be released. Then the connecting block 18 is slid out of the special-shaped groove 19, and the dust-sticking roller 8 can be replaced to prevent it from being used for too long and the efficiency of cleaning dust and chemical fiber debris is reduced.
[0032] When the utility model is used, the chemical fiber fabric passes between the sticky roller 8 and the guide roller 10 and passes above the guide roller body 2. The fabric during transportation drives the sticky roller 8 to rotate, and the dust and chemical fiber debris on the fabric are cleaned. After being used for a long time, the sticky roller 8 is worn and its diameter becomes smaller, resulting in a larger gap between the sticky roller 8 and the guide roller 10, causing the spring 16 to lose its strength and rebound, driving the moving block 15, the rotating shaft 12 and the guide roller 10 to move upward, so that the surface of the fabric is always in close contact with the sticky roller 8; when it is necessary to adjust the tension of the fabric during transportation, the bidirectional screw rod 25 can be rotated by starting the motor 5. The two screw nuts 26 move closer or farther away from each other, and at the same time, the two connecting plates 21 rotate to drive the limit plate 3, the second rotating shaft 14 and the cloth guide roller body 2 to move upward or downward, so as to adjust the tension during transportation by changing their positions; when it is necessary to replace the dust-sticking roller 8, the two control blocks 17 are pressed at the same time to drive the slider 23 and the protrusion 20 to slide, so that the second spring 22 is compressed. When the protrusion 20 slides out of the slot 6, the fixation of the mounting block 9 can be released, and then the connecting block 18 can be slid out of the special-shaped slot 19, and the dust-sticking roller 8 can be replaced to prevent it from being used for too long and the efficiency of cleaning dust and chemical fiber debris is reduced.
[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An improved structure of a cloth guide roller, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a sliding cavity (11), and a second rotating shaft (14) is slidably connected inside the sliding cavity (11), and the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the cloth guide roller body (2), and the outer peripheries of both ends of the second rotating shaft (14) are fixedly connected to the limit plates (3), and the bottom of the limit plates (3) is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the tension, and the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (7), and the side walls of the fixed blocks (7) are provided with a cleaning component for cleaning chemical fiber fabrics.
2. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises two mounting blocks (9), the bottoms of the mounting blocks (9) are mounted on the tops of the fixing blocks (7), and a disassembly assembly for fixing the mounting blocks (9) is provided inside the fixing blocks (7).
3. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side walls of the fixing block (7) and the mounting block (9) are both provided with symmetrical grooves (4), and the two grooves (4) on the same side of the fixing block (7) and the mounting block (9) form a rotating hole, and a dust-adhesive roller (8) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole.
4. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a bidirectional screw (25), the bidirectional screw (25) is rotatably mounted between two side walls of the mounting frame (1), and a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one side wall of the mounting frame (1), the output shaft of the motor (5) passes through the housing of the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (25), two left-right symmetrical screw nuts (26) are threadedly mounted on the bidirectional screw (25), the top of the screw nut (26) is hinged to a connecting plate (21), and the other end of the connecting plate (21) is hinged to the bottom of the limit plate (3).
5. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting groove (13) is provided in the fixed block (7), and a sliding groove communicating with the lifting groove (13) is provided through a side wall of the fixed block (7).
6. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the lifting groove (13) is slidably connected to a moving block (15), the side wall of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12), the periphery of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (10), the bottom of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected to a spring (16), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting groove (13).
7. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises at least a connecting block (18), the top of the connecting block (18) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (9), a special-shaped groove (19) being provided inside the fixing block (7), and the connecting block (18) being slidably mounted inside the special-shaped groove (19).
8. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 7, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly further comprises a special-shaped groove (19), the interior of the special-shaped groove (19) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (24), the periphery of the fixing rod (24) is slidably connected to a slider (23), one side of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a second spring (22), and the other end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the interior of the special-shaped groove (19), the other side of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a control block (17), and the top of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (20).
9. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 8, characterized in that: A slot (6) is provided through the side wall of the connecting block (18); when the mounting block (9) is mounted on the fixing block (7), the outer periphery of the protrusion (20) is slidably inserted into the interior of the slot (6).
10. The improved structure of the cloth guide roller according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shape of the protrusion (20) is L-shaped.