Desulfurization wastewater treatment device for thermal power plant
The automated flip bottom and card scraper device solves the problems of sediment cleaning and uneven precipitant placement, achieves efficient desulfurization wastewater treatment, and improves work efficiency and treatment quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422720454.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, desulfurization wastewater treatment devices have the problem that sediment adheres to the box and needs to be manually cleaned, which requires a lot of labor and uneven precipitant placement, resulting in incomplete desulfurization wastewater treatment.
An automated device including a flip bottom, a card plate and a scraper is designed to achieve automatic cleaning of sediment and uniform delivery of precipitant. The sediment is thoroughly cleaned by the flip bottom in conjunction with the card plate and scraper, and the uniform delivery of precipitant is ensured by the moving rod and the adjusting seat.
It realizes automatic cleaning of sediment and uniform delivery of precipitant, improves treatment efficiency, ensures the uniformity and quality of wastewater treatment, and reduces manpower input.
Smart Images

Figure CN223372879U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant. Background Art
[0002] Desulfurization wastewater is mainly the discharge water from the absorption tower during the wet desulfurization of boiler flue gas (limestone and gypsum methods). The impurities contained in the wastewater mainly include suspended solids, supersaturated sulfites, sulfates and heavy metals. Direct discharge will cause serious pollution to the environment. Therefore, it needs to be treated to meet the standards before discharge. The main treatment goal of desulfurization wastewater is to remove sulfides in the water. The most commonly used method is chemical precipitation. By adding an appropriate amount of precipitant to the wastewater, the sulfide is converted into a water-insoluble sulfide precipitate, and the sulfide removal is completed by solid-liquid separation.
[0003] In the prior art, during the desulfurization process, sediment adheres to the inside of the box. After the supernatant is extracted, the staff needs to manually scrape off the sediment attached to the inner wall of the treatment device. During this process, the device cannot perform wastewater treatment work again, which not only requires a lot of labor but also has low work efficiency. In the prior art, the precipitant is not evenly added, and the contact between the desulfurization wastewater and the precipitant in various parts of the device is not uniform, resulting in uneven sulfide precipitation in the desulfurization wastewater in various parts and incomplete treatment of the desulfurization wastewater. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The top of the discharging opening is connected with the said rotary table by the said adjusting base, and the bottom of the discharging opening is connected with the said rotary table by the said adjusting base.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a gear is sleeved on the flip bottom, a rack is provided in the processing box, a cylinder is provided in the processing box, the rack is slidingly connected to the processing box, the rack is connected to the output end of the cylinder piston rod, and the rack is meshingly connected to the gear.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a first screw is provided in the processing box, both ends of the first screw respectively pass through the processing box and are rotatably connected to the processing box through bearings, and the first screw passes through the scraper and is threadedly connected to the scraper.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two groups of the clamping plates are both slidably connected to the processing box, a first bidirectional threaded rod is provided in the processing box, both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod respectively pass through the processing box and are rotatably connected to the processing box, and both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod respectively pass through the two groups of clamping plates and are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of clamping plates.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two ends of the two groups of screw rods respectively pass through the fixed frame and are rotatably connected to the fixed frame through bearings, the two groups of screw rods respectively pass through the two ends of the movable rod and are threadedly connected to the movable rod, the two ends of the second screw rod respectively pass through the movable rod and are rotatably connected to the movable rod through bearings, and the second screw rod passes through the fixed seat and is threadedly connected to the fixed seat.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a second bidirectional threaded rod is provided in the fixed seat, and the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod respectively pass through the fixed seat and are rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod respectively pass through the two groups of adjustment seats located at both ends and are threadedly connected to the two groups of adjustment seats.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two groups of cross-distributed connecting rods are provided between two adjacent groups of adjustment seats, a first slider is rotatably installed between the two groups of connecting rods, and a second slider is rotatably installed at both ends of the two groups of connecting rods, and the second sliders are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding adjustment seats.
[0012] The utility model provides a desulfurization wastewater treatment device for thermal power plants, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The utility model realizes the thorough treatment of the upper sediment in the treatment device after the upper supernatant and sediment are separated in the treatment box by the provided flip bottom in combination with two sets of card plates and scrapers. In addition, the treatment box can continue to treat the desulfurized wastewater during the treatment process, avoiding the cleaning work of the treatment box affecting the efficiency of the wastewater treatment work. At the same time, the movement of the flip bottom and the scraper is fully automatic, which reduces the input of manpower and effectively improves the work efficiency. After the desulfurized wastewater is separated into solid and liquid in the treatment box, the upper supernatant is sucked out, and then the motor is started to drive the rotation of the first bidirectional threaded rod, and under the limiting action of the treatment box, the two sets of card plates are moved to both sides to release the clamping connection with the flip bottom, and at the same time, the cylinder is started to drive the rack slide The motor is started again to drive the rotation of the first bidirectional threaded rod, so that the two sets of clamping plates are engaged with the bottom of the flip bottom, closing the treatment box so that the treatment box can continue to treat wastewater. Another set of motors is started to drive the rotation of the first screw rod, and under the limiting action of the treatment box, the scraper corresponding to the flip bottom slides in contact with the flip bottom to complete the cleaning of the residual solids on the flip bottom. This process does not affect the normal wastewater treatment work of the treatment box, so that the wastewater treatment work and the solid cleaning work are carried out simultaneously, effectively improving work efficiency.
[0014] (2) The present invention realizes uniform adjustment of the position of multiple groups of feed pipes for placing precipitants in the treatment box through the provided moving rod in conjunction with the fixed seat and the adjustment seat, so that the precipitant can be evenly placed in various positions and heights in the treatment box, and strives to ensure that the desulfurization wastewater at various positions in the treatment box can evenly contact and react with the precipitant, thereby ensuring the uniformity of wastewater treatment and ensuring the quality and efficiency of wastewater treatment; according to the width of the treatment box, the motor is started to drive the rotation of the second bidirectional threaded rod, and the spacing between the two groups of adjustment seats is adjusted under the limiting action of the fixed seat, and the support rods cross-distributed between the two adjacent groups of adjustment seats are used to achieve equidistant adjustment of the multiple groups of adjustment seats, thereby adjusting the spacing between the multiple groups of feed pipes, moving the moving rod to insert the multiple groups of heat pipes into the wastewater, and placing the precipitant into the wastewater through the feed pipe, and starting the motor and the motor to drive the rotation of the second screw and the screw during the precipitant placement process, respectively, to adjust the position and height of the feed pipe in the treatment box, thereby ensuring uniform contact and reaction between the wastewater and the precipitant at various positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the flip bottom of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 3 -A magnified view of the structure;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feed pipe of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 -A magnified view of the structure at point B;
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Processing box; 3. Moving rod; 4. Flip bottom; 5. Clamping plate; 6. First bidirectional threaded rod; 7. Gear; 8. Rack; 9. Cylinder; 10. Scraper; 11. First screw; 12. Lead screw; 13. Fixed seat; 14. Second screw; 15. Adjusting seat; 16. Support rod; 17. First slider; 18. Second slider; 19. Second bidirectional threaded rod; 20. Lifting ring; 21. Feeding pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant includes a fixed frame 1 and multiple groups of feeding pipes 21, a treatment box 2 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 1, a moving rod 3 is provided on the fixed frame 1, the moving rod 3 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 1, a flip bottom 4 is provided in the treatment box 2, the flip bottom 4 is rotatably connected to the treatment box 2 through a rotating shaft, a scraper 10 is provided below the treatment box 2, the scraper 10 is slidably connected to the treatment box 2, the scraper 10 is correspondingly arranged to the flip bottom 4, two groups of symmetrically distributed card plates 5 are provided in the treatment box 2, the two groups of card plates 5 are correspondingly arranged to the flip bottom 4, the two groups of card plates 5 are movably connected to the flip bottom 4, two groups of symmetrically distributed screw rods 12 are provided on the fixed frame 1, a fixed seat 13 is slidably installed below the moving rod 3, a second screw rod 14 is provided in the moving rod 3, a plurality of groups of equidistantly distributed adjustment seats 15 are provided in the fixed seat 13, and the plurality of adjustment seats 15 are all equipped with A lifting ring 20 and multiple groups of feed pipes 21 are arranged corresponding to the adjustment seat 15. The feed pipes 21 are fixedly installed with the corresponding lifting rings 20. A gear 7 is sleeved on the flip bottom 4. A rack 8 is provided in the processing box 2. A cylinder 9 is provided in the processing box 2. The rack 8 is slidingly connected to the processing box 2. The rack 8 is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the cylinder 9. The rack 8 is meshed with the gear 7. A first screw 11 is provided in the processing box 2. The two ends of the first screw 11 respectively penetrate the processing box 2 and are rotatably connected to the processing box 2 through bearings. The first screw 11 penetrates the scraper 10 and is threadedly connected to the scraper 10. The two groups of card plates 5 are both slidably connected to the processing box 2. A first bidirectional threaded rod 6 is provided in the processing box 2. The two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 6 respectively penetrate the processing box 2 and are rotatably connected to the processing box 2. The two ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod 6 respectively penetrate the two groups of card plates 5 and are threadedly connected to the two groups of card plates 5 respectively.
[0023] By setting the flip bottom 4 in conjunction with two sets of card plates 5 and scrapers 10, the upper sediment in the treatment device can be thoroughly treated after the supernatant and sediment are separated in the treatment box 2. During the treatment process, the treatment box 2 can continue to treat the desulfurization wastewater, avoiding the cleaning work of the treatment box 2 affecting the efficiency of the wastewater treatment work. At the same time, the movement of the flip bottom 4 and the scraper 10 is fully automatic, reducing manpower input and effectively improving work efficiency.
[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the two ends of the two groups of screw rods 12 respectively pass through the fixed frame 1 and are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1 through bearings, the two groups of screw rods 12 respectively pass through the two ends of the moving rod 3 and are threadedly connected to the moving rod 3 respectively, the two ends of the second screw rod 14 respectively pass through the moving rod 3 and are rotatably connected to the moving rod 3 through bearings, the second screw rod 14 passes through the fixed seat 13 and is threadedly connected to the fixed seat 13, a second bidirectional threaded rod 19 is provided in the fixed seat 13, the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 19 respectively pass through the fixed seat 13 and are rotatably connected to the fixed seat 13, the two ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod 19 respectively pass through the two groups of adjustment seats 15 located at both ends and are threadedly connected to the two groups of adjustment seats 15 respectively, two groups of cross-distributed connecting rods are provided between the two adjacent groups of adjustment seats 15, a first slider 17 is rotatably installed between the two groups of connecting rods, and a second slider 18 is rotatably installed at both ends of the two groups of connecting rods, and the second slider 18 is slidably connected to the corresponding adjustment seats 15 respectively.
[0025] By means of the movable rod 3 provided, in conjunction with the fixed seat 13 and the adjusting seat 15, uniform adjustment of the positions of the multiple groups of feed pipes 21 for placing the precipitant in the treatment box 2 is achieved, so that the precipitant can be evenly placed at various positions and heights in the treatment box 2, and it is ensured as much as possible that the desulfurization wastewater at various positions in the treatment box 2 can evenly contact and react with the precipitant, thereby ensuring the uniformity of wastewater treatment and ensuring the quality and efficiency of wastewater treatment.
[0026] The utility model provides a desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant. The specific working principle is as follows: after the desulfurization wastewater in the treatment box 2 is separated into solid and liquid, the supernatant above is sucked out, and then the motor is started to drive the rotation of the first bidirectional threaded rod 6, and under the limiting action of the treatment box 2, the two sets of clamping plates 5 move to both sides to release the clamping connection with the flip bottom 4, and at the same time, the cylinder 9 is started to drive the rack 8 to slide, and cooperate with the gear 7 to make the flip bottom 4 flip 180 degrees, so that the solid matter above the flip bottom 4 is completely separated from the treatment box 2, completing the cleaning of the solid matter in the treatment box 2, and after the flip bottom 4 is flipped 180 degrees, the motor is started again to drive the rotation of the first bidirectional threaded rod 6, so that the two sets of clamping plates 5 are clamped with the bottom of the flip bottom 4, closing the treatment box 2, so that the treatment box 2 can continue to carry out wastewater treatment work, and another set of motors is started to drive the rotation of the first screw 11, and under the limiting action of the treatment box 2, the scraper 10 corresponding to the flip bottom 4 is fitted and flipped. The bottom 4 slides to complete the cleaning of the residual solids on the flip bottom 4. This process does not affect the normal wastewater treatment work of the treatment box 2, so that the wastewater treatment work and the solid cleaning work are carried out simultaneously, effectively improving the work efficiency. According to the width of the treatment box 2, the motor is started to drive the rotation of the second bidirectional threaded rod 19, and the spacing between the two groups of adjustment seats 15 is adjusted under the limiting action of the fixed seat 13, and the support rods 16 cross-distributed between the two adjacent groups of adjustment seats 15 are cooperated to realize the equidistant adjustment of multiple groups of adjustment seats 15, and then the spacing between multiple groups of feed pipes 21 is adjusted. The moving rod 3 is moved to insert multiple groups of heat pipes into the wastewater, and the precipitant is added into the wastewater through the feed pipe 21. During the precipitant addition process, the motor and the motor are started respectively to drive the rotation of the second screw 14 and the screw rod 12, and the position and height of the feed pipe 21 in the treatment box 2 are adjusted to ensure uniform contact and reaction between the wastewater and the precipitant at each position.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant, comprising a fixed frame (1) and a plurality of feed pipes (21), characterized in that: A processing box (2) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (1), a moving rod (3) is provided on the fixed frame (1), and the moving rod (3) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (1), a flip bottom (4) is provided in the processing box (2), and the flip bottom (4) is rotatably connected to the processing box (2) via a rotating shaft, a scraper (10) is provided below the processing box (2), and the scraper (10) is slidably connected to the processing box (2), and the scraper (10) is correspondingly arranged to the flip bottom (4), and two groups of symmetrically distributed card plates (5) are provided in the processing box (2), and the two groups of card plates (5) are connected to the flip bottom (4). The bottom (4) is correspondingly arranged, and two groups of the clamping plates (5) are movably connected to the flip bottom (4). Two groups of symmetrically distributed screw rods (12) are provided on the fixed frame (1), and a fixed seat (13) is slidably installed under the moving rod (3). A second screw rod (14) is provided in the moving rod (3), and a plurality of groups of equally distributed adjustment seats (15) are provided in the fixed seat (13). A lifting ring (20) is installed on each of the plurality of adjustment seats (15). A plurality of feeding pipes (21) are correspondingly arranged with the adjustment seats (15), and the feeding pipes (21) are fixedly installed with the corresponding lifting rings (20).
2. A desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (7) is sleeved on the flip bottom (4), a rack (8) is provided in the processing box (2), a cylinder (9) is provided in the processing box (2), the rack (8) is slidably connected to the processing box (2), the rack (8) is connected to the output end of the piston rod of the cylinder (9), and the rack (8) is meshed with the gear (7).
3. The desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first screw (11) is provided in the processing box (2), and both ends of the first screw (11) respectively penetrate the processing box (2) and are rotatably connected to the processing box (2) via bearings. The first screw (11) penetrates the scraper (10) and is threadedly connected to the scraper (10).
4. The desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of clamping plates (5) are both slidably connected to the processing box (2). A first bidirectional threaded rod (6) is provided in the processing box (2). Both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (6) respectively penetrate the processing box (2) and are rotatably connected to the processing box (2). Both ends of the first bidirectional threaded rod (6) respectively penetrate the two groups of clamping plates (5) and are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of clamping plates (5).
5. The desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the two groups of screw rods (12) respectively penetrate the fixed frame (1) and are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1) through bearings. The two groups of screw rods (12) respectively penetrate the two ends of the moving rod (3) and are respectively threadedly connected to the moving rod (3). The two ends of the second screw rod (14) respectively penetrate the moving rod (3) and are rotatably connected to the moving rod (3) through bearings. The second screw rod (14) penetrates the fixed seat (13) and is threadedly connected to the fixed seat (13).
6. The desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bidirectional threaded rod (19) is provided in the fixing seat (13), and both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod (19) respectively penetrate the fixing seat (13) and are rotatably connected to the fixing seat (13), and both ends of the second bidirectional threaded rod (19) respectively penetrate two groups of adjustment seats (15) located at both ends and are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of adjustment seats (15).
7. The desulfurization wastewater treatment device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of cross-distributed connecting rods are provided between two adjacent groups of the adjustment seats (15), a first slider (17) is rotatably installed between the two groups of the connecting rods, and a second slider (18) is rotatably installed at both ends of the two groups of the connecting rods, and the second sliders (18) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding adjustment seats (15).