Extrusion device for fiber production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber production, and discloses an extrusion device for fiber production, which comprises a connecting seat, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with an extruder main body, the top of the extruder main body is provided with a control switch, and the top of the extruder main body is fixedly connected with a feed bin. A downward-pressing material pushing mechanism is arranged in the feeding bin, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of a connecting base, a first motor is started through the downward-pressing material pushing mechanism, the first motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, then a pressing plate is driven to move downwards, the pressing plate is limited by a second adjusting rod in the downward moving process, and therefore the pressing plate stably moves downwards; according to the fiber raw material conveying device, the pressing plate is arranged, so that the pressing plate makes contact with fiber raw materials, the pressing plate downwards pushes and presses the fiber raw materials, the fiber raw materials more evenly enter the extruder body, manual material pushing is not needed, the complexity of workers in the working process is further reduced, and the fiber raw material conveying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiber production, in particular to an extrusion device for fiber production. Background Art

[0002] Extrusion equipment for fiber production plays an important role in the chemical fiber, plastics and other manufacturing industries. It is widely used in the extrusion of various chemical fibers such as polyester yarn and spandex yarn, as well as the molding of chemical fiber boards and chemical fiber ropes. By changing the mold and die shape, semi-finished products of different specifications and shapes can be prepared.

[0003] In the existing technology, the device puts the fiber raw material into the feed bin, which then puts the fiber raw material into the extruder body through the feed bin, and then the extruder body completes its processing work. However, in actual use, when the fiber raw material is transported to the inside of the extruder body, the fiber raw material moves or loosens in the feed bin, resulting in unstable transportation, affecting the subsequent extrusion effect, and needs to be manually pressed to the fiber raw material, which easily increases the tediousness of the staff's work. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an extrusion device for fiber production. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an extrusion device for fiber production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an extrusion device for fiber production, comprising a connecting seat, the top of which is fixedly connected to an extruder body, the top of which is provided with a control switch, the top of which is fixedly connected to a feed bin, the feed bin being internally provided with a downward-pressing and pushing mechanism, the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of which is provided with a discharging mechanism;

[0006] The downward pressing and pushing mechanism includes a downward pressing component and a pushing component, and the pushing component is arranged on the front of the downward pressing component;

[0007] The pressing assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the back of the feed bin, and the right side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a rotary rod, and the end of the rotary rod away from the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the rotary rod is rotatably connected to a push plate 1, and the back of the push plate is rotatably connected to a limiting rod, and the top of the limiting rod is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 1, and the end of the adjusting rod away from the limiting rod is rotatably connected to a pressure plate, and the top of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 2, and the back of the feed bin is fixedly connected to a support plate, so that the fiber raw material can be pressed down so that the fiber raw material can enter the inside of the extruder body evenly.

[0008] Preferably, the second adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate, and the first adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate, so as to drive the pressure plate to move downward.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at a position of the push plate 1 corresponding to the feed bin, and the push plate 1 is slidably connected in the groove to facilitate pushing the fiber raw material forward.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a pushing plate 2, which is slidably connected to the inside of the feed bin, a slider 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pushing plate 2, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 1, and a slider 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull rod, so as to facilitate pushing the fiber raw material backward.

[0011] Preferably, the slider 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 1, and the slider 1 and the slider 2 are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the feed bin, and the slider 1 and the slider 2 are slidably connected in the grooves to facilitate the movement of the raw materials inside the feed bin back and forth and left and right.

[0012] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a screw is threadedly connected inside the support frame, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to a threaded frame, the top of the threaded frame is fixedly connected to a sliding column, the front and rear inner sides of the threaded frame are rotatably connected to roller one, and the top of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to roller two, so that the processed fiber can be output to the outside of the extruder body more smoothly.

[0013] Preferably, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the sliding post and the support frame, and the sliding post is slidably connected in the groove, so as to facilitate adjustment of a suitable conveying height according to the diameter of the processed fiber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an extrusion device for fiber production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The fiber production extrusion device starts motor 1 through the downward pressure pushing mechanism, which is driven by motor 1 to rotate the rotary rod, thereby driving the pressure plate to move downward. During the downward movement of the pressure plate, it is restricted by the adjusting rod 2, so that the pressure plate moves downward smoothly, and then the pressure plate contacts the fiber raw material, thereby pushing the fiber raw material downward and making it enter the extruder body more evenly, thereby eliminating the need for manual pushing of the material, further reducing the tediousness of the staff during the work process, and thereby improving the fiber raw material conveying effect.

[0016] 2. The fiber production extrusion device, through the provided discharge mechanism, drives the threaded frame to move downward along the slide guide by rotating the screw, and then synchronously drives the roller shaft 1 to move downward, so that the appropriate conveying height can be adjusted according to the fiber extrusion diameter, and through the mutual cooperation with the roller shaft 2, the device can more smoothly output the processed fiber to the outside of the extruder body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance and structure of the downward pressing and pushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a left-side structural diagram of the downward pressing assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the pusher assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Connecting seat; 2. Extruder body; 3. Control switch; 4. Feed bin; 5. Pressing and pushing mechanism; 6. Discharging mechanism; 7. Connecting plate; 51. Pressing assembly; 52. Pushing assembly; 511. Fixed plate; 512. Motor 1; 513. Rotating rod; 514. Connecting rod; 515. Pushing plate 1; 516. Limiting rod; 517. Adjusting rod 1; 518. Adjusting rod 2; 519. Pressing plate; 5110. Support plate; 521. Pushing plate 2; 522. Slider 1; 523. Pull rod; 524. Slider 2; 61. Support frame; 62. Screw; 63. Sliding column; 64. Threaded frame; 65. Roller 1; 66. Roller 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an extrusion device for fiber production, comprising a connecting base 1, an extruder body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base 1, a control switch 3 is provided on the top of the extruder body 2, a feed bin 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the extruder body 2, a downward pressing and pushing mechanism 5 is provided inside the feed bin 4, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting base 1, and a discharging mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 7;

[0029] The pressing and pushing mechanism 5 includes a pressing component 51 and a pushing component 52. The pushing component 52 is arranged on the front of the pressing component 51.

[0030] The pressing assembly 51 includes a fixed plate 511, which is fixedly connected to the back of the feed bin 4. The right side of the fixed plate 511 is fixedly connected to a motor 1 512, and the output end of the motor 1 512 is fixedly connected to a rotary rod 513. The end of the rotary rod 513 away from the output end of the motor 1 512 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 514, and the end of the connecting rod 514 away from the rotary rod 513 is rotatably connected to a push plate 1 515. The back of the push plate 1 515 is rotatably connected to a limiting rod 516, and the top of the limiting rod 516 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 1 517. The end of the adjusting rod 1 517 away from the limiting rod 516 is rotatably connected to a pressing plate 519, and the top of the pressing plate 519 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 2 518. The back of the feed bin 4 is fixedly connected to a support plate 5110, so that the fiber raw material can be pressed down so that the fiber raw material can enter the interior of the extruder body 2 evenly.

[0031] Furthermore, the second adjusting rod 518 is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate 5110, and the first adjusting rod 517 is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate 5110, so as to drive the pressure plate 519 to move downward.

[0032] Furthermore, a groove is provided at a position corresponding to the push plate 515 and the feed bin 4, and the push plate 515 is slidably connected in the groove to facilitate pushing the fiber raw material forward.

[0033] Furthermore, the pushing assembly 52 includes a pushing plate 2 521, which is slidably connected to the inside of the feed bin 4. The left side of the pushing plate 2 521 is fixedly connected to a slider 1 522, the left side of the slider 1 522 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 523, and the right side of the pull rod 523 is fixedly connected to a slider 2 524, so as to facilitate pushing the fiber raw material backward.

[0034] Furthermore, slider 2 524 is fixedly connected to the left side of push plate 1 515, and slider 1 522, slider 2 524 are provided with grooves at the corresponding positions of the feed bin 4, and slider 1 522, slider 2 524 are slidably connected in the grooves to facilitate the movement of the raw materials inside the feed bin 4 back and forth and left and right.

[0035] Example 2:

[0036] See also Figure 6 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the discharging mechanism 6 includes a support frame 61, the support frame 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 7, the support frame 61 is internally threadedly connected to a screw 62, the bottom of the screw 62 is rotatably connected to a threaded frame 64, the top of the threaded frame 64 is fixedly connected to a slide column 63, the front and rear inner sides of the threaded frame 64 are rotatably connected to a roller 1 65, and the top of the connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected to a roller 2 66, so that the processed fiber can be output to the outside of the extruder body 2 more smoothly.

[0037] Furthermore, grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the slide post 63 and the support frame 61 , and the slide post 63 is slidably connected in the grooves, so as to facilitate adjustment of a suitable conveying height according to the diameter of the processed fiber.

[0038] During actual operation, when the device is used, first, the fiber raw material is put into the feed bin 4, and while the extruder main body 2 is working, the motor 1 512 is started through the downward pushing mechanism 5, and the motor 1 512 drives the rotary rod 513 to rotate, and then the rotary rod 513 pulls the connecting rod 514 to move, so that the connecting rod 514 simultaneously pulls the pushing plate 1 515 to move backward, and then synchronously drives the limiting rod 516 to move backward, so that the limiting rod 516 pushes the adjusting rod 1 517 to rotate around the connection point of the support plate 5110 as the axis during the backward movement, thereby driving the pressing plate 519 to move downward, and during the downward movement of the pressing plate 519, it is restricted by the adjusting rod 2 518, so that the pressing plate 519 moves downward smoothly, and then the pressing plate 519 contacts the fiber raw material, thereby pushing the pressing plate 519 downward to press the fiber raw material. The fiber raw materials are maintained so that they enter the interior of the extruder body 2 more evenly, and the slider 2 524 is synchronously pulled backward during the backward movement of the push plate 1 515, and then the slider 2 524 synchronously drives the pull rod 523 to move backward, so that the pull rod 523 drives the slider 1 522 to move backward, and then the slider 1 522 pulls the push plate 2 521 backward, which pushes the fiber raw materials to accumulate in the middle area, and when the extruder extrude the processed fiber, the discharging mechanism 6 is set, and the screw 62 is rotated to drive the threaded frame 64 to move downward along the guide of the slide column 63, and then the roller 1 65 is synchronously driven to move downward, so that the appropriate conveying height can be adjusted according to the fiber extrusion diameter, and through the mutual cooperation with the roller 2 66, the device can more smoothly output the processed fiber to the outside of the extruder body 2.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. An extrusion device for fiber production, comprising a connecting seat (1), characterized in that: The top of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected to an extruder body (2), a control switch (3) is provided on the top of the extruder body (2), a feed bin (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the extruder body (2), a downward pressing and pushing mechanism (5) is provided inside the feed bin (4), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (1), and a discharging mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (7); The downward pressing and pushing mechanism (5) comprises a downward pressing component (51) and a pushing component (52), wherein the pushing component (52) is arranged on the front side of the downward pressing component (51); The pressing assembly (51) includes a fixed plate (511), the fixed plate (511) is fixedly connected to the back of the feed bin (4), the right side of the fixed plate (511) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (512), the output end of the motor 1 (512) is fixedly connected to a rotary rod (513), the end of the rotary rod (513) away from the output end of the motor 1 (512) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (514), and the end of the connecting rod (514) away from the output end of the rotary rod (513) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (514). The end is rotatably connected to a push plate (515), the back of the push plate (515) is rotatably connected to a limit rod (516), the top of the limit rod (516) is rotatably connected to an adjustment rod (517), the end of the adjustment rod (517) away from the limit rod (516) is rotatably connected to a pressure plate (519), the top of the pressure plate (519) is rotatably connected to an adjustment rod (518), and the back of the feed bin (4) is fixedly connected to a support plate (5110).

2. The fiber production extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjusting rod (518) is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate (5110), and the first adjusting rod (517) is rotatably connected to the left side of the support plate (5110).

3. The fiber production extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided at a position corresponding to the position of the push plate 1 (515) and the feed bin (4), and the push plate 1 (515) is slidably connected in the groove.

4. The fiber production extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (52) includes a second pushing plate (521), which is slidably connected to the inside of the feed bin (4), and a slider (522) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second pushing plate (521), a pull rod (523) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider (522), and a slider (524) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pull rod (523).

5. The fiber production extrusion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second slider (524) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first push plate (515), and the first slider (522), the second slider (524) and the feed bin (4) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the first slider (522) and the second slider (524) are slidably connected in the grooves.

6. The fiber production extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) includes a support frame (61), the support frame (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (7), the support frame (61) is internally threadedly connected to a screw rod (62), the bottom of the screw rod (62) is rotatably connected to a threaded frame (64), the top of the threaded frame (64) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (63), the front and rear inner sides of the threaded frame (64) are rotatably connected to a roller shaft 1 (65), and the top of the connecting plate (7) is rotatably connected to a roller shaft 2 (66).

7. The extrusion device for fiber production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove is provided at a position corresponding to the sliding post (63) and the support frame (61), and the sliding post (63) is slidably connected in the groove.

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