Component corner protection mechanism for mounting concrete laminated slab

The combined structure of connecting columns, locking components and protective components solves the problem of easy damage to the corners of concrete composite slabs during lifting, achieves rapid disassembly and assembly and effective protection, and improves the splicing quality and sealing.

CN223374131UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23SHANXI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422848111.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The corners of existing concrete composite slabs are easily damaged during the lifting process, and the existing protective structure has poor adaptability and is unreliable, affecting the splicing quality and sealing.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of connecting columns, locking components, adjustment components and protection components, including pull rods, guide rods, crank handles, springs, protection plates and baffles. Through the cooperation of these components, it can achieve rapid disassembly and fixation to protect the edges and corners of the composite panels.

Benefits of technology

It improves the protection effect of the edges and corners of the composite panels, ensures that they are not easily damaged during the lifting process, and improves the splicing quality and sealing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a component corner protection mechanism for installing a concrete laminated slab, which relates to the technical field of concrete laminated slab protection and comprises a connecting column, an upper connecting block arranged at the upper end of the connecting column, a locking component arranged between the connecting column and the upper connecting block, and a lower connecting block arranged at the lower end of the connecting column. An adjusting assembly is arranged between the connecting column and the lower connecting block, and protection assemblies are arranged on the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block; through cooperation of the connecting column and the locking assembly, the mechanism can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled, efficiency is improved, the capacity of rapid and repeated use of the mechanism is achieved, through cooperation of the protection plate and the barrier strip, corners of the laminated slab are conveniently protected, practicability is improved, the capacity of fixing and protecting the laminated slab is achieved, and the service life of the laminated slab is prolonged. And finally, the problem that the corners of the laminated slab are damaged in the hoisting process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete composite slab protection, in particular to a component corner protection mechanism for installing concrete composite slabs. Background Art

[0002] A concrete composite slab is composed of a precast concrete base plate (prefabricated in a factory) and an on-site post-cast composite layer of concrete (cast at the construction site). Certain structural measures are used to ensure that the two are subjected to stress together to form a whole floor or stair slab structure. This is a structural component that is widely used in modern buildings, especially prefabricated buildings. It cleverly combines the advantages of both prefabrication and cast-in-place processes. When the composite slab is used, it is usually hoisted to a predetermined position by a hoist and then assembled one by one like building blocks to form a platform. Due to factors such as the prefabrication process or the bonding ability of the materials, the edges and corners of the composite slab are extremely easy to be damaged during the splicing process, which leads to a decrease in the overall fit of the platform, a decrease in sealing, and the occurrence of many problems such as affecting subsequent work. The existing protective structure is an integral frame structure, which is directly covered by a metal sleeve of appropriate size on the edges and corners to achieve a protective effect. However, due to many problems such as fixed specifications and loose sleeves, it has poor adaptability and is unreliable. Therefore, the present invention improves the existing equipment to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a component corner protection mechanism for installing concrete composite slabs.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a corner protection mechanism for components used in the installation of concrete composite slabs, comprising a connecting column, an upper connecting block is provided at the upper end of the connecting column, a locking assembly is provided between the connecting column and the upper connecting block, a lower connecting block is provided at the lower end of the connecting column, an adjustment assembly is provided between the connecting column and the lower connecting block, and protection assemblies are provided on both the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block.

[0005] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a pull rod installed on the top of the connecting column, the top surface of the pull rod is fixed with a limiting plate, the outer movable sleeve of the pull rod is provided with a movable ring plate, both sides of the top of the movable ring plate are vertically fixed with guide rods, the top of the guide rod is movable through the top surface of the upper connecting block, a spring is provided on the movable sleeve of the pull rod between the movable ring plate and the limiting plate, the bottom of the upper connecting block is cooperated with the locking assembly to form a receiving groove, and the movable ring plate, the limiting plate and the spring are all located in the receiving groove.

[0006] Preferably, the guide rod passes through the upper connecting block and is connected to a pin shaft, an L-shaped crank handle is movably hinged on the pin shaft, and the bottom surface of the crank handle is movably abutted against the top surface of the upper connecting block.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting column, an anti-slip groove is provided on the upper part of the outer side surface of the connecting column, an external thread is provided on the lower end of the outer side surface of the connecting column, a threaded hole is vertically opened and closed at one corner of the top of the lower connecting block, and the lower end of the connecting column is screwed into the threaded hole of the lower connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, a nut is abutted against the bottom surface of the lower connecting block, and the nut is screwed and connected to the lower part of the connecting column.

[0009] Preferably, the protection assembly includes protection plates installed on the top of the upper connecting block and the bottom of the lower connecting block, and right-angled bend-shaped blocking bars are protruded from opposite surfaces of the two protection plates.

[0010] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention facilitates the rapid disassembly and assembly of the mechanism through the cooperation of the connecting column and the locking assembly, improves efficiency, and realizes the ability of the mechanism to be quickly and repeatedly used. The cooperation of the protective plate and the baffle bar facilitates the protection of the edges and corners of the composite plate, improves practicality, realizes the ability to fix and protect the composite plate, and finally solves the problem of damage to the edges and corners of the composite plate during lifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the locking assembly structure proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective component structure proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Serial numbers in the figure: 1, connecting column; 2, upper connecting block; 3, lower connecting block; 4, pull rod; 5, guide rod; 6, crank handle; 7, spring; 8, nut; 9, protective plate; 10, stop bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Example: See Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a corner protection mechanism for components used in the installation of concrete composite slabs, comprising a connecting column 1, an upper connecting block 2 being provided at the upper end of the connecting column 1, a locking assembly being provided between the connecting column 1 and the upper connecting block 2, a lower connecting block 3 being provided at the lower end of the connecting column 1, an adjusting assembly being provided between the connecting column 1 and the lower connecting block 3, and protective assemblies being provided on both the upper connecting block 2 and the lower connecting block 3. The structure of the mechanism is simple and firm, convenient for repeated use, and improved practicality; the locking assembly comprises a pull rod 4 installed at the top end of the connecting column 1, a limit plate being fixed to the top surface of the pull rod 4, and a movable ring being provided on the outer movable sleeve of the pull rod 4 Plate, both sides of the top of the movable ring plate are vertically fixed with guide rods 5, the top of the guide rod 5 is movably passed through the top surface of the upper connecting block 2, and a spring 7 is movably sleeved on the pull rod 4 between the movable ring plate and the limit plate. The bottom of the upper connecting block 2 is equipped with a receiving groove for cooperating with the locking assembly, and the movable ring plate, the limit plate and the spring 7 are all located in the receiving groove. The guide rod 5 passes through the upper connecting block 2 and is connected with a pin shaft, and an L-shaped crank handle 6 is movably hinged on the pin shaft. The bottom surface of the crank handle 6 is movably abutted against the top surface of the upper connecting block 2. Through the cooperation of the spring 7 and the pull rod 4, it is convenient to continuously lock the composite plate, thereby improving practicality.

[0020] In the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes a connecting column 1, an anti-slip groove is provided on the upper part of the outer side surface of the connecting column 1, an external thread is provided on the lower end of the outer side surface of the connecting column 1, and a threaded hole is vertically opened and closed at one corner of the top of the lower connecting block 3. The lower end of the connecting column 1 is screwed and connected to the threaded hole of the lower connecting block 3, and the bottom surface of the lower connecting block 3 is abutted with a nut 8, which is screwed and connected to the lower part of the connecting column 1. Through the cooperation of the connecting column 1 and the nut 8, the overall length of the mechanism is conveniently adjusted, thereby improving practicality; the protective assembly includes a protective plate 9 installed on the top of the upper connecting block 2 and the bottom of the lower connecting block 3, and the opposite surfaces of the two protective plates 9 are protruded with a right-angled bend-shaped baffle 10. Through the cooperation of the connecting column 1 and the nut 8, the overall length of the mechanism is conveniently adjusted, thereby improving practicality;

[0021] Working principle: When using the present invention, first hold the anti-slip groove position on the connecting column 1 with one hand according to the target thickness of the composite plate, and turn the nut 8 with the other hand, then adjust the lower connecting block 3 to adjust the mechanism to the appropriate overall length, and then abut the bottom surface of the protective plate 9 on the upper connecting block 2 against the top surface of the composite plate, and at the same time abut the inner surface of the baffle 10 against the right-angle side of the composite plate, and then bend the crank handle 6 forward to move the guide rod 5 upward. The upward movement of the guide rod 5 will drive the spring 7 to move upward, thereby driving the pull rod 4 on the connecting column 1 to move upward. After the connecting column 1 moves upward for a certain distance, the top surface of the protective plate 9 on the lower connecting block 3 abuts the bottom surface of the composite plate, and the connecting column 1 stops moving. At this time, the guide rod 5 continues to move and will squeeze the spring 7, so that the spring 7 continues to apply tension to the connecting column 1. After locking is completed, it can be hoisted to the target position.

[0022] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A component corner protection mechanism for installing a concrete composite slab, comprising a connecting column (1), characterized in that: An upper connecting block (2) is provided at the upper end of the connecting column (1), a locking assembly is provided between the connecting column (1) and the upper connecting block (2), a lower connecting block (3) is provided at the lower end of the connecting column (1), an adjusting assembly is provided between the connecting column (1) and the lower connecting block (3), and protective assemblies are provided on both the upper connecting block (2) and the lower connecting block (3).

2. The edge and corner protection mechanism for concrete composite slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a pull rod (4) installed on the top of the connecting column (1), the top surface of the pull rod (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the outer movable sleeve of the pull rod (4) is provided with a movable ring plate, both sides of the top of the movable ring plate are vertically fixed with guide rods (5), the top of the guide rod (5) is movable and passes through the top surface of the upper connecting block (2), and a spring (7) is provided on the movable sleeve of the pull rod (4) between the movable ring plate and the limiting plate, and the bottom of the upper connecting block (2) is provided with a receiving groove in cooperation with the locking assembly, and the movable ring plate, the limiting plate and the spring (7) are all located in the receiving groove.

3. The edge and corner protection mechanism for concrete composite slab installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rod (5) passes through the upper connecting block (2) and is connected to a pin shaft, an L-shaped crank handle (6) is movably hinged on the pin shaft, and the bottom surface of the crank handle (6) is movably abutted against the top surface of the upper connecting block (2).

4. The edge and corner protection mechanism for concrete composite slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a connecting column (1), an anti-slip groove is provided on the upper portion of the outer side surface of the connecting column (1), an external thread is provided on the lower end of the outer side surface of the connecting column (1), a threaded hole is vertically opened and closed at one corner of the top of the lower connecting block (3), and the lower end of the connecting column (1) is screwed into the threaded hole of the lower connecting block (3).

5. The edge and corner protection mechanism for concrete composite slab installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the lower connecting block (3) is in contact with a nut (8), and the nut (8) is screwed and connected to the lower part of the connecting column (1).

6. The edge and corner protection mechanism for concrete composite slab installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly comprises a protection plate (9) mounted on the top of the upper connecting block (2) and the bottom of the lower connecting block (3), and right-angled bend-shaped blocking bars (10) are protruded from opposite surfaces of the two protection plates (9).