Sealing reinforced connecting part structure and shock absorber
By using a seal-reinforced connection part consisting of a metal base and a rubber layer in the shock absorber, the sealing problem between the electronically controlled valve assembly and the intermediate cylinder and oil storage tank is solved, achieving higher sealing and longer shock absorber life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422196636.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing shock absorbers, the sealing between the electronically controlled valve assembly, the intermediate cylinder, and the oil reservoir is easily damaged due to improper installation or poor processing, resulting in substandard sealing and a high scrap rate.
The seal-reinforced connecting part is composed of a metal flat seal base and a rubber layer. The rubber layer covers the surface of the radial seal cylinder and the flat seal base, and has a wave groove and convex ring structure to enhance the sealing performance. The wave-shaped rubber is fitted with the intermediate cylinder through interference fit to ensure the sealing during installation.
It improves the sealing during installation, reduces sealing leakage, extends the service life of the shock absorber, and reduces the scrap rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223374986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shock absorbers, in particular to a sealed reinforced connecting part structure and a shock absorber. Background Art
[0002] Some modern shock absorbers feature an electronically controlled valve assembly, typically connected to the shock absorber's intermediate cylinder and oil reservoir, to dynamically adjust the shock absorber's damping characteristics by adjusting the flow rate of the valve. For example, a three-chamber shock absorber with application number 201621148277.X is available.
[0003] When installing an electric control valve assembly, it is necessary to ensure the sealing between the intermediate oil cylinder and the oil storage tank in the shock absorber. Existing connecting sealing parts are usually metal parts and O-rings. The connection positions where the connecting sealing parts are located are all metal. For example, the connection positions between the connecting sealing parts and the intermediate cylinder and the oil storage tank, as well as the contact positions between the connecting sealing parts and other components in the shock absorber are usually metal. If the connecting sealing parts are not installed properly or the ports of the connecting parts are not processed well, the metal components at the connection positions can easily damage and scratch the sealing surface of the O-ring connecting sealing parts, affecting the sealing between the connecting sealing parts and the surrounding components, resulting in substandard sealing and a high scrap rate. Therefore, improving a seal-reinforced connecting part structure can make installation more convenient and improve production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the above problems, the present invention provides a seal-reinforced connecting part structure and a shock absorber, which improve safety efficiency, reduce seal leakage, and increase the service life of the shock absorber.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a sealing reinforced connection part structure, comprising:
[0006] The metal flat seal base comprises a flat seal base and a radial seal cylinder, wherein the upper end of the radial seal cylinder is connected to the middle of the flat seal base, and the radial seal cylinder and the flat seal base are an integrated structure;
[0007] The rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the plane sealing base and covers at least the inner and outer surfaces of the radial sealing cylinder and the upper surface of the plane sealing base.
[0008] Preferably, the rubber layer is vulcanized and attached to the outer layer of the seal base.
[0009] Preferably, a wave groove is provided on the outer ring of the bottom side of the rubber layer.
[0010] Preferably, at least one convex ring is provided on the upper portion of the rubber layer.
[0011] Preferably, at least one hollow groove is provided on the upper portion of the rubber layer.
[0012] The utility model also provides a shock absorber, comprising a shock absorber body and an electric control valve assembly, wherein the above-mentioned sealing reinforcement type connection part structure is provided between the electric control valve assembly and the shock absorber body.
[0013] Preferably, the radial sealing cylinder of the seal-reinforced connecting part penetrates the oil storage cylinder and the intermediate cylinder of the shock absorber, and the intermediate cylinder is provided with a mounting valve port that is sealed and connected to the radial sealing cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the planar sealing base of the seal-reinforced connecting part is arranged in the electric control valve assembly.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a seal-reinforced connecting part structure and a shock absorber, wherein the wavy surface of the seal-reinforced connecting part can not only serve as a sealing surface to seal, thereby preventing the front end rubber from being scratched and the sealing surface from failing during installation, but also acts as an elastomer support to ensure that the middle cylinder is vertically installed and tightly connected, which can greatly reduce the sealing failure state during the installation process, improve safety efficiency, reduce sealing leakage, and greatly increase the life of the shock absorber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the sealing reinforcement connecting part structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of the structure of the sealing reinforced connection part structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the shock absorber described in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the installation and enlarged structure of the electronically controlled valve assembly.
[0021] Description of the drawings: 1. Sealing reinforced connection part structure, 11. Flat seal base, 12. Radial sealing cylinder, 13. Rubber layer, 14. Wave groove, 15. Convex ring, 16. Hollow groove, 2. Electric control valve assembly, 3. Electric control valve support seat, 4. Oil storage cylinder, 5. Intermediate cylinder, 51. Valve installation port, 6. Working cylinder, 7. O-ring gasket, 8. Locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1 、 2 The seal-enhanced connecting component structure 1 shown is composed of a planar seal base 11 and a radial seal cylinder 12 , and has a structure with a base and a connecting cylinder.
[0025] The flat seal base 11 is made of metal. The upper end of the radial seal cylinder 12 is connected to the middle of the flat seal base. The radial seal cylinder 12 and the flat seal base are an integrated structure.
[0026] The rubber layer 13 is provided on the surface of the planar seal base 11 and covers at least the inner and outer surfaces of the radial sealing cylinder 12 and the upper surface of the planar seal base.
[0027] In this embodiment, the rubber layer 13 is vulcanized and attached to the outer layer of the seal base.
[0028] In this embodiment, a wave groove 14 is provided on the outer ring of the bottom side of the rubber layer 13, which has a wave-like surface shape, and improves the sealing performance during sleeve installation.
[0029] In this embodiment, a convex ring 15 is provided on the upper portion of the rubber layer 13. When installed, the upper portion of the rubber layer 13 is compressed and deformed, thereby improving the sealing performance.
[0030] In this embodiment, at least one hollow groove 16 is provided on the upper portion of the rubber layer 13. In this embodiment, the hollow grooves 16 are four evenly arranged arc-shaped ring structures, and are through grooves passing through the flat seal base 11.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] like Figure 3 The shock absorber shown in Figure 4 consists of a shock absorber body and an electronically controlled valve assembly 2. Typically, a three-chamber shock absorber comprises a working chamber, an intermediate chamber, and an oil storage chamber, formed from the inside out by an oil storage barrel 4, an intermediate cylinder 5, and a working cylinder 6, respectively. A piston assembly 9 is located within the working chamber, and a working component is installed between the end of the piston rod assembly and the outer end of the oil storage chamber to achieve a shock-absorbing effect.
[0033] The seal-reinforced connection component structure 1 in Example 1 is installed between the electronically controlled valve assembly 2 and the shock absorber body.
[0034] The radial sealing sleeve 12 of the seal-reinforced connection component penetrates the shock absorber's oil reservoir 4 and intermediate cylinder 5. The intermediate cylinder 5 is equipped with a mounting valve port 51 that seals against the radial sealing sleeve 12. The seal-reinforced connection component serves as a height limiter and support for the electrically controlled valve assembly 2. The wavy rubber surface creates an interference fit with the intermediate cylinder 5, ensuring a tight seal during installation and preventing scratches on the front rubber during installation, which could lead to seal failure. The wavy surface of the seal-reinforced connection component also ensures that the seal remains intact even if the components tilt.
[0035] The flat sealing base of the seal-reinforced connecting part is arranged in the electric control valve assembly 2 , and the electric control valve support seat 3 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the oil storage cylinder 4 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the planar sealing base of the sealing-reinforced connecting part is located in the electric control valve support seat 3 of the electric control valve assembly 2. The electric control valve support seat 3 and the oil storage cylinder 4 are fixed by welding. The bottom of the electric control valve support seat 3 has an opening through which the radial sealing cylinder 12 can pass, and an O-type sealing gasket 7 is arranged in the opening. The O-type sealing gasket 7 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the planar sealing base. A locking nut 8 is also installed on the upper part of the electric control valve support seat 3. The locking nut 8 presses the electric control valve assembly 2 and the sealing-reinforced connecting part together.
[0037] Among them, the radial sealing cylinder 12 and the hollow groove 16 of the sealing reinforced connecting part connect the intermediate cavity and the oil storage cavity, and the size of the damping hole is adjusted through the electronically controlled valve assembly 2 to control the oil flow and adjust the damping force of the shock absorber.
[0038] Among them, the upper inner periphery of the locking nut 8 is a narrow structure. When locked, the electric control valve assembly 2 is pressed tightly into the electric control valve support seat 3, so that the electric control valve assembly 2 is pressed tightly against the seal-reinforced connecting part.
[0039] The seal-reinforced connecting part structure and shock absorber described in the utility model, the wavy surface of the seal-reinforced connecting part not only serves as a sealing surface to prevent the front end rubber from being scratched and the sealing surface from failing during installation, but also acts as an elastomer support to ensure vertical installation and tight connection of the middle cylinder, which can greatly reduce the seal failure state during installation, improve safety efficiency, reduce seal leakage, and greatly increase the service life of the shock absorber.
[0040] The seal-reinforced connection features a corrugated rubber vulcanized onto a metal frame, minimizing displacement of the rubber during installation. The surface structure increases contact between the sealing surfaces at the installation location, preventing scratches on the front rubber and potential seal failure. The remaining corrugated rubber subsequently enhances the seal and reduces leakage. This replaces the traditional metal connection method, which uses a combination of metal parts and O-rings, thus avoiding the problem of scratches and damage to the sealing surface, which can affect sealing performance.
[0041] Based on the above-mentioned ideal embodiment of the present invention, and in accordance with the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A seal-reinforced connection part structure, characterized in that: include: The metal flat seal base comprises a flat seal base and a radial seal cylinder, wherein the upper end of the radial seal cylinder is connected to the middle of the flat seal base, and the radial seal cylinder and the flat seal base are an integrated structure; The rubber layer is arranged on the surface of the plane sealing base and covers at least the inner and outer surfaces of the radial sealing cylinder and the upper surface of the plane sealing base.
2. A seal-reinforced connection component structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber layer is vulcanized and adhered to the outer layer of the seal base.
3. The seal-reinforced connection component structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring on the bottom side of the rubber layer is provided with a wave groove.
4. A seal-reinforced connection component structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one convex ring is provided on the upper part of the rubber layer.
5. The seal-reinforced connection component structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least one hollow groove is provided on the upper portion of the rubber layer.
6. A vibration absorber, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shock absorber body and an electric control valve assembly, wherein a sealing reinforced connection part structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 is arranged between the electric control valve assembly and the shock absorber body.
7. A vibration absorber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The radial sealing cylinder of the seal-reinforced connecting part penetrates into the oil storage cylinder and the intermediate cylinder of the shock absorber, and the intermediate cylinder is provided with a mounting valve port that is sealed and connected to the radial sealing cylinder.
8. The vibration absorber according to claim 7, characterized in that: The planar sealing base of the seal-reinforced connecting part is arranged in the electric control valve assembly.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three cavate shock absorbers
CN206159345U