Distributing machine support for pouring reinforced concrete structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributing machine support for pouring a reinforced concrete structure, which comprises a support main body for supporting a supporting rod part of a distributing machine, the bottom of the support main body is connected with a supporting plate, the lower part of the supporting plate is connected with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is connected with a supporting leg assembly which is vertically arranged, and the supporting leg assembly is connected with the supporting plate. The supporting leg assembly comprises a first supporting leg transversely and adjustably connected with the supporting frame and a second supporting leg longitudinally and adjustably connected with the supporting frame, the upper ends of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are adjustably connected with the supporting frame through thread pairs, and the lower ends of the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg are connected with plate ribs in the reinforced concrete structure in a clamped mode through clamping grooves. The utility model further discloses a material distributing machine. Each supporting rod part of the material distributing machine is connected with a material distributing machine support used for pouring of a reinforced concrete structure. The distributing machine support is high in universality, strong in stability, wide in application range and capable of being used repeatedly, construction efficiency is improved, meanwhile, resources are saved, and construction cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a concrete placing boom support, in particular to a concrete placing boom support and a concrete placing boom used for pouring reinforced concrete structures. Background Art

[0002] The concrete placing boom is the most commonly used concrete placing tool in cast-in-place reinforced concrete structures. It primarily consists of a steel frame, a traveling mechanism, a concrete storage hopper, safety devices, a hydraulic system, and an electrical control system. During operation, the concrete placing boom is typically placed directly on unfinished floor slab formwork or rebar cage panels. Both the rebar cage and floor slab formwork are supported by protective pads or a double-layered rebar arrangement, and the boom's legs must rest on the rebar.

[0003] During actual construction, technicians in this field discovered that due to the heavy weight of the concrete placing boom, there is a lack of stable support between the legs and the slab reinforcement. When the concrete placing boom is working, the slab reinforcement below is unevenly stressed, which makes it easy for the concrete placing boom to collapse the double-layer slab reinforcement and water and electricity pipes during the operation of the concrete placing boom, causing safety accidents. Therefore, the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement date of 2024.01.30 and the authorization announcement number CN 220416650 U discloses a concrete placing boom leg support and a concrete placing boom, including a support body and a support plate; wherein the support plate is provided at the bottom of the support body, and the bottom of the support plate is provided with a first groove portion, and the first groove portion is used to engage with the slab reinforcement in the construction area. It can be seen that this technical solution reduces the degree of damage to the floor slab reinforcement when the concrete placing boom is working by providing a support plate on the concrete placing boom support and providing a groove portion at the bottom of the support plate as a reserved position for the slab reinforcement according to the spacing of the floor slab reinforcement. At the same time, the combination of the groove and the plate reinforcement effectively solves the problem of fixing the concrete placing boom at the construction site and reduces the difficulty of operation for workers, while improving the overall stability to prevent the boom from tipping over due to strong winds and mechanical collisions.

[0004] However, after application analysis, it was found that the technical solution provided by the above-mentioned utility model patent has the following deficiencies: First, in order to ensure the reliability of the support and the plate reinforcement, the size of the entire support needs to be large enough, otherwise the support will interfere with the longitudinal and transverse steel bars around the plate reinforcement; secondly, it is necessary to set a groove at the bottom of the support plate as a reserved position for the plate reinforcement according to the spacing of the floor plate reinforcement, which requires the entire support to be manufactured on-site, and it needs to be manufactured on-site after the floor formwork is supported and the plate reinforcement position is determined. Therefore, the efficiency is low, there are many influencing factors, and cross-construction operations cannot be achieved; secondly, since the entire support is customized on-site according to the floor reinforcement formwork of the construction project, it cannot be applied to other floors, let alone other construction projects, and it cannot be recycled and reused. Different supports need to be used on different floors and in different projects of the same project, which leads to waste of resources and high costs; in addition, the above-mentioned technical solution only connects the floor plate reinforcement through the groove, and the groove depth of the groove is fixed. At the same time, the height of the plate reinforcement is not uniform due to various factors. The bottom of the entire support cannot contact the floor formwork below, and the stability needs to be improved.

[0005] In summary, it is urgent to design a concrete placing boom support that can adapt to the changes in the position of slab reinforcement on different floors and in different buildings, while ensuring stable and reliable support for the concrete placing boom and avoiding interference with the vertical and horizontal reinforcement on the floors.

[0006] It should be noted that the above technical information is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or suggestion in any form that the above technical information constitutes prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention proposes a concrete placing boom support and a concrete placing boom for pouring reinforced concrete structures, which solves the technical problems that the existing concrete placing boom support cannot be used cyclically and easily interferes with the steel cage.

[0008] The technical solution of this application is:

[0009] A concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures comprises a support body for supporting a support rod portion of the concrete placing boom, a support plate being connected to the bottom of the support body, a support frame being connected below the support plate, and a vertically arranged leg assembly being connected to the support frame, the leg assembly comprising a first leg being adjustably connected to the support frame laterally and a second leg being adjustably connected to the support frame longitudinally, the upper ends of the first and second legs being adjustably connected to the support frame via a threaded pair, and the lower ends being clamped to the plate reinforcement in the reinforced concrete structure via a slot.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, the support frame includes longitudinal beams and transverse beams in a U-shape, and the longitudinal beams and transverse beams both include channel steels with opposing notches, and the channel steels with opposing notches are respectively provided with horizontal position adjustment components connected to the support leg one and the support leg two.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, each cross beam of the support frame is connected to at least one leg 1, and each longitudinal beam of the support frame is connected to at least one leg 2.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, the threaded pair includes a connecting piece located in the channel steel and cooperating with the vertical stop of the channel steel. The connecting piece is threadedly connected with a bolt passing through the gap of the slot, and the tops of the support leg one and the support leg two are both provided with threaded holes adapted to the bolt.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, the connecting piece includes an internal threaded sleeve adapted to the bolt, the internal threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the outer wall of the connecting block and the inner wall of the channel steel are in contact with each other.

[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, the connecting block is in the shape of a cuboid.

[0015] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, the horizontal position adjustment assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the connecting piece, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the sealing plate at the end of the longitudinal beam or the transverse beam.

[0016] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, anti-fouling rubber rings are provided at the threaded hole ports at the upper ends of the support leg one and the support leg two.

[0017] On the basis of the above technical solution, as a preferred technical solution, anti-fouling films are provided at the slots of the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams.

[0018] A concrete placing boom comprises a concrete placing boom body and a plurality of support rods supported below the concrete placing boom body, wherein each of the support rods is connected to a concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures as described in any one of the above technical solutions.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The utility model provides a concrete placing boom support and concrete placing boom for reinforced concrete structure casting, which mainly include the following functions: first, the leg assembly can change the horizontal position relative to the support frame, and thus can adaptively adjust the position of the first leg or the second leg according to the differences of each floor and various construction projects, so that each leg can be clamped with the reinforcement plate at the construction site, while improving the versatility, also improving the stability of the support positioning; second, because the leg assembly can be adjusted in position, regardless of the size of the support plate or the support frame, each leg below can avoid the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement in the reinforced concrete casting structure, thereby avoiding interference and further improving the versatility; third, each leg can be adjusted in relative height to the support frame through a threaded pair, and if the length of the clamping slot is long enough, each leg can be made to contact the formwork below while clamping the reinforcement plate through the adjustment of the threaded pair, further improving the reliability of the support positioning, and in addition, the height difference of each reinforcement plate or formwork can be compensated by adjusting the height of each leg. It should also be noted that, based on the above-mentioned functions, the customization of bearings at the construction site is avoided. The entire bearing can be mass-produced in the factory, or produced in the processing shed of the construction project, thereby realizing the cross-operation of the construction process. At the same time, it can also be circulated and reused, which not only improves construction efficiency, but also saves resources and reduces construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the middle support frame;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view of the AA plane.

[0025] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0026] Support body 1; support plate 2; support rod 3;

[0027] Channel steel 40; support leg 1 41; support leg 2 42; slot 43; connecting beam 44;

[0028] Horizontal position adjustment assembly 5; screw 51; sealing plate 52; bearing seat 53;

[0029] Bolt 61; internal threaded sleeve 62; connecting block 63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the core concept of the present invention and the following embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The present application provides these embodiments to make this application thorough and complete, and to fully express the scope of this application to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as limiting.

[0032] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "several" means greater than or equal to two; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but are simply used to distinguish different parts. "Perpendicular" does not mean perpendicular in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Parallel" does not mean parallel in the strict sense, but rather means within the tolerance range. "Include" or "comprising" and similar terms mean that the elements preceding the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of other elements being included.

[0034] It should also be noted that in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When a specific device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device.

[0035] All terms used in this application have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms defined in, for example, common dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology and should not be interpreted in an idealized or highly formal sense, unless explicitly defined as such herein.

[0036] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, they should be considered part of the specification.

[0037] A concrete placing boom support and concrete placing boom for pouring reinforced concrete structure, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the support includes a main body 1 for supporting the support rods 3 of the material distribution boom. A support plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the main body 1. The support rods 3 are the supporting legs of the material distribution boom itself. Typically, a material distribution boom has four support rods 3, which are evenly distributed and diagonally supported on the periphery of the main column of the material distribution boom. The main body 1 and support plate 2 can adopt conventional structures or the same existing structure as described in the background.

[0038] The uniqueness of this embodiment is that a support frame is connected below the support plate 2, which serves as a supporting structure for the support plate 2 and can provide sufficient support force. The support frame is connected to a vertically arranged leg assembly, which provides support force for the support frame.

[0039] The leg assembly includes a leg 1 41 that is laterally adjustable to the support frame, and a leg 2 42 that is longitudinally adjustable to the support frame. Specifically, multiple legs 1 41 and 42 can be provided, and the number of legs 1 and 2 can be varied. Preferably, two legs 1 41 and two legs 2 42 are used. Specifically, the support frame is preferably supported by four legs, which in turn provide adjustment space for each leg and support space for the adjustment structure. Each of the four legs can be repositioned relative to the support frame, thereby achieving interference avoidance and adapting to different slab reinforcements. Preferably, the lower end of each leg engages with the slab reinforcement in the reinforced concrete structure via a slot 43.

[0040] Furthermore, the upper ends of the support legs 1 41 and 2 42 are adjustably connected to the support frame via a threaded pair. Therefore, relative to the support frame, the support legs 1 41 and 2 42 can be adjusted not only in horizontal position but also in height, thereby meeting various construction conditions. Each leg is adjusted in height relative to the support frame via the threaded pair. Furthermore, since the length of the slot 43 is greater than the height of the rib, the threaded pair allows each leg to engage the rib plate while also contacting the formwork below, further improving the reliability of the support positioning. Furthermore, the height adjustment of each leg can compensate for the height difference of each rib plate or formwork.

[0041] Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the support frame includes longitudinal beams and transverse beams arranged in a U-shaped pattern, i.e., there are two longitudinal beams and two transverse beams. Preferably, to enhance the support effect and ensure a more uniform force is applied to the support plate 2, connecting beams 44 are provided between the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams, with a first support leg 41 connected to each transverse beam and a second support leg 42 connected to each longitudinal beam.

[0042] Both the longitudinal and transverse beams include channel steels 40 with gaps between their notches. Specifically, the channel steels 40 are arranged horizontally, with the notches facing neither upward nor downward. Instead, the notches of the channel steels 40 are arranged horizontally, with the side walls of the channel steels 40 located at the upper and lower ends of the longitudinal or transverse beam, respectively, while the bottom wall is arranged vertically. Furthermore, the notches of the two channel steels 40 face each other left and right, leaving a gap between them. These two channel steels 40 form the longitudinal or transverse beam. Preferably, the edge of the support plate 2 overlaps the upper portion of the channel steels 40 located in the inner ring to prevent the support plate 2 from blocking the gap between the two channel steels 40, thereby facilitating operation of the following structures in the longitudinal and transverse beams. Alternatively, preferably, the support plate 2 completely covers the support frame, and an operating hole 402 is provided in the support plate 2, with the operating hole 402 corresponding to the gap between the two channel steels 40 in the longitudinal and transverse beams, respectively.

[0043] Horizontal position adjustment assemblies 5 connected to the first leg 41 and the second leg 42 are respectively disposed within the channel steel 40 opposite the notch. The horizontal position adjustment assemblies 5 allow the first leg 41 and the second leg 42 to change their horizontal position relative to the support frame. This allows the position of the first leg 41 or the second leg 42 to be adaptively adjusted according to the different floors and various construction projects, thereby allowing each leg to engage with the reinforcement plate at the construction site. This improves versatility while also enhancing the stability of the support positioning. Furthermore, because the position of the first leg 41 and the second leg 42 can be adjusted, regardless of the size of the support plate 2 or the support frame, the lower legs can avoid the longitudinal and transverse reinforcement in the reinforced concrete casting structure, thereby preventing interference.

[0044] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, each crossbeam of the support frame is respectively connected to at least one leg 1 41, and each longitudinal beam of the support frame is respectively connected to at least one leg 2 42. When a crossbeam is connected to one leg 1 41, a horizontal position adjustment component 5 is arranged at either end of the crossbeam for adjusting and positioning the horizontal position of the leg 1 41; when a crossbeam is connected to two legs 1 41, a horizontal position adjustment component 5 is arranged at each end of the crossbeam for adjusting and positioning the positions of the two legs 1 41. Correspondingly, the horizontal position adjustment component 5 arranged on the longitudinal beam is also adapted to the number of legs 2 42 arranged thereon. It should be noted that if the number of legs arranged on each longitudinal beam or crossbeam exceeds two, only the legs at the two ends are connected to the horizontal position adjustment component 5, and the legs in the middle position do not need to be connected to the horizontal position adjustment component 5.

[0045] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the threaded pair includes a connector located in the channel steel 40 and vertically stopped with the channel steel 40, the connector is threadedly connected with a bolt 61 that passes through the gap in the slot, and the tops of the legs 1 41 and 2 42 are both provided with threaded holes that are adapted to the bolt 61. This embodiment provides a preferred structural design of a threaded pair for adjusting the height of each leg, wherein the basic structure is a connector, the connector is provided in two channel steels 40 opposite to each other in the slot, the bolt 61 is threadedly connected to the connector, and the bolt 61 can adjust the height relative to the support frame, and at the same time, the bolt is threadedly connected to the leg 1 41 or the leg 2 42, and the leg 1 41 and the leg 2 42 are clamped on the plate reinforcement at different positions, so that the leg 1 41 and the leg 2 42 will not rotate. When the bolt 61 is rotated, the bolt 61 simultaneously changes its position with the connector and the corresponding leg, thereby achieving height adjustment.

[0046] It is worth mentioning why a connecting piece is required and why the bolt 61 is not directly threadedly connected to the support frame. Because the height adjustment and horizontal position adjustment of the support legs can be coupled to each other through the connecting piece, as described below.

[0047] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, the horizontal position adjustment assembly includes a screw 51 that is rotatably connected to the connecting member, and the screw 51 is threadedly connected to the sealing plate 52 at the end of the longitudinal beam or the cross beam, that is, the screw 51 is coaxially arranged with the longitudinal beam or the cross beam. When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal position of the support leg 1 41 or the support leg 2 42, it is only necessary to rotate the screw 51, and the screw 51 can drive the connecting member to slide along the longitudinal beam or the cross beam, thereby changing the horizontal position, thereby changing the horizontal position of the corresponding support leg, and at the same time, the screw 51 can position the connecting member. Preferably, the connecting member and the screw 51 are connected by a bearing seat 53, or the connecting member and the screw 51 are connected by two rings that are axially stopped and circumferentially rotated, one of which is fixedly connected to the screw 51, and the other is fixedly connected to the connecting member.

[0048] Preferably, the connecting member includes an internal threaded sleeve 62 adapted to the bolt 61 , the internal threaded sleeve 62 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 63 , and the outer wall of the connecting block 63 is in contact with the inner wall of the channel steel 40 .

[0049] Preferably, the connecting block 63 is in a rectangular shape, which is not only convenient for obtaining processing raw materials, but also convenient for processing and manufacturing. Most importantly, it can improve the sliding effect with the longitudinal beams and cross beams.

[0050] On the basis of the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, anti-fouling rubber rings are provided at the threaded hole ports at the upper ends of the support leg 1 41 and the support leg 2 42 to prevent the concrete at the construction site from clogging the threaded holes.

[0051] Furthermore, anti-fouling films are provided at the slots of the longitudinal beams and transverse beams, which have a similar function to the anti-fouling rubber ring 66 and are mainly used to prevent the concrete at the construction site from contaminating the internal space of the longitudinal beams and transverse beams, and to avoid affecting the sliding of the connecting parts along the longitudinal beams or transverse beams.

[0052] A concrete placing boom comprises a concrete placing boom body and a plurality of support rods 3 supported below the concrete placing boom body, wherein each support rod 3 is connected to a concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures as described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0053] The above content shows and describes the basic principles, main features and beneficial effects of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures, comprising a support body (1) for supporting a support rod (3) of the concrete placing boom, a support plate (2) being connected to the bottom of the support body (1), and characterized in that: A support frame is connected below the support plate (2), and the support frame is connected to a vertically arranged leg assembly, the leg assembly comprising a leg 1 (41) that is laterally adjustably connected to the support frame, and a leg 2 (42) that is longitudinally adjustably connected to the support frame, the upper ends of the leg 1 (41) and the leg 2 (42) being adjustably connected to the support frame via a threaded pair, and the lower ends being clamped to the plate reinforcement in the reinforced concrete structure via a clamping groove (43).

2. The concrete placing boom support for reinforced concrete structure casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes longitudinal beams and transverse beams arranged in a circular shape, and the longitudinal beams and transverse beams each include channel steels (40) with notches opposed to each other, and the channel steels (40) with notches opposed to each other are respectively provided with horizontal position adjustment components (5) connected to the first support leg (41) and the second support leg (42).

3. The concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each cross beam of the support frame is connected to at least one support leg 1 (41), and each longitudinal beam of the support frame is connected to at least one support leg 2 (42).

4. The concrete placing boom support for reinforced concrete structure casting according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The threaded pair includes a connecting piece located in the channel steel (40) and vertically stopped with the channel steel (40), the connecting piece being threadedly connected with a bolt (61) passing through the slot gap, and threaded holes adapted to the bolt (61) are provided on the tops of the first leg (41) and the second leg (42).

5. The concrete placing boom support for reinforced concrete structure casting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises an internal threaded sleeve (62) adapted to the bolt (61), the internal threaded sleeve (62) being fixedly connected to a connecting block (63), and the outer wall of the connecting block (63) and the inner wall of the channel steel (40) being in contact with each other.

6. The concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting block (63) is in the shape of a cuboid.

7. The concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The horizontal position adjustment assembly comprises a screw (51) rotatably connected to a connecting member, wherein the screw (51) is threadedly connected to a sealing plate (52) at the end of a longitudinal beam or a transverse beam.

8. The concrete placing boom support for reinforced concrete structure casting according to claim 7, characterized in that: Anti-fouling rubber rings are provided at the threaded hole ports at the upper ends of the support leg 1 (41) and the support leg 2 (42).

9. The concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures according to any one of claims 2-3, 5-6, and 8, characterized in that: Antifouling films are provided at the slot gaps of the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams.

10. A material distributing machine, comprising a material distributing machine body and a plurality of supporting rods (3) supported below the material distributing machine body, characterized in that: Each of the support rod portions (3) is connected to a concrete placing boom support for pouring reinforced concrete structures according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Images