Cooling tower nozzle structure

By setting adjustment parts and threaded connections on the cooling tower spray pipe, the problem of non-adjustable spray structure is solved, flexible control of water spray volume and spray uniformity are achieved, and the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling tower is improved.

CN223376447UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23JIANGSU HAIYANG COOLING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422674409.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling tower spray structure is fixed and cannot be adjusted, resulting in excessive spray waste or poor heat exchange effect when the air temperature or feed temperature changes.

Method used

A second fixed plate is set on the spray pipe in half the number, and a spray head structure with an adjusting part is adopted. The spray amount is controlled and adjusted by blocking the spray head with the adjusting part, and the spray uniformity is ensured by the adjusting plate and threaded connection.

Benefits of technology

The flexible adjustment of the water spraying amount is realized, which ensures the uniformity of the spraying and the cooling effect in the cooling tower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling tower nozzle structure which comprises a spraying pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of a cooling tower, a cylindrical hollow fixing plate arranged on the lower end face of the spraying pipe, a spraying head connected to the lower end of the fixing plate, second fixing plates arranged on the upper end face of the spraying pipe, and the number of the second fixing plates is half of that of the fixing plates. The second fixing plate is arranged right above one fixing plate at an interval of one spraying head, and the second fixing plate is provided with an adjusting piece which is used for extending into the fixing plate and blocking the fixing plate. According to the spraying device, half of the spraying heads are blocked through the adjusting pieces, the water spraying amount is controlled and adjusted, meanwhile, the adjusting pieces are arranged on the same spraying pipe at intervals, and even implementation of spraying is relatively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling towers, in particular to a cooling tower nozzle structure. Background Art

[0002] During the cooling and heat exchange process, the cooling tower sprays cooling water through the heat exchange tubes through which the high-temperature liquid flows. The existing cooling spray structure generally has a plurality of spray heads arranged on the spray pipes, and the spray pipes and the spray heads are mostly connected by threads. However, the arrangement of such spray pipes and spray heads is fixed and cannot be adjusted. When responding to changing air temperatures or feed temperatures, there are problems such as excessive spray waste or poor heat exchange effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology and to provide a cooling tower nozzle structure with a simple structure and easy to realize water spraying amount control and adjustment.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions for a cooling tower nozzle structure:

[0005] A cooling tower nozzle structure includes a spray pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling tower, a cylindrical hollow fixing plate is provided on the lower end surface of the spray pipe, and a spray head is connected to the lower end of the fixing plate. A second fixing plate is provided on the upper end surface of the spray pipe, and the number of the second fixing plates is half the number of the fixing plates. The second fixing plates are arranged directly above a fixing plate with one spray head between them, and the second fixing plates are provided with an adjusting member for extending into and blocking the fixing plate.

[0006] A further improvement of the cooling tower spray head structure of the utility model is that a fixing portion is provided on the inner side wall of the lower part of the fixing plate, and the fixing portion is provided with a first thread which is screwed to the spray head.

[0007] A further improvement of the cooling tower nozzle structure of the utility model is that the adjusting part is an adjusting plate with a T-shaped cross-section, the inner side wall of the second fixing plate and the upper part of the inner side wall of the fixing plate are provided with a second thread, and the adjusting plate is provided with a connecting thread adapted to the second thread.

[0008] A further improvement of the cooling tower nozzle structure of the utility model is that a sealing gasket is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the fixing portion, and the lower end of the adjustment plate abuts against the sealing gasket.

[0009] The utility model provides a further improvement on the structure of a cooling tower nozzle in that a through slot is provided in the middle of the adjustment plate, and when the adjustment plate is in place, the length direction of the through slot is the same as the length direction of the spray pipe.

[0010] The utility model provides a further improvement on the structure of a cooling tower nozzle in that a strip-shaped adjustment mark is provided on the upper end of the adjustment plate, and the length direction of the strip-shaped adjustment mark is the same as the length direction of the through-groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model blocks half of the sprinkler heads by setting adjusting pieces, thereby realizing control and adjustment of the water spraying amount. Meanwhile, adjusting pieces are arranged at intervals on the same sprinkler pipe, thereby relatively ensuring uniform implementation of the sprinkler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0014] In the figure: 1 spray pipe, 2 fixing plate, 3 fixing part, 4 spray head, 5 second fixing plate, 6 adjustment plate, 7 sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, a cooling tower nozzle structure includes a spray pipe 1 fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling tower, a cylindrical hollow fixing plate 2 is provided on the lower end surface of the spray pipe, a spray head 4 is connected to the lower end of the fixing plate, and a second fixing plate 5 is provided on the upper end surface of the spray pipe. The number of the second fixing plates is half the number of the fixing plates, and the second fixing plates are arranged directly above a fixing plate with a spray head spaced apart. The second fixing plate is provided with an adjusting member for extending into the fixing plate and blocking the fixing plate.

[0017] A fixing portion 3 is provided on the inner sidewall of the lower portion of the fixing plate. This portion is provided with a first thread and is threadedly connected to the sprinkler head. A sealing gasket 7 is fixed to the upper end of the fixing portion, against which the lower end of the adjustment plate abuts. This results in an L-shaped cross-section of the fixing plate, which, in combination with the sealing gasket, further enhances sealing performance, thereby ensuring effective water flow regulation.

[0018] Furthermore, the adjusting member is an adjusting plate 6 with a T-shaped cross section, the inner side wall of the second fixing plate and the upper part of the inner side wall of the fixing plate are provided with a second thread, and the adjusting plate is provided with a connecting thread adapted to the second thread.

[0019] Furthermore, a through-groove (not shown) is provided in the middle of the adjustment plate. When the adjustment plate is in place, the length of the through-groove aligns with the length of the spray pipe. A bar-shaped adjustment mark is provided at the top of the adjustment plate, and its length aligns with the through-groove. The through-groove ensures proper spraying operation of the entire spray pipe structure.

[0020] In another embodiment, the adjusting member can be directly a T-shaped plate. In this case, the second fixing plate and the inner side of the fixing plate are not threaded, and the adjusting member is directly plugged into and sealed between the second fixing plate and the fixing plate. A connecting rod can be provided in the external position to connect multiple adjusting members and have a drive structure to achieve overall vertical movement for easy control.

[0021] The working principle of the present invention is: when it is necessary to reduce the water spraying amount, the water intake cannot be directly controlled to be reduced, otherwise the spraying amount of the distal spray head will be reduced relative to the proximal spray head, which will cause uneven spraying heat exchange. Then, the control adjustment part is controlled to block the interval spray heads to achieve the reduction of the spraying amount while ensuring uniform spraying, which is conducive to the realization of cooling and heat exchange in the cooling tower.

[0022] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A cooling tower nozzle structure, comprising a spray pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling tower, characterized in that: A cylindrical hollow fixing plate is provided on the lower end surface of the spray pipe, and a spray head is connected to the lower end of the fixing plate. A second fixing plate is provided on the upper end surface of the spray pipe. The number of the second fixing plates is half the number of the fixing plates. The second fixing plates are arranged directly above a fixing plate with one spray head between them. The second fixing plate is provided with an adjusting part for extending into the fixing plate and blocking the fixing plate.

2. A cooling tower nozzle structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing portion is provided on the inner side wall of the lower portion of the fixing plate. The fixing portion is provided with a first thread and is threadedly connected to the sprinkler head.

3. A cooling tower nozzle structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member is an adjusting plate with a T-shaped cross section. The inner side wall of the second fixing plate and the upper part of the inner side wall of the fixing plate are provided with a second thread, and the adjusting plate is provided with a connecting thread adapted to the second thread.

4. A cooling tower nozzle structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the fixing portion, and the lower end of the adjusting plate abuts against the sealing gasket.

5. A cooling tower nozzle structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through slot is provided in the middle of the adjusting plate. When the adjusting plate is in place, the length direction of the through slot is the same as the length direction of the spray pipe.

6. A cooling tower nozzle structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A strip-shaped adjustment mark is provided on the upper end of the adjustment plate, and the length direction of the strip-shaped adjustment mark is the same as the length direction of the through-slot.