Abrasion resistance testing device for automobile hub
By designing an automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device and using four grinding tools and adjustment components, the problems of slow speed and environmental factors of traditional testing devices were solved, and efficient and accurate wheel hub wear resistance testing was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422810882.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, traditional wheel hub testing devices have a slow detection speed, resulting in low test efficiency, and changes in environmental factors affect the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
A wear test device for automobile wheel hubs was designed. Four grinding tools were used to perform rotation and force tests on the wheel hubs. The device could adapt to wheel hubs of different specifications and sizes by adjusting the components, shortening the test cycle and improving the test efficiency.
The invention realizes efficient conduct of wheel hub wear resistance test, improves the accuracy and adaptability of test results, expands the test scope and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223376940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile processing, in particular to an automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device. Background Art
[0002] The wheel hub is a cylindrical metal component with the center mounted on the shaft and the inner contour of the tire supporting the tire. It is also called the rim, steel ring, wheel, and tire bell. There are many types of wheel hubs according to diameter, width, molding method, and material. The wheel hub is also called the rim. According to the characteristics and needs of different models, the wheel hub surface treatment process will also adopt different methods, which can be roughly divided into two types: baking paint and electroplating. The appearance of the wheel hub of ordinary models is less considered. Good heat dissipation is a basic requirement. The process basically adopts baking paint treatment, that is, spraying first and then electric baking. The cost is relatively economical and the color is beautiful and lasts for a long time. Even if the vehicle is scrapped, the color of the wheel hub remains unchanged. Many Volkswagen models use baking paint as the surface treatment process of the wheel hub. Some fashionable, avant-garde and dynamic colored wheels also use baking paint technology. This type of wheel hub is moderately priced and has complete specifications. Electroplated wheels are divided into silver electroplating, water electroplating and pure electroplating.
[0003] In the prior art, traditional wheel hub testing devices only perform single-side grinding inspections when testing the wear resistance of the wheel hub, resulting in slow inspection speed and low work efficiency. This increases testing time and cost, and is not conducive to quickly obtaining test results. The long testing process may also lead to unstable test conditions, such as changes in environmental factors such as temperature and humidity, which may have an adverse effect on the test results, further reducing the accuracy and reliability of the test. In addition, due to the slow inspection speed, the entire test cycle is lengthened, which not only affects the R&D progress, but also increases production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle wheel hub wear resistance testing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a car wheel hub wear resistance testing device, including a cabinet, a test assembly installed inside the cabinet, the test assembly including a fixed disk surface installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, one side of the fixed disk surface is connected to a first turntable, one side of the first turntable is connected to multiple connecting rods, one end of each connecting rod is connected to the second turntable, one side outer wall of the first turntable is connected to a push block, four fixed rods are installed on the outer wall of the fixed disk surface, one end of the fixed rod is connected to a clamp, the outer wall of the clamp is slidably connected to a slider, one side outer wall of the slider is installed with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the clamp is connected to a grinder, one side of the push block is connected to the fixed block, and one side outer wall of the fixed block is installed with a hydraulic rod.
[0006] Furthermore, a mounting shell is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet, and an adjustment component is installed inside the mounting shell. The adjustment component includes a rotating wheel installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, a first bevel gear is installed in the middle of the rotating wheel, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear, a sliding rod is installed in the middle of the second bevel gear, the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected to the first push rod, the end of the first push rod away from the sliding rod is connected to the second push rod, and the other end of the second push rod is connected to the rotating head.
[0007] Furthermore, a control panel is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet, and a plurality of control buttons are installed on the outer wall of the control panel. The control panel is electrically connected to the test component and the adjustment component.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of feet are installed at the bottom end of the cabinet. The number of the plurality of feet is four. The four feet are rectangular at the bottom end of the cabinet. A shock-absorbing pad is installed at the bottom end of each foot.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer walls of the four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing disk, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk.
[0010] Furthermore, the number of the multiple connecting rods is four, and both ends of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected to the first turntable and the second turntable respectively, and an outer wall on one side of the first turntable is rotatably connected to the fixed disk surface.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the first push rod is slidably connected to the slide rod, and one end of the first push rod away from the slide rod is rotationally connected to the second push rod, and a rotating motor is installed inside the second push rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the four molds of the test assembly can be used to adjust the rotation and force conditions of the automobile wheel hub in actual testing in real time, thereby effectively performing wear resistance testing, and the four molds can significantly shorten the test cycle, so that more test data can be obtained in the same time. At the same time, if the width of the wheel hub exceeds the width of the mold, the adjustment assembly can be used to allow the wheel hub to move back and forth to ensure that the working surface of the mold is effectively covered, allowing the test device to adjust its test range according to the actual size of the wheel hub, so that the test device can adapt to wheels of different specifications and sizes, thereby expanding its application range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a test component in a vehicle wheel hub wear resistance test device;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a turntable in a vehicle wheel hub wear resistance testing device;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a turntable in a vehicle wheel hub wear resistance testing device;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixture in an automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device;
[0018] Figure 6 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustment component in an automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 1. Cabinet;
[0021] 2. Test assembly; 201. Fixed disk; 202. First turntable; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Second turntable; 205. Push block; 206. Fixed rod; 207. Fixture; 208. Slider; 209. Rotating shaft; 210. Grinding tool; 211. Hydraulic rod;
[0022] 3. Install the housing;
[0023] 4. Adjustment assembly; 401. Rotating wheel; 402. First bevel gear; 403. Second bevel gear; 404. Sliding rod; 405. First push rod; 406. Second push rod; 407. Rotating head;
[0024] 5. Control panel; 6. Footrest. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution for a vehicle wheel hub wear resistance testing device:
[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6, including a cabinet 1, a test component 2 is installed inside the cabinet 1, and the test component 2 includes a fixed disk 201 installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, one side of the fixed disk 201 is connected to a first turntable 202, one side of the first turntable 202 is connected to a plurality of connecting rods 203, one end of each connecting rod 203 is connected to a second turntable 204, one outer wall of one side of the first turntable 202 is connected to a push block 205, four fixed rods 206 are installed on the outer wall of the fixed disk 201, one end of the fixed rod 206 is connected to a clamp 207, the outer wall of the clamp 207 is slidably connected to a slider 208, a rotating shaft 209 is installed on one outer wall of one side of the slider 208, the bottom end of the clamp 207 is connected to a grinder 210, one side of the push block 205 is connected to a fixed block, and one outer wall of the fixed block is installed with a hydraulic rod 211.
[0028] It should be noted that the four grinding tools 210 can more accurately evaluate the overall wear resistance of the wheel hub, ensure the comprehensiveness and uniformity of the test results, and significantly shorten the test cycle, so that more test data can be obtained in the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0029] See Figure 6 A mounting shell 3 is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet 1, and an adjustment component 4 is installed inside the mounting shell 3. The adjustment component 4 includes a rotating wheel 401 installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 3, a first bevel gear 402 is installed in the middle of the rotating wheel 401, and the outer wall of the first bevel gear 402 is meshed with the second bevel gear 403. A sliding rod 404 is installed in the middle of the second bevel gear 403, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 404 is connected to a first push rod 405. The end of the first push rod 405 away from the sliding rod 404 is connected to the second push rod 406, and the other end of the second push rod 406 is connected to a rotating head 407.
[0030] It should be noted that: by virtue of the adjustable effect of the first push rod 405 on the slide rod 404, the distance pushed by the second push rod 406 can be changed according to demand, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the device.
[0031] See Figure 1 A control panel 5 is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet 1. A plurality of control buttons are installed on the outer wall of the control panel 5. The control panel 5 is electrically connected to the test component 2 and the adjustment component 4.
[0032] It should be noted that the use of the control panel 5 can make the device respond to the operator's operations more quickly, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0033] See Figure 1 A plurality of feet 6 are installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1. The number of the plurality of feet 6 is four. The four feet 6 are rectangular at the bottom of the cabinet 1. A shock-absorbing pad is installed at the bottom of each foot 6.
[0034] It should be noted that vibration damping pads can effectively absorb and disperse the vibration and impact force generated when mechanical equipment is running, reducing the vibration of the equipment during operation.
[0035] Working principle: After starting the control panel 5, the hydraulic rod 211 is started, and the hydraulic rod 211 drives the push block 205. When the push block 205 starts to rotate, the first turntable 202 fixedly connected to the push block 205 will rotate on one side of the fixed disk surface 201 according to the movement of the push block 205, and according to the rotation of the first turntable 202, it drives the second turntable 204 connected to the connecting rod 203. When the first turntable 202 rotates, the four fixed rods 206 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk surface 201 will rotate according to the rotation, so that the rotating shaft 209 allows the inner wall of the slider 208 to slide on the outer wall of the clamp 207, and according to the sliding, the four clamps 207 contracts toward the center of the circle to clamp the wheel hub, and a grinder 210 is also installed at the bottom end of the clamp 207. The wear resistance of the wheel hub is tested by the grinder 210. If the model of the wheel hub is wider, the width of the grinder 210 is not enough to cover the outer wall of the wheel hub. By allowing the rotating wheel 401 to drive the second push rod 406 to move back and forth horizontally during rotation, and allowing the rotating head 407 to drive the wheel hub to rotate, the working surface of the grinder 210 can better cover the wheel hub, and by adjusting the first push rod 405 on the outer wall of the slide rod 404, the pushing distance of the second push rod 406 can be changed, and the working range of the wear resistance test can be adjusted according to the width of different wheel hubs.
Claims
1. An automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A test assembly (2) is installed inside the cabinet (1), and the test assembly (2) comprises a fixed disk (201) installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), one side of the fixed disk (201) is connected to a first turntable (202), one side of the first turntable (202) is connected to a plurality of connecting rods (203), one end of each connecting rod (203) is connected to a second turntable (204), and one side outer wall of the first turntable (202) is connected to a push block (205). Four fixing rods (206) are installed on the outer wall of the fixed disk (201), one end of each fixing rod (206) is connected to a clamp (207), the outer wall of each clamp (207) is slidably connected to a slider (208), a rotating shaft (209) is installed on one side of the outer wall of each slider (208), a grinding tool (210) is connected to the bottom end of each clamp (207), one side of each push block (205) is connected to a fixing block, and a hydraulic rod (211) is installed on one side of the outer wall of each fixing block.
2. The automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting shell (3) is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet (1), and an adjustment component (4) is installed inside the mounting shell (3). The adjustment component (4) includes a rotating wheel (401) installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (3), a first bevel gear (402) is installed in the middle of the rotating wheel (401), the outer wall of the first bevel gear (402) is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear (403), a sliding rod (404) is installed in the middle of the second bevel gear (403), the outer wall of the sliding rod (404) is connected to a first push rod (405), one end of the first push rod (405) away from the sliding rod (404) is connected to a second push rod (406), and the other end of the second push rod (406) is connected to a rotating head (407).
3. The automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (5) is installed on one side of the top of the cabinet (1), and a plurality of control buttons are installed on the outer wall of the control panel (5). The control panel (5) is electrically connected to the test component (2) and the adjustment component (4).
4. The automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of footrests (6) are installed at the bottom end of the cabinet (1), the number of the plurality of footrests (6) is four, the four footrests (6) are rectangular at the bottom end of the cabinet (1), and a shock-absorbing pad is installed at the bottom end of each footrest (6).
5. The automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the four fixed rods (206) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disk surface (201), and the rotating shaft (209) is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk (204).
6. The automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the plurality of connecting rods (203) is four, and the two ends of the four connecting rods (203) are fixedly connected to the first turntable (202) and the second turntable (204) respectively, and the outer wall of one side of the first turntable (202) is rotatably connected to the fixed disk surface (201).
7. The automobile wheel hub wear resistance testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the first push rod (405) is slidably connected to the slide rod (404), and one end of the first push rod (405) away from the slide rod (404) is rotationally connected to the second push rod (406), and a rotating motor is installed inside the second push rod (406).