Grain tryptophan sampling and detecting device

By designing a grain tryptophan sampling and detection device including a sampling and grinding mechanism, the problem of sample pretreatment affecting detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and fast and accurate sample detection is achieved.

CN223376951UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23NORTHWEST UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422164917.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When sampling, the existing grain tryptophan detection device needs to take the sample out of the sampling device for pretreatment before sending it into the detection device, which affects the detection efficiency.

Method used

A grain tryptophan sampling and detection device was designed, which included a sampling mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a detection mechanism. The sample was transported by a conveyor belt, sampled by a telescopic rod and a receiving shovel, and ground by a grinding disc and a spiral sheet before being directly sent to a detection machine for detection.

Benefits of technology

It reduces external interference during the sampling process, maintains sample purity, ensures sample uniformity through the grinding mechanism, and improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain tryptophan sampling and detecting device, which particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural product detection and comprises a shell, and a sampling mechanism is fixedly connected in the shell; the sampling mechanism comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor is coaxially connected with a first rotating roller, the outer side of the first rotating roller is movably connected with a conveying belt, two second rotating rollers are movably connected in the conveying belt, the bottom of the conveying belt is movably connected with an auxiliary roller, a baffle with holes is fixedly connected in the shell, and the right side of the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing block. The left side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the left end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping ring. By arranging the sampling mechanism, a bag filled with grains can be quickly conveyed to one side of the baffle with the holes through the conveying belt, the receiving shovel driven by the telescopic rod penetrates through the baffle with the holes to sample the grains in the bag, and in the sampling process, interference of external factors is reduced, and the purity of samples is kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product detection, and more specifically, to a grain tryptophan sampling and detection device. Background Art

[0002] The grain tryptophan sampling and detection device is a device specially used to sample and detect the tryptophan content in grains. It combines sampling and detection technologies and can quickly and accurately analyze the tryptophan level in grains, which is of great significance for food quality control and nutritional assessment.

[0003] During the existing grain quality inspection, it is necessary to sample the grain in the granary. The common sampling method is to take out a part of the grain on the surface, which is not convenient for sampling deep inside the granary. Since the grain is stored at different depths in the granary, the quality of the grain and the moisture content are also different, so it is necessary to sample the grain piles at different depths.

[0004] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219935306U discloses a grain detection sampling device. The utility model uses a sampling rod movably inserted through a plug connected to the sampling barrel. By pulling the sampling rod, the baffle is driven to move along the axial direction of the sampling barrel, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the sampling port. By pulling the position of the sampling rod, the opening and closing status of the sampling port can be accurately judged, ensuring that the sampling port is fully opened during sampling and completely closed after sampling is completed, thereby effectively improving the reliability and accuracy of sampling.

[0005] However, when the sampling device is actually used to detect tryptophan in grains, the grains need to be taken out of the sampling device for pretreatment and then sent to the tryptophan detection device for detection of tryptophan in the grains, which affects the efficiency of grain detection. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a grain tryptophan sampling and detection device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A grain tryptophan sampling and detection device comprises a housing, wherein a sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing;

[0009] The sampling mechanism includes a first motor, an output end of the first motor is coaxially connected to a first rotating roller, an outer side of the first rotating roller is movably connected to a conveyor belt, two second rotating rollers are movably connected inside the conveyor belt, an auxiliary roller is movably connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt, a perforated baffle is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block, a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the left end of the telescopic rod, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic rod, and an output end of the clamping ring is coaxially connected to a material receiving shovel.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the first motor is fixedly connected inside the shell, the first rotating roller is coaxially connected to the output end of the first motor, the conveyor belt is movably connected on the outside of the first rotating roller, the two second rotating rollers are movably connected inside the conveyor belt, the auxiliary roller is movably connected at the bottom of the conveyor belt, the perforated baffle is fixedly connected inside the shell, the fixed block is fixedly connected on the right side of the inner wall of the shell, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected on the left side of the fixed block, the clamping ring is fixedly connected at the left end of the telescopic rod, the second motor is fixedly connected on the left side inside the telescopic rod, and the material receiving shovel is coaxially connected at the output end of the clamping ring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner portion of the shell, and a buffer washer is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the fixing frame.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the fixing frame is fixedly connected on the right side inside the shell, and the buffer gasket is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A centralizing tube is fixedly connected inside the buffer washer, and a material guide pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the centralizing tube.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the concentrating cylinder is fixedly connected inside the buffer washer, and the material guide pipe is fixedly connected on the left side of the top of the concentrating cylinder.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A leak plate is fixedly connected inside the concentrating cylinder, and a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating cylinder.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution: the leak plate is fixedly connected inside the concentrating cylinder, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating cylinder.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The output end of the third motor is coaxially connected to a grinding disc, the bottom of the grinding disc is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a spiral sheet.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the grinding disc is coaxially connected to the output end of the third motor, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding disc, and the spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] A tryptophan detector is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the shell, and an observation port is provided on the top right side of the shell.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution: the tryptophan detector is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the shell, and the observation port is set on the top right side of the shell.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The bottom right side of the shell is movably connected to a cabinet door, and the material receiving shovel is movably connected to the left end of the telescopic rod.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution: the cabinet door is movably connected to the bottom right side of the shell, and the material receiving shovel is movably connected to the left end of the telescopic rod.

[0029] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0030] 1. By setting up a sampling mechanism, compared with the existing technology, the bag containing grains can be quickly transported to one side of the perforated baffle through the conveyor belt. The receiving shovel driven by the telescopic rod can pass through the perforated baffle to sample the grains in the bag. During the sampling process, the interference of external factors is reduced and the purity of the sample is maintained;

[0031] 2. By setting up a centralizing cylinder, a guide tube, a leaking plate, a third motor, a grinding disc, a transmission rod and a spiral piece, compared with the existing technology, the third motor drives the grinding disc to grind the grains falling on the top of the leaking plate to a certain extent, and then the transmission rod and the spiral piece allow the ground grains to quickly fall into the interior of the tryptophan detector for testing, ensuring the uniformity and detectability of the grain samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt structure of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the concentrated tube structure of the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving shovel of the present utility model.

[0037] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of A.

[0038] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. outer shell; 2. first motor; 3. first rotating roller; 4. conveyor belt; 5. second rotating roller; 6. auxiliary roller; 7. baffle with holes; 8. fixed block; 9. telescopic rod; 10. snap ring; 11. second motor; 12. receiving shovel; 13. fixed frame; 14. buffer washer; 15. centralizing cylinder; 16. material guide pipe; 17. leakage plate; 18. third motor; 19. grinding disc; 20. transmission rod; 21. spiral sheet; 22. tryptophan detector; 23. observation port; 24. cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] The embodiment of the present application discloses a grain tryptophan sampling and detection device, which specifically includes a housing 1, wherein a sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing 1;

[0041] The sampling mechanism includes a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is coaxially connected to a first rotating rod 3, the outer side of the first rotating rod 3 is movably connected to a conveyor belt 4, the interior of the conveyor belt 4 is movably connected to two second rotating rods 5, the bottom of the conveyor belt 4 is movably connected to an auxiliary roller 6, the interior of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a perforated baffle 7, the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 8, the left side of the fixed block 8 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 9, the left end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to a clamping ring 10, the left side of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to a second motor 11, the output end of the clamping ring 10 is coaxially connected to a material receiving shovel 12, the material receiving shovel 12 is movably connected to the left end of the telescopic rod 9, and the material receiving shovel 12 is driven by the telescopic rod 9 to be inserted into the bag containing grains above the conveyor belt 4. When sampling the grains, the sampling is completed inside the outer shell 1, reducing the possibility of contamination of the sample due to external factors during the sampling process.

[0042] Reference Figure 1As shown, specifically, a fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the housing 1 , and a buffer washer 14 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame 13 to ensure that the concentrating cylinder 15 remains stable during operation.

[0043] Reference Figure 4 As shown, specifically, a centralizing cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the buffer gasket 14, a material guide tube 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the centralizing cylinder 15, a leak plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the centralizing cylinder 15, a third motor 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the centralizing cylinder 15, a grinding disc 19 is coaxially connected to the output end of the third motor 18, a transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding disc 19, and a spiral piece 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 20, so that the grains are ground to a certain extent and then quickly transported to the inside of the tryptophan detector 22 through the spiral piece 21.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 As shown, specifically, a tryptophan detector 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the shell 1, an observation port 23 is provided on the top right side of the shell 1, and a cabinet door 24 is movably connected to the bottom right side of the shell 1 to detect grains. The operation inside the shell 1 can be observed through the observation port 23 and the cabinet door 24.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when sampling grains for tryptophan detection, first place the bag containing the grains on the top of the conveyor belt 4 from the left side of the shell 1, start the first motor 2 to drive the first rotating roller 3 to rotate, and under the drive of the first rotating roller 3, the two second rotating rollers 5 and the auxiliary roller 6, the bag containing the grains is moved from the left side of the shell 1 to the inside of the shell 1. When the bag containing the grains rises to the side of the perforated baffle 7, the first motor 2 stops rotating, and then the telescopic rod 9 drives the receiving shovel 12 to extend forward, and the receiving shovel 12 is inserted into the bag containing the grains through the hole on the surface of the perforated baffle 7. The grains are taken out by the receiving shovel 12, and the telescopic rod 9 drives the receiving shovel 12 to retract backward. When the receiving shovel 12 moves to the After passing above the guide tube 16, the second motor 11 drives the receiving shovel 12 to rotate along the clamping ring 10, so that the grains inside the receiving shovel 12 fall into the interior of the collecting cylinder 15 through the guide tube 16, and then the third motor 18 drives the grinding disc 19 to grind the grains that fall into the interior of the collecting cylinder 15. When the grains are ground to a suitable size, the grains fall from the leak plate 17. The rotation of the grinding disc 19 drives the transmission rod 20 and the spiral piece 21 to rotate, so that the spiral piece 21 quickly drops the ground grains from the opening at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 15 into the interior of the tryptophan detector 22 for tryptophan detection. The cabinet door 24 can be opened to take out the tryptophan detector 22, which is convenient for cleaning the tryptophan detector 22.

[0046] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the existing technology and are not described here.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A sampling mechanism is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1); The sampling mechanism comprises a first motor (2), an output end of the first motor (2) is coaxially connected to a first rotating rod (3), an outer side of the first rotating rod (3) is movably connected to a conveyor belt (4), the interior of the conveyor belt (4) is movably connected to two second rotating rods (5), the bottom of the conveyor belt (4) is movably connected to an auxiliary roller (6), the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a perforated baffle (7), the right side of the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), the left side of the fixed block (8) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (9), the left end of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (10), the interior left side of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a second motor (11), and the output end of the clamping ring (10) is coaxially connected to a material receiving shovel (12).

2. A cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the housing (1), and a buffer washer (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame (13).

3. A cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A centralizing tube (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the buffer washer (14), and a material guide tube (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the centralizing tube (15).

4. A cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A leak plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the concentrating cylinder (15), and a third motor (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the concentrating cylinder (15).

5. A cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the third motor (18) is coaxially connected to a grinding disc (19), the bottom of the grinding disc (19) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (20), and the outer side of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected to a spiral piece (21).

6. A cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tryptophan detector (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the housing (1), and an observation port (23) is provided on the top right side of the housing (1).

7. The cereal tryptophan sampling and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom right side of the housing (1) is movably connected to a cabinet door (24), and the material receiving shovel (12) is movably connected to the left end of the telescopic rod (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grain detection sampling device

    CN219935306U