Specimen collecting machine
By designing a specimen collection machine, patients or medical staff can collect specimens by themselves, solving the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual collection, reducing the risk of infection, and ensuring privacy protection and specimen safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422155978.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The traditional hospital specimen collection process has problems such as cumbersome operations, low efficiency, high risk of cross-infection and insufficient protection of patient privacy.
A specimen collection machine is designed, which includes a main frame, an operation module and a storage module. Human-computer interaction is carried out through the operation module to realize the switching of the closed and open states of the storage module. Patients or medical staff can operate it themselves by scanning specimens or swiping cards or faces, reducing manual intervention.
It improves specimen collection efficiency, reduces the risk of cross infection, ensures patient privacy protection, avoids specimen exposure and deterioration, and improves overall work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223377665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of specimen collection devices, in particular to a specimen collection machine. Background Art
[0002] In the traditional hospital specimen collection process, specimens are usually collected and managed manually by medical staff. This method has problems such as cumbersome operation, low efficiency, high risk of cross-infection, insufficient protection of patient privacy, and irregular storage management. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a specimen collection machine, aiming to solve the problem of low efficiency in manual sample collection by medical personnel in the prior art.
[0004] The present invention is implemented as follows: the present invention provides a specimen collection machine, comprising:
[0005] Main frame, operation module and storage module;
[0006] The operation module and the storage module are both arranged on the main frame;
[0007] The storage module has a storage structure and a door cover structure, the storage structure is used to store specimens, and the door cover structure is used to seal the storage structure;
[0008] The operating module is electrically connected to the door cover structure. The operating module is used for human-computer interaction by the user to control the door cover structure of the storage module to switch between an open state and a closed state. When the door cover structure is in a closed state, the door cover structure seals the storage structure. When the door cover structure is in an open state, the door cover structure releases the sealing process on the storage structure.
[0009] Preferably, the operation module includes a number identification unit and a control unit;
[0010] The number recognition unit is arranged at the front end of the main frame, the control unit is arranged inside the main frame, and the control unit is electrically connected to the number recognition unit and the door cover structure respectively;
[0011] The number recognition unit is used to perform number recognition on the specimen or work card to obtain a number recognition result and transmit it to the control unit. The control unit is used to control the door cover structure of the storage module to switch between an open state and a closed state according to the number recognition result.
[0012] Preferably, the operation module also includes a face recognition camera, which is arranged at the top of the main frame. The face recognition camera is used to perform face recognition on the user. When the face recognition camera recognizes that the user is a designated user, it controls the door cover structure of the storage module to switch between an open state and a closed state.
[0013] Preferably, the operation module includes a touch screen, which is arranged at the top of the main frame. The touch screen is used to display interface content to the user to provide operation guidance to the user.
[0014] Preferably, the operation module also includes an infrared human body sensing device, which is arranged at the front end of the main frame. The infrared human body sensing device is used to perform infrared detection on the user. When the infrared human body sensing device detects that the user is in the front position of the main frame, the infrared human body sensing device drives the touch screen to enter the bright screen mode to provide operation guidance to the user.
[0015] Preferably, the operation module further includes a voice broadcast speaker, and the voice broadcast speaker is used to make voice broadcasts to the user for operation guidance.
[0016] Preferably, the storage structure includes an inner liner and a specimen tube holder;
[0017] The inner container is detachably arranged on the main frame, and the specimen tube holder is detachably placed in the inner container. The specimen tube holder has a plurality of empty slots, and the empty slots are used to store specimens.
[0018] Preferably, the main frame further includes a refrigeration module, and the refrigeration module is used to refrigerate the storage structure.
[0019] Preferably, the main frame further includes a temperature control probe, which is used to collect temperature data inside the storage structure.
[0020] The utility model provides a specimen collection machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model arranges an operation module and a storage module on the main frame, and performs human-computer interaction with the user through the operation module to realize the switching of the closed state and the open state of the storage module, so that the user can open the specimen collection machine and place it by scanning the specimen, without the need for manual operation by medical staff, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing the risk of infection, avoiding the leakage of patient privacy, and solving the problem of low efficiency of manual sample collection by medical staff in the existing technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specimen collection machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure numerals: 1-main frame, 2-operation module, 3-storage module, 31-storage structure, 32-door cover structure, 21-number recognition unit, 22-control unit, 23-face recognition camera, 24-touch screen, 25-infrared human body sensing device, 26-voice broadcast speaker, 311-inner liner, 312-specimen tube holder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] The implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided.
[0027] The utility model provides a specimen collection machine, comprising: a main frame 1, an operating module 2 and a storage module 3.
[0028] Specifically, the operation module 2 and the storage module 3 are both arranged on the main frame 1. The main frame 1 is used as a shell and frame to carry the operation module 2 and the storage module 3, so that the operation module 2 and the storage module 3 can be combined into a whole. It can be understood that the operation module 2 and the storage module 3 can be installed on the main frame 1 in a variety of ways, and the shape of the main frame 1 can also be changed in various forms, thereby obtaining specimen collection machines with different shapes.
[0029] More specifically, the storage module 3 has a storage structure 31 and a door cover structure 32. The storage structure 31 is used to store specimens, and the door cover structure 32 is used to seal the storage structure 31. The function of the storage structure 31 is to construct a storage space, and a device for fixing the samples to be stored is set in this storage space, so that the samples can be stored in a stable posture, thereby ensuring the safety of sample storage.
[0030] More specifically, the door cover structure 32 can seal the storage structure 31 to protect the samples, prevent the outside from interfering with or contaminating the samples stored in the storage structure 31, and prevent the loss of samples.
[0031] More specifically, the operating module 2 is electrically connected to the door cover structure 32. The operating module 2 is used for human-computer interaction by the user to control the door cover structure 32 of the storage module 3 to switch between an open state and a closed state. When the door cover structure 32 is in a closed state, the door cover structure 32 closes the storage structure 31. When the door cover structure 32 is in an open state, the door cover structure 32 releases the closing process on the storage structure 31.
[0032] It should be noted that in one embodiment provided by the present invention, the application scenario of the specimen collection machine is a hospital. Its purpose is to allow patients who come to the hospital for examination to interact with the specimen collection machine through their own specimens, release the sealing processing of the door cover mechanism, and then place their own specimens in the specimen collection machine. After that, the specimen collection machine will return to the closed state to store and protect the specimens. When the number of specimens in the specimen collection machine reaches a certain number, the medical staff will take away the specimens in the storage structure 31.
[0033] It is understandable that patients can put specimens into the specimen collection machine by themselves, which reduces the workload of medical staff in collecting specimens and improves the overall efficiency of specimen collection. Especially when the hospital is busy, the specimen collection machine adopts a closed design to avoid the specimens being exposed to the outside, reducing the risk of cross-infection between patients or between medical staff and patients. The specimen collection machine can ensure that the specimens are stored under appropriate conditions in a closed state to prevent the specimens from deteriorating or being contaminated by the outside world.
[0034] The utility model provides a specimen collection machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] The utility model arranges an operation module and a storage module on the main frame, and performs human-computer interaction with the user through the operation module to realize the switching of the closed state and the open state of the storage module, so that the user can open the specimen collection machine and place it by scanning the specimen, without the need for manual operation by medical staff, thereby improving work efficiency, reducing the risk of infection, avoiding the leakage of patient privacy, and solving the problem of low efficiency of manual sample collection by medical staff in the existing technology.
[0036] Preferably, the operation module 2 includes a number recognition unit 21 and a control unit 22 .
[0037] Specifically, the number recognition unit 21 is disposed at the front end of the main frame 1 , the control unit 22 is disposed inside the main frame 1 , and the control unit 22 is electrically connected to the number recognition unit 21 and the door cover structure 32 , respectively.
[0038] More specifically, the function of the control unit 22 is to perform calculations and processing, and to operate as the central part of the specimen collection machine to realize the operation control of the specimen collection machine. The control unit 22 can be a computing chip, thereby realizing tasks such as signal acquisition, data analysis, and instruction transmission.
[0039] It can be understood that the control unit 22 is the central part of the operating module 2. All data processing tasks in the specimen collection machine require the control unit 22 to implement. Therefore, when extended functional components are added to the operating module 2, these extended functional components all need to be electrically connected to the control unit 22 to achieve normal operation of the functions.
[0040] More specifically, the number recognition unit 21 is used to perform number recognition on the specimen or work card to obtain a number recognition result and transmit it to the control unit 22. The control unit 22 is used to control the door cover structure 32 of the storage module 3 to switch between an open state and a closed state according to the number recognition result.
[0041] More specifically, the number recognition unit 21 is a device that performs number recognition through sensing function. There are two types of objects that can be recognized by the number recognition unit 21, one is the label on the sample, and the other is the work card held by the medical staff. When the patient is holding his own sample, the label on the sample can be placed in front of the number recognition unit 21 for number detection. When the sample collection machine detects the number of the sample, it will open the door cover structure 32 so that the patient can place the sample in it. When the medical staff holds the work card, they can place the work card in front of the number recognition unit 21, allowing the number recognition unit 21 to perform number detection on the identification chip inside the work card. When the sample collection machine completes the detection, it will open the door cover structure 32 so that the medical staff can take away the sample.
[0042] Preferably, the operating module 2 also includes a face recognition camera 23, which is arranged at the top of the main frame 1. The face recognition camera 23 is used to perform face recognition on the user. When the face recognition camera 23 recognizes that the user is a designated user, it controls the door cover structure 32 of the storage module 3 to switch between an open state and a closed state.
[0043] Specifically, the face recognition camera 23 is an identification device set up for medical personnel. In addition to swiping a work card in front of the number recognition unit 21 to release the sealing process of the door cover structure 32, medical personnel can also perform facial recognition through the face recognition camera 23 to release the closed state of the door cover structure 32.
[0044] Preferably, the operating module 2 includes a touch screen 24, which is arranged at the top of the main frame 1. The touch screen 24 is used to display interface content to the user to provide operation guidance to the user.
[0045] Specifically, the touch screen 24 is an interactive display screen that can display content and can also be used for interaction with the outside world. In an embodiment provided by the present utility model, the function of the touch screen 24 is to display the operating procedures of the specimen collection machine to provide operational guidance to patients who come to deposit specimens. When the patient identifies the number on the specimen in front of the number identification unit 21, or when the medical staff swipes the card or face, the specimen collection machine will display and record the collected information. At the same time, the touch screen 24 can also provide an interface for patients or medical staff to interact, thereby realizing functions such as displaying various information of the specimen collection machine.
[0046] More specifically, when patients or medical staff are interacting with the specimen collection machine, the touch screen 24 can be used to display and interact with the human-computer interaction process accordingly. For example, after the scan is completed, the interactive port for opening the door cover structure 32 is displayed on the touch screen 24. The closed state of the door cover structure 32 can be released by touching the interactive port, and the closed state of the door cover structure 32 can be opened again through a new port afterwards.
[0047] Preferably, the operation module 2 also includes an infrared human body sensing device 25, which is arranged at the front end of the main frame 1. The infrared human body sensing device 25 is used to perform infrared detection on the user. When the infrared human body sensing device 25 detects that the user is in the front position of the main frame 1, the infrared human body sensing device 25 drives the touch screen 24 to enter the bright screen mode to provide operation guidance to the user.
[0048] Specifically, the function of the infrared human body sensing device 25 is to detect whether there is a human body standing in front of the specimen collection machine through infrared rays. If the presence of a human body is detected, the touch screen 24 is driven to enter the screen light mode to provide operation guidance to the user. When the presence of no human body is detected, the touch screen 24 remains in the screen off state. This form can save energy and protect the service life of the touch screen 24.
[0049] Preferably, the operating module 2 further includes a voice broadcast speaker 26, which is used to make voice broadcasts to the user for operation guidance.
[0050] It can be understood that the voice broadcast speaker 26 can work in conjunction with the infrared human body sensing device 25, so that when the infrared human body sensing device 25 detects a human body, it drives the touch screen 24 and the voice broadcast speaker 26 to work at the same time. In addition, the interactive function of the voice broadcast speaker 26 can also be set on the touch screen 24, so that the playback of the voice broadcast speaker 26 can be controlled through the interaction of the touch screen 24.
[0051] In addition, the voice broadcast speaker 26 can also realize an additional alarm function. When the patient performs improper operations when storing specimens, the voice broadcast speaker 26 will sound an alarm to urge the patient to correct his or her behavior.
[0052] Preferably, the storage structure 31 includes an inner liner 311 and a specimen tube holder 312 .
[0053] Specifically, the inner liner 311 is detachably arranged on the main frame 1 , and the specimen tube holder 312 is detachably placed in the inner liner 311 . The specimen tube holder 312 has a plurality of empty slots for storing specimens.
[0054] More specifically, the inner liner 311 and the specimen tube holder 312 are both detachable in design, so medical personnel can remove the specimen tube holder 312 or the inner liner 311 as a whole, ensuring convenient and fast transportation and transfer.
[0055] More specifically, the specimen tube rack 312 is a rack provided with a plurality of arranged empty slots, each of which is used to place a specimen tube.
[0056] Preferably, the main frame 1 further includes a refrigeration module, which is used to refrigerate the storage structure 31 .
[0057] Specifically, some specific specimens need to be stored under specified temperature conditions, so a refrigeration module can be set in the main frame 1 to refrigerate the storage structure 31 to ensure that the specimens are stored under specified temperature conditions.
[0058] Preferably, the main frame 1 further includes a temperature control probe, which is used to collect temperature data inside the storage structure 31 .
[0059] It is understandable that the function of the temperature control probe is to collect the temperature data of the storage structure 31 and then feed it back to the refrigeration structure so that the refrigeration structure performs corresponding refrigeration processing according to the temperature data to ensure temperature stability.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A specimen collection machine, characterized in that: include: Main frame, operation module and storage module; The operation module and the storage module are both arranged on the main frame; The storage module has a storage structure and a door cover structure, the storage structure is used to store specimens, and the door cover structure is used to seal the storage structure; The operating module is electrically connected to the door cover structure. The operating module is used for human-computer interaction by the user to control the door cover structure of the storage module to switch between an open state and a closed state. When the door cover structure is in a closed state, the door cover structure seals the storage structure. When the door cover structure is in an open state, the door cover structure releases the sealing process on the storage structure.
2. The specimen collection machine according to claim 1, wherein: The operation module includes a number recognition unit and a control unit; The number recognition unit is arranged at the front end of the main frame, the control unit is arranged inside the main frame, and the control unit is electrically connected to the number recognition unit and the door cover structure respectively; The number recognition unit is used to perform number recognition on the specimen or work card to obtain a number recognition result and transmit it to the control unit. The control unit is used to control the door cover structure of the storage module to switch between an open state and a closed state according to the number recognition result.
3. The specimen collection machine according to claim 1, wherein: The operation module also includes a face recognition camera, which is arranged at the top of the main frame. The face recognition camera is used to perform face recognition on the user. When the face recognition camera recognizes that the user is a designated user, it controls the door cover structure of the storage module to switch between an open state and a closed state.
4. The specimen collection machine according to claim 1, wherein: The operation module includes a touch screen, which is arranged at the top of the main frame. The touch screen is used to display interface content to the user to provide operation guidance to the user.
5. The specimen collection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The operation module also includes an infrared human body sensing device, which is arranged at the front end of the main frame. The infrared human body sensing device is used to perform infrared detection on the user. When the infrared human body sensing device detects that the user is in the front position of the main frame, the infrared human body sensing device drives the touch screen to enter the screen light mode to provide operation guidance to the user.
6. The specimen collection machine according to claim 1, wherein: The operation module also includes a voice broadcast speaker, which is used to make voice broadcasts to the user for operation guidance.
7. The specimen collection machine according to claim 1, wherein: The storage structure includes an inner liner and a specimen tube bracket; The inner container is detachably arranged on the main frame, and the specimen tube holder is detachably placed in the inner container. The specimen tube holder has a plurality of empty slots, and the empty slots are used to store specimens.
8. The specimen collection machine according to claim 1, wherein: The main frame also includes a refrigeration module, which is used to refrigerate the storage structure.
9. The specimen collection machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The main frame also includes a temperature control probe, which is used to collect temperature data inside the storage structure.