Cooling fin and water-cooling radiator
By providing folded portions and heat dissipation holes on the heat sink, the structural strength is enhanced and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, thus solving the problem of vibration noise of the water-cooled radiator and achieving the effect of quiet and efficient heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422683776.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-cooled radiator has increased vibration and noise due to the increase in heat sink area and air volume, making it difficult to meet the requirements of quietness.
A heat sink structure is designed, in which a folded portion is provided on the side of the fin to enhance the structural strength, and heat dissipation holes are opened on the fin to improve the heat dissipation efficiency. In combination with the improved heat sink and partition design used in the water-cooled radiator, a circulation flow path is formed.
It significantly reduces the vibration noise of the heat sink, improves the heat dissipation efficiency, and is suitable for large-volume radiator structures to achieve silent effects and efficient heat dissipation.
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Figure CN223377690U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of computer heat dissipation devices, and in particular to an improved heat sink and a water-cooled radiator having the heat sink. Background Art
[0002] As the performance and computing power of personal computers increase, in order to ensure a good ambient temperature and prevent device overheating, the heat dissipation requirements for core computing devices such as motherboards and discrete graphics cards are also increasing.
[0003] Currently, water-cooled radiators are increasingly used in personal computers and computing servers due to their high thermal conductivity and excellent heat dissipation performance. As heat dissipation requirements increase, the heat dissipation area and air flow of water-cooled radiators are also increasing. However, since the fins of current water-cooled radiators are generally made of thin sheet materials, the increase in area and air flow can lead to increased vibration and noise from the fins.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to research and develop a heat sink structure and a water-cooled radiator using the heat sink structure that can adapt to current heat dissipation and quietness requirements. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present application provides an improved heat sink and water-cooled radiator, which, through innovative design, improves the structural strength of the heat sink, reduces vibration and noise, and has a good heat dissipation effect.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present application provides a heat sink, which is formed by connecting a plurality of sheets in sequence, and at least one side of the sheet is provided with a folding portion, which extends along the edge of the sheet.
[0007] By providing the folded portion, the structural strength of the heat sink can be increased, the vibration of the heat sink can be reduced, and the vibration noise can be significantly reduced.
[0008] In an optional implementation, the folded portion is formed by extending outward from the side of the sheet and folding toward a surface of the sheet, and the edge of the sheet forms a bent portion.
[0009] The folded portion is formed by extending and folding the side of the sheet body so that the folded portion and the sheet body are integrally formed, thereby reducing processing difficulty.
[0010] In an optional implementation, the sheet is arranged with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
[0011] The heat dissipation efficiency of the heat sink can be improved through the design of the heat dissipation holes.
[0012] In addition, the present application also provides a water-cooled radiator, which includes a first water tank and a second water tank and a heat dissipation component arranged between the first water tank and the second water tank, the heat dissipation component includes several flat tubes arranged side by side and connecting the first water tank and the second water tank and several heat sinks as described above, and the heat sinks are arranged between the flat tubes.
[0013] In an optional implementation, a partition is provided in the first water tank, which divides the interior of the first water tank into a first liquid chamber and a third liquid chamber. A second liquid chamber is provided in the second water tank. One end of the flat tube is connected to the first liquid chamber or the third liquid chamber, and the other end of the flat tube is connected to the second liquid chamber.
[0014] According to the technical solutions provided by the aforementioned implementations, the technical solutions of this application have at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The heat sink of the present application can improve the structural strength of the heat sink and reduce vibration by providing a folding portion, making the heat sink quieter during operation.
[0016] (2) By setting heat dissipation holes on the heat sink, air flow can pass through, accelerating heat diffusion and improving heat dissipation efficiency.
[0017] (3) The water-cooled radiator of the present application adopts an improved heat sink, which can be applied to large-volume radiator structures compared to traditional radiators, achieve a silent effect, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency per unit area of the heat dissipation components, thereby greatly improving the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the heat sink provided in Example 1 of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the heat sink provided in Example 1 of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the heat sink provided in Example 2 of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the heat sink provided in Example 3 of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5A schematic structural diagram of a water-cooled radiator provided in Example 4 of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the water-cooled radiator provided in Example 4 of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 A plan view of the water-cooled radiator provided in Example 4 of the present application.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 10. Heat sink; 11. Sheet; 12. Folding portion; 13. Bend portion; 14. Heat dissipation hole;
[0029] 21. First water tank; 22. Second water tank; 23. Heat dissipation assembly; 24. Flat tube; 25. Partition; 211. First liquid chamber; 212. Third liquid chamber; 221. Second liquid chamber; 213. First liquid hole; 214. First liquid nozzle; 215. Second liquid hole; 216. Second liquid nozzle; 26. First outer plate; 27. Second outer plate; 28. Blocking plate; 281. Drain hole; 282. Drain nozzle; 291. First positioning plate; 292. Second positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] As used herein, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0032] In addition, in this article, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" are defined relative to the orientation of the structure schematically placed in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts. They are used for relative description and clarification, and they can change accordingly according to changes in the orientation of the structure.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 4The present application provides a heat sink 10, which can be used for a water-cooled radiator or an air-cooled radiator.
[0034] The heat sink 10 provided in the present application is formed by connecting a plurality of sheets 11 in sequence. At least one side of the sheet 11 is provided with a folding portion 12 , and the folding portion 12 is extended along the edge of the sheet 11 .
[0035] The folded portion 12 is provided to enhance the structural stability of the sheet 11 , reduce vibration of the sheet 11 caused by airflow, and further reduce noise.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] Combine Figure 1 As shown, in embodiment 1, the heat sink 10 is formed by connecting a plurality of sheets 11 in sequence. Specifically, the sheets 11 are connected to form a "W" shape, which can increase the heat dissipation surface.
[0038] A folding portion 12 is provided on both sides of the sheet 11 , and the folding portion 12 extends along the edge of the sheet 11 .
[0039] By providing folding portions 12 on both sides of the sheet 11 , the structural stability of the sheet 11 can be further enhanced.
[0040] Combine Figure 2 As shown, the folded portion 12 can be formed integrally with the sheet 11 .
[0041] Specifically, the folded portion 12 is extended outward from the side of the sheet 11 and folded toward one surface of the sheet 11 , and a bent portion 13 is formed at the edge of the sheet 11 .
[0042] Through one-piece molding, during processing, it is only necessary to enlarge the side area of the sheet 11 and fold it through a folding machine to form the folded portion 12, without the need for welding, gluing and other operations, thereby reducing the difficulty of processing.
[0043] Moreover, the bent portion 13 has a curved surface, which can improve the turbulent vibration of the airflow when passing through the heat sink 10 .
[0044] In the present application, the sheet 11 may be arranged with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 14. By providing the heat dissipation holes 14 on the sheet 11, it is helpful for heat dissipation airflow to pass through, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the heat sink 10.
[0045] The heat sink 10 is generally made of thin aluminum or other thin metal materials, which are generally light, easy to process, and have high thermal conductivity. However, if the heat sink 10 is provided with heat dissipation holes 14, the structural strength of the heat sink 10 may be reduced, and vibration may occur.
[0046] The heat sink 10 provided in the present application is provided with a folded portion 12 on the sheet body 11 , so that the strength of the heat sink 10 is improved, thereby enabling the heat dissipation holes 14 to be provided on the heat sink 10 .
[0047] In the present application, the heat dissipation holes 14 may be circular, triangular, quadrilateral or polygonal.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Combine Figure 3 As shown, embodiment 2 provides a heat sink 10 with circular heat dissipation holes 14 , and the circular heat dissipation holes 14 are arranged on the sheet body 11 .
[0050] Example 3
[0051] Combine Figure 4 As shown, embodiment 3 provides a heat sink 10 with rectangular heat dissipation holes 14 , and the rectangular heat dissipation holes 14 are arranged on the sheet body 11 .
[0052] The present application also provides a water-cooled radiator, which includes a first water tank 21 and a second water tank 22 and a heat dissipation component 23 arranged between the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22. The heat dissipation component 23 includes a plurality of flat tubes 24 arranged side by side and connecting the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 and a plurality of heat sinks 10 provided in the present application. The heat sinks 10 are arranged between the flat tubes 24.
[0053] The heat sink 10 adopts the structural solution provided in the present application, such as the heat sink 10 in Examples 1 to 3, or other implementation methods of the heat sink 10 in the present application.
[0054] Example 4
[0055] Example 4 provides a water-cooled radiator, which uses the heat sink 10 provided in Example 2.
[0056] Combine Figures 5 to 8 As shown, specifically, the water-cooled radiator includes a first water tank 21 and a second water tank 22 and a heat dissipation component 23 arranged between the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22. The heat dissipation component 23 includes a plurality of flat tubes 24 arranged side by side and connecting the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22, and a heat sink 10. The heat sink 10 is arranged between the flat tubes 24.
[0057] Combine Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, a partition 25 is provided in the first water tank 21, which divides the interior of the first water tank 21 into a first liquid accommodating chamber 211 and a third liquid accommodating chamber 212. A second liquid accommodating chamber 221 is provided in the second water tank 22. One end of the flat tube 24 is connected to the first liquid accommodating chamber 211 or the third liquid accommodating chamber 212, and the other end of the flat tube 24 is connected to the second liquid accommodating chamber 221.
[0058] The first water tank 21 is provided with a first liquid hole 213 connected to the first liquid accommodating chamber 211, and the first liquid hole 213 is provided with a first liquid nozzle 214; the first water tank 21 is provided with a second liquid hole 215 connected to the third liquid accommodating chamber 212, and the second liquid hole 215 is provided with a second liquid nozzle 216; the first water tank 21 is also provided with a drainage hole 281 connected to the third liquid accommodating chamber 212, and the drainage hole 281 is provided with a drainage nozzle 282.
[0059] During use, the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 in the water-cooled radiator are filled with water or other coolant, and the coolant circulates through the first water tank 21 , the heat dissipation component 23 and the second water tank 22 .
[0060] Specifically, the coolant enters the first liquid chamber 211 through the first liquid nozzle 214, and the coolant in the first liquid chamber 211 flows to the second liquid chamber 221 through the connected flat tube 24. At this time, the heat sink 10 performs heat exchange on the coolant in the flat tube 24 and radiates the heat outward; then the coolant in the second liquid chamber 221 flows to the third liquid chamber 212 through the flat tube 24 connected thereto, and at this time, the heat sink 10 re-dissipates the heat for the coolant in the flat tube 24; the coolant flowing into the third liquid chamber 212 flows out from the second liquid nozzle 216 under the action of a driving mechanism such as a water pump, and is then discharged into the first liquid chamber 211 through the first liquid nozzle 214, forming a circulating flow.
[0061] During normal use, the drain nozzle 282 is in a closed state, blocking the drain hole 281 ; when liquid injection or drainage is required, the drain nozzle 282 can be opened to inject or discharge the coolant through the drain hole 281 .
[0062] Combine Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, heat sinks 10 are closely arranged between the two flat tubes 24. The heat sinks 10 absorb the heat of the coolant in the flat tubes 24 through heat conduction and dissipate the heat through airflow or the like.
[0063] Combine Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the water-cooled radiator includes a first outer plate 26 and a second outer plate 27 . The first outer plate 26 and the second outer plate 27 are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation component 23 .
[0064] The first outer plate 26 and the second outer plate 27 serve to fix and limit the heat dissipation assembly 23 , and cooperate with the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 to form a basket-shaped structure to accommodate and fix the heat dissipation assembly 23 inside.
[0065] In one embodiment, the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 are closed box structures with both ends sealed to accommodate the coolant.
[0066] In this embodiment, both ends of the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 are open. Blocking plates 28 are provided at both ends of the first outer plate 26 and the second outer plate 27. The shape of the blocking plates 28 matches the openings of the first water tank 21 or the second water tank 22. The first outer plate 26 and the second outer plate 27 respectively block the openings of the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 to form a closed box for containing coolant. Blocking the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22 by the first outer plate 26 and the second outer plate 27 can improve the connection strength between the first outer plate 26 and the second outer plate 27 and the first water tank 21 and the second water tank 22, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.
[0067] Combine Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the water-cooled radiator further includes a first positioning plate 291 and a second positioning plate 292. The first positioning plate 291 is disposed between the first outer plate 26 and the heat dissipation assembly 23, and the second positioning plate 292 is disposed between the second outer plate 27 and the heat dissipation assembly 23. The provision of the first positioning plate 291 and the second positioning plate 292 allows the heat dissipation assembly 23 to be better positioned, thereby preventing the heat dissipation assembly 23 from loosening.
[0068] The above is a detailed introduction to the heat sink and water-cooled radiator provided by the implementation method of the present application, and specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The above description is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core mechanism; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, based on the ideas of the present application, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A heat sink, characterized in that: The heat sink is formed by connecting a number of sheets in sequence, and at least one side of the sheet is provided with a folding portion, which extends along the edge of the sheet; the folding portion is formed by extending outward from the side of the sheet and folding toward a surface of the sheet, and the edge of the sheet forms a bending portion.
2. The heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the sheet are provided with folding parts.
3. The heat sink according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The sheet body is arranged with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
4. The heat sink according to claim 3, wherein: The heat dissipation holes are circular, triangular, quadrilateral or polygonal.
5. A water-cooled radiator, characterized in that: The water-cooled radiator includes a first water tank and a second water tank and a heat dissipation component arranged between the first water tank and the second water tank. The heat dissipation component includes a plurality of flat tubes arranged side by side and connecting the first water tank and the second water tank and a plurality of heat sinks as described in any one of claims 1 to 4. The heat sinks are arranged between the flat tubes.
6. The water-cooled radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A partition is provided in the first water tank, which divides the interior of the first water tank into a first liquid holding chamber and a third liquid holding chamber. A second liquid holding chamber is provided in the second water tank. One end of the flat tube is connected to the first liquid holding chamber or the third liquid holding chamber, and the other end of the flat tube is connected to the second liquid holding chamber.
7. The water-cooled radiator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first water tank is provided with a first liquid hole connected to the first liquid holding cavity, and the first liquid hole is provided with a first liquid nozzle; the first water tank is provided with a second liquid hole connected to the third liquid holding cavity, and the second liquid hole is provided with a second liquid nozzle; the first water tank is also provided with a drainage hole connected to the third liquid holding cavity, and the drainage hole is provided with a drainage nozzle.
8. The water-cooled radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water-cooling radiator further includes a first outer plate and a second outer plate, wherein the first outer plate and the second outer plate are arranged opposite to each other and are respectively arranged on both sides of the heat dissipation component.
9. The water-cooled radiator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The water-cooled radiator further includes a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate, wherein the first positioning plate is arranged between the first outer plate and the heat dissipation component, and the second positioning plate is arranged between the second outer plate and the heat dissipation component.