Electric sunshade device for greenhouse

Through the combined design of the flipping device and the winding device, the self-locking of the worm and worm gear and the difference in the gear tooth ratio are utilized to achieve stable winding of the sunshade cloth, solve the deformation problem caused by the looseness of the sunshade cloth, and improve the working quality of the device.

CN223379724UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26YOUYI COUNTY DEXU AGRI HIGH-TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422737444.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing greenhouse sunshade devices, since the sunshade cloth is made of a relatively soft material, it is easy to deform during the contraction process, resulting in contraction failure and reducing the working quality of the device.

Method used

The combination design of the flip device and the winding device is adopted, and the self-locking characteristics of the worm and worm gear and the difference in the number of gear teeth ratio are utilized to achieve reduction transmission and ensure the stable winding of the sunshade cloth.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the flipping device and the winding device, the winding process of the sunshade cloth is more stable, avoiding the deformation caused by the soft material of the sunshade cloth and improving the work quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse sunshade, in particular to an electric sunshade device for a greenhouse, which comprises a base and a frame, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the frame, the lower end of the frame is provided with a turnover device, the upper end of the frame is provided with a rolling device, and the rolling device is connected with the base. And sunshade cloth is installed above the frame, the bottom end of the sunshade cloth is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the right side of the frame is fixedly connected with a steel frame. Through cooperation of an overturning device and a winding device, rotation of output shafts of a first motor and a second motor is started at the same time, torque is increased while speed reduction transmission is achieved, a second gear rotates to drive a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive sunshade cloth to be wound, and a sliding rod is driven to move through a rotating rod; and the second rotating shaft drives the sunshade cloth to be wound, so that the sunshade cloth is more stable in the winding process, the situation that winding fails due to the fact that the sunshade cloth is loose and soft and deforms is avoided, and the working quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse sunshade, in particular to an electric sunshade device for a greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse, also known as hothouse, is a facility that allows light to pass through and keeps heat (or heats) for growing plants. It requires an electric sunshade device for greenhouses.

[0003] For example, a greenhouse sunshade device with the authorization announcement number "CN 219812689 U" drives the swing arm to swing through the power output end of the reduction motor, thereby using the swing arm to drive the counterweight rod, so that the counterweight rod can move in conjunction with the guide hole set at the guide bracket, and the counterweight rod is limited by a limit block to prevent the counterweight rod from being separated from the guide hole. When the counterweight rod is close to the connecting rod, the sunshade cloth is retracted, and when the counterweight rod is away from the connecting rod, the sunshade cloth is lowered, which can make the sunshade cloth be quickly retracted and extended, thereby improving work efficiency. However, the device drives the counterweight rod to drive the bracket to move through the swing arm, thereby driving the sunshade cloth to shrink. However, since the material of the sunshade cloth is relatively soft, it is easy to deform when shrinking, resulting in shrinkage failure, which reduces the working quality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the device drives the counterweight rod to move the bracket through the swing arm, thereby driving the sunshade cloth to retract, but since the material of the sunshade cloth is relatively soft, it is easy to deform when the sunshade cloth is retracted, resulting in retraction failure and reducing the working quality of the device. An electric sunshade device for a greenhouse is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An electric sunshade device for a greenhouse is designed, comprising a base and a frame, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to the frame, the lower end of the frame is provided with a flip device, the upper end of the frame is provided with a winding device, a sunshade cloth is installed above the frame, the bottom end of the sunshade cloth is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the right side of the frame is fixedly connected to a steel frame.

[0007] Preferably, the flipping device includes a first motor and a first shell, the outer wall of the first shell is fixedly connected to the frame, the first motor is fixedly connected to the first shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a worm, the outer wall of the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, the inner wall of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the worm are rotatably connected to the first housing via bearings, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first housing via bearings, and the inner wall of the right end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the sliding rod.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the steel frame is slidably connected to the slide rod, and the frame is movably connected to the revolving door via a hinge.

[0010] Preferably, the winding device includes a second motor and a second shell, the outer wall of the second shell is fixedly connected to the frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to the second shell through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the inner wall of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the first gear output shaft is rotatably connected to the second housing and the frame respectively through bearings, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second housing and the frame respectively through bearings, and a sunshade cloth is wrapped around the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.

[0012] The utility model proposes an electric sunshade device for a greenhouse, the beneficial effect of which is that: through the cooperation of the flipping device and the winding device, the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor and the second motor is started at the same time, the output shaft of the first motor is started to rotate to drive the worm gear to rotate. Since the worm gear has the self-locking characteristic, the rotation of the worm gear drives the worm gear to rotate, and the rotation of the worm gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate synchronously. The first rotating rod rotates and the rotating rod rotates. While the rotating rod rotates, it drives the sliding rod to slide inside the steel frame. The output shaft of the second motor rotates and drives the first gear to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the first gear is less than that of the second gear, the rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate slowly, realizing deceleration transmission while increasing torque. When the second gear rotates, it drives the second rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft drives the sunshade cloth to reel up. The sliding rod is driven to move by the rotating rod, and the second rotating shaft drives the sunshade cloth to reel up, making the sunshade cloth more stable during the reeling process, avoiding the reeling failure caused by the relatively soft material of the sunshade cloth causing deformation, and improving the work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Front cross-sectional view of

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side sectional view of

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Part A of FIG;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 2 FIG. 2 shows part B of FIG.

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the steel frame.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base, 2. Turning device, 201. First motor, 202. First housing, 203. Worm, 204. Worm gear, 205. First rotating shaft, 206. Rotating rod, 3. Winding device, 301. Second motor, 302. Second housing, 303. First gear, 304. Second gear, 305. Second rotating shaft, 4. Frame, 5. Sunshade, 6. Sliding rod, 7. Steel frame, 8. Revolving door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, an electric sunshade device for a greenhouse includes a base 1 and a frame 4. The upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the frame 4. The base 1 and the frame 4 form a turning device 2 at the lower end of the frame 4, and a winding device 3 is provided at the upper end of the frame 4. A sunshade cloth 5 is installed above the frame 4. The sunshade cloth 5 can meet the work needs according to actual requirements. The bottom end of the sunshade cloth 5 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 6, and the right side of the frame 4 is fixedly connected to a steel frame 7.

[0022] Both ends of the worm 203 are rotatably connected to the first housing 202 through bearings, the first rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the first housing 202 through bearings, the inner wall of the right end of the rotating rod 206 is movably connected to the sliding rod 6, the inner wall of the steel frame 7 is slidingly connected to the sliding rod 6, the frame 4 is movably connected to the revolving door 8 through a hinge, the output shaft of the first gear 303 is rotatably connected to the second housing 302 and the frame 4 respectively through bearings, the second rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the second housing 302 and the frame 4 respectively through bearings, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 305 is wrapped with a sunshade cloth 5, and the second rotating shaft 305 rotates to reel in the sunshade cloth 5.

[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4 : The flipping device 2 includes a first motor 201 and a first shell 202. The first motor 201 can meet the working requirements according to actual requirements. The outer wall of the first shell 202 is fixedly connected to the frame 4. The first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first shell 202 through a bracket. The output shaft of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to a worm 203. The outer wall of the worm 203 is engaged with the worm wheel 204. The rotation of the worm 203 drives the worm wheel 204 to rotate. The inner wall of the worm wheel 204 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 205. The rotation of the worm wheel 204 drives the first rotating shaft 205 to rotate. The outer wall of the first rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 206. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 205 drives the rotating rod 206 to rotate.

[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1-3 And 5: The winding device 3 includes a second motor 301 and a second shell 302. The second motor 301 can meet the working needs according to actual requirements. The outer wall of the second shell 302 is fixedly connected to the frame 4. The second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the second shell 302 through a bracket. The output shaft of the second motor 301 is fixedly connected to the first gear 303. The outer wall of the first gear 303 is meshed with the second gear 304. The number of teeth of the first gear 303 is less than the number of teeth of the second gear 304. The rotation of the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate slowly while increasing the torque of the second gear 304. The inner wall of the second gear 304 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 305. The rotation of the second gear 304 drives the second rotating shaft 305 to rotate.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] When shading is needed for a small household greenhouse, the flipping device 2 and the winding device 3 on both sides are controlled to work at the same time, the flipping device 2 drives the slide bar 6 to rotate clockwise, the slide bar 6 slides inside the steel frame 7, and the winding device 3 drives the sunshade cloth 5 to be released, and the frame 4 is covered and shaded with the cooperation of the slide bar 6 and the sunshade cloth 5 to complete the shading process of the greenhouse. When shading is no longer needed, the flipping device 2 and the winding device 3 on both sides are controlled to operate in reverse at the same time, the winding device 3 drives the sunshade cloth 5 to be rolled up, and the slide bar 6 drives the sunshade cloth 5 to move upward to complete the work requirements.

[0027] The rotation process of the slider:

[0028] Connect the external power supply of the first motor 201, start the output shaft of the first motor 201 to rotate and drive the worm 203 to rotate. Since the worm gear has the self-locking characteristic, the rotation of the worm 203 drives the worm wheel 204 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 204 drives the first rotating rod 205 to rotate synchronously. The first rotating rod 205 rotates the rotating rod 206, and the rotating rod 206 rotates while driving the slide rod 6 to slide inside the steel frame 7, completing the rotation process of the slide rod.

[0029] The rolling process of the sunshade cloth:

[0030] Connect the external power supply of the second motor 301, start the output shaft of the second motor 301 to rotate and drive the first gear 303 to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the first gear 303 is less than the number of teeth of the second gear 304, the rotation of the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate slowly, realizing the reduction transmission while increasing the torque. The rotation of the second gear 304 drives the second rotating shaft 305 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 305 drives the sunshade cloth 5 to reel in, completing the reeling process of the sunshade cloth.

[0031] While the present invention has been shown and described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electric sunshade device for a greenhouse, comprising a base (1) and a frame (4), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the frame (4), and is characterized in that: The lower end of the frame (4) is provided with a turning device (2), the upper end of the frame (4) is provided with a winding device (3), a sunshade cloth (5) is installed above the frame (4), the bottom end of the sunshade cloth (5) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (6), and the right side of the frame (4) is fixedly connected to a steel frame (7).

2. The electric sunshade device for a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning device (2) comprises a first motor (201) and a first housing (202); the outer wall of the first housing (202) is fixedly connected to the frame (4); the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first housing (202) via a bracket; the output shaft of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a worm (203); the outer wall of the worm (203) is meshed with a worm wheel (204); the inner wall of the worm wheel (204) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (205); and the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (206).

3. The electric sunshade device for a greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the worm (203) are rotatably connected to the first housing (202) via bearings, the first rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the first housing (202) via bearings, and the inner wall of the right end of the rotating rod (206) is movably connected to the sliding rod (6).

4. The electric sunshade device for a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the steel frame (7) is slidably connected to the slide rod (6), and the frame (4) is movably connected to the revolving door (8) via a hinge.

5. The electric sunshade device for a greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding device (3) comprises a second motor (301) and a second housing (302), the outer wall of the second housing (302) being fixedly connected to the frame (4), the second motor (301) being fixedly connected to the second housing (302) via a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor (301) being fixedly connected to a first gear (303), the outer wall of the first gear (303) being meshed with a second gear (304), and the inner wall of the second gear (304) being fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (305).

6. The electric sunshade device for a greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first gear (303) is rotatably connected to the second housing (302) and the frame (4) through bearings, and the second rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the second housing (302) and the frame (4) through bearings, respectively. The outer wall of the second rotating shaft (305) is wrapped with a sunshade cloth (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Greenhouse sunshade device

    CN219812689U