Fry breeding oxygen enrichment equipment
The air outlet pipe is suspended by the float box and the winding roller, combined with the air dispersion mechanism and the solenoid valve control, which solves the problem of water pollution caused by sedimentation in the air outlet pipe, and realizes efficient oxygen enrichment and flexible use of fry breeding equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422742137.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The air outlet pipe and the air jet nozzle of the existing fish fry breeding oxygen enrichment equipment are easy to sink to the bottom of the breeding pond, causing dirt to be blown up and polluting the water quality.
An oxygen enrichment device consisting of a float tank, a counterweight frame and a winding roller was designed. The outlet pipe was suspended to avoid contact with the pool bottom, and the air flow direction was controlled by a gas dispersion mechanism, a ball bearing and a solenoid valve to achieve gas dispersion and equipment movement, thereby improving oxygen content and flexibility of use.
It effectively avoids water pollution, improves the oxygen content in the water, and can flexibly enrich oxygen in different waters, making it suitable for use in wide waters.
Smart Images

Figure CN223379855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen enrichment equipment, in particular to oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture is an efficient production model that uses industrial methods to raise fish. It uses water circulation technology and oxygenation technology to efficiently raise fish. The oxygenation device is one of the most important equipment in the breeding process.
[0003] Chinese patent number CN208739929U discloses an oxygen enrichment device for fish fry farming, comprising a support, an air pump, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a mounting frame, a dispersion plate, and a filter screen. The mounting frame is positioned in the middle of the support frame; multiple dispersion plates are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame. The dispersion plates comprise a plate body, a rotating shaft, and multiple diverter plates. The lower end of the rotating shaft passes through the plate body; the diverter plates are obliquely mounted on the plate body; the diverter plates are tangentially connected to the outer periphery of the rotating shaft. The outlet pipe is positioned below the mounting frame and is equipped with multiple air jets. The multiple air jets correspond to the multiple dispersion plates, with the air jets oriented toward the center of the dispersion plates. The outlet pipe is connected to the air pump, which is mounted on the support frame; the filter screen is mounted on the support frame, and the filter screen is positioned above the mounting frame. This device has low energy consumption, and the dispersion plates increase the contact area between the gas and the water, thereby improving the oxygen content in the water and the efficiency of oxygen absorption by the water.
[0004] However, after the entire equipment is installed, the air outlet pipe and the jet head will sink to the bottom of the breeding pool or pond, causing the jet head to easily blow up the dirt settled at the bottom, thereby polluting the entire water quality and being detrimental to the growth of fry. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oxygen enrichment device for fry culture to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oxygen-enriched device for fish fry farming, comprising an air pump and a support frame, wherein one side of the air pump is provided with an air inlet pipe extending upward to above the horizontal plane, and the other side of the air pump is provided with an air outlet pipe, the surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of jet branch pipes, the upper ends of the jet branch pipes are rotatably connected with an air dispersion mechanism, the outer sides of the air outlet pipe and the air pump are jointly fixedly connected with a counterweight frame, the upper surface of the counterweight frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes, two winding rollers and a float box are respectively provided on the inner side of the support frame, and the float box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the two winding rollers are synchronously rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame.
[0007] Preferably, a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame, and the rotating end of the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the winding roller away from the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to a pulley, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys are jointly covered with a transmission belt.
[0009] Preferably, the air outlet pipe is distributed in an S shape on the inner side of the counterweight frame.
[0010] Preferably, the air dispersion mechanism includes a docking cap, an exhaust pipe and a plurality of balls. The outer surface of the docking cap and the inner wall of the jet branch pipe are provided with an annular limiting groove, and the balls are rolled and installed in the annular limiting groove. The exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the docking cap in an annular array, and the exhaust pipe, the docking cap and the jet branch pipe are connected to each other.
[0011] Preferably, the pipe mouth of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a diverter plate.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a mesh cover via a connecting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the tail end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, the upper end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe, both ends of the transverse pipe are fixedly connected to a direction-changing pipe, and a first solenoid valve and a second solenoid valve are provided on the transverse pipe, and a third solenoid valve is provided on the exhaust pipe.
[0014] The utility model provides an oxygen enrichment device for fry breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The fry breeding oxygen enrichment equipment can suspend the air outlet pipe in the water by setting a float box and a counterweight frame. The pull rope can be reeled in by rotating the reel-in roller, so that the distance between the air outlet pipe and the air jet branch pipe and the bottom of the breeding pool or pond can be adjusted to ensure that the air outlet pipe does not contact the bottom of the breeding pool or pond, effectively preventing the air dispersion mechanism from blowing up dirt settled on the bottom and causing water pollution.
[0016] 2. The fry breeding oxygen enrichment equipment is provided with a docking cap, an exhaust pipe, a ball and an annular limit groove. The ball rolls in the annular limit groove to facilitate the rotation of the docking cap. The air pump can suck in the outside air from the air inlet pipe, and then pass through the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, the jet branch pipe and the docking cap in sequence, and finally be discharged from the exhaust pipe. The gas discharged from the exhaust pipe pushes the water flow, which can make the docking cap rotate, so that the gas discharged from the exhaust pipe can be dispersed, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the water body. In combination with the diverter plate and the mesh cover, the bubbles can be dispersed more thoroughly, thereby further increasing the oxygen content of the water body.
[0017] 3. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fish fry culture is provided with an exhaust pipe, a transverse pipe, a direction-adjusting pipe, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve and a third solenoid valve. After the third solenoid valve is opened, gas is supplied to the transverse pipe by the exhaust pipe. By controlling the switches of the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve, gas can be respectively ejected from the direction-adjusting pipes at both ends of the transverse pipe. The airflow is used to push the water flow from one side, so that the entire equipment floating on the water surface can be turned. By simultaneously opening the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve, the two direction-adjusting pipes can be simultaneously ejected, thereby pushing the entire equipment forward on the water surface, enriching oxygen in different areas, and providing convenience for the use of the equipment in wide waters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an oxygen enrichment device for fry farming proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up perspective structural diagram of an oxygen-enriched device for fry culture proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separated air dispersion mechanism and air injection pipe of the oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a fry breeding oxygen enrichment device Figure 3 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Air pump; 2. Support frame; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Air outlet pipe; 5. Jet branch pipe; 6. Air dispersion mechanism; 7. Counterweight frame; 8. Pull rope; 9. Winding roller; 10. Float; 11. Waterproof motor; 12. Pulley; 13. Drive belt; 14. Docking cap; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. Ball bearing; 17. Annular limit groove; 18. Diverter plate; 19. Mesh cover; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Horizontal pipe; 22. Directional adjustment pipe; 23. First solenoid valve; 24. Second solenoid valve; 25. Third solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an oxygen enrichment device for fish fry farming includes an air pump 1 and a support frame 2. One side of the air pump 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 3 extending upward to above the horizontal plane, and the other side of the air pump 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 4; the surface of the air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of jet branch pipes 5, and the upper end of the jet branch pipe 5 is rotatably connected with an air dispersion mechanism 6; the outer sides of the air outlet pipe 4 and the air pump 1 are jointly fixedly connected with a counterweight frame 7, and the upper surface of the counterweight frame 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes 8; two winding rollers 9 and a buoyancy box 10 are respectively provided on the inner side of the support frame 2, and the buoyancy box 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 2, and the two winding rollers 9 are synchronously rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 2. By setting up a float 10 and a counterweight frame 7, the air outlet pipe 4 can be suspended in the water, and the pull rope 8 can be wound by rotating the winding roller 9, so that the distance between the air outlet pipe 4 and the air jet branch pipe 5 and the bottom of the breeding pool or pond can be adjusted to ensure that the air outlet pipe 4 does not contact the bottom of the breeding pool or pond, effectively avoiding the air dispersion mechanism 6 from blowing up the dirt settled at the bottom, causing water pollution.
[0026] The length of the pull rope 8 can be adjusted by rotating the winding roller 9, thereby adjusting the distance between the air outlet pipe 4 and the air jet branch pipe 5 and the bottom of the breeding pond or pond, so that the equipment can be used in rings with different water depths, further improving the applicability of the equipment.
[0027] The outer surface of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a waterproof motor 11, and the rotating end of the waterproof motor 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller 9. The waterproof motor 11 can drive the winding roller 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the winding of the pull rope 8.
[0028] The ends of the winding rollers 9 away from the waterproof motor 11 are fixedly connected to the pulleys 12, and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 12 are jointly covered with a transmission belt 13. By setting the pulleys 12 and the transmission belt 13 and utilizing the pulleys 12 and the transmission belt 13 for transmission, the two winding rollers 9 can be rotated synchronously, thereby effectively avoiding the situation where the two winding rollers 9 rotate at different speeds, causing the air outlet pipe 4 to become skewed.
[0029] The air outlet pipe 4 is distributed in an S-shape on the inner side of the counterweight frame 7 . This design can increase the coverage area of the air outlet pipe 4 and the air injection branch pipe 5 .
[0030] The air dispersion mechanism 6 includes a docking cap 14, an exhaust pipe 15 and a plurality of balls 16. The outer surface of the docking cap 14 and the inner wall of the air jet branch 5 are provided with an annular limit groove 17. The balls 16 are rolled and installed in the annular limit groove 17. The exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the docking cap 14 in an annular array, and the exhaust pipe 15, the docking cap 14 and the air jet branch 5 are interconnected. The pipe mouth of the exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a diverter plate 18. The outer surface of the exhaust pipe 15 is fixedly connected to a mesh cover 19 through a connecting frame. By setting the docking cap 14, the exhaust pipe 15, the balls 16 and the annular limit groove 17 The ball 16 rolls in the annular limit groove 17 to facilitate the rotation of the docking cap 14. When the air pump 1 works, the outside air can be sucked in from the air inlet pipe 3, and then passes through the air inlet pipe 3, the air outlet pipe 4, the jet branch pipe 5 and the docking cap 14 in sequence, and finally discharged from the exhaust pipe 15. The gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 15 pushes the water flow, which can make the docking cap 14 rotate, so that the gas discharged from the exhaust pipe 15 can be dispersed, thereby increasing the oxygen content of the water body. In conjunction with the diverter plate 18 and the mesh cover 19, the bubbles can be dispersed more thoroughly, thereby further increasing the oxygen content of the water body.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] See also Figure 1-2 , including embodiment 1, and on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: the tail of the exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 20, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe 21, both ends of the transverse pipe 21 are fixedly connected with the direction-adjusting pipe 22, and the transverse pipe 21 is provided with a first solenoid valve 23 and a second solenoid valve 24, and the exhaust pipe 20 is provided with a third solenoid valve 25. By arranging the exhaust pipe 20, the transverse pipe 21, the direction-adjusting pipe 22, the first solenoid valve 23, the second solenoid valve 24 and the third solenoid valve 25, the exhaust pipe 20 is opened. After the third solenoid valve 25, the tail gas pipe 20 is used to supply gas to the transverse pipe 21. By controlling the switches of the first solenoid valve 23 and the second solenoid valve 24, the gas can be ejected from the direction-adjusting pipes 22 at both ends of the transverse pipe 21 respectively. The airflow is used to push the water flow from one side, so that the entire device floating on the water surface can be turned. By opening the first solenoid valve 23 and the second solenoid valve 24 at the same time, the two direction-adjusting pipes 22 can eject air at the same time, thereby pushing the entire device forward on the water surface and enriching oxygen in different areas, which provides convenience for the use of the device in wide waters.
[0033] Closing the third electromagnetic valve 25 stops the air outlet from the direction-adjusting pipe 22, so that the entire device can float and be fixed on the water surface, thereby enriching the fixed area with oxygen.
[0034] The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.
[0035] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fry culture oxygen enrichment device, comprising an air pump (1) and a support frame (2), characterized in that: One side of the air pump (1) is provided with an air inlet pipe (3) extending upward to above the horizontal plane, and the other side of the air pump (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (4), the surface of the air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of jet branch pipes (5), the upper end of the jet branch pipe (5) is rotatably connected with an air dispersion mechanism (6), the air outlet pipe (4) and the outer side of the air pump (1) are fixedly connected with a counterweight frame (7), the upper surface of the counterweight frame (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ropes (8), the inner side of the support frame (2) is respectively provided with two winding rollers (9) and a float box (10), and the float box (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (2), and the two winding rollers (9) are synchronously rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (2).
2. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (2), and the rotating end of the waterproof motor (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the winding roller (9).
3. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the winding roller (9) away from the waterproof motor (11) is fixedly connected to a pulley (12), and the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (12) are jointly sleeved with a transmission belt (13).
4. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (4) is distributed in an S-shape on the inner side of the counterweight frame (7).
5. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air dispersion mechanism (6) comprises a docking cap (14), an exhaust pipe (15) and a plurality of balls (16). An annular limiting groove (17) is provided on the outer surface of the docking cap (14) and the inner wall of the air jet branch pipe (5). The balls (16) are rollingly installed in the annular limiting groove (17). The exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the docking cap (14) in an annular array, and the exhaust pipe (15), the docking cap (14) and the air jet branch pipe (5) are interconnected.
6. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pipe mouth of the exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a diverter plate (18).
7. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a mesh cover (19) via a connecting frame.
8. The oxygen enrichment equipment for fry culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a tailpipe (20), the upper end of the tailpipe (20) is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe (21), both ends of the transverse pipe (21) are fixedly connected to a direction-adjusting pipe (22), and a first solenoid valve (23) and a second solenoid valve (24) are provided on the transverse pipe (21), and a third solenoid valve (25) is provided on the tailpipe (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oxygen boosting equipment is bred to fry
CN208739929U