Automatic cleaning machine for indium anode plate

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for an indium anode plate, which comprises a conveying unit for conveying the indium anode plate from a first position to a second position; the cleaning unit is arranged on the conveying unit, and the cleaning unit is sequentially provided with a rough cleaning assembly, a cleaning assembly and a water absorption assembly from the first position to the second position; the air drying unit is arranged on the conveying unit, and the air drying unit is located between the cleaning unit and the second position; the cleaning unit and the air drying unit are mounted on the conveying unit, so that the indium anode plate can be cleaned and air-dried, and subsequent storage, use or other processing links are facilitated. All the units of the whole automatic cleaning machine work cooperatively, compared with manual cleaning, automation and high efficiency of indium anode plate cleaning are achieved, and the production efficiency and the product quality are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of anode plate cleaning, and in particular relates to an automatic cleaning machine for indium anode plates. Background Art

[0002] The indium electrolysis process involves melting indium sponge and casting it into crude indium plates. The crude indium plates are then placed in a vacuum distillation furnace and distilled to remove impurities. The molten indium is then poured into anode molds to form indium anode plates. Under the influence of direct current, the electropositive metals (copper, lead, and tin) in the crude indium anodes are retained in the anode mud, while the more negatively charged impurities (zinc, aluminum, and iron) dissolve in the electrolyte. Indium is then deposited on the cathode, refining and purifying the crude indium. As electrolysis proceeds, a layer of indium anode mud gradually forms on the surface of the indium anode plates, affecting both the efficiency of electrolysis and the quality of the refined indium. Currently, manual scrubbing is commonly used to remove this surface mud. As refined indium production increases, the number of anode plates in the electrolysis tanks increases, increasing labor intensity and labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an automatic indium anode plate cleaning machine, comprising:

[0005] A conveying unit, configured to convey the indium anode plate from a first position to a second position;

[0006] A cleaning unit, the cleaning unit being arranged on the conveying unit, and the cleaning unit being provided with a rough washing component, a cleaning component and a water absorbing component in sequence from the first position to the second position;

[0007] An air drying unit is provided on the conveying unit, the air drying unit is located between the cleaning unit and the second position, and is used for air drying the indium anode plate.

[0008] Optionally, the transmission unit includes:

[0009] frame;

[0010] Conveying rollers, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the frame at intervals;

[0011] A driving member is provided on one side of the frame and is used to drive the conveying roller to rotate.

[0012] Optionally, the rough washing component includes:

[0013] a rough washing box, the rough washing box being sleeved on the frame;

[0014] a first roughing drum, the first roughing drum being arranged on the frame and being located in the roughing box;

[0015] a second roughing drum, the second roughing drum being arranged on the roughing box, and a first conveying channel being arranged between the second roughing drum and the first roughing drum;

[0016] A rough wash liquid storage tank is arranged on the rough wash tank, a first rough wash nozzle is provided on the rough wash liquid storage tank, a second rough wash nozzle is provided on the rough wash tank and below the first rough wash drum, the second rough wash nozzle is connected to the rough wash liquid storage tank, and the water outlets of the first rough wash nozzle and the second rough wash nozzle are both facing the first conveying channel.

[0017] Optionally, the rough washing component further includes:

[0018] A first wastewater trough, a first drain port is provided at the bottom of the rough washing box, and the first wastewater trough is arranged below the first drain port.

[0019] Optionally, the cleaning component includes:

[0020] A cleaning box, the cleaning box is sleeved on the frame and is located on one side of the rough washing box;

[0021] a first cleaning roller, the first cleaning roller being arranged on the frame and being located in the cleaning box;

[0022] a second cleaning roller, the second cleaning roller being arranged on the cleaning box, and a second conveying channel being arranged between the second cleaning roller and the first cleaning roller;

[0023] A cleaning liquid storage tank is arranged on the cleaning box, a first cleaning nozzle is provided on the cleaning liquid storage tank, a second cleaning nozzle is provided on the cleaning box and below the first cleaning roller, the second cleaning nozzle is connected to the cleaning liquid storage tank, and the water outlets of the first cleaning nozzle and the second cleaning nozzle are both facing the second conveying channel.

[0024] Optionally, the cleaning component further includes:

[0025] A second wastewater trough, a second drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box, and the second wastewater trough is arranged below the second drain outlet.

[0026] Optionally, the water absorption component includes:

[0027] A water suction box, the water suction box is arranged on a side of the washing box away from the rough washing box;

[0028] a first water suction drum, the first water suction drum being arranged on the frame and being located in the water suction box;

[0029] The second water suction drum is arranged on the water suction box, and a third conveying channel is arranged between the second water suction drum and the first water suction drum.

[0030] Optionally, the air-drying unit includes:

[0031] A drying box, the drying box being sleeved on the frame;

[0032] a first leveling roller, the first leveling roller being arranged on the frame and being located in the drying box;

[0033] a second leveling roller, the second leveling roller being arranged on the drying box, and a fourth conveying channel being arranged between the second leveling roller and the first leveling roller;

[0034] An air-drying box is arranged on the drying box, a first air-drying nozzle is provided on the air-drying box, a second air-drying nozzle is provided on the air-drying box and below the first leveling roller, the second air-drying nozzle is connected to the air-drying box, and the air outlets of the first air-drying nozzle and the second air-drying nozzle are both facing the fourth conveying channel.

[0035] Optionally, a first electric control cabinet is further included, which is electrically connected to the rough washing component, the cleaning component and the water absorption component.

[0036] Optionally, a second electric control cabinet is further included, and the second electric control cabinet is electrically connected to the air drying unit.

[0037] Beneficial effects

[0038] The present invention provides an automatic indium anode plate cleaning machine. By installing a cleaning unit and a drying unit on a conveyor unit, the machine can clean and dry the indium anode plates for subsequent storage, use, or other processing. The various units of the automatic cleaning machine work together to achieve automated and efficient cleaning of indium anode plates, compared to manual cleaning, significantly improving production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the automatic cleaning machine for indium anode plates of the present invention.

[0040] The reference numerals indicate:

[0041] 1. Conveying unit; 11. Frame; 12. Conveying roller; 2. Rough washing assembly; 21. Rough washing box; 22. First rough washing roller; 23. Second rough washing roller; 24. Rough washing liquid storage tank; 25. First rough washing nozzle; 26. Second rough washing nozzle; 27. First waste water tank; 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Cleaning box; 32. First cleaning roller; 33. Second cleaning roller; 34. Cleaning liquid storage tank; 35. First cleaning nozzle; 36. Second cleaning nozzle; 37. Second waste water tank; 4. Water absorption assembly; 41. Water absorption box; 42. First water absorption roller; 43. Second water absorption roller; 5. Air drying unit; 51. Drying box; 52. First leveling roller; 53. Second leveling roller; 54. First air drying nozzle; 55. Second air drying nozzle; 56. Air drying box; 6. First electric control cabinet; 7. Second electric control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0044] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; they can refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection; they can refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the communication between units within two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0046] See also Figure 1 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present application, an automatic indium anode plate cleaning machine is provided, comprising:

[0047] A conveying unit 1, wherein the conveying unit 1 is used to convey the indium anode plate from a first position to a second position;

[0048] A cleaning unit, the cleaning unit is arranged on the conveying unit 1, and the cleaning unit is sequentially provided with a rough washing component 2, a cleaning component 3 and a water absorption component 4 from the first position to the second position;

[0049] The air-drying unit 5 is provided on the conveying unit 1 and is located between the cleaning unit and the second position. The air-drying unit 5 is used to air-dry the indium anode plate.

[0050] Specifically, the conveying unit 1 can stably and efficiently transport the indium anode plate from the first position to the second position. The cleaning unit is arranged on the conveying unit 1, and a rough washing component 2, a cleaning component 3 and a water absorption component 4 are arranged in sequence from the first position to the second position. The rough washing component 2 first performs a preliminary cleaning on the indium anode plate to remove more obvious dirt and impurities on the surface, such as anode mud. Then, the cleaning component 3 further performs in-depth cleaning to ensure that the cleanliness of the indium anode plate reaches a higher standard. Finally, the water absorption component 4 removes the moisture remaining on the surface of the indium anode plate after cleaning, preparing for subsequent processing. After the indium anode plate has been processed by the cleaning unit, the air drying unit 5 quickly air dries the indium anode plate so that the indium anode plate can reach a dry state in a short time for subsequent storage, use or other processing links. The various units of the entire automatic cleaning machine work together. Compared with manual cleaning, it realizes the automation and efficiency of indium anode plate cleaning, greatly improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0051] The first position is a position where the indium anode plate is placed on the conveying unit 1 , and the second position is a position where the conveying unit 1 can be taken out from the conveying unit 1 after passing through the cleaning unit and the air-drying unit 5 .

[0052] The transmission unit 1 includes:

[0053] Rack 11;

[0054] Conveying rollers 12, a plurality of conveying rollers 12 are arranged on the frame 11 at intervals;

[0055] A driving member is provided on one side of the frame 11 , and is used for driving the conveying roller 12 to rotate.

[0056] Specifically, the conveyor unit 1 primarily consists of a frame 11, multiple conveyor rollers 12, and a drive unit. The frame 11 provides a stable support structure for the entire conveyor unit 1, ensuring smooth conveyance during the cleaning process. Multiple conveyor rollers 12 are spaced apart on the frame 11 and arranged at specific intervals, effectively supporting and conveying the indium anode plates. The drive unit rotates the conveyor rollers 12 via a specific transmission mechanism, thereby enabling continuous conveyance of the indium anode plates from a first position to a second position.

[0057] Among them, the driving part is a driving motor, and the transmission part is a transmission chain. The transmission chain is connected to the conveying roller 12 through a chain gear, so that the indium anode plate can pass through each cleaning and drying link smoothly and quickly, thereby improving the working efficiency and reliability of the entire cleaning machine. The driving part has high efficiency and stable performance, and can adjust the conveying speed according to actual needs to adapt to different cleaning process requirements.

[0058] The rough washing component 2 includes:

[0059] A rough washing tank 21, wherein the rough washing tank 21 is sleeved on the frame 11;

[0060] a first roughing drum 22 , the first roughing drum 22 being disposed on the frame 11 and being located in the roughing box 21 ;

[0061] a second roughing drum 23, the second roughing drum 23 being arranged on the roughing box 21, and a first conveying channel being arranged between the second roughing drum 23 and the first roughing drum 22;

[0062] A rough wash liquid storage tank 24 is provided on the rough wash tank 21. A first rough wash nozzle 25 is provided on the rough wash liquid storage tank 24. A second rough wash nozzle 26 is provided on the rough wash tank 21 and below the first rough wash drum 22. The second rough wash nozzle 26 is connected to the rough wash liquid storage tank 24. The water outlets of the first rough wash nozzle 25 and the second rough wash nozzle 26 are both facing the first conveying channel.

[0063] Specifically, the rough wash tank 21 is mounted on the frame 11, providing a relatively enclosed space for the rough wash process, preventing splashing of the cleaning fluid and ensuring orderly cleaning. A first rough wash drum 22 is mounted on the frame 11 and located within the rough wash tank 21. A second rough wash drum 23 is mounted on the rough wash tank 21. A first conveying channel is provided between the second rough wash drum 23 and the first rough wash drum 22. When the indium anode plates enter the rough wash tank 21, they are transported forward through the first conveying channel. The first and second rough wash drums 22, 23 can effectively remove anode slime when in contact with the indium anode plates. The surfaces of the first and second rough wash drums 22, 23 have been specially treated to provide a certain degree of friction and wear resistance, which can effectively remove anode slime.

[0064] The rough washing liquid storage tank 24 is provided on the rough washing tank 21 to provide cleaning liquid for the rough washing process. The water outlets of the first rough washing nozzle 25 and the second rough washing nozzle 26 are both facing the first conveying channel. While the first rough washing drum 22 and the second rough washing drum 23 brush the indium anode plate, the cleaning liquid is sprayed onto the indium anode plate from different angles. The first rough washing nozzle 25 flushes the indium anode plate passing through the first conveying channel from above, and can directly impact the upper surface of the indium anode plate to remove dirt and impurities on the surface. The second rough washing nozzle 26 flushes the indium anode plate from below, which can not only clean the lower surface of the indium anode plate, but also flush the dirt falling from above to prevent dirt from accumulating in the rough washing tank 21. Further improving the simultaneous spraying of cleaning liquid through nozzles in the upper and lower directions can ensure that the indium anode plate is fully cleaned during the rough washing process.

[0065] The second rough washing drum 23 and the first rough washing drum 22 are wire brush drums.

[0066] There are multiple first rough cleaning nozzles 25 and multiple second rough cleaning nozzles 26 , which can improve the uniformity of the cleaning liquid supplied to the indium anode plate.

[0067] The second rough washing drum 23 is detachably mounted on the rough washing box 21 by means of bolts, and can be used for cleaning indium anode plates of different thicknesses, thus having a wider range of applications.

[0068] The rough washing component 2 also includes:

[0069] A first wastewater trough 27 is provided at the bottom of the rough washing box 21 , and the first wastewater trough 27 is provided below the first drain outlet.

[0070] Specifically, during the rough washing process, the rough washing tank 21 generates a large amount of wastewater containing dirt. In order to effectively treat this wastewater, a conical first drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the rough washing tank 21. During the rough washing process, the wastewater can be discharged smoothly through this first drain outlet. The first wastewater tank 27 has a certain capacity and strength and can withstand the large amount of wastewater generated during the rough washing process. It can temporarily store the wastewater for subsequent centralized treatment or discharge. By providing the first wastewater tank 27, not only can the cleanliness of the interior of the rough washing tank 21 be maintained, and the accumulation of wastewater can be prevented from affecting the rough washing effect, but the wastewater can also be conveniently managed in a unified manner, pollution to the environment can be reduced, and environmental protection performance can be improved.

[0071] The cleaning component 3 includes:

[0072] A cleaning box 31 is sleeved on the frame 11 and is located on one side of the rough washing box 21;

[0073] a first cleaning roller 32 , the first cleaning roller 32 being disposed on the frame 11 and located in the cleaning box 31 ;

[0074] a second cleaning roller 33 , the second cleaning roller 33 being disposed on the cleaning box 31 , and a second conveying channel being disposed between the second cleaning roller 33 and the first cleaning roller 32 ;

[0075] A cleaning liquid storage tank 34 is provided on the cleaning tank 31. A first cleaning nozzle 35 is provided on the cleaning liquid storage tank 34. A second cleaning nozzle 36 is provided on the cleaning tank 31 and below the first cleaning roller 32. The second cleaning nozzle 36 is connected to the cleaning liquid storage tank 34. The water outlets of the first cleaning nozzle 35 and the second cleaning nozzle 36 are both facing the second conveying channel.

[0076] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 3 performs further fine cleaning on the indium anode plate. The cleaning box 31 is mounted on the frame 11 and is located on one side of the rough washing box 21. It provides an independent and enclosed space for the cleaning operation, which can effectively prevent the cleaning liquid from splashing out and ensure the safety and stability of the cleaning process. The first cleaning roller 32 is arranged on the frame 11 and is located in the cleaning box 31. The second cleaning roller 33 is arranged on the cleaning box 31. A second conveying channel is provided between the first cleaning roller 32. When the indium anode plate passes through the rough washing box 21 and enters the cleaning box 31, the first cleaning roller 32 and the second cleaning roller 33 can effectively contact the indium anode plate. At the same time, the first cleaning nozzle 35 provided on the cleaning liquid storage tank 34 can be rinsed from above. The cleaning liquid sprayed therefrom can accurately impact the upper surface of the indium anode plate, effectively removing stubborn dirt and impurities. At the same time, the second cleaning nozzle 36 of the cleaning box 31 can rinse the indium anode plate from below. Such up and down bidirectional brushing and flushing can ensure that the indium anode plate is fully cleaned during the cleaning process, improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.

[0077] The first cleaning roller 32 and the second cleaning roller 33 are brush rollers, and their surfaces have suitable friction and softness, which can ensure the cleaning effect without damaging the anode plate.

[0078] There are multiple first cleaning nozzles 35 and multiple second cleaning nozzles 36 , which can improve the uniformity of the cleaning liquid supplied to the indium anode plate.

[0079] The second cleaning roller 33 is detachably mounted on the cleaning box 31 by means of bolts, and can be used for cleaning indium anode plates of different thicknesses, thus having a wider range of applications.

[0080] The cleaning component 3 also includes:

[0081] A second wastewater trough 37 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box 31 with a second drain port, and the second wastewater trough 37 is provided below the second drain port.

[0082] Specifically, during the cleaning process of the cleaning box 31, a large amount of wastewater containing dirt will be generated. In order to effectively treat this wastewater, a conical second drain port is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box 31. During the cleaning process, the wastewater can be discharged smoothly through this second drain port. The second wastewater tank 37 has a certain capacity and strength and can withstand the large amount of wastewater generated during the rough washing process. It can temporarily store the wastewater for subsequent centralized treatment or discharge. By setting up the second wastewater tank 37, not only can the cleanliness of the inside of the cleaning box 31 be kept, and the accumulation of wastewater can be avoided to affect the rough washing effect, but also the wastewater can be conveniently managed in a unified manner, the pollution to the environment can be reduced, and the environmental protection performance can be improved.

[0083] The water absorbing component 4 includes:

[0084] A water suction box 41 is provided on a side of the washing box 31 away from the rough washing box 21;

[0085] A first water suction drum 42 , the first water suction drum 42 is disposed on the frame 11 , and the first water suction drum 42 is located in the water suction box 41 ;

[0086] The second water suction drum 43 is provided on the water suction box 41 , and a third conveying channel is provided between the second water suction drum 43 and the first water suction drum 42 .

[0087] Specifically, the water absorption assembly 4 is responsible for removing the water remaining on the surface of the anode plate after cleaning. The water absorption box 41 is a relatively closed space, which helps to improve the water absorption efficiency and keep the working environment clean.

[0088] The first water suction roller 42 is arranged on the frame 11 and is located in the water suction box 41. The second water suction roller 43 is arranged on the water suction box 41, and a third conveying channel is provided between the second water suction roller 43 and the first water suction roller 42. When the indium anode plate is input into the water suction box 41, the first water suction roller 42 and the second water suction roller 43 can contact the indium anode from the upper and lower surfaces, and can quickly and effectively absorb moisture from the surface of the indium anode plate, providing good conditions for the subsequent air drying process, ensuring that the indium anode plate can be dried quickly, and achieving high-quality cleaning effect.

[0089] The first and second suction rollers 42, 43 are sponge rollers made of highly absorbent material, capable of quickly and effectively absorbing moisture from the surface of the indium anode plate. The first and second suction rollers 42, 43 can be replaced after a period of use based on their absorbency to ensure efficient water absorption.

[0090] The second water absorption roller 43 is detachably mounted on the water absorption box 41 by means of bolts, and can be used to absorb water from indium anode plates of different thicknesses, thus having a wider range of applications.

[0091] The air drying unit 5 comprises:

[0092] A drying box 51, wherein the drying box 51 is sleeved on the frame 11;

[0093] A first leveling roller 52 , which is disposed on the frame 11 and is located in the drying box 51 ;

[0094] A second leveling roller 53 , which is disposed on the drying box 51 , and a fourth conveying channel is provided between the second leveling roller 53 and the first leveling roller 52 ;

[0095] An air-drying box 56 is provided on the drying box 51. A first air-drying nozzle 54 is provided on the air-drying box 56. A second air-drying nozzle 55 is provided on the air-drying box 56 and below the first leveling roller 52. The second air-drying nozzle 55 is connected to the air-drying box 56. The air outlets of the first air-drying nozzle 54 and the second air-drying nozzle 55 are both facing the fourth conveying channel.

[0096] Specifically, the drying box 51 is mounted on the frame 11, and a resistance wire is installed therein to generate hot air of different temperatures. An air inlet is opened on the top. The first air-drying nozzle 54 and the second air-drying nozzle 55 are both equipped with suction fans to feed the heated air from the upper and lower directions to the fourth conveying channel. After the indium anode plate is fed into the air-drying box 56, the first leveling roller 52 and the second leveling roller 53 can level the indium anode plate to make the surface of the anode plate smoother and flatter. At the same time, the air outlets of the first air-drying nozzle 54 and the second air-drying nozzle 55 are both oriented towards the conveying channel, spraying wind at the indium anode plate from different angles. It can directly impact the upper and lower surfaces of the indium anode plate and quickly remove residual moisture on the surface. It can ensure that the indium anode plate is fully dried during the air-drying process, thereby improving the quality and production efficiency of the product. It provides good conditions for the subsequent processing and use of the indium anode plate.

[0097] The first smoothing roller 52 and the second smoothing roller 53 are both solid rollers, which can make the surface of the indium anode plate smoother and flatter.

[0098] The second leveling roller 53 is detachably mounted on the air drying box 56 by means of bolts, and can be used to level indium anode plates of different thicknesses, thus having a wider range of applications.

[0099] It also includes a first electric control cabinet 6 , which is electrically connected to the rough washing component 2 , the cleaning component 3 and the water absorption component 4 .

[0100] Specifically, the first electrical control cabinet 6 is electrically connected to the rough wash assembly 2, the cleaning assembly 3, and the water absorption assembly 4, enabling precise control of the operation of these key components. The first electrical control cabinet 6 enables intelligent control of the first rough wash drum 22, the second rough wash drum 23, the rough wash liquid storage tank 24, and the first and second rough wash nozzles 25, 26. For example, the spray pressure and flow rate of the cleaning liquid in the rough wash liquid storage tank 24 can be adjusted, and the rotational speeds of the first and second rough wash drums 22, 23 can be controlled to accommodate the rough washing needs of indium anode plates of varying specifications and contamination levels.

[0101] For the cleaning assembly 3, the first electrical control cabinet 6 precisely controls the operating parameters of the first cleaning drum 32, the second cleaning drum 33, the cleaning liquid reservoir 34, the first cleaning nozzle 35, and the second cleaning nozzle 36. The spray angle and intensity of the cleaning liquid can be adjusted according to actual conditions to ensure efficient and precise cleaning of the indium anode plates. Furthermore, the rotational speed of the cleaning drums can be controlled to ensure smooth transportation of the indium anode plates during the cleaning process.

[0102] In the water absorption assembly 4, the first electrical control cabinet 6 effectively controls the first and second water absorption rollers 42 and 43. The pressure and speed of the water absorption rollers can be adjusted to achieve optimal water absorption, ensuring that as much surface moisture as possible is removed from the indium anode plates before they enter the air drying unit 5.

[0103] It also includes a second electric control cabinet 7 , which is electrically connected to the air drying unit 5 .

[0104] Specifically, the second electric control cabinet 7 is electrically connected to the air drying unit 5, which can effectively regulate the various components of the air drying unit 5, ensuring that the indium anode plate can obtain an efficient and stable air drying effect after cleaning and water absorption treatment.

[0105] The second electrical control cabinet 7 allows precise control of the temperature and wind circulation in the drying box 51 of the air drying unit 5. The temperature and wind speed in the drying box 51 are adjusted according to the material and thickness of the indium anode plates, as well as the humidity after cleaning, to achieve the best drying effect while preventing damage to the indium anode plates caused by excessive temperatures.

[0106] The second electric control cabinet 7 can control the rotation speeds of the first and second leveling rollers 52 and 53 to ensure that the indium anode plates can be transported smoothly during the air-drying process.

[0107] In addition, the second electrical control cabinet 7 can also fine-tune the first drying nozzle 54 on the drying box 56 and the second drying nozzle 55 located on the cleaning box 31 and connected to the drying box 56. The wind force, angle, and spray frequency of the drying nozzles can be adjusted so that the wind can evenly cover the upper and lower surfaces of the indium anode plate and quickly remove residual moisture.

[0108] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application. The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and variations without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and such improvements and variations shall also be considered within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning machine for indium anode plates, characterized in that: include: A conveying unit (1), the conveying unit (1) being used to convey an indium anode plate from a first position to a second position; A cleaning unit, the cleaning unit being arranged on the conveying unit (1), the cleaning unit being provided with a rough washing component (2), a cleaning component (3) and a water absorbing component (4) in sequence from the first position to the second position; An air drying unit (5), the air drying unit (5) being arranged on the conveying unit (1), the air drying unit (5) being located between the cleaning unit and the second position, and the air drying unit (5) being used for air drying the indium anode plate; The transmission unit (1) comprises: Rack (11); Conveying rollers (12), a plurality of conveying rollers (12) are arranged on the frame (11) at intervals; A driving member, the driving member being arranged on one side of the frame (11), and the driving member being used to drive the conveying roller (12) to rotate; The rough washing assembly (2) comprises: a rough washing box (21), wherein the rough washing box (21) is sleeved on the frame (11); a first rough washing drum (22), the first rough washing drum (22) being arranged on the frame (11), and the first rough washing drum (22) being located in the rough washing box (21); a second roughing drum (23), the second roughing drum (23) being arranged on the roughing box (21), and a first conveying channel being arranged between the second roughing drum (23) and the first roughing drum (22); a rough wash liquid storage tank (24), the rough wash liquid storage tank (24) being arranged on the rough wash tank (21), a first rough wash nozzle (25) being arranged on the rough wash liquid storage tank (24), a second rough wash nozzle (26) being arranged on the rough wash tank (21) and below the first rough wash drum (22), the second rough wash nozzle (26) being connected to the rough wash liquid storage tank (24), and water outlets of the first rough wash nozzle (25) and the second rough wash nozzle (26) both facing the first conveying channel; The second coarse washing drum (23) and the first coarse washing drum (22) are wire brush drums; The rough washing component (2) further comprises: A first wastewater trough (27), wherein a first drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the rough washing box (21), and the first wastewater trough (27) is arranged below the first drain outlet; The cleaning component (3) comprises: A cleaning box (31), the cleaning box (31) is sleeved on the frame (11), and the cleaning box (31) is located on one side of the rough washing box (21); a first cleaning roller (32), the first cleaning roller (32) being arranged on the frame (11), and the first cleaning roller (32) being located in the cleaning box (31); a second cleaning roller (33), the second cleaning roller (33) being arranged on the cleaning box (31), and a second conveying channel being arranged between the second cleaning roller (33) and the first cleaning roller (32); a cleaning liquid storage tank (34), the cleaning liquid storage tank (34) being arranged on the cleaning tank (31), the cleaning liquid storage tank (34) being provided with a first cleaning nozzle (35), the cleaning liquid storage tank (34) being provided with a second cleaning nozzle (36) being arranged on the cleaning tank (31) and below the first cleaning roller (32), the second cleaning nozzle (36) being connected to the cleaning liquid storage tank (34), the water outlets of the first cleaning nozzle (35) and the second cleaning nozzle (36) both facing the second conveying channel; The cleaning component (3) further comprises: A second wastewater trough (37), wherein a second drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the cleaning box (31), and the second wastewater trough (37) is arranged below the second drain outlet; The water absorbing component (4) comprises: a water suction box (41), the water suction box (41) being arranged on a side of the washing box (31) away from the rough washing box (21); a first water suction roller (42), the first water suction roller (42) being arranged on the frame (11), and the first water suction roller (42) being located in the water suction box (41); a second water suction roller (43), the second water suction roller (43) being arranged on the water suction box (41), and a third conveying channel being arranged between the second water suction roller (43) and the first water suction roller (42); The air-drying unit (5) comprises: A drying box (51), wherein the drying box (51) is sleeved on the frame (11); a first leveling roller (52), the first leveling roller (52) being arranged on the frame (11), and the first leveling roller (52) being located in the drying box (51); a second leveling roller (53), the second leveling roller (53) being arranged on the drying box (51), and a fourth conveying channel being arranged between the second leveling roller (53) and the first leveling roller (52); An air drying box (56), the air drying box (56) is arranged on the drying box (51), a first air drying nozzle (54) is provided on the air drying box (56), a second air drying nozzle (55) is provided on the air drying box (56) and below the first leveling roller (52), the second air drying nozzle (55) is connected to the air drying box (56), and the air outlets of the first air drying nozzle (54) and the second air drying nozzle (55) are both facing the fourth conveying channel.

2. The automatic indium anode plate cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first electric control cabinet (6), which is electrically connected to the rough washing component (2), the cleaning component (3) and the water absorption component (4).

3. The automatic indium anode plate cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second electric control cabinet (7), which is electrically connected to the air drying unit (5).

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