Hardware punching die

Through the integrated design of hardware punching dies, cutting and punching are integrated, which solves the problems of high equipment and labor costs and low production efficiency in the existing technology, improves production efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

CN223382419UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26DONGGUAN CHENGZHENG MOLD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422861342.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hardware blanking and punching processes are carried out separately, resulting in high equipment and labor costs, low production efficiency, and high labor intensity for workers.

Method used

A hardware punching die is designed. The blanking plate and the contour pin are matched to realize cutting and punching in one step. The die is integrated in design.

Benefits of technology

It reduces mold and labor costs, improves production efficiency, and reduces workers' labor intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hardware punching die which comprises an upper die base, a lower die base and a guide column connected between the upper die base and the lower die base, a male profiling part is fixedly arranged on the lower die base, and a containing hole is formed in the male profiling part. A clamping plate, a base plate and a fixing plate are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the upper die base. A top plate is movably arranged in the accommodating cavity, and a first spring is arranged at the top of the top plate; a blanking plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, a profiling cavity corresponding to the profiling male is formed in the blanking plate, a discharging plate is movably arranged in the profiling cavity, a pull rod is arranged on the discharging plate, and the pull rod sequentially penetrates through the fixing plate and the base plate to be connected with a top discharging plate; the fixed plate is provided with a punching needle, the punching needle penetrates through the discharging plate and corresponds to the containing hole, cutting and punching are completed at a time through cooperation of the blanking plate, the punching needle and the profiling male, the die cost and the labor cost are saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a hardware punching mold. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the existing technology, when blanking and punching hardware, it is necessary to first cut the plate into the required shape and size through a blanking die, and then punch it through a punching die. Cutting and punching are two separate processes. At the same time, the blanking die and punching die must be designed separately, and two sets of molds are used to complete these two processes respectively. This production method increases equipment and labor costs, has low production efficiency, and high labor intensity for workers. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a hardware punching die.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a hardware punching die, comprising an upper die base, a lower die base and a guide column connected between the upper die base and the lower die base, a profiling pin is fixedly provided on the lower die base, and a accommodating hole is provided on the profiling pin; a splint, a pad and a fixed plate are sequentially provided at the bottom of the upper die base; a accommodating cavity is provided on the splint, a top plate is movably provided in the accommodating cavity, and a first spring is provided on the top of the top plate; a blanking plate is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, a profiling cavity corresponding to the profiling pin is provided on the blanking plate, a discharge plate is movably provided in the profiling cavity, a pull rod is provided on the discharge plate, and the pull rod passes through the fixed plate, the pad and the unloading top plate in sequence; a punch is installed on the fixed plate, and the punch passes through the discharge plate and corresponds to the accommodating hole.

[0005] Preferably, a supporting plate is movably provided on the outer side of the contour pin, and a second spring is provided on the bottom of the supporting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a positioning pin is movably provided on the supporting plate, and a third spring is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin.

[0007] Preferably, a material guide plate is provided on the material supporting plate, and a stop block is provided on one side of the material guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, the accommodating hole is communicated with the lower die base, and a waste box is provided at a position corresponding to the accommodating hole at the bottom of the lower die base.

[0009] Preferably, buffer rods are provided on both the upper die base and the lower die base.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model completes cutting and punching at one time by cooperating the blanking plate, the punching needle and the profiling pin, thus saving mold and labor costs, improving production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on the following drawings without creative effort.

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a hardware punching die.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a hardware punching die of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the contoured male structure of a hardware punching die.

[0015] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a hardware punching die of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is another exploded view of a hardware punching die of the present invention.

[0017] The numbers shown in the figure represent: 1. Upper die base; 2. Lower die base; 3. Guide column; 4. Imprinting pin; 5. Accommodating hole; 6. Clamp; 7. Pad; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Punching plate; 10. Accommodating cavity; 11. Top plate; 12. First spring; 13. Imprinting cavity; 14. Unloading plate; 15. Pull rod; 16. Punch needle; 17. Support plate; 18. Second spring; 19. Positioning pin; 20. Third spring; 21. Guide plate; 22. Stop block; 23. Waste box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0019] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0020] The following will be combined with specific embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the structure of the utility model is as follows: a hardware punching die, comprising an upper die base 1, a lower die base 2 and a guide column 3 connected between the upper die base 1 and the lower die base 2, a profile male 4 is fixedly provided on the lower die base 2, and a accommodating hole 5 is opened on the profile male 4; a clamping plate 6, a pad 7 and a fixed plate 8 are sequentially provided at the bottom of the upper die base 1; a receiving cavity 10 is provided on the clamping plate 6, a top plate 11 is movably provided in the accommodating cavity 10, and a first spring 12 is provided on the top of the top plate 11; a blanking plate 9 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 8, a profile cavity 13 corresponding to the profile male 4 is provided on the blanking plate 9, a stripping plate 14 is movably provided in the profile cavity 13, and a pull rod 15 is provided on the stripping plate 14, which passes through the fixed plate 8, the pad 7 and the top plate 11 in sequence The plate 11 is connected; a punch 16 is installed on the fixed plate 8, and the punch 16 passes through the stripper plate 14 and corresponds to the accommodating hole 5. Specifically, the plate is placed on the profiling pin 4, and then the upper die seat 1 moves down. The stripper plate 14 contacts the plate first under the action of the spring. As the upper die seat 1 moves down, the first spring 12 is compressed, pressing the plate tightly against the profiling pin 4. Then, the profiling cavity 13 on the blanking plate 9 cooperates with the profiling pin 4 to punch out the required shape and size of the plate. At the same time, the punch 16 cooperates with the accommodating hole 5 to punch out the required hole on the plate. Then the upper die seat 1 moves up, and under the action of the first spring 12, the stripper plate 14 is pushed to push the punched hardware out of the profiling cavity 13, so as to facilitate the removal of the punched hardware.

[0022] like Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, a supporting plate 17 is movably provided on the outer side of the profiler 4, and a second spring 18 is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate 17. Specifically, the supporting plate 17 is used to support the sheet before punching. During punching, the second spring 18 is compressed as the punching plate 9 moves downward, thereby avoiding interference with the cutting of the sheet by the punching plate 9 during punching.

[0023] like Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, a positioning pin 19 is movably provided on the supporting plate 17, and a third spring 20 is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin 19. Specifically, the positioning pin 19 is used to position the plate. Before punching, the positioning pin 19 is extended under the action of the third spring 20 to position the plate. During punching, the punching plate 9 presses down the positioning pin 19 to shrink the third spring 20, thereby avoiding interference between the positioning pin 19 and the punching plate 9 during punching.

[0024] like Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, a material guide plate 21 is provided on the supporting plate 17, and a stopper 22 is provided on one side of the material guide plate 21. Specifically, the material guide plate 21 is used to facilitate guiding the plate into the mold, and the stopper is used to position the plate.

[0025] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 As shown, the accommodating hole 5 is communicated with the lower die base 2, and a waste box 23 is provided at the bottom of the lower die base 2 corresponding to the accommodating hole 5. Specifically, the waste box 23 is used to collect waste cut when punching the plate.

[0026] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, both the upper die base 1 and the lower die base 2 are provided with buffer rods. Specifically, the buffer rods are used to reduce the impact and noise during mold closing.

[0027] During specific use, the plate is placed on the profiling pin 4, and then the upper die base 1 moves down. The stripper plate 14 contacts the plate first under the action of the spring. As the upper die base 1 moves down, the first spring 12 is compressed, pressing the plate tightly against the profiling pin 4. Then, the profiling cavity 13 on the punching plate 9 cooperates with the profiling pin 4 to punch out the required shape and size of the plate. At the same time, the punching needle 16 cooperates with the accommodating hole 5 to punch out the required hole on the plate. Then, the upper die base 1 moves up, and under the action of the first spring 12, the stripper plate 14 is pushed to push the punched hardware out of the profiling cavity 13, making it easy to remove the punched hardware.

[0028] The above further describes the present invention with the help of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description here should not be construed as limiting the essence and scope of the present invention. Various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary technicians in this field after reading this specification are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hardware punching die, comprising an upper die base (1), a lower die base (2) and a guide column (3) connected between the upper die base (1) and the lower die base (2), characterized in that: A profiling pin (4) is fixedly provided on the lower die base (2), and a receiving hole (5) is provided on the profiling pin (4); a clamping plate (6), a pad (7), and a fixed plate (8) are sequentially provided at the bottom of the upper die base (1); a receiving cavity (10) is provided on the clamping plate (6), a top plate (11) is movably provided in the receiving cavity (10), and a first spring (12) is provided on the top of the top plate (11); a blanking plate (9) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (8), a profiling cavity (13) corresponding to the profiling pin (4) is provided on the blanking plate (9), a stripping plate (14) is movably provided in the profiling cavity (13), and a pull rod (15) is provided on the stripping plate (14), and the pull rod (15) passes through the fixed plate (8), the pad (7) and is connected to the stripping top plate (11) in sequence; a punching needle (16) is installed on the fixed plate (8), and the punching needle (16) passes through the stripping plate (14) and corresponds to the receiving hole (5).

2. A hardware punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting plate (17) is movably provided on the outer side of the profiling male (4), and a second spring (18) is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate (17).

3. A hardware punching die according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning pin (19) is movably provided on the supporting plate (17), and a third spring (20) is provided at the bottom of the positioning pin (19).

4. The hardware punching die according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material guide plate (21) is provided on the material supporting plate (17), and a stopper (22) is provided on one side of the material guide plate (21).

5. The hardware punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating hole (5) is in communication with the lower die base (2), and a waste box (23) is provided at a position on the bottom of the lower die base (2) corresponding to the accommodating hole (5).

6. The hardware punching die according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer rods are provided on both the upper die base (1) and the lower die base (2).