Non-ferrous metal surface polishing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a non-ferrous metal surface polishing device which comprises a machine body, a Y-axis moving assembly is installed on the side portion of the upper end of the machine body, a frame body is installed at the output end of the Y-axis moving assembly, an X-axis moving assembly is installed on the frame body, and a polishing assembly is installed at the output end of the X-axis moving assembly. A fixed seat is fixed to the upper end of the middle of the machine body, guide rods are fixed to the two sides of the fixed seat, a threaded rod is rotationally installed in the middle of the fixed seat, a movable plate jointly sleeves the outer sides of the guide rods and the threaded rod, bearing plates are fixed to the upper ends of the movable plate and the fixed seat, and first clamping plates are slidably arranged in the middles of the bearing plates; second clamping plates are slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the bearing plate. According to the non-ferrous metal surface polishing device, graded staggered clamping operation of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is achieved through the switching mechanism, polishing and grinding dead angles are avoided, additional procedures such as subsequent manual supplementary polishing are reduced, and the production efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nonferrous metal polishing, in particular to a nonferrous metal surface polishing device. Background Art

[0002] Non-ferrous metals, in a narrow sense, are also called non-ferrous metals, which are a general term for all metals other than iron, manganese and chromium. Non-ferrous metals in a broad sense also include non-ferrous alloys. Non-ferrous alloys are alloys composed of a non-ferrous metal as a matrix (usually greater than 50%) and one or several other elements. Modern non-ferrous metals and their alloys have become indispensable structural and functional materials in the fields of machinery manufacturing, construction, electronics, aerospace, nuclear energy utilization, etc.

[0003] In the patent application with the authorization publication number CN219337312U and the authorization publication date 2023-07-14, entitled "A Non-ferrous Metal Polishing and Grinding Equipment", a movable groove, a guide block, a first screw and a handwheel are provided. The first screw is rotated by the action of the handwheel, and the first screw drives the guide block to move laterally in the movable groove. The guide block drives the movable seat to move laterally. The distance between the movable seat and the fixed seat can be adjusted, which is convenient for placing non-ferrous metals of different lengths on the movable seat and the fixed seat. After the distance between the movable seat and the fixed seat is adjusted, the two first placement slots and the two second placement slots can be provided. According to the width of the plate-shaped non-ferrous metal, the plate-shaped non-ferrous metal can be selectively placed on the two first placement slots or the two second placement slots for polishing and grinding;

[0004] During the actual use of the above-mentioned device, the movable seat and the fixed seat are used to limit and clamp the non-ferrous metal. When the non-ferrous metal is polished and ground using a polishing wheel, the clamping part where the movable seat and the fixed seat are located will become a polishing dead angle, reducing the polishing uniformity, and thus requiring the staff to adjust the clamping part, increasing the workload.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a nonferrous metal surface polishing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a non-ferrous metal surface polishing device to solve the problems in the current market raised by the above background technology.

[0008] 2. Technical solution:

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a non-ferrous metal surface polishing device, comprising a body, a Y-axis moving assembly mounted on the upper side of the body, a frame mounted on the output end of the Y-axis moving assembly, an X-axis moving assembly mounted on the frame, and a polishing assembly mounted on the output end of the X-axis moving assembly;

[0010] A fixed seat is fixed to the upper middle end of the body, and guide rods are fixed on both sides of the fixed seat, and a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed seat, and a movable plate is jointly sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rod and the threaded rod, and a supporting plate is fixed to the upper ends of the movable plate and the fixed seat, and a first clamping plate is slidably provided in the middle of the supporting plate, and a second clamping plate is slidably provided on the left and right sides of the supporting plate, and a conversion mechanism is installed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and the conversion mechanism is used to drive the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to perform reverse synchronous displacement.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable plate and the guide rod form a fitted sliding structure, and the movable plate and the threaded rod form a threaded structure.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the threaded rod can drive the movable plate to move after rotation.

[0013] Furthermore, the supporting plate is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the supporting plate on the fixed seat and the supporting plate on the movable plate are symmetrical to each other.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the material can be placed on the carrying plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the conversion mechanism includes two mounting plates fixed on the side of the supporting plate, and the two mounting plates are distributed on the left and right, and guide gears are rotatably installed on the mounting plates, and a driving member is installed above the right mounting plate, and the driving member is used to drive the guide gear on the right to rotate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the driving member can drive the guide gear to rotate.

[0017] Furthermore, the driving member includes a shell fixed to the right mounting plate, and a worm and a worm wheel are rotatably installed inside the shell, and the worm and the worm wheel are engaged with each other, and the end of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the right guide gear, and the end of the worm is connected to the output end of the existing motor.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the worm can drive the worm wheel to rotate after being driven by the motor.

[0019] Furthermore, the first splint and the second splint are both designed in a "T" shape, and the ends of the first splint and the second splint are respectively fixed with a double-sided rack and a single-sided rack, and the two sides of the double-sided rack are respectively engaged with two guide gears, and the single-sided rack on the left is engaged with the guide gear on the left, and the single-sided rack on the right is engaged with the guide gear on the right.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the double-sided rack and the single-sided rack can achieve synchronous reverse movement.

[0021] 3.Beneficial effects:

[0022] By adopting the technical solution provided by the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention is a non-ferrous metal surface polishing device that realizes staggered clamping of the first and second clamping plates in stages through a conversion mechanism, thereby avoiding the occurrence of polishing dead corners, reducing additional processes such as subsequent manual polishing, and further improving production efficiency. The specific contents are as follows:

[0023] Start the motor connected to the end of the threaded rod 8 to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. When the threaded rod 8 rotates, it drives the movable plate 9 to move back and forth until the minimum distance between the two carrying plates 10 is less than the length of the material. Then, the material is placed on the two carrying plates 10, and the motor connected to the end of the worm 1132 is started again. The worm 1132 drives the worm gear 1133 and the guide gear 112 connected to the lower end of the worm gear 1133 to rotate by the meshing effect between the guide gear 112, the single-sided rack 114 and the double-sided rack 115. The surface rack 115 performs synchronous reverse displacement. When the double-sided rack 115 moves toward the side of the material, it drives the first clamping plate 12 to fit the material, thereby achieving limited clamping of the material. When the clamping part needs to be polished, the motor connected to the end of the worm 1132 is started in reverse to drive the guide gear 112 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the double-sided rack 115 will move away from the material, and the single-sided rack 114 moves toward the side of the material, thereby clamping the material through the second clamping plate 13, reducing the area that cannot be polished due to the obstruction of the clamping plate, reducing subsequent additional processes such as manual polishing, and further improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side-view three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing seat of the utility model from a side view;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting plate of the utility model from a side view;

[0027] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic side sectional structure diagram of the conversion mechanism of the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Y-axis moving assembly; 3. Frame; 4. X-axis moving assembly; 5. Polishing assembly; 6. Fixed seat; 7. Guide rod; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Movable plate; 10. Loading plate; 11. Conversion mechanism; 111. Mounting plate; 112. Guide gear; 113. Driving member; 1131. Housing; 1132. Worm; 1133. Worm wheel; 114. Single-sided rack; 115. Double-sided rack; 12. First splint; 13. Second splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," "fixed," "provided with," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances. Example

[0034] See also Figure 1-5 A non-ferrous metal surface polishing device includes a body 1, a Y-axis moving assembly 2 is installed on the upper side of the body 1, a frame 3 is installed on the output end of the Y-axis moving assembly 2, an X-axis moving assembly 4 is installed on the frame 3, and a polishing assembly 5 is installed on the output end of the X-axis moving assembly 4;

[0035] By setting the Y-axis moving component 2 and the X-axis moving component 4, the polishing component 5 can be driven to move forward and backward and left and right, thereby expanding the polishing range of the polishing component 5;

[0036] The upper middle end of the body 1 is fixed with a fixed seat 6, and guide rods 7 are fixed on both sides of the fixed seat 6, and a threaded rod 8 is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed seat 6, and the outer sides of the guide rod 7 and the threaded rod 8 are jointly sleeved with a movable plate 9, and the upper end of the movable plate 9 and the fixed seat 6 are fixed with a bearing plate 10, and the middle of the bearing plate 10 is slidably provided with a first splint 12, and the left and right sides of the bearing plate 10 are slidably provided with a second splint 13, and a conversion mechanism is installed between the first splint 12 and the second splint 13. Structure 11, the conversion mechanism 11 is used to drive the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13 to perform reverse synchronous displacement; the movable plate 9 and the guide rod 7 form a fitting sliding structure, and the movable plate 9 and the threaded rod 8 form a threaded structure; the bearing plate 10 is an "L"-shaped structure, and the bearing plate 10 on the fixed seat 6 and the bearing plate 10 on the movable plate 9 are symmetrical to each other; the conversion mechanism 11 includes two mounting plates 111 fixed to the side of the bearing plate 10, and the two mounting plates 111 are distributed left and right, and the mounting plate 111 is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 111. There is a guide gear 112, and a driving member 113 is installed above the right mounting plate 111, and the driving member 113 is used to drive the guide gear 112 on the right side to rotate; the driving member 113 includes a housing 1131 fixed to the right mounting plate 111, and a worm 1132 and a worm wheel 1133 are rotatably installed inside the housing 1131, and the worm 1132 and the worm wheel 1133 are meshed with each other, and the end of the worm wheel 1133 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the right guide gear 112, and the worm The end of 1132 is connected to the output end of the existing motor; the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13 are both designed in a "T" shape, and the ends of the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13 are respectively fixed with a double-sided rack 115 and a single-sided rack 114, and the two sides of the double-sided rack 115 are respectively engaged with the two guide gears 112, and the single-sided rack 114 on the left side is engaged with the guide gear 112 on the left side, and the single-sided rack 114 on the right side is engaged with the guide gear 112 on the right side;

[0037] Start the motor connected to the end of the threaded rod 8 to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate. When the threaded rod 8 rotates, it drives the movable plate 9 to move back and forth until the minimum distance between the two supporting plates 10 is less than the length of the material to be processed. Then, the material is placed on the two supporting plates 10, and the motor connected to the end of the worm 1132 is started again. The worm 1132 drives the worm gear 1133 and the guide gear 112 connected to the lower end of the worm gear 1133 to rotate by the meshing effect between the guide gear 112, the single-sided rack 114 and the double-sided rack 115. The double-sided rack 115 performs synchronous reverse displacement. When the double-sided rack 115 moves toward the side of the material, it drives the first clamping plate 12 to fit the material, thereby achieving limited clamping of the material. When the clamping part needs to be polished, the motor connected to the end of the worm 1132 is started in reverse to drive the guide gear 112 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the double-sided rack 115 will move away from the material, and the single-sided rack 114 moves toward the side of the material, thereby clamping the material through the second clamping plate 13, reducing the area that cannot be polished due to the obstruction of the clamping plate, reducing subsequent additional processes such as manual polishing, and further improving production efficiency.

[0038] Working principle: When using the nonferrous metal surface polishing device, Figure 1-5 As shown, first, the threaded rod 8 drives the supporting plate 10 on the movable plate 9 to move to the appropriate position, and then the material to be processed is placed on the two supporting plates 10, and then the motor connected to the end of the worm 1132 is started, and through the meshing relationship between the guide gear 112, the single-sided rack 114 and the double-sided rack 115, the first clamping plate 12 where the double-sided rack 115 is located is driven to fit with the material to achieve limited clamping of the material, and then the material is polished through the cooperation between the Y-axis moving component 2, the X-axis moving component 4 and the polishing component 5. When the clamping part of the first clamping plate 12 needs to be polished and polished, the motor connected to the end of the worm 1132 is started in the reverse direction to drive the double-sided rack 115 away from the material, and the second clamping plate 13 on the single-sided rack 114 is used to clamp the material, reducing the area that cannot be polished due to the obstruction of the clamping plate, reducing the subsequent additional processes such as manual polishing, and further improving production efficiency.

[0039] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-ferrous metal surface polishing device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a body (1), a Y-axis moving assembly (2) is mounted on the upper side of the body (1), a frame (3) is mounted on the output end of the Y-axis moving assembly (2), an X-axis moving assembly (4) is mounted on the frame (3), and a polishing assembly (5) is mounted on the output end of the X-axis moving assembly (4); A fixed seat (6) is fixed to the upper middle end of the body (1), and guide rods (7) are fixed to both sides of the fixed seat (6), and a threaded rod (8) is rotatably installed in the middle of the fixed seat (6), and a movable plate (9) is sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rod (7) and the threaded rod (8), and a supporting plate (10) is fixed to the upper ends of the movable plate (9) and the fixed seat (6), and a first clamping plate (12) is slidably provided in the middle of the supporting plate (10), and second clamping plates (13) are slidably provided on the left and right sides of the supporting plate (10), and a conversion mechanism (11) is installed between the first clamping plate (12) and the second clamping plate (13), and the conversion mechanism (11) is used to drive the first clamping plate (12) and the second clamping plate (13) to perform reverse synchronous displacement.

2. The non-ferrous metal surface polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (9) and the guide rod (7) form a fitted sliding structure, and the movable plate (9) and the threaded rod (8) form a threaded structure.

3. The non-ferrous metal surface polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (10) is in an "L"-shaped structure, and the supporting plate (10) on the fixed seat (6) and the supporting plate (10) on the movable plate (9) are symmetrical to each other.

4. The non-ferrous metal surface polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion mechanism (11) comprises two mounting plates (111) fixed to the side of the carrier plate (10), and the two mounting plates (111) are distributed on the left and right, and a guide gear (112) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plates (111), and a driving member (113) is mounted above the right mounting plate (111), and the driving member (113) is used to drive the guide gear (112) on the right side to rotate.

5. The non-ferrous metal surface polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member (113) includes a housing (1131) fixed to a right-side mounting plate (111), a worm (1132) and a worm wheel (1133) being rotatably mounted inside the housing (1131), the worm (1132) and the worm wheel (1133) being meshed with each other, an end of the worm wheel (1133) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the right-side guide gear (112), and an end of the worm (1132) being connected to an output end of an existing motor.

6. The non-ferrous metal surface polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first splint (12) and the second splint (13) are both T-shaped, and a double-sided rack (115) and a single-sided rack (114) are fixed to the ends of the first splint (12) and the second splint (13), respectively. The two sides of the double-sided rack (115) are respectively engaged with two guide gears (112), and the single-sided rack (114) on the left side is engaged with the guide gear (112) on the left side, and the single-sided rack (114) on the right side is engaged with the guide gear (112) on the right side.

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