Liquid supplementing mechanism of liquid cooling charging pile
By designing structures such as premixing tanks and heat exchange tubes in the liquid-cooled charging pile, the problem of temperature mismatch between the new coolant and the working coolant is solved, rapid mixing of the coolant and temperature uniformity are achieved, and the rehydration effect of the liquid-cooled charging pile is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422152875.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
During the refilling process of existing liquid-cooled charging piles, the temperature of the newly entering coolant does not match the coolant temperature during operation, resulting in the liquid cooling effect being affected for a certain period of time.
By combining the refill assembly with the liquid cooling mechanism, and through the design of the premixing tank, heat exchange tubes and water pump, the newly added coolant and the working coolant are mixed in advance and heat exchange is carried out to ensure temperature matching.
It achieves rapid matching and mixing of coolants, ensures the stability of the liquid cooling effect, and improves the practicality of liquid-cooled charging piles.
Smart Images

Figure CN223384320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid-cooled charging piles, in particular to a liquid replenishing mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile. Background Art
[0002] A liquid-cooled charging pile is a type of charging pile that uses liquid circulation cooling to cool the battery. The liquid-cooled charging pile mainly adopts annular heat pipe technology. Through the circulation of heat-conducting liquid, the temperature of the charging pile battery is always maintained within an appropriate range, thereby achieving the purpose of fast charging. The liquid cooling system is divided into open system, semi-open system and sealed system.
[0003] According to Chinese patent publication number CN209159450U, an automatic refilling liquid-cooled charging pile is disclosed. This patent uses a liquid storage element, a liquid pump, a solenoid valve, a temperature sensor, and a pressure sensor to facilitate refilling, solving the problem of inconvenient refilling in existing liquid-cooled charging piles. It is very practical. However, this patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. Since the coolant inside the liquid-cooled charging pile is continuously output and input during operation, and the input coolant is continuously heat-exchanged, resulting in a certain difference between the temperature of the newly input coolant and the temperature of the coolant during operation. After the new coolant is added and mixed together, the heat exchange work cannot be completed quickly to make the coolant temperature uniform and stable. As a result, for a period of time after refilling, the temperature of some output coolant is different from the temperature during normal circulation, which affects the liquid cooling effect during this period. In response to this, the present application is based on allowing the newly input coolant to quickly match the working coolant to meet the normal cooling working requirements, thereby proposing a refilling mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a refilling mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile, which has the advantages of being able to quickly mix and match the replenished coolant with the coolant during operation. It solves the problem that the existing automatic refilling liquid-cooled charging pile is prone to causing the temperature of the newly entered coolant to not match the coolant temperature during operation, which will affect the liquid cooling effect for a certain period of time.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of enabling the replenished coolant to be quickly mixed and matched with the coolant in operation, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a liquid replenishing mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile, comprising a mounting frame, a liquid cooling mechanism mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a liquid replenishing component mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame for replenishing coolant into the liquid cooling mechanism;
[0008] The fluid replenishment assembly includes a fluid replenishment tank fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a premixing tank fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame, a first delivery pipe fixed between the fluid replenishment tank and the premixing tank on opposite sides, two first control valves fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first delivery pipe, a second delivery pipe fixed on the other side of the premixing tank, two second control valves fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second delivery pipe, two second water pumps fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe respectively, an intake pipe passing through and fixed to the top of the premixing tank, a heat exchange pipe fixed to the other end of the intake pipe, and a third water pump fixedly mounted on the outer side of the intake pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, the liquid cooling mechanism includes a liquid storage tank fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, a plurality of connecting pipes passing through and fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid storage tank, a first water pump fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting pipes, and a first liquid level sensor fixedly installed on the inner side of the liquid storage tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing plates are fixed to the outer side of the heat exchange tube, and a support rod is fixed to the side of the fixing plate away from the heat exchange tube.
[0011] Furthermore, the heat exchange tube is located inside the liquid storage tank, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank, and the number of the fixing plates is no less than four.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom end of the connecting pipe extends to the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage tank, and the number of the connecting pipes is even, and is divided into an output pipe and an input pipe.
[0013] Furthermore, the second delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the liquid storage tank and is internally connected. The two first control valves are respectively located on the outside of the premixing tank and the outside of the liquid replenishing tank, and the two second control valves are respectively located on the outside of the premixing tank and the outside of the liquid storage tank.
[0014] Furthermore, the heat exchange tube has a spiral shape, and an extension plate for fixedly connecting the outer side of the third water pump is fixed on the back side of the liquid storage tank.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a liquid replenishing mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The refilling mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile can quickly mix and match the replenished coolant with the coolant in the working process through the cooperation between the liquid cooling mechanism installed on the inner side of the mounting frame and the refilling component, so that the newly replenished coolant can be pre-mixed with the working coolant in advance, and through the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of the coolant newly entering the working process can be quickly matched and mixed, so that the liquid cooling effect will not be excessively affected during the refilling process, so that the cooling work can be carried out normally, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the refilling mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the liquid storage tank connection structure in the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the heat exchange tube connection structure in the structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 mounting frame, 200 liquid cooling mechanism, 201 liquid storage tank, 202 connecting pipe, 203 first water pump, 204 first liquid level sensor, 300 liquid replenishing assembly, 301 liquid replenishing tank, 302 premixing tank, 303 first delivery pipe, 304 first control valve, 305 second delivery pipe, 306 second control valve, 307 second water pump, 308 suction pipe, 309 heat exchange pipe, 310 third water pump, 401 fixing plate, 402 support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides a technical solution: a liquid replenishing mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile, comprising a mounting frame 1, a liquid cooling mechanism 200 mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, and a liquid replenishing component 300 mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1 for replenishing coolant into the liquid cooling mechanism 200; through the coordinated use of the liquid cooling mechanism 200 and the liquid replenishing component 300 mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, the replenished coolant can be quickly mixed and matched with the coolant in the working process, so that the newly replenished coolant can be pre-mixed with the working coolant in advance, and through the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of the coolant newly entering the working process can be quickly matched and mixed, so that the liquid cooling effect will not be excessively affected during the replenishment process, so that the cooling work can be carried out normally, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the liquid replenishing mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile.
[0024] In this embodiment, the liquid cooling mechanism 200 is a structure for performing liquid cooling.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the liquid cooling mechanism 200 includes a liquid storage tank 201 fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a plurality of connecting pipes 202 passing through and fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid storage tank 201, a first water pump 203 fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting pipes 202, and a first liquid level sensor 204 fixedly installed on the inner side of the liquid storage tank 201.
[0026] It should be noted that the bottom end of the connecting pipe 202 extends to the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage tank 201. The number of connecting pipes 202 is even and is divided into an output pipe and an input pipe. The coolant is output from the inside of the liquid storage tank 201 through the output pipe for liquid cooling, and then input into the inside of the liquid storage tank 201 through the input pipe. A cooling mechanism for cooling the coolant is installed on the outside of the input pipe. Among them, the output and input of the coolant and the cooling technology are all existing publicly available technologies, so they will not be elaborated on.
[0027] In this embodiment, the liquid replenishing assembly 300 is a structure for replenishing the cooling liquid of the liquid cooling mechanism 200 .
[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the fluid replenishment assembly 300 includes a fluid replenishment tank 301 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a premixing tank 302 fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a first delivery pipe 303 fixed between the fluid replenishment tank 301 and the opposite side of the premixing tank 302, two first control valves 304 fixedly mounted on the outside of the first delivery pipe 303, a second delivery pipe 305 fixed on the other side of the premixing tank 302, two second control valves 306 fixedly mounted on the outside of the second delivery pipe 305, two second water pumps 307 fixedly mounted on the outside of the first delivery pipe 303 and the second delivery pipe 305 respectively, an intake pipe 308 passing through and fixed to the top of the premixing tank 302, a heat exchange pipe 309 fixed to the other end of the intake pipe 308, and a third water pump 310 fixedly mounted on the outside of the intake pipe 308.
[0029] It should be noted that the second delivery pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the outside of the liquid storage tank 201 and is internally connected. The two first control valves 304 are respectively located on the outside of the premixing tank 302 and the outside of the liquid replenishing tank 301, and the two second control valves 306 are respectively located on the outside of the premixing tank 302 and the outside of the liquid storage tank 201, so that the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 201 can be transported through the second delivery pipe 305. Under the action of the first control valve 304 and the second control valve 306, the two ends of the first delivery pipe 303 and the second delivery pipe 305 can be controlled to open and close respectively, wherein the coolant can be output to the interior of the premixing tank 302 under the action of the second water pump 307.
[0030] In addition, the heat exchange tube 309 has a spiral shape, which gives it a larger contact area and is conducive to rapid heat exchange. An extension plate is fixed to the back of the liquid storage tank 201 for fixed connection to the outside of the third water pump 310, so that the third water pump 310 can work stably. And because the third water pump 310 is arranged at a position close to the liquid storage tank 201, the coolant inside the suction tube 308 can fully pass through the third water pump 310 into the interior of the heat exchange tube 309.
[0031] In addition, a second liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rehydration tank 301 and the premixing tank 302, so that the liquid level inside them can be monitored, which facilitates the rehydration work and enables the staff to easily judge the liquid level of the coolant inside the rehydration tank 301, so as to replenish it during regular maintenance.
[0032] It should also be noted that several fixing plates 401 are fixed to the outside of the heat exchange tube 309, and a support rod 402 is fixed to the side of the fixing plate 401 away from the heat exchange tube 309. The heat exchange tube 309 is located inside the liquid storage tank 201, and the other end of the support rod 402 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank 201. The number of fixing plates 401 is not less than four, so that under the supporting effect of the support rod 402 and the fixing effect of the fixing plate 401, the heat exchange tube 309 can be stably installed inside the liquid storage tank 201, wherein the heat exchange tube 309 is a pipe with strong thermal conductivity such as an aluminum alloy tube.
[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0034] During the replenishment, the first liquid level sensor 204 can monitor the liquid level inside the liquid storage tank 201. When the liquid level is lower than the preset value, the two second water pumps 307 and the first control valve 304 and the second control valve 306 are started, so that the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 201 and the liquid replenishment tank 301 are both input into the premixing tank 302, and premixed during the simultaneous input process, so that the newly added coolant can be mixed with the working coolant in advance and heat exchange is carried out. After the input is completed, the third water pump 310 is started, so that the coolant inside the premixing tank 302 is input into the heat exchange pipe 309 through the suction pipe 308, and fully exchanges heat with the coolant inside the liquid storage tank 201 during the circling transportation inside the heat exchange pipe 309. Finally, after being discharged into the liquid storage tank 201 through the heat exchange pipe 309, the temperature of the coolant in each area inside the liquid storage tank 201 can be kept relatively uniform and stable, which is conducive to the normal and stable operation of liquid cooling.
[0035] Compared with the existing technology, the refilling mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile, through the cooperation between the liquid cooling mechanism 200 installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 1 and the refilling assembly 300, can quickly mix and match the replenished coolant with the coolant in the working process, so that the newly replenished coolant can be pre-mixed with the working coolant in advance, and through the effect of heat exchange, the temperature of the coolant newly entering the working process can be quickly matched and mixed, so that the liquid cooling effect will not be excessively affected during the refilling process, so that the cooling work can be carried out normally, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the liquid-cooled charging pile refilling mechanism, and solving the problem that the existing automatic refilling liquid-cooled charging pile is prone to cause the temperature of the newly entered coolant to be mismatched with the coolant in the working process during the refilling process, which will affect the liquid cooling effect for a certain period of time.
[0036] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The provision of power supply is common knowledge in this field. The main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc., and can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field. These are all existing publicly available power connection technologies and will not be described in detail in this article.
[0037] It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "includes," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a ..." does not preclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid replenishing mechanism for a liquid-cooled charging pile, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A liquid cooling mechanism (200) is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), and a liquid replenishing component (300) for replenishing cooling liquid into the liquid cooling mechanism (200) is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame (1); The rehydration assembly (300) comprises a rehydration tank (301) fixedly mounted on the inner side of a mounting frame (1), a premixing tank (302) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), a first delivery pipe (303) fixed between opposite sides of the rehydration tank (301) and the premixing tank (302), two first control valves (304) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first delivery pipe (303), a second delivery pipe (305) fixedly mounted on the other side of the premixing tank (302), two second control valves (306) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the second delivery pipe (305), two second water pumps (307) fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the first delivery pipe (303) and the second delivery pipe (305), respectively, an intake pipe (308) passing through and fixed to the top of the premixing tank (302), a heat exchange pipe (309) fixed to the other end of the intake pipe (308), and a third water pump (310) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the intake pipe (308).
2. The liquid replenishing mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid cooling mechanism (200) comprises a liquid storage tank (201) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame (1), a plurality of connecting pipes (202) passing through and fixedly mounted on the outer side of the liquid storage tank (201), a first water pump (203) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting pipes (202), and a first liquid level sensor (204) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the liquid storage tank (201).
3. The liquid replenishing mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (401) are fixed on the outer side of the heat exchange tube (309), and a support rod (402) is fixed on the side of the fixing plate (401) away from the heat exchange tube (309).
4. The liquid replenishing mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube (309) is located inside the liquid storage tank (201), the other end of the support rod (402) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the liquid storage tank (201), and the number of the fixing plates (401) is not less than four.
5. The liquid replenishing mechanism of the liquid-cooled charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting pipe (202) extends to the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage tank (201). The number of the connecting pipes (202) is even and is divided into an output pipe and an input pipe.
6. The liquid replenishing mechanism of a liquid-cooled charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second delivery pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the outside of the liquid storage tank (201) and is internally connected. The two first control valves (304) are respectively located outside the premixing tank (302) and outside the liquid replenishing tank (301). The two second control valves (306) are respectively located outside the premixing tank (302) and outside the liquid storage tank (201).
7. The liquid replenishing mechanism of a liquid-cooled charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube (309) has a spiral shape, and an extension plate for fixedly connecting the outside of the third water pump (310) is fixed on the back of the liquid storage tank (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid cooling charging pile capable of automatically supplementing liquid
CN209159450U