Cleaning device suitable for floating objects on water surface
By introducing the design of filter cartridges, conical filter plates and rotating cleaning plates into the water surface floating object cleaning device, the problems of filter blockage and insufficient capacity are solved, stable operation and efficient cleaning of the device are achieved, and the frequency of manual cleaning is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422735438.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
The filter screen of the existing floating object cleaning device on the water surface is easily clogged, which affects the floating object recovery and cleaning operation. In addition, the floating object storage capacity is small, which increases the frequency and burden of manual cleaning.
The design adopts a filter cartridge, conical filter plate, storage tank, filter holes and rotating cleaning plate. Floating objects are stored in the storage tank at the edge of the filter cartridge to prevent clogging. The conical filter plate is cleaned by the rotating cleaning plate. The height of floating objects is detected by the distance sensor to remind workers to clean it.
Effectively prevent clogging of the filter structure, ensure the continuous and normal operation of the cleaning device, increase the capacity of floating objects, reduce the cleaning burden on workers, and ensure the continuity of water circulation and cleaning operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223386615U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of cleaning floating objects on water surfaces, and specifically to a cleaning device suitable for cleaning floating objects on water surfaces. Background Art
[0002] Cleaning floating debris on the water surface refers to removing garbage and debris floating on the surface of the water through a series of measures to maintain the cleanliness and ecological balance of the water. This work is of great significance to protecting the water environment and improving water quality.
[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN 209211417U) discloses a device for collecting and cleaning floating debris on the water surface. The device comprises a collection frame located below the water surface and a buoy located above the water surface, connected to the collection frame. A submersible pump is located at the bottom of the collection frame, and its outlet is connected to a water outlet pipe. A horizontal filter layer is located in the center of the collection frame. This device utilizes a submersible pump to draw floating debris from the water surface into the collection frame along with the flow of river water. The floating debris is then trapped on the filter layer. When the floating debris on the filter layer accumulates to a certain level, affecting the water intake of the submersible pump, the submersible pump is shut off. A cleaning operator then clears the accumulated floating debris from the filter layer and resumes the submersible pump to collect the floating debris. This device automatically collects floating debris on the water surface, achieving high efficiency and excellent cleaning results. It eliminates the need for manual collection via a net bag, significantly reducing labor intensity and risk, and ensuring long-term water surface cleanliness.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned cleaning device can gather floating objects at the edge of the filter through the spiral baffle, when too much floating objects accumulate, a layer of floating objects will accumulate on the surface of the filter, hindering the flow of water, and thus affecting the recovery and cleaning operation of the floating objects. At the same time, the floating objects that can be stored above the filter are relatively small, which increases the frequency of manual cleaning and increases the burden of manual work. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides a cleaning device suitable for floating objects on the water surface, which can recover and store floating objects at the edge of the filter structure, and can clean the filter structure to prevent the filter structure from being easily blocked, thereby ensuring the continued normal operation of the cleaning device. At the same time, it can also increase the storage capacity of floating objects and reduce the cleaning burden of workers. It solves the problem that although the existing cleaning device can gather floating objects at the edge of the filter screen through the spiral baffle, when too much floating objects accumulate, a layer of floating objects will accumulate on the surface of the filter screen, hindering the circulation of the water body, and thus affecting the recovery and cleaning operation of the floating objects. At the same time, less floating objects can be stored above the filter screen, which increases the frequency of manual cleaning and increases the burden of manual work.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: a cleaning device suitable for floating objects on the water surface, comprising a collection frame, a filter cartridge is slidably connected to the interior of the collection frame, a storage tank is provided inside the filter cartridge, and strip filter ports are arranged equidistantly inside the filter cartridge. A conical filter plate is provided inside the filter cartridge, and filter holes are arranged equidistantly inside the conical filter plate. A motor is provided inside the conical filter plate, and the top end of the motor is rotatably connected to the cleaning plate through an output shaft.
[0007] Through the above scheme, although the existing cleaning device can gather floating objects at the edge of the filter through the spiral baffle, when the floating objects accumulate too much, a layer of floating objects will accumulate on the surface of the filter, hindering the circulation of the water body, and thus affecting the recovery and cleaning operation of the floating objects. At the same time, the floating objects that can be stored above the filter are relatively small, which increases the frequency of manual cleaning and increases the burden of manual work. By providing a filter cartridge, a conical filter plate, a storage tank, a filter hole, and a strip filter port, the floating objects can be stored in the storage tank at the edge of the filter cartridge, preventing the floating objects from easily causing blockage of the filter structure, ensuring the continuous and normal operation of the cleaning device, and increasing the capacity of the floating objects, reducing the cleaning burden. By providing a rotatable cleaning plate, the conical filter plate is cleaned to prevent it from being easily blocked.
[0008] Furthermore, the conical filter plate is a frustum-shaped structure, the structure of the cleaning plate is adapted to the side wall of the conical filter plate, and the outer surface of the cleaning plate contacts the side wall of the conical filter plate.
[0009] Through the above solution, the frustum-shaped filter plate can cause floating objects to slide into the storage tank at the edge of the filter cartridge, preventing the filter holes from being easily clogged. The cleaning plate can clean the outer surface of the conical filter plate during rotation, further preventing the conical filter plate from being clogged, ensuring water circulation, and promoting the continuous cleaning operation.
[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the inner wall of the filter cartridge is provided with distance sensors arranged at equal intervals, and the top end of each distance sensor is provided with a signal transmitter.
[0011] Through the above solution, the distance sensor can detect the height of floating objects in the storage tank. When the floating objects in the storage tank accumulate too high, the distance sensor will send a signal to the external smart device through the signal transmitter to remind workers to clean it up. On the one hand, it avoids clogging of the filter cartridge due to excessive floating objects, and on the other hand, it avoids manual inspections and reduces the workload of workers.
[0012] Furthermore, a support platform is provided inside the collecting frame, and the upper surface of the support platform contacts the bottom surface of the filter cartridge.
[0013] Through the above solution, the support platform can support the filter cartridge and improve the stability of the filter cartridge.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged limiting plates, the interior of the collection frame is provided with equidistantly arranged limiting grooves, and the outer surface of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the collection frame through the limiting grooves.
[0015] Through the above solution, the filter cartridge is restricted to prevent the filter cartridge from rotating, thereby improving the stability of the filter cartridge during operation.
[0016] Furthermore, a submersible pump is provided on the inner bottom wall of the collecting frame, and a water outlet pipe is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the submersible pump.
[0017] Through the above scheme, the water body is promoted to circulate through the submersible pump and the outlet pipe, and the floating objects in the water body are recovered and cleaned.
[0018] Furthermore, the top of the collecting frame is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged floats via a traction rope.
[0019] Through the above solution, the collection frame is supported by the buoy, so that the cleaning device is prompted to stay at a certain height above the water surface to carry out the recovery and cleaning operation of floating objects.
[0020] Furthermore, the outer circumferential surface of the collecting frame is threadedly connected with two positioning bolts, the two positioning bolts are symmetrically arranged, and the positioning bolts are respectively connected with the inner threads of the filter cartridge.
[0021] Through the above solution, the collection frame and the filter cartridge are connected and positioned by the positioning bolts, which prevents the filter cartridge from easily falling off from the inside of the collection frame and improves the stability of the filter cartridge.
[0022] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface is provided with a filter cartridge, a conical filter plate, a storage tank, filter holes, and a strip filter port, so that floating objects can be stored in the storage tank at the edge of the filter cartridge, thereby preventing the floating objects from easily clogging the filter structure, ensuring the continuous and normal operation of the cleaning device, and increasing the capacity of floating objects, reducing the cleaning burden. The rotatable cleaning plate is provided to clean the conical filter plate and prevent it from being easily clogged, thereby solving the problems of the existing cleaning device's filter screen being easily clogged, affecting normal cleaning operations, and having a small floating object capacity, which increases the cleaning burden on workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is the filter cartridge structure diagram for this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is the structural diagram of the conical filter plate of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 Collect the frame structure diagram for this application.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 1. Collection frame; 2. Filter cartridge; 3. Storage tank; 4. Conical filter plate; 5. Filter hole; 6. Motor; 7. Cleaning plate; 8. Distance sensor; 9. Strip filter port; 10. Support platform; 11. Limit plate; 12. Limit slot; 13. Submersible pump; 14. Outlet pipe; 15. Float; 16. Positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a cleaning device suitable for floating objects on the water surface includes a collecting frame 1, a filter cartridge 2 is slidably connected to the interior of the collecting frame 1, a storage tank 3 is provided inside the filter cartridge 2, and strip filter ports 9 arranged at equal intervals are opened inside the filter cartridge 2. A conical filter plate 4 is provided inside the filter cartridge 2, and filter holes 5 arranged at equal intervals are opened inside the conical filter plate 4. A motor 6 is provided inside the conical filter plate 4, and the top end of the motor 6 is rotatably connected to a cleaning plate 7 through an output shaft.
[0032] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The conical filter plate 4 is a frustum-shaped structure. The structure of the cleaning plate 7 is adapted to the side wall of the conical filter plate 4. The outer surface of the cleaning plate 7 contacts the side wall of the conical filter plate 4. The frustum-shaped filter plate can cause floating objects to slide into the storage tank 3 at the edge of the filter cylinder 2, avoiding the filter hole 5 from being easily blocked. The cleaning plate 7 can clean the outer surface of the conical filter plate 4 during the rotation process, further preventing the conical filter plate 4 from being blocked, ensuring the circulation of water, and promoting the continuous cleaning operation.
[0033] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The top of the inner wall of the filter cartridge 2 is provided with equidistantly arranged distance sensors 8, and the top of each distance sensor 8 is provided with a signal transmitter. The distance sensor 8 can detect the height of the floating objects in the storage tank 3. When the floating objects in the storage tank 3 accumulate too high, the distance sensor 8 will transmit a signal to the external smart device through the signal transmitter to remind the workers to clean it up. On the one hand, it avoids blockage caused by excessive floating objects in the filter cartridge 2, and on the other hand, it avoids manual inspections and reduces the workload of workers.
[0034] See also Figure 4 A support platform 10 is provided inside the collection frame 1 , and the upper surface of the support platform 10 contacts the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 2 . The support platform 10 can support the filter cartridge 2 and improve the stability of the filter cartridge 2 .
[0035] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The outer surface of the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged limiting plates 11, and the interior of the collection frame 1 is provided with equidistantly arranged limiting grooves 12. The outer surface of the limiting plate 11 is slidably connected to the collection frame 1 through the limiting grooves 12, which restricts the filter cartridge 2, prevents the filter cartridge 2 from rotating, and improves the stability of the filter cartridge 2 during operation.
[0036] See also Figure 2 A submersible pump 13 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the collecting frame 1, and a water outlet pipe 14 is provided on the outer circumference of the submersible pump 13. The submersible pump 13 and the water outlet pipe 14 promote water circulation, thereby recovering and cleaning floating objects in the water.
[0037] See also Figure 1 The top of the collection frame 1 is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged floats 15 through a traction rope. The floats 15 support the collection frame 1, prompting the cleaning device to stay at a certain height above the water surface to perform the recovery and cleaning operation of floating objects.
[0038] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The outer circumference of the collecting frame 1 is threadedly connected with two positioning bolts 16, and the two positioning bolts 16 are symmetrically arranged. The positioning bolts 16 are respectively connected to the internal threads of the filter cartridge 2. The collecting frame 1 and the filter cartridge 2 are connected and positioned by the positioning bolts 16 to prevent the filter cartridge 2 from easily falling off from the inside of the collecting frame 1 and improve the stability of the filter cartridge 2.
[0039] The present embodiment is a cleaning device suitable for floating objects on the water surface. By providing a filter cartridge 2, a conical filter plate 4, a storage tank 3, a filter hole 5, and a strip filter port 9, floating objects can be stored in the storage tank 3 at the edge of the filter cartridge 2, preventing the floating objects from easily clogging the filter structure, ensuring the continuous and normal operation of the cleaning device, and increasing the floating object holding capacity, reducing the cleaning burden. By providing a rotatable cleaning plate 7, the conical filter plate 4 is cleaned to prevent it from being easily clogged, thereby solving the problem that the filter screen of the existing cleaning device is easily clogged, affecting the normal cleaning operation, and the floating object holding capacity is also small, which increases the cleaning burden on workers.
[0040] It should be noted that the top of the filter cartridge 2 is provided with handles arranged at equal distances, which facilitates taking and placing the filter cartridge 2 through the handles, and the motor 6, distance sensor 8, and signal transmitter are all provided with waterproof structures.
[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0042] When the submersible pump 13 is started to drive the water flow for the recovery and cleaning of floating objects, the floating objects will fall into the filter cartridge 2 along with the water flow. The floating objects will slide down to the edge of the storage tank 3 under the action of the conical filter plate 4 and be deposited at the bottom of the storage tank 3 under the action of the water flow. As the deposition height of the floating objects rises, the strip filter port 9 will slowly shorten from bottom to top. The strip filter port 9 can play a certain filtering role and at the same time make the water flow on one side of the floating objects, so that the floating objects are always deposited at the bottom of the storage tank 3. The arrangement of the conical filter plate 4, the filter hole 5, the storage tank 3 and the strip filter port 9 can effectively avoid the influence of the clogging of the filter structure on the cleaning operation, so as to promote the recovery operation to continue. Normal operation can be carried out by starting the motor 6 and driving the cleaning plate 7 to rotate through the output shaft, thereby cleaning the conical filter plate 4 to prevent it from being easily blocked and affecting the normal recovery and cleaning operation. The distance sensor 8 can detect the height of the floating objects in the storage tank 3. When the floating objects in the storage tank 3 are accumulated too high, the distance sensor 8 will transmit a signal to the external intelligent device through the signal transmitter to remind the workers to clean it. On the one hand, it avoids clogging due to excessive floating objects in the filter cartridge 2, and on the other hand, it avoids manual inspections and reduces the workload of workers. When the filter cartridge 2 needs to be cleaned, the positioning bolt 16 is removed from the collection frame 1, and then the filter cartridge 2 is taken out from the collection frame 1 for cleaning.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface, comprising a collecting frame (1), characterized in that: The collection frame (1) is internally slidably connected to a filter cartridge (2), the filter cartridge (2) is internally provided with a storage tank (3), the filter cartridge (2) is internally provided with strip filter openings (9) arranged at equal intervals, the filter cartridge (2) is internally provided with a conical filter plate (4), the conical filter plate (4) is internally provided with filter holes (5) arranged at equal intervals, the conical filter plate (4) is internally provided with a motor (6), and the top end of the motor (6) is rotatably connected to a cleaning plate (7) via an output shaft.
2. A cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical filter plate (4) is a frustum-shaped structure, the structure of the cleaning plate (7) is adapted to the side wall of the conical filter plate (4), and the outer surface of the cleaning plate (7) is in contact with the side wall of the conical filter plate (4).
3. The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the inner wall of the filter cartridge (2) is provided with equidistantly arranged distance sensors (8), and the top end of each distance sensor (8) is provided with a signal transmitter.
4. The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (10) is provided inside the collection frame (1), and the upper surface of the support platform (10) is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter cartridge (2).
5. The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter cartridge (2) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged limiting plates (11), the interior of the collection frame (1) is provided with equidistantly arranged limiting grooves (12), and the outer surface of the limiting plate (11) is slidably connected to the collection frame (1) via the limiting grooves (12).
6. The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A submersible pump (13) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the collecting frame (1), and a water outlet pipe (14) is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the submersible pump (13).
7. The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the collecting frame (1) is fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged floats (15) via a traction rope.
8. The cleaning device for floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the collecting frame (1) is threadedly connected to two positioning bolts (16), the two positioning bolts (16) are symmetrically arranged, and the positioning bolts (16) are respectively threadedly connected to the inner surface of the filter cartridge (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water surface floating object collecting and cleaning device
CN209211417U