Optical module and vehicle lamp

By using a heat sink as a mounting platform in the optical module, eliminating the lens bracket, and connecting the optical elements with positioning pins and mounting holes, the problem of unstable light shape in narrow-opening modules is solved, achieving higher optical module light stability and part precision requirements.

CN223388445UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HUAYU VISION TECH (CHANGSHA) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423081688.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing optical modules, the light output shape of narrow-opening modules is unstable and requires high precision of parts. The lens bracket causes the transmission tolerance between the light source and the light output lens, which is not conducive to mass production.

Method used

The radiator is used as the mounting platform, and the light source assembly, primary optical element and secondary optical element are all mounted on the radiator. The radiator is used as the positioning reference, the lens bracket is eliminated, and a detachable connection is achieved through the optical element positioning pins and mounting through holes.

Benefits of technology

The light output stability of the optical module is improved, the assembly error of parts is reduced, the transmission tolerance between the light source and the lens is reduced, and the light shape stability of the optical module is enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle lighting, and discloses an optical module and a vehicle lamp, the optical module comprises a light source assembly (1), a primary optical element (2), a secondary optical element (3) and a radiator (4), and a bearing platform suitable for bearing the light source assembly (1) and the primary optical element (2) is formed on the radiator (4). The light source assembly (1) is suitable for being connected with the primary optical element (2), the radiator connecting part is suitable for being connected with the secondary optical element (3), the light source assembly (1) and the primary optical element (2) are detachably connected to the bearing platform, and the secondary optical element (3) is detachably connected with the radiator connecting part. The optical module is simple in structure and high in light emitting stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile lighting, and in particular to an optical module and an automobile lamp. Background Art

[0002] An optical module refers to a device or unit that can achieve one or more vehicle lighting functions when used alone or in combination.

[0003] In the prior art, traditional high and low beam modules usually use a lens bracket to connect the lens to other components in the module. The lens bracket can be connected to the lens by snap-fit, two-color injection molding, laser welding, etc.

[0004] However, many modules with narrow openings now have small decorative ring openings and short spacing between the upper and lower structures inside. Light emitted through the primary optical element is easily reflected on the lens bracket close to the opening, forming stray light, which requires additional patterns or leather grains to eliminate. Moreover, modules with narrow openings have higher precision requirements for each part than traditional modules and are more sensitive to tolerances between parts. The lens bracket will cause an additional part transfer tolerance between the light source and the light-emitting lens, which is not conducive to the light shape stability of mass-produced modules.

[0005] Therefore, how to improve the stability of the light output shape of the optical module is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] Firstly, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an optical module to solve the problem of stability of the light shape emitted by the optical module.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present invention provides an optical module, including a light source assembly, a primary optical element, a secondary optical element and a heat sink, the heat sink being formed with a receiving platform suitable for receiving the light source assembly and the primary optical element, and a heat sink connecting portion suitable for connecting the secondary optical element, the light source assembly and the primary optical element being detachably connected to the receiving platform, and the secondary optical element being detachably connected to the heat sink connecting portion.

[0008] Furthermore, the primary optical element includes an optical element connecting part and an optical action part, and the optical element connecting part is formed with a mounting through hole and an optical element positioning pin; the supporting platform is formed with a supporting platform mounting hole matching the mounting through hole, and a platform positioning hole matching the optical element positioning pin.

[0009] Furthermore, the light source assembly is clamped between the primary optical element and the receiving platform, and the light source assembly includes a circuit board and at least one light source arranged on the circuit board. The circuit board includes a first board surface and a second board surface, the first board surface abuts the receiving platform, and the light source is arranged on the second board surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the circuit board is provided with a board surface positioning hole, a board surface mounting hole matching the mounting through hole, and a board surface clearance hole matching the optical element positioning pin; the receiving platform is provided with a receiving surface positioning pin matching the board surface positioning hole.

[0011] Furthermore, an anti-error notch is provided on the circuit board, and an anti-error protrusion matching the anti-error notch is provided on the receiving platform.

[0012] Furthermore, a glue overflow groove is formed on the receiving platform, and the position of the glue overflow groove corresponds to the position of the light source.

[0013] Furthermore, the secondary optical element includes an inner lens and an outer lens, and the inner lens is sandwiched between the outer lens and the heat sink connection portion.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer lens includes an outer lens body and an outer lens connecting ear, and the outer lens connecting ear is formed with an outer lens positioning protrusion, an outer lens plane boss and an outer lens mounting through hole; the heat sink connecting part is formed with a connecting part mounting hole matching the outer lens mounting through hole and a connecting part plane boss matching the outer lens plane boss, and the outer lens plane boss and the connecting part plane boss are both in contact with the inner lens.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner lens includes an inner lens body and an inner lens connecting ear, and the inner lens connecting ear is formed with an inner lens positioning protrusion, an inner lens mounting through hole matching the outer lens mounting through hole, and an inner lens positioning hole matching the outer lens positioning protrusion; the radiator connecting part is also formed with a connection part positioning hole matching the inner lens positioning protrusion.

[0016] A second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle lamp, which includes the optical module in the above technical solution.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] The first aspect of the present invention provides an optical module, which uses a heat sink as a mounting platform, and mounts a light source assembly, a primary optical element, and a secondary optical element on the heat sink. On the one hand, the light source assembly, the primary optical element, and the secondary optical element can be made more compact, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly is not easily reflected on other components to form stray light in the process of passing through the primary optical element to the secondary optical element. On the other hand, since there is no need to set a lens bracket, the light source assembly, the primary optical element, and the secondary optical element are all positioned with the heat sink as a reference during installation. Therefore, the assembly error between the parts will be reduced, thereby reducing the transfer tolerance between the light source and the lens, so that the light output stability of the optical module can be higher.

[0019] The second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle lamp, which has the optical module in the above technical solution and thus also has all the technical effects of the optical module.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present invention but do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the optical module of the present invention in an assembled state;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a top view of the optical module of the present invention in an assembled state;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view of the optical module of the present invention in an assembled state;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a side view of the optical module of the present invention in an assembled state;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the optical module of the present invention in an assembled state;

[0027] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the optical module of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a bottom view of the primary optical element in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a side view of the primary optical element in the optical module of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the heat sink in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 10 It is a side view of the heat sink in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 11 This is a front view of the heat sink in the optical module of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 12 It is a top view of the heat sink in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 13 This is a top view of the light source assembly in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 14 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the light source assembly in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the light source assembly and the heat sink in the optical module of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 16 It is a front view of the outer lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 17 It is a top view of the outer lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 18 It is a side view of the outer lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 19 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the outer lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0041] Figure 20 This is a front view of the inner lens in the optical module of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 21 It is a top view of the inner lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 22 It is a side view of the inner lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 23 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the inner lens in the optical module of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 24 This is a rear view of the inner lens in the optical module of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 25 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly steps of the optical module of the present invention.

[0047] Description of Reference Numerals

[0048] 1. Light source assembly; 11. Circuit board; 111. Board positioning hole; 112. Board mounting hole; 113. Board clearance hole; 114. Error-proofing notch; 12. Light source; 2. Primary optical element; 21. Optical action portion; 22. Mounting through-hole; 23. Optical element positioning pin; 24. Optical element reinforcement rib; 3. Secondary optical element; 31. Inner lens; 311. Inner lens body; 312. Inner lens connecting ear; 313. Inner lens positioning protrusion; 314. Inner lens mounting through-hole; 315. Inner lens positioning hole; 316 , outer lens positioning protrusion; 32, outer lens; 321, outer lens body; 322, outer lens connecting ear; 323, outer lens positioning protrusion; 324, outer lens flat boss; 325, outer lens mounting through hole; 326, outer lens reinforcement rib; 327, outer lens positioning hole; 4, radiator; 41, receiving platform mounting hole; 42, platform positioning hole; 43, receiving surface positioning pin; 44, anti-error protrusion; 45, glue overflow groove; 46, connection part mounting hole; 47, connection part flat boss; 48, connection part positioning hole; 5, screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described below, and the following directions "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" are all established with reference to the vehicle itself after the optical module is installed on the vehicle.

[0050] The utility model provides an optical module, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it includes a light source assembly 1, a primary optical element 2, a secondary optical element 3 and a heat sink 4, and a receiving platform suitable for receiving the light source assembly 1 and the primary optical element 2, and a heat sink connecting portion suitable for connecting the secondary optical element 3 is formed on the heat sink 4. The light source assembly 1 and the primary optical element 2 are detachably connected on the receiving platform, and the secondary optical element 3 is detachably connected to the heat sink connecting portion, wherein the receiving platform can be a platform surface located in the middle of the heat sink 4, and the platform surface is arranged horizontally or approximately horizontally, and a connecting ear structure is provided on each side of the left and right sides of the front end of the heat sink 4, and the connecting ear structure is the heat sink connecting portion, and the front end surface of the connecting ear structure can be vertical or approximately vertical to serve as a connecting surface connected to the secondary optical element 3.

[0051] Based on the above technical solution, the optical module of the present application can use the radiator 4 as an installation platform, and install the light source assembly 1, the primary optical element 2 and the secondary optical element 3 on the radiator 4. On the one hand, the light source assembly 1, the primary optical element 2 and the secondary optical element 3 can be made more compact, so that the light emitted by the light source assembly 1 is not easily reflected on other components to form stray light in the process of passing through the primary optical element 2 to the secondary optical element 3. On the other hand, since there is no need to set up a lens bracket, the light source assembly 1, the primary optical element 2 and the secondary optical element 3 are all positioned with the radiator 4 as the positioning reference during installation. Therefore, the assembly error between the parts will be reduced, thereby reducing the transfer tolerance between the light source 12 and the lens, so that the light output stability of the optical module can be higher.

[0052] Specifically, if Figures 7 to 12 As shown, the primary optical element 2 can be configured to include an optical element connecting portion and an optical action portion 21, wherein a mounting through-hole 22 and an optical element positioning pin 23 are formed on the optical element connecting portion, and accordingly, a receiving platform mounting hole 41 matching the mounting through-hole 22 and a platform positioning hole 42 matching the optical element positioning pin 23 need to be formed on the receiving platform, so that the positioning between the primary optical element 2 and the receiving platform can be assisted by the cooperation between the optical element positioning pin 23 and the platform positioning hole 42, and after positioning, the screw 5 can pass through the mounting through-hole 22 and cooperate with the receiving platform mounting hole 41 to realize a detachable connection between the primary optical element 2 and the heat sink 4.

[0053] The optical action part 21 can be at least one of a reflector or a concentrator, and the optical action part 21 should be arranged on the front side of the optical element connecting part, so as to ensure that the light will not be interfered by the optical element connecting part after being emitted from the optical action part 21. The mounting through hole 22 and the optical element positioning pin 23 can be set to two, and an optical element positioning pin 23 and a mounting through hole 22 are respectively set on the left and right sides of the optical element connecting part to achieve better positioning and fixing effects. In addition, regardless of whether it is a reflector or a concentrator, the optical element connecting part is a thin-walled part, and the part of the optical action part 21 that is connected to the optical element connecting part is also a thin-walled part. Therefore, an optical element reinforcement rib 24 can be set between the optical element connecting part and the optical action part 21 to improve the connection strength between the optical element connecting part and the optical action part 21, and the optical element reinforcement rib 24 can also abut against the circuit board 11, and the abutting surface between the optical element reinforcement rib 24 and the circuit board 11 should preferably extend to the part of the circuit board 11 corresponding to the optical action part 21, so as to prevent the part of the circuit board 11 corresponding to the optical action part 21 from warping after the primary optical element 2 is connected and fixed.

[0054] Furthermore, the light source assembly 1 is arranged to be clamped between the primary optical element 2 and the receiving platform, so that the structure of the optical module can be made more compact, and the corresponding positioning references will overlap to a certain extent, so that the assembly error between the three will be reduced during assembly, thereby reducing the transmission tolerance of the light during the propagation process and requiring fewer screws 5. Specifically, Figures 9 to 15 As shown, the light source assembly 1 can be configured to include a circuit board 11 and at least one light source 12 provided on the circuit board 11. For example, 5 LEDs can be provided. The circuit board 11 includes a first board surface and a second board surface. The first board surface can abut against the receiving platform. The light source 12 is provided on the second board surface, so that the heat emitted by the light source 12 can be transferred to the radiator 4 along the thickness direction of the circuit board 11 for dissipation, and the heat transfer speed is faster and the heat dissipation effect is better.

[0055] The circuit board 11 may be provided with a board surface positioning hole 111, a board surface mounting hole 112 matching the mounting through hole 22, and a board surface clearance hole 113 matching the optical element positioning pin 23. Correspondingly, a receiving surface positioning pin 43 matching the board surface positioning hole 111 needs to be provided on the receiving platform. The above design enables the circuit board 11 to first achieve auxiliary positioning of the circuit board 11 through the cooperation between the board surface positioning hole 111 and the receiving surface positioning pin 43, and then, since the board surface mounting hole 112 matches the mounting through hole 22 and the receiving platform mounting hole 41, the screw 5 can pass through the mounting through hole 22 and the board surface mounting hole 112 in sequence and then cooperate with the receiving platform mounting hole 41 to achieve clamping and fixation of the circuit board 11.

[0056] Based on the setting of the above-mentioned primary optical element 2, the board surface mounting hole 112 and the board surface clearance hole 113 on the circuit board 11 are also set to two, one on each side of the left and right sides of the circuit board 11, the board surface mounting hole 112 and the board surface clearance hole 113, and the board surface positioning hole 111 can also be set to one on each side of the left and right sides of the circuit board 11, and an anti-error notch 114 can also be provided on the circuit board 11. Only one anti-error notch 114 is required, and it can be set at the junction of two adjacent board edges on the circuit board 11 or at any area that can avoid the symmetry axis or symmetry center of the circuit board 11. The receiving platform needs to be provided with an anti-error protrusion 44 that matches the anti-error notch 114, so that when installing the circuit board 11, the installation direction of the circuit board 11 can be determined by the cooperation between the anti-error notch 114 and the anti-error protrusion 44, so that installation errors are not easy to occur.

[0057] Generally, a connector needs to be provided on the second surface of the circuit board 11 for connecting to the power supply. Accordingly, a notch or through hole or other clearance structure corresponding to the connector needs to be provided on the optical element connection portion to facilitate the connection between the connector and the power supply.

[0058] In addition, a glue overflow groove 45 can be formed on the receiving platform. The position of the glue overflow groove 45 corresponds to the position of the light source 12. Thermal conductive glue needs to be applied between the circuit board 11 and the receiving platform to enhance the heat transfer effect. Thanks to the setting of the glue overflow groove 45, excess thermal conductive glue will overflow into the glue overflow groove 45, so it is not easy to overflow to the surroundings and cause pollution to surrounding components.

[0059] Furthermore, if Figure 6 as well as Figures 16 to 24 As shown, the secondary optical element 3 includes an inner lens 31 and an outer lens 32 , and the inner lens 31 is sandwiched between the outer lens 32 and the heat sink connection portion, so as to make the structure of the optical module more compact.

[0060] Specifically, the outer lens 32 includes an outer lens body 321 and an outer lens connecting ear 322. The light-emitting surface of the outer lens body 321 is a cylindrical surface, and the light-incident surface is a plane. An outer lens connecting ear 322 is provided on each side of the outer lens body 321. The outer lens connecting ear 322 is located on the light-incident side of the outer lens body 321, and an outer lens reinforcing rib 326 can be provided between the outer lens connecting ear 322 and the outer lens body 321 to enhance the overall structural strength of the outer lens 32. The outer lens 32 and the radiator 4 are generally injection molded parts, so the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and the connecting portion are provided with a connecting portion mounting hole 46 that matches the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and a connecting portion flat boss 47 that matches the outer lens flat boss 324. The outer lens flat boss 324 and the connecting portion flat boss 47 can both abut against the inner lens 31. Since the outer lens 32 and the radiator 4 are generally injection molded parts, the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and the connecting portion are provided with a connecting portion mounting hole 46 that matches the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and a connecting portion flat boss 47 that matches the outer lens flat boss 324. A raised platform surface is usually provided around the outer lens mounting hole 46 to strengthen the structure of the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and the connecting portion mounting hole 46. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an outer lens plane boss 324 and a connecting portion plane boss 47 so that the platform surface of the outer lens plane boss 324 and the raised platform surface around the outer lens mounting through hole 325 are on the same plane, and the platform surface of the connecting portion plane boss 47 and the raised platform surface around the connecting portion mounting hole 46 are on the same plane, thereby ensuring It is to be ensured that the inner lens 31 will not rotate in the up-down and left-right directions after the secondary optical element 3 is tightened and locked on the heat sink 4, and the outer lens plane boss 324, the outer lens mounting through hole 325, the connecting portion plane boss 47 and the connecting portion mounting hole 46 should be arranged so that after the secondary optical element 3 is tightened and locked on the heat sink 4, all the platform surfaces of the outer lens plane boss 324, the outer lens mounting through hole 325, the connecting portion plane boss 47 and the connecting portion mounting hole 46 are on the same plane but not on the same straight line.

[0061] Furthermore, the inner lens 31 includes an inner lens body 311 and an inner lens connecting ear 312. The light-emitting surface of the inner lens includes two planes and a curved surface sandwiched between the two planes in the up and down directions, so as to effectively reduce the dispersion of the light type. The light-entering surface is a curved surface, and when the number of light sources 12 is multiple, the light-entering surface can be a multi-segment curved surface. The number of curved surfaces is consistent with the number of light sources 12 and corresponds to the arrangement of the light sources 12. For example, if five light sources 12 are arranged in the left and right directions, the light-entering surface is a curved surface with five segments arranged in the left and right directions, and the curved surfaces are connected by rounded corners. An inner lens connecting ear 312 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the inner lens body 311, and each inner lens connecting ear 312 is formed with an inner lens positioning protrusion 313, which is connected to the inner lens The outer lens mounting through hole 325 matches the inner lens mounting through hole 314 and the inner lens positioning hole 315 matches the outer lens positioning protrusion 323. A corresponding connection part positioning hole 48 matching the inner lens positioning protrusion 313 is also formed on the radiator connection part, so that the inner lens 31 can be positioned by matching the inner lens positioning protrusion 313 with the connection part positioning hole 48. Then the outer lens mounting through hole 325, the inner lens mounting through hole 314 and the connection part mounting hole 46 correspond to each other, so that the screw 5 can pass through the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and the inner lens mounting through hole 314 in sequence and match with the connection part mounting hole 46, so that the inner lens 31 can be clamped between the outer lens 32 and the radiator connection part.

[0062] In addition, an outer lens positioning protrusion 316 may be formed on the surface of the inner lens connecting ear 312 facing the outer lens 32, and an outer lens positioning hole 327 matching the outer lens positioning protrusion 316 may be formed on the outer lens connecting ear, so that the positioning of the inner lens 31 and the outer lens 32 can be assisted by the cooperation between the outer lens positioning protrusion 316 and the outer lens positioning hole 327.

[0063] The following is an introduction to the specific structure and assembly process of the optical module of the present invention using a preferred embodiment:

[0064] The optical module of the present invention includes a light source assembly 1 , a primary optical element 2 , a secondary optical element 3 and a heat sink 4 .

[0065] The radiator 4 is formed with a receiving platform suitable for receiving the light source assembly 1 and the primary optical element 2, as well as a radiator connecting portion suitable for connecting the secondary optical element 3. The receiving platform can be a platform surface located in the middle of the radiator 4, which is arranged horizontally. A connecting ear structure is provided on each of the left and right sides of the front end of the radiator 4. The connecting ear structure is the radiator connecting portion, and the front end surface of the connecting ear structure can be vertical to serve as a connecting surface for connecting to the secondary optical element 3.

[0066] The light source assembly 1 includes a circuit board 11 and five LEDs arranged at equal intervals along the left and right directions on the circuit board 11. The primary optical element 2 can be configured to include an optical element connecting part and an optical action part 21, wherein the optical action part 21 is five reflectors corresponding to the LEDs one by one, and a mounting through-hole 22 and an optical element positioning pin 23 are formed on the optical element connecting part. The circuit board 11 is also provided with a board surface positioning hole 111, a board surface mounting hole 112 matching the mounting through-hole 22, a board surface clearance hole 113 matching the optical element positioning pin 23, and an anti-error notch 114. Correspondingly, a receiving platform mounting hole 41 matching the mounting through-hole 22, a platform positioning hole 42 matching the optical element positioning pin 23, a receiving surface positioning pin 43 matching the board surface positioning hole 111, an anti-error protrusion 44 matching the anti-error notch 114, and an overflow glue groove 45 corresponding to the position of the light source 12 are formed on the receiving platform.

[0067] The secondary optical element 3 includes an inner lens 31 and an outer lens 32. The outer lens 32 includes an outer lens body 321 and an outer lens connecting ear 322. An outer lens connecting ear 322 is provided on each of the left and right sides of the outer lens body 321. Each outer lens connecting ear 322 is formed with an outer lens positioning protrusion 323, an outer lens plane boss 324 and an outer lens mounting through hole 325. The inner lens 31 includes an inner lens body 311 and an inner lens connecting ear 312. An inner lens connecting ear is provided on each of the left and right sides of the inner lens body 311. 312, an inner lens positioning protrusion 313 is formed on each inner lens connecting ear 312, and correspondingly, a connecting portion mounting hole 46 matching the outer lens mounting through hole 325, a connecting portion planar boss 47 matching the outer lens planar boss 324, and a connecting portion positioning hole 48 matching the inner lens positioning protrusion 313 are formed on the heat sink connecting portion, and an inner lens mounting through hole 314 matching the outer lens mounting through hole 325 and an inner lens positioning hole 315 matching the outer lens positioning protrusion 323 are also formed on the inner lens connecting ear 312.

[0068] like Figure 25 As shown, during the assembly process, the light source assembly 1 can be installed first. Specifically, thermal conductive glue is first applied to the first board surface of the circuit board 11, and then the installation direction of the circuit board 11 is determined by the cooperation of the anti-error notch 114 and the anti-error protrusion 44, and then the positioning of the circuit board 11 is achieved by the cooperation of the board surface positioning hole 111 and the receiving surface positioning pin 43.

[0069] Then, the primary optical element 2 is installed. Specifically, the primary optical element 2 and the receiving platform are positioned by first cooperating with the optical element positioning pin 23 and the platform positioning hole 42, and then the screw 5 is passed through the mounting through hole 22 and cooperates with the receiving platform mounting hole 41 to realize a detachable connection between the primary optical element 2 and the heat sink 4, and the light source assembly 1 can be clamped between the primary optical element 2 and the heat sink 4.

[0070] Finally, the secondary optical element 3 is assembled. Specifically, the secondary optical element 3 itself is pre-assembled by pinning the outer lens positioning protrusion 323 and the inner lens positioning hole 315. Then, the secondary optical element 3 and the heat sink 4 are positioned by cooperating with the inner lens positioning protrusion 313 and the connection part positioning hole 48. Then, the screw 5 is sequentially passed through the outer lens mounting hole 325 and the inner lens mounting hole 314 and cooperates with the connection part mounting hole 46 to achieve a detachable connection between the secondary optical element 3 and the heat sink 4.

[0071] A second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle lamp, which includes the optical module in the above technical solution and therefore also has all the technical effects of the optical module in the above technical solution.

[0072] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0073] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0074] In addition, the various embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical module, characterized in that: The invention comprises a light source assembly (1), a primary optical element (2), a secondary optical element (3) and a heat sink (4); the heat sink (4) is formed with a receiving platform suitable for receiving the light source assembly (1) and the primary optical element (2), and a heat sink connecting portion suitable for connecting the secondary optical element (3); the light source assembly (1) and the primary optical element (2) are detachably connected to the receiving platform, and the secondary optical element (3) is detachably connected to the heat sink connecting portion.

2. The optical module according to claim 1, wherein: The primary optical element (2) comprises an optical action portion (21) and an optical element connecting portion connected to the optical action portion (21), wherein the optical element connecting portion is formed with a mounting through hole (22) and an optical element positioning pin (23); and the supporting platform is formed with a supporting platform mounting hole (41) matching the mounting through hole (22), and a platform positioning hole (42) matching the optical element positioning pin (23).

3. The optical module according to claim 2, wherein: The light source assembly (1) comprises a circuit board (11) clamped between the primary optical element (2) and the receiving platform, and at least one light source (12) provided on the circuit board (11); the circuit board (11) comprises a first board surface and a second board surface, the first board surface abuts against the receiving platform, and the light source (12) is provided on the second board surface.

4. The optical module according to claim 3, wherein: The circuit board (11) is provided with a board surface positioning hole (111), a board surface mounting hole (112) matching the mounting through hole (22), and a board surface clearance hole (113) matching the optical element positioning pin (23); and the receiving platform is provided with a receiving surface positioning pin (43) matching the board surface positioning hole (111).

5. The optical module according to claim 3, wherein: The circuit board (11) is provided with an anti-error notch (114), and the receiving platform is provided with an anti-error protrusion (44) matching the anti-error notch (114).

6. The optical module according to claim 3, wherein: A glue overflow groove (45) is formed on the receiving platform, and the position of the glue overflow groove (45) corresponds to the position of the light source (12).

7. The optical module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: The secondary optical element (3) comprises an inner lens (31) and an outer lens (32), wherein the inner lens (31) is sandwiched between the outer lens (32) and the heat sink connection portion.

8. The optical module according to claim 7, wherein: The outer lens (32) comprises an outer lens body (321) and an outer lens connecting ear (322), wherein the outer lens connecting ear (322) is formed with an outer lens positioning protrusion (323), an outer lens plane boss (324) and an outer lens mounting through hole (325); the heat sink connecting portion is formed with a connecting portion mounting hole (46) matching the outer lens mounting through hole (325) and a connecting portion plane boss (47) matching the outer lens plane boss (324), and both the outer lens plane boss (324) and the connecting portion plane boss (47) are in contact with the inner lens (31).

9. The optical module according to claim 8, wherein: The inner lens (31) comprises an inner lens body (311) and an inner lens connecting ear (312); the inner lens connecting ear (312) is formed with an inner lens positioning protrusion (313), an inner lens mounting through hole (314) matching the outer lens mounting through hole (325), and an inner lens positioning hole (315) matching the outer lens positioning protrusion (323); the heat sink connecting portion is also formed with a connecting portion positioning hole (48) matching the inner lens positioning protrusion (313).

10. A vehicle lamp, characterized in that: An optical module comprising any one of claims 1 to 9.