Novel loop heat pipe condenser structure

By introducing cold water pipes and corrugated heat exchange tubes into the loop heat pipe condenser and combining air cooling and water cooling, the problems of high thermal resistance and low heat dissipation efficiency of traditional condensers are solved, and efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, which is suitable for high-power compact equipment.

CN223388998UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26JINING POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423098363.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional loop heat pipe condensers have large thermal resistance and low heat dissipation efficiency in high-power compact space layouts and cannot meet high-intensity heat dissipation requirements.

Method used

The heat transfer block is equipped with a cold water pipe and multiple corrugated heat exchange tubes, which are combined with air cooling and water cooling to enhance heat dissipation through heat conduction plates and heat dissipation fins, and fans are used to assist heat dissipation and enhance steam condensation effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the steam condensation efficiency and the heat dissipation effect of the heat conductive block, meets the high-intensity heat dissipation requirements, and is suitable for high-power compact equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel loop heat pipe condenser structure which comprises a heat conduction block, a cold water pipe is installed in the heat conduction block in a penetrating mode, a plurality of heat exchange pipes are embedded in the heat conduction block, the heat exchange pipes are communicated with the left side and the right side of the heat conduction block, and connecting assemblies used for inputting steam and outputting condensation pipes are installed on the two sides of the heat conduction block. A plurality of heat conduction plates are installed on the surface of the heat conduction block, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are installed on the surfaces of the heat conduction plates, and air cooling heat dissipation assemblies are installed on the surfaces of the heat dissipation fins. Shunting is achieved through the multiple heat exchange pipes, heat dissipation is conducted on the outer surface of the heat conduction block through air cooling, heat dissipation is conducted on the center of the interior of the heat conduction block through water cooling, and the condensation effect of steam in the heat exchange pipes is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of annular heat pipes, in particular to a novel loop heat pipe condenser structure. Background Art

[0002] A loop heat pipe is a closed loop heat pipe, which is generally composed of an evaporator, a condenser, a liquid reservoir, and steam and liquid pipelines. The working fluid evaporates on the outer surface of the evaporator capillary core, and the generated steam flows out of the steam channel into the steam pipeline, and then enters the condenser to condense into liquid and supercool.

[0003] Traditional loop heat pipe condensers are struggling to meet the growing demand for heat dissipation. Most existing condenser structures suffer from high thermal resistance and low heat dissipation efficiency. During heat conduction, limited material thermal conductivity and the thermal resistance of the contact interface hinder rapid heat transfer from the heat source to the condenser's heat dissipation area. This is particularly true in high-power, compact devices where traditional condenser structures cannot meet the high-intensity heat dissipation requirements. To address this, we propose a novel loop heat pipe condenser structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel loop heat pipe condenser structure to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel loop heat pipe condenser structure, comprising a heat conducting block, a cold water pipe installed inside the heat conducting block, a plurality of heat exchange pipes embedded inside the heat conducting block, the heat exchange pipes communicating with the left and right sides of the heat conducting block;

[0006] Connecting components for inputting steam and outputting condensing pipes are installed on both sides of the heat-conducting block, a plurality of heat-conducting plates are installed on the surface of the heat-conducting block, a plurality of heat-dissipating fins are installed on the surface of the heat-conducting plate, and an air-cooled heat-dissipating component is installed on the surface of the heat-dissipating fin.

[0007] Preferably, the heat exchange tube is wavy.

[0008] Preferably, the connection assembly includes a connection cover, and the two connection covers are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the heat conducting block respectively. A heat pipe is connected to one side of the connection cover, and the cold water pipe passes through the connection cover.

[0009] Preferably, the heat conducting plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the heat conducting block by means of bolts, and a silicone heat conducting pad is provided between the heat conducting block and the heat conducting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the air-cooled heat dissipation component includes a U-shaped support plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the heat conduction plate. The surface of the U-shaped support plate is provided with heat dissipation fins, and the surface of the U-shaped support plate is equipped with multiple heat dissipation fans.

[0011] Preferably, the air outlet portion of the heat dissipation fan corresponds to the perforation position.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. This new loop heat pipe condenser structure allows the steam in the heat pipe to enter the heat exchange tube through a connecting cover. Multiple heat exchange tubes can divert the steam to ensure that the steam is fully condensed. The condensed liquid enters the connecting cover on the other side and leaves the heat pipe. The heat exchange tube adopts a wavy structure, which increases the steam flow time in the heat exchange tube and ensures the condensation effect.

[0014] 2. This new loop heat pipe condenser structure uses a water pump to supply cold water to the cold water pipe. The cold water flowing in the cold water pipe can efficiently dissipate heat from the heat conductive block. A heat conductive plate is installed on the outside of the heat conductive block, and heat dissipation fins are installed on the surface of the heat conductive plate, so that the heat of the heat conductive block can be dissipated through the heat dissipation fins. By turning on the heat dissipation fan switch and blowing air to the heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins is improved. By arranging heat conductive plates and heat dissipation fins on multiple surfaces of the heat conductive block and supplementing with water cooling, the heat dissipation effect of the heat conductive block is fully guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange tube structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Heat conduction block; 2. Cold water pipe; 3. Heat exchange pipe; 4. Connecting cover; 5. Heat pipe; 6. Heat conduction plate; 7. Heat dissipation fins; 8. U-shaped support plate; 9. Perforation; 10. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a novel loop heat pipe condenser structure, comprising a heat conducting block 1, a cold water pipe 2 is installed inside the heat conducting block 1, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 3 are buried inside the heat conducting block 1, and the heat exchange tubes 3 are wavy and connect the left and right sides of the heat conducting block 1;

[0022] Connecting components for inputting steam and outputting condensing pipes are installed on both sides of the heat conducting block 1. Multiple heat conducting plates 6 are installed on the surface of the heat conducting plate 6. Multiple heat dissipating fins 7 are installed on the surface of the heat dissipating fins 7. Air-cooled heat dissipation components are installed on the surface of the heat dissipating fins 7.

[0023] Specifically, the steam is diverted through a plurality of heat exchange tubes 3 , and the outer surface of the heat conducting block 1 is cooled by air, while the inner center of the heat conducting block 1 is cooled by water, thereby ensuring the condensation effect of the steam in the heat exchange tubes 3 .

[0024] Among them: the connection component includes a connection cover 4, two connection covers 4 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the heat conductive block 1 respectively, a heat pipe 5 is connected to one side of the connection cover 4, the cold water pipe 2 passes through the connection cover 4, steam is passed into the heat pipe 5 on one side, the steam enters the heat exchange tube 3 through the connection cover 4 for diversion, and the condensed water is discharged from the connection cover 4 and the heat pipe 5.

[0025] Among them: the heat conducting plate 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat conducting block 1 by bolts, and a silicone thermal pad is provided between the heat conducting block 1 and the heat conducting plate 6, which helps the heat conducting block 1 to conduct heat to the heat conducting plate 6.

[0026] Among them: the air-cooled heat dissipation component includes a U-shaped support plate 8, the U-shaped support plate 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the heat conduction plate 6, the surface of the U-shaped support plate 8 is provided with heat dissipation fins 7, and the surface of the U-shaped support plate 8 is installed with multiple heat dissipation fans 10, the air outlet part of the heat dissipation fan 10 corresponds to the position of the perforation 9. After the heat dissipation fan 10 is turned on, the heat dissipation fan 10 blows air through the perforation 9 to the surface of the heat dissipation fin 7.

[0027] Working principle: This utility model is a new type of loop heat pipe condenser structure. When in use, the steam in the heat pipe 5 enters the heat exchange tube 3 through the connecting cover 4. Multiple heat exchange tubes 3 can divert the steam to ensure that the steam is fully condensed. The condensed liquid enters the connecting cover 4 on the other side and leaves the heat pipe 5. The heat exchange tube 3 adopts a wavy structure, which increases the flow time of the steam in the heat exchange tube 3 and ensures the condensation effect.

[0028] A cold water pipe 2 is provided inside the heat conducting block 1, and cold water is supplied to the cold water pipe 2 through a water pump. The cold water flowing in the cold water pipe 2 can efficiently dissipate heat from the heat conducting block 1. A heat conducting plate 6 is installed on the outside of the heat conducting block 1, and heat dissipation fins 7 are installed on the surface of the heat conducting plate 6, so that the heat of the heat conducting block 1 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation fins 7. By turning on the switch of the heat dissipation fan 10, air is blown toward the heat dissipation fins 7, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation fins 7. By arranging the heat conducting plates 6 and the heat dissipation fins 7 on multiple surfaces of the heat conducting block 1 and supplementing with water cooling, the heat dissipation effect of the heat conducting block 1 is fully guaranteed.

[0029] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel loop heat pipe condenser structure, comprising a heat conducting block (1), characterized in that: A cold water pipe (2) is installed running through the interior of the heat conducting block (1), and a plurality of heat exchange pipes (3) are buried inside the heat conducting block (1), wherein the heat exchange pipes (3) are connected to the left and right sides of the heat conducting block (1); Connecting components for inputting steam and outputting condensing pipes are installed on both sides of the heat-conducting block (1); a plurality of heat-conducting plates (6) are installed on the surface of the heat-conducting block (1); a plurality of heat-dissipating fins (7) are installed on the surface of the heat-conducting plates (6); and an air-cooled heat-dissipating component is installed on the surface of the heat-dissipating fins (7).

2. A novel loop heat pipe condenser structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube (3) is wavy.

3. The novel loop heat pipe condenser structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a connection cover (4), wherein the two connection covers (4) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the heat conducting block (1), respectively; a heat pipe (5) is connected to one side of the connection cover (4), and the cold water pipe (2) passes through the connection cover (4).

4. The novel loop heat pipe condenser structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat conducting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the heat conducting block (1) by means of bolts, and a silica gel heat conducting pad is provided between the heat conducting block (1) and the heat conducting plate (6).

5. The novel loop heat pipe condenser structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooled heat dissipation component includes a U-shaped support plate (8), the U-shaped support plate (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the heat conducting plate (6), the surface of the U-shaped support plate (8) is provided with heat dissipation fins (7), and the surface of the U-shaped support plate (8) is installed with multiple heat dissipation fans (10).

6. The novel loop heat pipe condenser structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air outlet portion of the heat dissipation fan (10) corresponds to the position of the perforation (9).