Pneumatic grounding system of impulse voltage generator
Through the pneumatic grounding system, the cylinder is used to drive the conductive spring to short-circuit the terminal electrodes of the pulse capacitor, which solves the problems of slow maintenance and severe component wear of traditional impulse voltage generator equipment, realizes rapid energy release and extends the system maintenance cycle, and improves equipment safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422841541.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional impulse voltage generators are slow to maintain and their components are severely worn, resulting in short maintenance cycles, which affects safety and efficiency.
A pneumatic grounding system is adopted, which uses a cylinder to drive a conductive spring to short-circuit the terminal electrode of the pulse capacitor. The cylinder is driven by compressed air to achieve rapid energy release, and is controlled by a solenoid valve and a pressure sensor.
It achieves rapid energy release, avoids arc damage to insulating parts, has a simple structure, extends the system maintenance cycle, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223390786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high voltage test equipment, in particular to a pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator. Background Art
[0002] After charging, the impulse voltage generator must release the energy from the pulse capacitors within the device. Access to the device for component replacement and maintenance can only be performed under the premise of ensuring safety. Traditional structures use motor-driven steel belts to gradually short-circuit capacitors, which has disadvantages such as slow speed, severe component wear, and short maintenance cycles. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator, comprising a number of pulse capacitors 4 greater than 2, characterized in that: a group of insulating transmission rods 2 that can slide up and down are simultaneously passed through both ends of the pulse capacitor 4, the insulating transmission rods 2 are fixedly connected to a cylinder 1 fixed to the ground, and the insulating transmission rods 2 are provided with conductive springs 3 equal in number to the pulse capacitors 4, the telescopic driving conductive springs 3 of the cylinder 1 are short-circuited with the electrodes at both ends of the pulse capacitor 4, and energy is released to the ground.
[0005] Furthermore, the conductive springs 3 are all arranged below the electrodes at both ends of the pulse capacitor 4 .
[0006] Furthermore, the distance between the conductive springs 3 is equal to the distance between the pulse capacitors 4 , but is less than or equal to the stroke of the cylinder 1 .
[0007] Furthermore, each of the cylinders 1 is provided with a separate solenoid valve 7 , which is connected in parallel with the air compressor 5 .
[0008] Furthermore, a common air filter 6 is provided between the solenoid valve 7 and the air compressor 5 .
[0009] Furthermore, a separate pressure sensor 8 is provided between the solenoid valve 7 and the cylinder 1 .
[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: compressed air is used to drive the cylinder to move quickly to avoid arc damage to insulating parts during grounding, the structure is simple, the system maintenance cycle is long, and production efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pneumatic grounding system.
[0012] Figure 2 This is the gas wiring diagram of the pneumatic grounding system.
[0013] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Insulated transmission rod; 3. Conductive spring; 4. Pulse capacitor; 5. Air compressor; 6. Air filter; 7. Solenoid valve; 8. Pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0015] See also Figure 1-2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator, comprising more than two pulse capacitors 4. A set of slidable insulating transmission rods 2 extend through both ends of the pulse capacitors 4. The insulating transmission rods 2 are fixedly connected to a cylinder 1 fixed to the ground. The insulating transmission rods 2 are equipped with a number of conductive springs 3 equal to the number of pulse capacitors 4. The conductive springs 3 are positioned below the electrodes at both ends of the pulse capacitors 4. The expansion and contraction of the cylinder 1 drives the conductive springs 3 to short-circuit the electrodes at both ends of the pulse capacitors 4, releasing energy into the ground.
[0016] The distance between the conductive springs 3 is equal to the distance between the pulse capacitors 4, but is less than or equal to the stroke of the cylinder 1, so that the cylinder 1 can drive the conductive springs 3 and the two end electrodes of the pulse capacitor 4 to short-circuit.
[0017] Each cylinder 1 is equipped with a separate solenoid valve 7, connected in parallel with the air compressor 5. A shared air filter 6 is located between the solenoid valve 7 and the air compressor 5, and a separate pressure sensor 8 is located between the solenoid valve 7 and the cylinder 1. Compressed air from the air compressor 5 passes through the air filter 6 and is then delivered to the solenoid valve 7, which controls the air circuit. The solenoid valve 7 receives control commands to extend and retract the cylinder 1. An internal pressure sensor 8 monitors the internal pressure in real time and displays the current system operating status within the control system.
[0018] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An impulse voltage generator pneumatic grounding system, comprising a number of pulse capacitors (4) greater than 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the pulse capacitor (4) simultaneously penetrate a group of insulating transmission rods (2) that can slide up and down. The insulating transmission rods (2) are fixedly connected to a cylinder (1) fixed to the ground, and the insulating transmission rods (2) are provided with conductive springs (3) equal in number to the number of the pulse capacitors (4). The telescopic driving conductive springs (3) of the cylinder (1) are short-circuited with the electrodes at both ends of the pulse capacitor (4), thereby releasing energy to the ground.
2. The pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive springs (3) are all arranged below the electrodes at both ends of the pulse capacitor (4).
3. The pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the conductive springs (3) is equal to the distance between the pulse capacitors (4), but is less than or equal to the stroke of the cylinder (1).
4. The pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinders (1) are each provided with a separate electromagnetic valve (7) and are connected in parallel with the air compressor (5).
5. The pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A common air filter (6) is provided between the solenoid valve (7) and the air compressor (5).
6. The pneumatic grounding system for an impulse voltage generator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A separate pressure sensor (8) is provided between the solenoid valve (7) and the cylinder (1).