Seedling hardening culture device for waterlogging-resistant kiwi fruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings

By setting up a seedling hardening and cultivation device connecting the bracket and the guide rod, the problem of kiwifruit rootstocks being entangled with each other during the tissue culture process is solved, the vertical growth and efficient irrigation of the kiwifruit rootstocks are achieved, the transplantation operation is simplified, and the health of the rootstocks is protected.

CN223391738UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30SHANGLUO UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422905707.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings are prone to entanglement during the seedling hardening process, making transplantation difficult and potentially damaging the rootstock.

Method used

A seedling hardening and cultivation device for waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings is designed. By setting connecting brackets and guide rods, the vertical growth of seedlings is ensured, and precise irrigation is achieved using fixing rings and irrigation pipes.

Benefits of technology

It avoids the kiwifruit rootstocks from getting entangled with each other during the growth process, simplifies the transplanting operation, protects the health of the rootstocks, and achieves efficient irrigation management.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling hardening culture device for waterlogging-resistant kiwi fruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings, and relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit rootstock culture devices. The culture device comprises a culture device shell, and one side of the culture device shell is fixedly connected with the culture device shell. The connecting support is arranged, specifically, the top of the connecting support is fixedly connected with the top face of the inner wall of the culture device shell, the bottom of the connecting support is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks, the inner wall of each set of fixing blocks is fixedly connected with an observation window, and the bottom of each set of guide rods is fixedly connected with a fixing ring. Seedlings are transplanted into the culture barrel, then each set of fixing rings are arranged on the seedlings in a sleeving mode, the seedlings can be limited by the guide rods when growing and grow in the vertical direction of the guide rods, kiwi fruit rootstocks can vertically grow when kiwi fruits grow, the situation of mutual winding is avoided, and operation such as follow-up transplanting of the kiwi fruits is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiwifruit rootstock cultivation devices, in particular to a seedling hardening and cultivation device for waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Kiwifruit has poor stress tolerance. With global warming and the frequent occurrence of extreme weather, kiwifruit growth is adversely affected. Currently, the majority of kiwifruit rootstocks are seedlings of Actinidia chinensis and Actinidia deliciosa. These root systems have shallow, shallow roots, poor resistance, are sensitive to hypoxia, and are susceptible to waterlogging. These root characteristics often become key limiting factors in improving yield and quality, and are even a major cause of kiwifruit canker, a devastating global disease. Therefore, grafting scion varieties onto more resistant rootstocks can improve resistance, resulting in higher yields and better quality.

[0003] The kiwifruit rootstocks of most existing seedling hardening and cultivation devices will grow recklessly during the tissue culture process, and multiple kiwifruit rootstocks may be entangled with each other, making it difficult to remove the kiwifruit rootstocks of each group during operations such as transplantation, and may also damage the kiwifruit rootstocks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling hardening and cultivation device for waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings. By arranging a connecting bracket, culture soil is placed inside each group of culture barrels, and the seedlings are transplanted inside the culture barrels. Then, by arranging each group of fixed loops on the seedlings, the seedlings will be limited by the guide rods when they grow, and grow in the vertical direction of the guide rods, so that the kiwifruit rootstocks will grow vertically when the kiwifruit grows, avoiding the situation of mutual entanglement, facilitating subsequent transplantation and other operations of the kiwifruit, and solving the problem that the kiwifruit rootstocks of most existing seedling hardening and cultivation devices will grow wantonly during the tissue culture process, and multiple kiwifruit rootstocks may be entangled with each other, which makes it more troublesome to take out the kiwifruit rootstocks of each group when performing operations such as transplantation, and may damage the kiwifruit rootstocks.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a seedling hardening and cultivating device for tissue culture seedlings of waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock, comprising a cultivation device shell, one side of the cultivation device shell is fixedly connected to the cultivation device shell, the inner wall of the cultivation device shell is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the inner wall of the cultivation device shell near the bottom is fixedly connected to a water pipe, the top surface of the inner wall of the cultivation device shell is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, the bottom surface of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks, the inner wall of each group of the fixing blocks is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the bottom surface of each group of the guide rods is fixedly connected to a fixing ring. By arranging the connecting bracket, after cultivating soil is placed inside each group of cultivation barrels, the seedlings are transplanted inside the cultivation barrels, and then each group of fixing rings is set on the seedlings. When the seedlings grow, they will be limited by the guide rods and grow in the vertical direction of the guide rods, so that the kiwifruit rootstocks can grow vertically when the kiwifruit grows, and the situation of mutual entanglement is avoided, which is convenient for subsequent transplantation of the kiwifruit.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing holes are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the connecting plate, and a plurality of through holes are provided along the central axis of the top surface of the connecting plate. By providing the fixing holes, the culture bucket can be connected to the connecting plate through the fixing holes and can be irrigated through the irrigation pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on one side of the culture device shell, and two groups of switch doors are rotatably connected to the front and back of the culture device shell respectively, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of each group of switch doors. By providing the observation window, the device can perform real-time observation of the kiwifruit rootstock inside in a closed state.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of irrigation pipes are fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pipe, and a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe. The water pump is arranged inside the water tank. By arranging the water pipe, when the device needs to irrigate each group of kiwifruit rootstocks, the water inside the water tank can be extracted by starting the water pump and introduced into each group of irrigation pipes through the water pipe. The front and back sides of each group of irrigation pipes are respectively arranged on one side of each group of culture barrels, which can realize the irrigation of the kiwifruit rootstocks inside the outer shell of the culture device and facilitate the watering of the kiwifruit rootstocks.

[0010] Furthermore, a culture bucket is respectively inserted into the inner wall of each group of the fixed holes. By setting up the culture bucket, a carrier for the culture soil and kiwifruit rootstock is realized. At the same time, the culture soil and kiwifruit rootstock can be poured and transplanted and then placed inside the outer shell of the culture device, which is more convenient to operate.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of each group of the watering pipes is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and one end of each group of the watering pipes is arranged on one side of the top of each group of culture barrels, and the two are arranged at intervals. By arranging the watering pipes, the kiwifruit rootstocks inside each group of culture barrels can be watered. The watering pipes are arranged in two directions, and water can be discharged from both the front and back sides, and the watering ports on the front and back sides are arranged on the top of each group of culture barrels, so that each group of kiwifruit rootstocks can be accurately watered.

[0012] Furthermore, each group of the fixing rings is aligned with the top surface of each group of culture barrels. By setting the fixing rings, the guide rod can be fixed to one side of the kiwifruit rootstock through the fixing rings, which can effectively enable the kiwifruit rootstock to grow vertically along the guide rods.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a connecting bracket, specifically, the top of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the culture device shell, the bottom of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks, the inner wall of each group of fixing blocks is fixedly connected to an observation window, and the bottom of each group of guide rods is fixedly connected to a fixing ring. After the culture soil is placed inside each group of culture barrels, the seedlings are transplanted inside the culture barrels, and each group of fixing rings is placed on the seedlings. When the seedlings grow, they will be limited by the guide rods and grow in the vertical direction of the guide rods, so that the kiwi rootstock will grow vertically when the kiwi grows, avoiding the situation of mutual entanglement, and facilitating the subsequent transplantation of kiwis and other operations.

[0015] 2. The utility model sets water pipes, specifically, the water pipes are set on one side of the bottom inner wall of the culture device shell, and several irrigation pipes are set on the top surface of the water pipes. One end of the water pipes is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the water pump is set inside the water tank. When the device needs to irrigate each group of kiwifruit rootstocks, the water inside the water tank can be extracted by starting the water pump and introduced into each group of irrigation pipes through the water pipes. The front and back sides of each group of irrigation pipes are respectively set on one side of each group of culture barrels, which can realize the irrigation of the kiwifruit rootstocks inside the culture device shell and facilitate the watering of the kiwifruit rootstocks.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiment. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the utility model culture device;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0025] 1. Culture device housing; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Through hole; 5. Observation window; 6. Water tank; 7. Door switch; 8. Handle; 9. Culture bucket; 10. Water pipe; 11. Irrigation pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Connecting bracket; 14. Fixing block; 15. Guide rod; 16. Fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model is a seedling hardening and cultivation device for waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings, comprising a cultivation device shell 1, a cultivation device shell 1 fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation device shell 1, a connecting plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation device shell 1, a water pipe 10 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the cultivation device shell 1 near the bottom, a connecting bracket 13 fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner wall of the cultivation device shell 1, a plurality of fixed blocks 14 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting bracket 13, a guide rod 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of each group of fixed blocks 14, and a fixing ring 16 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each group of guide rods 15.

[0028] A plurality of fixing holes 3 are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the connecting plate 2 , and a plurality of through holes 4 are provided on the top surface of the connecting plate 2 along the central axis.

[0029] An observation window 5 is provided on one side of the culture device housing 1. Two groups of switch doors 7 are rotatably connected to the front and back of the culture device housing 1, and a handle 8 is fixedly connected to one side of each group of switch doors 7.

[0030] A plurality of irrigation pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pipe 10 , and a water pump 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 10 . The water pump 12 is arranged inside the water tank 6 .

[0031] A culture bucket 9 is inserted into the inner wall of each group of fixing holes 3 .

[0032] The outer surface of each group of watering pipes 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 4, and one end of each group of watering pipes 11 is respectively arranged on one side of the top of each group of culture barrels 9, and the two are arranged at intervals.

[0033] Each set of fixing rings 16 is aligned with the top surface of each set of culture barrels 9 .

[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the culture soil is placed inside each group of culture barrels 9, and the kiwifruit rootstock is transplanted into the culture barrels 9, and the switch doors 7 on both sides are opened by the handles 8 on both sides, and then each group of culture barrels 9 is placed on the connecting plate 2 and clamped through the fixing holes 3, and each group of fixing rings 16 is sleeved on the root kiwifruit rootstock, wherein when the kiwifruit rootstock grows, it can be guided by the guide rod 15 so that the kiwifruit rootstock grows vertically along the guide rod 15. After the sleeve is completed, the switch door 7 is closed by the handle 8, and the growth of the internal kiwifruit rootstock can be observed in real time through the observation window 5. When irrigation is needed, the water pump 12 is started, and the water pump 12 extracts water from the water tank 6. The water flows into each group of irrigation pipes 11 through the water pipe 10, and then the kiwifruit rootstock inside each group of culture barrels 9 is irrigated through each group of irrigation pipes 11.

[0035] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with that embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the technical field of the mechanical processing robot kiwifruit rootstock cultivation device can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling hardening and cultivation device for waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedlings, comprising a cultivation device housing (1), one side of the cultivation device housing (1) is fixedly connected to the cultivation device housing (1), an inner wall of the cultivation device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2), and one side of the inner wall of the cultivation device housing (1) near the bottom is fixedly connected to a water pipe (10), characterized in that: The top surface of the inner wall of the culture device housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (13), the bottom surface of the connecting bracket (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks (14), the inner wall of each group of the fixing blocks (14) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (15), and the bottom surface of each group of the guide rods (15) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (16).

2. The acclimatization and cultivation device for a waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedling according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of fixing holes (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the top surface of the connecting plate (2), and a plurality of through holes (4) are provided on the top surface of the connecting plate (2) along the central axis.

3. The acclimatization and cultivation device for a waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedling according to claim 1, wherein An observation window (5) is provided on one side of the culture device housing (1), and two groups of switch doors (7) are rotatably connected to the front and back of the culture device housing (1), and a handle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of each group of switch doors (7).

4. The acclimatization and cultivation device for a waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedling according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of irrigation pipes (11) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the water pipe (10), and a water pump (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (10), and the water pump (12) is arranged inside the water tank (6).

5. The acclimatization and cultivation device for a waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedling according to claim 2, wherein: A culture bucket (9) is respectively inserted into the inner wall of each group of the fixing holes (3).

6. The acclimatization and cultivation device for a waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedling according to claim 4, wherein: The outer surface of each group of the irrigation pipes (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (4), and one end of each group of the irrigation pipes (11) is respectively arranged on one side of the top of each group of the culture barrels (9), and the two are arranged at intervals.

7. The acclimatization and cultivation device for a waterlogging-resistant kiwifruit rootstock tissue culture seedling according to claim 4, wherein: Each group of fixing rings (16) is aligned with the top surface of each group of culture barrels (9).