Apple bagging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an apple bagging machine, and relates to the technical field of apples. The bagging device comprises a mounting shell and a bagging cylinder fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting shell, one side of the mounting shell is provided with an opening, one side of the mounting shell is provided with a packaging bag mounting plate, one side of the packaging bag mounting plate is provided with two annular supporting plates, and one side of the annular supporting plate located on the upper side is provided with a moving part; the moving part comprises a moving groove formed in one side of the packaging bag mounting plate, a spring is slidably connected between the side walls of the moving groove, the annular supporting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the spring, another spring is fixedly connected between the spring and the moving groove, a bolt is arranged above the packaging bag mounting plate, and the bolt penetrates through the inner top wall of the moving groove in a threaded mode and abuts against the spring. And the annular supporting plate can be located in the notch in the upper side of the bagging cylinder, the packaging bag moves, the packaging bag can be arranged on the apple in a sleeving mode, bagging treatment can be conveniently conducted on the apple, and the bagging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of apples, in particular to an apple bagging machine. Background Art

[0002] Apple, a deciduous tree of the genus Malus in the Rosaceae family, has a tall stem and short, thick, cylindrical branches; the leaves are oval, smooth, with serrated edges and thick petioles; the flowers are small, umbrella-shaped, light pink, and have velvety surfaces; the fruits are large, oblate, and have short, thick stalks; the flowering period is May; the fruiting period is July to October.

[0003] During the apple production process, in order to ensure the yield and quality of apples, fruit farmers will put bags on the surface of young fruits. The existing apple bagging process is generally done by manually putting the packaging bag on the young fruits and tightening it with a tightening piece at the bag opening. The whole process is cumbersome, resulting in low bagging efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an apple bagging machine, which can automatically bag apples and improve the overall efficiency of bagging.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An apple bagging machine includes a mounting shell and a bagging cylinder fixedly connected to the lower end thereof, wherein one side of the mounting shell is open, a packaging bag mounting plate is provided on one side of the mounting shell, and two annular support plates are provided on one side of the packaging bag mounting plate, and a moving part is provided on one side of the annular support plate located on the upper side;

[0007] The movable member includes a movable groove opened on one side of the packaging bag mounting plate, a spring is slidably connected between the side walls of the movable groove, the annular support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the spring, a spring is fixedly connected between the spring and the movable groove, a bolt is provided above the packaging bag mounting plate, and the bolt thread passes through the inner top wall of the movable groove and abuts against the spring;

[0008] A bag suction component is provided in the installation shell for adsorbing the packaging bag.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: two limiting rods are fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable groove, and the spring is slidably connected to the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the bagging tube, and a piston rod of the cylinder movably penetrates a side wall of the bagging tube and is fixedly connected to a push plate.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the lower end of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a fixing plate via an L-shaped frame, a bag opening clamping plate is provided above the fixing plate, and one side of the fixing plate and the bag opening clamping plate are fixedly connected to a plurality of folding teeth.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: two sets of lifting parts are provided on one side of the bag mouth clamping plate, and the lifting parts include a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell through a mounting plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixed to one side of the bag mouth clamping plate.

[0013] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the bag suction member includes a suction cup arranged in the mounting shell, and the upper end of the suction cup is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate movably passes through the upper end of the mounting shell.

[0014] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: two annular plates are fixedly connected to one side of the packaging bag mounting plate, and a bottom support block is fixedly connected to one side of the two annular plates.

[0015] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] 1. A mounting shell, a bagging cylinder, a packaging bag mounting plate, a movable groove, a spring, an annular support plate and a bolt are provided. The apple packaging bag is placed between the two annular support plates, and the bolt is rotated. The lower end of the bolt is connected to the spring. Due to its own elastic recovery, the spring pushes the spring to move upward, and the spring drives the upper annular support plate to move. The packaging bag can be supported according to the bag opening so that the packaging bag can be placed on the annular support plate. The packaging bag can be adsorbed and removed from the surface of the annular support plate through the bag suction piece, so that the annular support plate can be located at the upper notch of the bagging cylinder. The packaging bag moves and can be placed on the apple, which can facilitate the bagging of apples and improve the efficiency of bagging.

[0017] 2. A fixed plate, a bag opening clamping plate, folding teeth, a connecting plate and a hydraulic cylinder are provided. When the bag opening of the packaging bag is not far from the notch of the bagging tube, the apple is placed in the packaging bag and the hydraulic cylinder is started. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the bag opening clamping plate downward. The folding teeth on the upper end of the bag opening clamping plate cooperate with the folding teeth on the fixed plate to fold the wire on the packaging belt so that the packaging bag is fixed on the apple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 This embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure, 1. mounting shell; 2. packaging bag mounting plate; 3. bag opening clamping plate; 4. fixing plate; 5. folding teeth; 6. connecting plate; 7. hydraulic cylinder; 8. moving plate; 9. plug-in block; 10. connecting frame; 11. plug-in rod; 13. cylinder; 14. bagging tube; 15. L-shaped frame; 16. moving groove; 17. annular support plate; 18. spring; 19. bolt; 20. limiting rod; 21. suction cup; 22. annular plate; 23. bottom support block; 24. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model discloses an apple bagging machine, comprising a mounting shell 1 and a bagging cylinder 14 fixedly connected to the lower end thereof. One side of the mounting shell 1 is open, and a packaging bag mounting plate 2 is provided on one side of the mounting shell 1. Two annular support plates 17 are provided on one side of the packaging bag mounting plate 2. A moving part is provided on one side of the upper annular support plate 17.

[0025] The movable member includes a movable groove 16 opened on one side of the packaging bag mounting plate 2, a spring 18 is slidably connected between the side walls of the movable groove 16, an annular support plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring 18, and a spring 18 is fixedly connected between the spring 18 and the movable groove 16. A bolt 19 is provided above the packaging bag mounting plate 2, and the bolt 19 threadedly penetrates the inner top wall of the movable groove 16 and abuts against the spring 18;

[0026] A bag suction component is provided in the mounting shell 1 for absorbing the packaging bag.

[0027] In this embodiment, the apple packaging bag is placed between the two annular support plates 17, and the bolt 19 is rotated. The lower end of the bolt 19 is connected to the spring 18. Due to its own elastic recovery, the spring 18 pushes the spring 18 to move upward, and the spring 18 drives the upper annular support plate 17 to move. The packaging bag can be supported according to the bag opening so that the packaging bag can be placed on the annular support plate 17. The packaging bag can be sucked away from the surface of the annular support plate 17 by the bag suction member, so that the annular support plate 17 can be located at the upper notch of the bagging tube 14. To facilitate the addition of materials, multiple packaging bags can be placed on the two annular support plates 17 for easy use. This is more suitable for apple packaging bags with iron wire set at the bag opening. When the annular support plate 17 is supported, the iron wire can be shaped so that the bag opening is in an open state. Two plug-in blocks 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell 1, and connecting frames 10 are fixedly connected on both sides of the packaging bag mounting plate 2. The plug-in block 9 is inserted into the connecting frame 10, and the insertion rod 11 is passed through the connecting frame 10 and the plug-in block 9, so that the packaging bag mounting plate 2 can be fixed to the mounting shell 1.

[0028] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 Two limiting rods 20 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable groove 16 , and the spring 18 is slidably connected to the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods 20 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the spring 18 slides on the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods 20 , which can improve the movement stability of the spring 18 and thus improve the movement stability of the annular support plate 17 .

[0030] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 One side of the bagging tube 14 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 13, and the piston rod of the cylinder 13 movably passes through a side wall of the bagging tube 14 and is fixedly connected to the push plate 24.

[0031] In this embodiment, after the packaging bag enters the bagging tube 14, the cylinder 13 is started, and the output end of the cylinder 13 pushes the bagging tube 14, which can push the packaging bag to move, and can move the packaging bag to the groove on the side of the bagging tube 14, making it convenient to place the apples in the packaging bag.

[0032] For further details, please refer to Figure 1 The lower end of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 4 through an L-shaped frame 15, and a bag opening clamping plate 3 is provided above the fixing plate 4. One side of the fixing plate 4 and the bag opening clamping plate 3 are fixedly connected to a plurality of folding teeth 5.

[0033] In this embodiment, the folding teeth 5 on the bag opening clamping plate 3 and the fixing plate 4 are staggered, and there is no folding tooth 5 at the center, which can prevent the apple stem from being clamped. The length of the folding teeth 5 can be set longer, so that the folding effect of the wire is better and the connection between the packaging bag and the apple branch is more stable.

[0034] For further details, please refer to Figure 1 Two sets of lifting parts are provided on one side of the bag mouth clamping plate 3. The lifting parts include a hydraulic cylinder 7 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell 1 through a mounting plate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 6, and the connecting plate 6 is fixed to one side of the bag mouth clamping plate 3.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the bag opening is not far from the notch of the bagging tube 14, the apple is placed in the bag, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the bag opening clamping plate 3 to move downward, and the folding teeth 5 at the upper end of the bag opening clamping plate 3 cooperate with the folding teeth 5 on the fixing plate 4 to fold the wire on the packaging belt, so that the packaging bag is fixed on the apple.

[0036] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 The bag suction member includes a suction cup 21 arranged in the mounting shell 1, and the upper end of the suction cup 21 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 8, and the movable plate 8 movably passes through the upper end of the mounting shell 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the connection between the upper part of the suction cup 21 and the movable plate 8 is plastic, which is convenient for connecting to the movable plate 8. The movable plate 8 can be connected to the cylinder to achieve automatic movement or manual movement. One side of the suction cup 21 can be connected to the external air pump through a hose, and the movable plate 8 drives the suction cup 21 to move. After the suction cup 21 is located at the bottom of the packaging bag, the air pump is started, and the air pump drives the outer packaging bag to move so that it leaves the annular support plate 17. When the packaging bag reaches above the notch on the upper side of the bagging tube 14, the suction force on the suction cup 21 is removed, the packaging bag falls, arrives in the bagging tube 14, and is moved by the cylinder 13; the mounting shell 1 can be used in conjunction with a mobile vehicle, and an air pump and a battery are set on the vehicle. If the air pump and the battery are integrated with the mounting shell 1, in order to ensure the overall weight, the cylinder 13, the hydraulic cylinder 7, the air pump and the battery can be selected to be small to ensure sufficient use.

[0038] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 One side of the packaging bag mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to two annular plates 22 , and one side of the two annular plates 22 is fixedly connected to a bottom support block 23 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the annular plate 22 and the bottom support block 23 can support the bottom of the packaging bag, making it easier for the suction cup 21 to adsorb the packaging bag.

[0040] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: put the apple packaging bag between the two annular support plates 17, turn the bolt 19, the lower end of the bolt 19 is connected to the spring 18, and the spring 18 pushes the spring 18 upward due to its own elastic recovery, and the spring 18 drives the upper annular support plate 17 to move. The packaging bag can be supported according to the size of the bag opening so that the packaging bag can be put on the annular support plate 17. The packaging bag can be sucked away from the surface of the annular support plate 17 by the bag suction piece, so that the annular support plate 17 can be located in the upper notch of the bag sleeve tube 14, and the movable plate 8 drives the suction piece to move. The disc 21 moves. After the suction cup 21 is located at the bottom of the packaging bag, the suction pump is started. The suction pump drives the outer packaging bag to move so that it leaves the annular support plate 17. When the packaging bag reaches the top of the notch on the upper side of the bagging tube 14, the suction on the suction cup 21 is removed, and the packaging bag falls and reaches the bagging tube 14. After the packaging bag enters the bagging tube 14, the cylinder 13 is started. The output end of the cylinder 13 pushes the bagging tube 14, which can push the packaging bag to move, and can move the packaging bag to the notch on the side of the bagging tube 14, which is convenient for placing apples in the packaging bag and adding materials.

[0041] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An apple bagging machine, comprising a mounting housing (1) and a bagging cylinder (14) fixedly connected to the lower end thereof, characterized in that: One side of the mounting shell (1) is open, a packaging bag mounting plate (2) is provided on one side of the mounting shell (1), and two annular support plates (17) are provided on one side of the packaging bag mounting plate (2), and a moving part is provided on one side of the annular support plate (17) located on the upper side; The movable member comprises a movable groove (16) opened on one side of the packaging bag mounting plate (2), a spring (18) is slidably connected between the side walls of the movable groove (16), the annular support plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the spring (18), a spring (18) is fixedly connected between the spring (18) and the movable groove (16), a bolt (19) is provided above the packaging bag mounting plate (2), and the bolt (19) thread passes through the inner top wall of the movable groove (16) and abuts against the spring (18); A bag suction component is provided in the installation shell (1) for absorbing the packaging bag.

2. The apple bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (20) are fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable groove (16), and the spring (18) is slidably connected to the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods (20).

3. The apple bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bagging tube (14) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (13), and the piston rod of the cylinder (13) movably penetrates a side wall of the bagging tube (14) and is fixedly connected to the push plate (24).

4. The apple bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4) via an L-shaped frame (15); a bag opening clamping plate (3) is provided above the fixing plate (4); and a plurality of folding teeth (5) are fixedly connected to one side of each of the fixing plate (4) and the bag opening clamping plate (3).

5. The apple bagging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of lifting parts are provided on one side of the bag opening clamping plate (3), and the lifting parts include a hydraulic cylinder (7) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell (1) through a mounting plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (6), and the connecting plate (6) is fixed to one side of the bag opening clamping plate (3).

6. The apple bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag suction member comprises a suction cup (21) arranged in the mounting shell (1), and the upper end of the suction cup (21) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (8), and the movable plate (8) movably penetrates the upper end of the mounting shell (1).

7. The apple bagging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two annular plates (22) are fixedly connected to one side of the packaging bag mounting plate (2), and a bottom support block (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the two annular plates (22).

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