Fertilized egg sorting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a fertilized egg sorting device, which belongs to the technical field of sorting devices and comprises a sorting frame and an illuminating lamp. The sorting frame is provided with a plurality of supporting shafts which are sequentially arranged at intervals in the first horizontal direction, the length direction of the supporting shafts is arranged in the second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction. The lighting lamp is used for emitting light beams upwards, located below the supporting shaft, connected with the sorting frame and capable of moving in the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction. According to the fertilized egg sorting device, due to the fact that only one lighting lamp is arranged, the problem that in the egg sorting process, a plurality of lamps are in the state of being turned on at the same time, and consequently resources are wasted can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sorting devices, and more specifically relates to a fertilized egg sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Before hatching chicks, eggs need to be checked for fertilization. This is typically done by illuminating the eggs with a light source and observing whether they are fertilized. Chinese patent application number 2024203810211 discloses an "egg sorting device." This patent uses multiple lighting fixtures to individually sort multiple eggs. However, during the egg sorting process, multiple lighting fixtures are turned on simultaneously, resulting in a waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilized egg sorting device, aiming to solve the problem of waste of resources caused by multiple lamps being turned on at the same time during the egg sorting process.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs a technical solution: providing a fertilized egg sorting device comprising a sorting frame and a lighting fixture. The sorting frame comprises a plurality of support shafts, which are sequentially spaced apart along a first horizontal direction. The lengths of the support shafts are arranged along a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and two adjacent support shafts are used to support eggs. The lighting fixture is configured to emit an upward light beam. The lighting fixture is located below the support shafts, is connected to the sorting frame, and is movable along the first and second horizontal directions.

[0005] In one possible implementation, the fertilized egg sorting device further includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is disposed along the second horizontal direction, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the sorting rack along the first horizontal direction. The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the lighting fixture is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0006] In one possible implementation, the sorting rack further comprises two fixed shafts, the length directions of the fixed shafts being arranged along the first horizontal direction, and the fertilized egg sorting device further comprises two sliding rings. The two sliding rings are respectively slidably mounted on the two fixed shafts, and the sliding rings are fixedly connected to the slide rails.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the fertilized egg sorting device further includes two anti-slip members, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the slide rail in the length direction to limit the sliding range of the slider.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the fertilized egg sorting device further includes a drive shaft, the length direction of which is arranged along the second horizontal direction and one end of which is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0009] In a possible implementation, a side wall of the drive shaft is provided with knurling.

[0010] In one possible implementation, the fertilized egg sorting device further includes a drive screw, a screw nut, and a drive motor. The drive screw is longitudinally disposed along the first horizontal direction and is rotatably connected to the sorting frame. The screw nut is threadedly connected to the drive screw and fixedly connected to the slide rail. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on the sorting frame, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to one end of the drive screw.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the support shaft outer shell is provided with a flexible sleeve.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the fertilized egg sorting device further includes a supporting member and a supporting plate. The supporting member is fixedly connected to one of the anti-slip members. The supporting plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly mounted on the supporting member, and the supporting member is used to place an egg tray.

[0013] In a possible implementation, the fertilized egg sorting device further includes a plurality of limiting members, which are sequentially arranged around the circumference of the support plate, are fixedly connected to the support plate, and have top surfaces located above the support plate.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, eggs are placed between two adjacent support shafts, so that the two adjacent support shafts support the eggs. Two adjacent support shafts can support multiple eggs, and the multiple eggs supported by the two adjacent support shafts are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the support shafts. By moving the lighting fixture along a first horizontal direction, the lighting fixture can reach between any two adjacent support shafts, and the lighting fixture emits a light beam upward. Then, the lighting fixture moves along a second horizontal direction, thereby distinguishing the multiple eggs supported by the above-mentioned two adjacent support shafts one by one, and then sorting out fertilized or unfertilized eggs. Since the sorting device only has one lighting fixture, it can avoid the problem of multiple lamps being turned on at the same time during the egg sorting process, resulting in a waste of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a fertilized egg sorting device from a first angle provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of local A in FIG;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a fertilized egg sorting device from a second angle provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local B in FIG;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view of a fertilized egg sorting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention showing a support shaft and a flexible sleeve connected together;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting rack in a fertilized egg sorting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Sorting rack; 11. Support shaft; 12. Fixed shaft; 2. Lighting fixture; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slider; 5. Sliding ring; 6. Anti-slip part; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Drive screw; 9. Screw nut; 10. Drive motor; 110. Flexible sleeve; 120. Support member; 130. Support plate; 140. Limiting member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] It should be further explained that the drawings and implementation methods of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of this concept, some connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems, etc. The specific forms and settings may not be fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a familiar manner.

[0025] When an element is referred to as being “fixed to” or “disposed on” another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0026] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more.

[0028] Please also refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 The present invention now provides a description of a fertilized egg sorting device. The device comprises a sorting rack 1 and a lighting fixture 2. The sorting rack 1 comprises a plurality of support shafts 11, which are arranged in a sequentially spaced relationship along a first horizontal direction. The lengths of the support shafts 11 extend along a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and two adjacent support shafts 11 are used to support eggs. The lighting fixture 2 is configured to emit a light beam upward. The lighting fixture 2 is located below the support shafts 11 and is connected to the sorting rack 1. The lighting fixture 2 is movable in both the first and second horizontal directions.

[0029] Compared to the prior art, the present invention provides a fertilized egg sorting device that places eggs between two adjacent support shafts 11, thereby supporting the eggs on the two adjacent support shafts 11. Two adjacent support shafts 11 can support multiple eggs, and the eggs supported by the two adjacent support shafts 11 are arranged sequentially along the length of the support shafts 11. By moving the lighting fixture 2 along a first horizontal direction, the lighting fixture 2 can reach between any two adjacent support shafts 11. The lighting fixture 2 emits a light beam upward, and then moves along a second horizontal direction, thereby individually identifying the eggs supported by the two adjacent support shafts 11 and sorting out the fertilized or unfertilized eggs. Because the sorting device only has one lighting fixture 2, it can avoid the problem of multiple lamps being turned on simultaneously during the egg sorting process, which leads to waste of resources.

[0030] In some embodiments, in order to realize the movement of the lighting fixture 2 along the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction, the following methods can be used: Figure 1 The structure shown. Figure 1 The fertilized egg sorting device further includes a slide rail 3 and a slider 4. The length of the slide rail 3 is arranged along the second horizontal direction, and the slide rail 3 is slidably connected to the sorting rack 1 along the first horizontal direction. The slider 4 is slidably connected to the slide rail 3, and the lighting fixture 2 is fixedly connected to the slider 4. The lighting fixture 2 is connected to the sorting rack 1 via the slider 4 and the slide rail 3. The lighting fixture 2 moves along the second horizontal direction by sliding the slider 4 along the length of the slide rail 3, and moves along the first horizontal direction by sliding the slide rail 3.

[0031] In some embodiments, in order to realize the sliding connection between the slide rail 3 and the sorting rack 1 along the first horizontal direction, the following method can be used: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The structure shown. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sorting rack 1 further comprises two fixed shafts 12, the length of which is arranged along a first horizontal direction. The fertilized egg sorting device further comprises two sliding rings 5. The two sliding rings 5 ​​are slidably mounted on the two fixed shafts 12, and the sliding rings 5 ​​are fixedly connected to the slide rails 3. The sliding engagement between the sliding rings 5 ​​and the fixed shafts 12 realizes the sliding connection between the slide rails 3 and the sorting rack 1.

[0032] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fertilized egg sorting device further includes two anti-slip members 6. The two anti-slip members 6 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the slide rail 3 in the longitudinal direction to limit the sliding range of the slider 4. The two anti-slip members 6 limit the position of the slider 4 and prevent the slider 4 from sliding off the slide rail 3.

[0033] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the sliding of the slider 4, the following method can be used: Figure 1 The structure shown. Figure 1 The fertilized egg sorting device further includes a drive shaft 7. The length direction of the drive shaft 7 is arranged along the second horizontal direction and one end is fixedly connected to the slider 4. The operator can hold the drive shaft 7 to drive the slider 4 to slide.

[0034] In some embodiments, the side wall of the drive shaft 7 is provided with knurling to prevent the operator's hands from slipping.

[0035] In some embodiments, see Figure 1The fertilized egg sorting device also includes a driving screw 8, a screw nut 9 and a driving motor 10. The length direction of the driving screw 8 is arranged along the first horizontal direction and is rotatably connected to the sorting frame 1. The screw nut 9 is threadedly connected to the driving screw 8 and fixedly connected to the slide rail 3. The body of the driving motor 10 is fixed on the sorting frame 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 10 is connected to one end of the driving screw 8. When the eggs on two adjacent support shafts 11 are sorted, the output shaft of the driving motor 10 drives the driving screw 8 to rotate, so that the screw nut 9 drives the slide rail 3 to slide until the lighting fixture 2 moves between the next two adjacent support shafts 11. Then, the operator only needs to operate the sliding of the slider 4.

[0036] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The support shaft 11 is provided with a flexible sleeve 110. Two adjacent support shafts 11 support the eggs through their respective flexible sleeves 110, thereby preventing the eggs from being broken. In this embodiment, the flexible sleeve 110 can be made of cloth or rubber.

[0037] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fertilized egg sorting device further includes a support member 120 and a support plate 130. The support member 120 is fixedly connected to one of the anti-slip members 6. The support plate 130 is horizontally arranged and fixedly mounted on the support member 120, and an egg tray is placed on the support member 120. The support member 120 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 3 via the anti-slip member 6, allowing the support member 120 and the support plate 130 to slide along the slide rail 3. In this embodiment, an egg tray for holding eggs is placed on the support plate 130, and an operator places the sorted fertilized or unfertilized eggs on the egg tray.

[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 The fertilized egg sorting device further includes a plurality of stoppers 140. These stoppers 140 are sequentially arranged around the circumference of the support plate 130 and are fixedly connected to the support plate 130, with their top surfaces positioned above the support plate 130. The stoppers 140 position the egg trays on the support plate 130, preventing them from falling off.

[0039] In the present invention, when the operator cannot accurately determine whether one of the eggs is a fertilized egg, the operator can roll the egg in place so that the light beam illuminates different parts of the egg, thereby accurately determining whether the egg is fertilized.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilized egg sorting device, characterized in that: include: The sorting rack comprises a plurality of support shafts, wherein the plurality of support shafts are sequentially spaced apart along a first horizontal direction, the length direction of the support shafts is arranged along a second horizontal direction, the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and two adjacent support shafts are used to support eggs; as well as A lighting fixture is used to emit a light beam upward, the lighting fixture is located below the supporting shaft, the lighting fixture is connected to the sorting rack, and the lighting fixture can move along the first horizontal direction and the second horizontal direction.

2. A fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a slide rail, the length direction of which is arranged along the second horizontal direction, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the sorting rack along the first horizontal direction; The slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the lighting fixture is fixedly connected to the slider.

3. A fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sorting frame further comprises two fixed shafts, the length directions of the fixed shafts being arranged along the first horizontal direction. The fertilized egg sorting device further comprises: Two sliding rings are respectively slidably sleeved on the two fixed shafts, and the sliding rings are fixedly connected to the slide rails.

4. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Two anti-slip parts are respectively fixed at the two ends of the slide rail in the length direction to limit the sliding range of the slider.

5. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The driving shaft is arranged along the second horizontal direction in its length direction and has one end fixedly connected to the sliding block.

6. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the driving shaft is provided with knurling.

7. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A driving screw, the length direction of which is arranged along the first horizontal direction and is rotatably connected to the sorting frame; a lead screw nut, threadedly connected to the driving lead screw and fixedly connected to the slide rail; The driving motor is fixed on the sorting frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to one end of the driving screw.

8. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting shaft outer sleeve is provided with a flexible sleeve.

9. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: a supporting member fixedly connected to one of the anti-slip members; The supporting plate is horizontally arranged and fixed on the supporting member, and the supporting member is used for placing the egg tray.

10. The fertilized egg sorting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of limiting members are sequentially arranged around the circumference of the supporting plate, the limiting members are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and the top surfaces of the limiting members are located above the supporting plate.

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